You're right on the string sizing. My mistake. I was thinking IQ6+ vs IQ7+.

Mac makes a great point about the AC output rating and utilities. While the
de facto (arbitrary) AC to DC ratio is 0.85x for the interconnection tier
determination in Florida, I have one Co-Op that has agreed on a case by
case basis to use the actual inverter output rating if it drops them down a
tier, saving costs, insurance requirements, and the requirement for a
disconnect switch. A 1.3x ratio means a 0.77x factor from the utility's
perspective rather than 0.85x.

FWIW, we have a lot of 1.3x ratios on M190s monitored out there. I have
found no correlation between failure rates based on module watts.
Admittedly, there were lots of M190 failures in general, but I don't see
the ratio as a determining factor.

Jason




On Wed, Oct 7, 2020 at 10:09 AM Mac Lewis <maclew...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Jay,
>
> This is where a modeling program can really help.  We use Helioscope to
> model these (they let you try it for free) and extract the true benefit of
> the more expensive inverter.  Like Jason says, it's really all about the
> environment, tilt & orientation etc.  I have found there is also a
> psychological component to a customer to see them clipping even if your
> annual production estimates are right on.  I haven't seen evidence that
> Enphase life is compromised by overpowering them for many hours per day,
> but we will see over time if that's true.  Most of the time for non-ideal
> roof mounts, we have found that an IQ7 will really lose very little energy
> annually compared to the IQ7+.  Like Jason, we have found no real reason to
> use the IQ7A.
>
> There are other things to consider.  For example, we have a utility
> that puts fixed limits on the size of a solar system based on AC output of
> the inverter.  Oftentimes, dropping to an IQ7 allows a larger DC system and
> thus more kWh to be produced.  Stringing can change as well.
>
> Also, Jason according to the spec sheet you can put 16 of the IQ7 as
> opposed to 13 of the IQ7+ on each string but maybe I misunderstood you.
>
> On Mon, Oct 5, 2020 at 5:42 PM Jason Szumlanski <
> ja...@floridasolardesigngroup.com> wrote:
>
>> It depends on climate, orientation, and other factors. Here it is really
>> hot almost all the time. We rarely experience anything close to the max
>> power rating of a module here. If the orientation isn't ideal, that's
>> another argument for oversizing. Around here we use 385 and 390W 72-cell
>> modules on the 290W IQ7+ and rarely see clipping that would outweigh the
>> advantages and cost-efficiency. Incidentally, early indications from some
>> low temp coefficient 360W modules show that they do quite well compared to
>> 385W modules with more standard coefficients this time of year. I need more
>> data on that to make a real assessment. And modules with low temp
>> coefficients tend to be pricey.
>>
>> I am very comfortable with 1.3x - 1.4x here in Southwest Florida using
>> standard modules. Elsewhere I would expect the ratio to be somewhat lower.
>> I have no justification for the IQ7A here at this time.
>>
>> P.S. My CED Greentech rep shared some Helioscope data using the IQ7 (not
>> plus) and 360W 120-half-cell REC Alphas. There is only a marginal advantage
>> to using the IQ7+ over the IQ7 in that scenario here. I still opt for the
>> IQ7+ since it is marginally better when considering cost and performance
>> and it is more compatible/flexible. Since it's the same max quantity per
>> string, I don't see the point in dropping to the IQ7 for the price
>> difference.
>>
>> Jason Szumlanski
>> Florida Solar Design Group
>>
>>
>> On Sat, Oct 3, 2020 at 8:08 PM Jay <jay.pe...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi all
>>>
>>> For those working with Enphase.
>>> How hard are people recommending pushing the DC/AC ratio?
>>>
>>> Enphase has some pretty convincing data that even a 400 watt module on a
>>> 240watt inverter has very small clipping vs annual production
>>>
>>> Given that why would i recommend to a customer the IQ7A at 360va and
>>> quite a bit more expensive vs the 240va IQ7?
>>> Location would have something to do of course, tilt, yes.
>>> But it seems that unless you’re installing a really large module or
>>> their data is wrong, I’m not sure I see the advantage of the larger
>>> inverter?
>>>
>>> I’m hoping there will be some counter views.
>>>
>>> Thanks
>>> Jay
>>> Peltz power.
>>>
>>>
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> --
>
>
>
> Mac Lewis
>
> *"Yo solo sé que no sé nada." -Sócrates*
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