Date: Jan 05 2001 06:19:42 EST
From: "Silveira, Jorge" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [redewan] Cisco, Frame relay e config. CIR

Wilson,
 
    Isso. J� trabalhei com o Passport(PP) da Nortel e com o DPN tb. Na
pr�tica, o mesmo descarta CIR no momento de congestionamento "pesado". Mas �
um equipamento muito bom. Um detalhe fora do escopo. A comunica��o entre os
PP e DPN pode ser realizada via protocolo propriet�rio chamado UTP(universal
transfer protocol). No IGX(equipamento SW Wan - Fr e ATM) existe tambem o
protocolo Fast-Packet.
 
Tks
 

Jorge Francisco de Souza Silveira 
Opera��es - Dados & Internet 
AT&T Latin America 

Rua da Candel�ria, n� 65, Salas 2201 e 2301 
Cep 20091-020 - Rio de Janeiro - RJ 
Tel.: +55(21) 223-7050 - Fax: (21) 518-8105 

[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
http://www.attla.com.br <http://www.attla.com.br/>  

 

-----Mensagem original-----
De: Wilson Chicolet [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Enviada em: Quarta-feira, 3 de Janeiro de 2001 09:11
Para: Lista de Discuss�o Rede Wan
Assunto: RE: [redewan] Cisco, Frame relay e config. CIR


Lista de Discuss�o Rede Wan - http://www.networkdesigners.com.br 


Jorge, 

Quanto a primeira pergunta: Equipamento Passport 7480 da Nortel Networks, 
Quanto a segunda: Se a rede da Prestadora Frame Relay entrar em
Congestionamento at� o que est� garantido no CIR � descartado, esse o motivo
de se configurar traffic shaping nos Ciscos, para fazer uma "desacelera��o
de pacotes" atrav�s dos bits de BECN/FECN.

Abra�os, 
Wilson Chicolet 


-----Original Message----- 
From: Silveira, Jorge [ mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> ] 
Sent: Tuesday, January 02, 2001 8:27 PM 
To: Lista de Discussco Rede Wan 
Subject: RES: [redewan] Cisco, Frame relay e config. CIR 


Lista de Discuss�o Rede Wan - http://www.networkdesigners.com.br
<http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  

Wilson, 
  
    Qual era o equipamento telefonica???(responda se puder e souber!!!) 
Chegou a perguntar ao Instrutor se CIR tb era descartado?? 
  
Obrigado pela tua informa��o. 
  
Tks 
  

Jorge Francisco de Souza Silveira 
Opera��es - Dados & Internet 
AT&T Latin America 

Rua da Candel�ria, n� 65, Salas 2201 e 2301 
Cep 20091-020 - Rio de Janeiro - RJ 
Tel.: +55(21) 223-7050 - Fax: (21) 518-8105 

[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
http://www.attla.com.br <http://www.attla.com.br>  <
http://www.attla.com.br/ <http://www.attla.com.br/> >  

  

-----Mensagem original----- 
De: Wilson Chicolet [ mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> ] 
Enviada em: Quinta-feira, 28 de Dezembro de 2000 09:32 
Para: Lista de Discuss�o Rede Wan 
Assunto: RE: [redewan] Cisco, Frame relay e config. CIR 


Lista de Discuss�o Rede Wan - http://www.networkdesigners.com.br
<http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  


Jorge, 

Na �ltima empresa que trabelhei (Prodesp), participei da implanta��o e 
tamb�m opera��o e manuten��o da Rede Frame Relay com a Concession�ria 
Telef�nica. Nessa rede tinhamos dois circuitos de 2Mbps no Site Central e 
velocidades distintas nos sites usu�rios, como 256, 128 e 64Kbps. O CIR 
escolhido foi pelo famoso m�todo do chutometro tupiniquim: Velocidade 
nominal dividida por dois. Tinhamos tamb�m configurado o bandwidth por 
sub-interface, mas n�o tinhamos o traffic shaping configurado. 

Sempre que podia fazia comandos show frame-relay pvc XXX nos roteadores dos 
usu�rios, e verificava que sempre estavam incrementando os campos DE (Pacote

Eleito para Descarte em caso de congestionamento na Rede Frame Relay) e o 
BECN e FECN. Quando fiz um curso com um instrutor CCIE da Empresa Softnet da

Argentina (Miguel), ele falou que se n�o fosse usado o Traffic Shaping nos 
roteadores Cisco, pelo cen�rio apresentado a ele como neste E-mail, haveria 
o descarte de pacotes pelos Switches da Operadora do servi�o Frame Relay e 
que s� o usu�rio perceberia pela interrup��o do servi�o utilizado, como por 
exemplo o  acesso a WEB. 

