The Sydney Morning Herald
Libs' minor retreat to save troops call-out bill 

Date: 24/08/2000

By TONI O'LOUGHLIN in Canberra 

The Howard Government yesterday pledged to improve safeguards in its
bill giving the defence forces new policing powers, after it took
the extraordinary step of trying to placate Greens Senator Bob Brown.

But Senator Brown and the Democrats remain unconvinced by the
Government's assurance that the bill would not allow defence
personnel to be deployed against peaceful protesters.

The Government wants the bill passed in time for the Olympics. It claims
its amendments would improve "safeguard and accountability
measures".

If adopted, the changes would require the Government to review the laws
within six months of the first time the defence forces being
"called out" or within three years of the legislation's introduction.

The Government said it would also change the bill to prevent the
Commonwealth using reserve troops in industrial disputes. Currently,
the bill only prohibits State governments from using reserve forces and
there is no prohibition on the use of regular military personnel
during a strike.

Other changes include the requirement to notify Federal Parliament
within seven days, as well as the relevant State government, when
the Commonwealth calls out the troops.

But Senator Brown and the Democrats said they would move amendments to
have the legislation revoked after the Games.

The proposed changes would address some of the concerns expressed by the
NSW Government, and the Federal Opposition welcomed
them, although it would need to check to ensure civil liberties would be
protected.

The proposed changes reflect recommendations made by Labor and Liberal
senators who inquired into the Defence Legislation
Amendment (Aid to Civilian Authorities) Bill 2000.

However, a spokeswoman for Attorney-General, Mr Williams, admitted there
was a rising level of public concern.

"We are aware that the issue has been ventilated by an email campaign
and there have been some inquiries to Government members but
not an inordinate number," the spokeswoman said.

A spokesman for Senator Brown, who has led the campaign against the
bill, was contacted by the Government to exchange views on the
legislation late on Tuesday.

"They put to me that there was enough protection in the bill because
three ministers had to be assured that a State government couldn't
handle the situation," the spokesman said.

Under the bill, defence forces can only be called out to quell "domestic
violence" if the Prime Minister, the Defence Minister and the
Attorney-General, or a State government, considers the police force
incapable of controlling a situation or if the Commonwealth's
interests are threatened.

The Democrats' defence spokeswoman, Senator Vicki Bourne, said: "In the
end, what we really want is a sunset clause. However, we
will probably end up voting against it because it's just too rushed."

This material is subject to copyright and any unauthorised use, copying
or mirroring is prohibited. 

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