Como n�o tinhamos um Analisador de Dados dispon�vel, n�o conseguia fazer uma

monitora��o das WANs, para verificar o que acontecia. Foi uma pena, pois 
poderia ter aprendido muito mais do que sei hoje. 



Abra�os, 
Wilson Chicolet 


-----Original Message----- 
From: Silveira, Jorge [ mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > ] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 27, 2000 7:01 PM 
To: Lista de Discussco Rede Wan 
Subject: RES: [redewan] Cisco, Frame relay e config. CIR 


Lista de Discuss�o Rede Wan - http://www.networkdesigners.com.br
<http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  
< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> >


Wilson, 
  
    Foi o q notei, trabalhando com roteadores Cisco e rede FR!!!! E tb, j� 
escutei de v�rias pessoas!!! 
    Agora, um detalhe. Isto depende da configura��o do roteador. Parametros 
como rate enforcement,... QoS como traffic shapping, WFQ,..., dlci 
priorization,...solucionam este caso. 
  
PS: Se quiser, podemos discutir mais sobre este assunto. De tb uma olhada em


WFQ(weight fair queued). � bem legal. 
  
Ahh, outra coisa. Ao habilitar o netflow-export no router 7513, o consumo de


CPU pode aumentar em at� 20%, mas o t�pico � 10%, segundo informa��es de 
funcion�rio da pr�pria Cisco 
  
[ ]�s 
  

Jorge Francisco de Souza Silveira 
Opera��es - Dados & Internet 
AT&T Latin America 

Rua da Candel�ria, n� 65, Salas 2201 e 2301 
Cep 20091-020 - Rio de Janeiro - RJ 
Tel.: +55(21) 223-7050 - Fax: (21) 518-8105 

[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
http://www.attla.com.br <http://www.attla.com.br>  < http://www.attla.com.br
<http://www.attla.com.br> >  < 
http://www.attla.com.br/ <http://www.attla.com.br/>  <
http://www.attla.com.br/ <http://www.attla.com.br/> > >  

  

-----Mensagem original----- 
De: Wilson Chicolet [ mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > ] 
Enviada em: Quarta-feira, 27 de Dezembro de 2000 15:46 
Para: Lista de Discuss�o Rede Wan 
Assunto: RE: [redewan] Cisco, Frame relay e config. CIR 


Lista de Discuss�o Rede Wan - http://www.networkdesigners.com.br
<http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  
< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> >



Os Roteadores da Cisco n�o se ajustam ao recebimento de BECN/FECN ??? 

Abra�os, 
Wilson Chicolet 
-----Original Message----- 
From: Silveira, Jorge [ mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  <
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > ] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 27, 2000 2:00 PM 
To: Lista de Discussco Rede Wan 
Subject: RES: [redewan] Cisco, Frame relay e config. CIR 


Lista de Discuss�o Rede Wan - http://www.networkdesigners.com.br
<http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  
< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> >

< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  <
http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> > > 


Ola Wilson, 
  
    Vamos l�, 
  
    Frames com o campo DE=1 s�o os primeiros a serem descartados no caso de 
congestionamento da rede 
    Frames com o campo DE=0 s�o, na teoria, sempre entregues ao 
destino??!!!! 
    FECN e BECN servem para indicar congestionamento na rede e para que os 
equipamentos negociem, quando assim o fazem, uma menor taxa de transmiss�o. 
  
    S� que na pr�tica, roteadores n�o baixam sua taxa de transmiss�o, mesmo 
recebendo FECN e BECN ==>a rede/equipamentos switches FR � que fazem o 
controle de tr�fego. S� que cada SW tem o sua area de buffer para armazenar 
dados(queue), caso haja necessidade. 
    Agora imagine:      10 links de 2Mbps(cctos FR) conectados ao Switche FR



- n� 1 
                                10 links de 256Mbps(cctos FR) conectados ao 
Switche FR - n� 2 
                                sw 1 � conectado ao sw 2, via link de 1Mbps.



  
E qdo todos estiverem no horario de pico de transmiss�o de dados?? Concorda 
que a taxa de transmiss�o vai ser bem mais alta que suportada pelo link de 
1Mbps???!!! Agora imagine um monte de frames com bits DE=1 sendo 
descartados. Isso vai gerar uma grande quantidade de retransmiss�o de dados,



n�o vai?? Percebe que com isto a rede ficar� cada vez mais complicada para a



entrega de frames??!!! Agora ai vai surpresa.... 
  
Nestes momentos os equipamentos podem "decidir" atrav�s de seu algoritmo 
pelo descarte de frames com bit DE=0!!! J� vi isso ocorrer. Para maiores 
informa��es, pesquise a fundo sobre documentos dos frabricantes e questione 
com experts no equipamento. 
  
Tks 
  
  


        Jorge Francisco de Souza Silveira 
Opera��es - Dados & Internet 
AT&T Latin America 

        Rua da Candel�ria, n� 65, Salas 2201 e 2301 
Cep 20091-020 - Rio de Janeiro - RJ 
Tel.: +55(21) 223-7050 - Fax: (21) 518-8105 

        [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
http://www.attla.com.br <http://www.attla.com.br>  < http://www.attla.com.br
<http://www.attla.com.br> >  < http://www.attla.com.br
<http://www.attla.com.br>  
< http://www.attla.com.br <http://www.attla.com.br> > >  < 
http://www.attla.com.br/ <http://www.attla.com.br/>  <
http://www.attla.com.br/ <http://www.attla.com.br/> >  < 
http://www.attla.com.br/ <http://www.attla.com.br/>  <
http://www.attla.com.br/ <http://www.attla.com.br/> > > >  


  

-----Mensagem original----- 
De: Wilson Chicolet [ mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > ] 
Enviada em: Sexta-feira, 22 de Dezembro de 2000 12:22 
Para: Lista de Discuss�o Rede Wan 
Assunto: RE: [redewan] Cisco, Frame relay e config. CIR 


Lista de Discuss�o Rede Wan - http://www.networkdesigners.com.br
<http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  
< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> >

< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  <
http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> > > 



Jorge, 

Me desculpe, mas eu n�o entendi o seu E-mail anterior. Voc� pode me 
esclarecer ??? 

Obrigado, 
Wilson Chicolet 

-----Original Message----- 
From: Silveira, Jorge [ mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  <
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  <
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >  < 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  <
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > > ] 
Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2000 2:14 PM 
To: Lista de Discussco Rede Wan 
Subject: RES: [redewan] Cisco, Frame relay e config. CIR 


Lista de Discuss�o Rede Wan - http://www.networkdesigners.com.br
<http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  
< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> >

< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  <
http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> > > 

< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  <
http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> >  <

http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  <
http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> > >
> 


Wilson, 
  
    S� para complementar, observe o que disse quanto a descarte de frames na




rede da provedora de acesso. CIR tb pode ser descartado!! 
  
Tks 
  

Jorge Francisco de Souza Silveira 
Opera��es - Dados & Internet 
AT&T Latin America 

Rua da Candel�ria, n� 65, Salas 2201 e 2301 
Cep 20091-020 - Rio de Janeiro - RJ 
Tel.: +55(21) 223-7050 - Fax: (21) 518-8105 

[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
http://www.attla.com.br <http://www.attla.com.br>  < http://www.attla.com.br
<http://www.attla.com.br> >  < http://www.attla.com.br
<http://www.attla.com.br>  
< http://www.attla.com.br <http://www.attla.com.br> > >  <
http://www.attla.com.br <http://www.attla.com.br>  
< http://www.attla.com.br <http://www.attla.com.br> >  
< http://www.attla.com.br <http://www.attla.com.br>  <
http://www.attla.com.br <http://www.attla.com.br> > > >  < 
http://www.attla.com.br/ <http://www.attla.com.br/>  <
http://www.attla.com.br/ <http://www.attla.com.br/> >  < 
http://www.attla.com.br/ <http://www.attla.com.br/>  <
http://www.attla.com.br/ <http://www.attla.com.br/> > >  < 
http://www.attla.com.br/ <http://www.attla.com.br/>  <
http://www.attla.com.br/ <http://www.attla.com.br/> >  < 
http://www.attla.com.br/ <http://www.attla.com.br/>  <
http://www.attla.com.br/ <http://www.attla.com.br/> > > > >  

  

-----Mensagem original----- 
De: Wilson Chicolet [ mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > > ] 
Enviada em: Quarta-feira, 20 de Dezembro de 2000 17:16 
Para: Lista de Discuss�o Rede Wan 
Assunto: RE: [redewan] Cisco, Frame relay e config. CIR 


Lista de Discuss�o Rede Wan - http://www.networkdesigners.com.br
<http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  
< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> >

< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  <
http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> > > 

< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  <
http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> >  <

http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  <
http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> > >
> 



Valdinei, 

Realmente voc� precisa especificar o CIR, sen�o o Cisco vai assumir o 
default (por omiss�o) que � 56Kbps. 

Ex.: primeiro o comando map-class frame-relay cir e depois frame-relay cir 
32000 (para o circuito de 64Kbps) e frame-relay cir 128000 (para o circuito 
de 256Kbps), normalmente o CIR contratado � o mesmo na recep��o (in) e na 
transmiss�o (out), por isso voc� pode utilizar o exemplo acima. 

Veja o exemplo abaixo, tirado do site da Cisco: 

frame-relay cir 
To specify the incoming or outgoing committed information rate (CIR) for a 
Frame Relay virtual circuit, use the frame-relay cir map-class configuration




command. To reset the CIR to the default, use the no form of this command. 

frame-relay cir {in | out} bps 
no frame-relay cir {in | out} bps 


Syntax Description  in | out 
 Incoming or outgoing. 
  
bps 
 CIR in bits per second. 
  

Defaults 
56000 bits per second 

Outra coisa, n�o deixe de configurar o Traffic Shaping, pois com ele voc� 
evitar� a possibilidade de descarte de pacotes. 

Ex.: Entre na interface serial a ser utilizada e introduza o comando 
frame-relay traffic-shaping. 

Veja o exemplo abaixo tirado do site da Cisco: 

Traffic shaping (Frame Relay or generic) is only supported in the fast 
switching and process switching paths. Thus, you must ensure other switching




methods (optimum, NetFlow, and so on) are disabled on all other interfaces 
that will be sending traffic to this serial interface. 

If traffic shaping is enabled, the router checks to see if there is credit 
built up so it can transmit the packet. If there is no credit, the router 
queues the packet to whatever queue has been set up for that virtual circuit




(VC), such as FIFO, CQ, or PQ (FIFO is the default). If there is credit 
available, the router sends the packet to the output interface and deducts 
the packet size from the available credit. The router also starts the "xmit"




process on the interface. Also of note is the fact that PQ/CQ queue sizes 
can be adjusted via normal commands, while the FIFO shaping queue on the VC 
defaults to 40 and cannot be changed. If you have to change the queue depth 
on FIFO, enable either custom queueing or priority queueing and put all 
traffic in one queue. 

After every time interval (measured in milliseconds which usually equates to




Tc), the router starts a loop which does the following: 



Adds the byte increment (normally Bc/8) to the available credit. It checks 
to see if there is credit available to send a packet from this VC. If so, 
the process dequeues a packet. 

Checks to see what the "qcount" (number of packets currently in interface 
output queue) is and saves this value. 

Sends the packet to the output interface and starts the transmit process. It




also charges the VC for this packet. 

Checks the value of "qcount" that was obtained earlier to see if it's 
greater than 0. If so, it breaks out of the loop. This output queue check is




done in order to prevent one VC from overrunning the interface output queue 
and causing important packets to be discarded. 

If the output queue count is zero, the router continues sending more packets




until either there is no data to send, the VC has used up all of its credit,




or the output queue count becomes greater than zero. 

Backward Explicit Congestion Notification (BECN) Response 
If the router receives any BECNs during the current time interval, it 
decreases the transmit rate by 25%. The rate will continue to drop with each




BECN (limit one drop per time interval) until the traffic rate gets to the 
minimum acceptable incoming or outgoing committed information rate (MINCIR),




where it stops. 

Once the traffic rate has decreased, it takes 16 time intervals of receiving




no BECNs to start to increase traffic again. Traffic increases (Be+Bc)/16, 
or more accurately, the byte limit that shows up in show traffic and show 
frame-relay pvc x divided by 16. Thus, it takes much longer to get back to 
committed information rate (CIR) than it did to drop to the MINCIR (similar 
to slow start in TCP/IP). One way of making this length of time much shorter




would be to set "Be" 7 times the value of "Bc," which would ensure it gets 
back to CIR immediately after going through 16 time intervals without a 
BECN. Also of note is that this increase only occurs when traffic shaping is




active. If traffic shaping is not active, the transmit increment stays the 
same even though BECNs are not being received. 

Some terms related to BECN response are explained below: 


Tc 
The Bc/Cir time interval (the internalized version of Tc where the time 
interval can't exceed 125ms). 
CIR 
The average rate you want to send out. (This is generally not the same as 
the CIR you get from your provider unless you aren't allowed to send above 
CIR.) This is measured in bits/second. 

Bc 
The amount of data to send per each Tc interval. This is measured in bits. 
(This is also internalized and the real amount of data sent per interval is 
expressed in bytes by the "increment" variable.) 

Be 
The amount of excess data allowed to be sent during first interval once 
credit is built up. Measured in bits. 
Mincir 
The minimum amount of data to be sent during periods of congestion. This 
defaults to half of CIR. 
Interval 
Bc/CIR, with the maximum size being 125ms. 
byte increment 
Bc/8. Must be greater than 125. Upper side has no bound or limitation except




if interval is locked at 125ms. 
limit 
Byte increment + Be/8 (measured in bytes). 

Example 1 

This example includes a Frame Relay link with the following parameters: 



Physical port speed of 64KB 

CIR = 16KB (This refers to the CIR your provider has guaranteed in their 
network.) 
The provider has specified that you can send data on the PVC up to port 
speed as long as there is no congestion in their network, but that when 
there is congestion they will guarantee only CIR on the PVC. 

In this case, configure the following on the router: 

encap frame-relay 
ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0 
frame-relay traffic-shaping 
frame-relay map ip 10.10.10.2 200 broadcast 
frame-relay interface-dlci 200 
  class 64KB 



map-class frame-relay 64KB 
 frame-relay cir 64000        <--- This is rate you want to normally send at




when there is no congestion. 
  
 frame-relay bc 8000          <--- This is amount you will send per 
interval. A good rule of thumb is to 
                                    make it 1/8 CIR. 
  
 frame-relay be 0             <--- This is extra amount to send in first 
interval.  In this case you are already 
                                   sending at port speed so this should be 
0. 
                                                                          
 frame-relay mincir 16000     <--- This is what you will slow down to during




congestion.  This should be set to 
                                    your true CIR that your provider has 
guaranteed you when there is congestion 
                                    in their network. 
Note: BECN Response (decreasing its transmit rate when receiving BECNs) is 
enabled by default in Cisco IOS 11.2. 

In traffic shaping, Tc= Bc/CIR, where Tc is the measurement interval. This 
value should be no larger than 1/8 second for effective shaping to take 
affect. 

So in the above example, Tc = 8K/64K = 1/8 second. 

This is what you would see transmitted in 1/8 second intervals: 


8000(Bc+Be), 8000(Bc), 8000, 8000, 8000, 8000, 8000, 8000 
This equals 64000bits/second. 

If the port speed was actually 128KB but the Be = 64000 instead, then this 
is what you would see: 


72000, 8000, 8000, 8000 .... 
The router would keep sending at Bc(8000) until there was an idle interval 
or only a partially used interval and the credit built up again. The maximum




credit the router can build up is Be. The configuration is shown below: 


interface Serial5/1:1 
 ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0 
 encapsulation frame-relay 
 no ip mroute-cache 
 frame-relay traffic-shaping 
 frame-relay interface-dlci 50 
     class test 


map-class frame-relay test 
 frame-relay adaptive-shaping becn 
 frame-relay cir 64000 
 frame-relay bc 8000 
 frame-relay be 72000 
 frame-relay mincir 16000 
Here are some show commands that you can use to see these numbers: 


wan-7507a#show frame-relay pvc 50 
  
PVC Statistics for interface Serial5/1:1 (Frame Relay DTE) 
  
DLCI = 50, DLCI USAGE = LOCAL, PVC STATUS = INACTIVE, INTERFACE = 
Serial5/1:1 
  
  input pkts 0             output pkts 0            in bytes 0         
  out bytes 0              dropped pkts 0           in FECN pkts 0         
  in BECN pkts 0           out FECN pkts 0          out BECN pkts 0         
  in DE pkts 0             out DE pkts 0         
  out bcast pkts 0          out bcast bytes 0         
  Shaping adapts to BECN 
  pvc create time 23:34:33, last time pvc status changed 23:34:33 
  cir 64000     bc 8000      be 72000     limit 10000  interval 125 
  mincir 16000     byte increment 1000  BECN response yes 
  pkts 0         bytes 0         pkts delayed 0         bytes delayed 0 

  shaping inactive    
  Serial5/1:1 dlci 50 is first come first serve default queueing 
  
  Output queue 0/40, 0 drop, 0 dequeued 

wan-7507a#show traffic-shape 
          Access Target  Byte   Sustain  Excess   Interval Increment Adapt 
I/F       List   Rate    Limit  bits/int bits/int (ms)     (bytes)   Active 
Se5/1:1          64000   10000  8000     72000    125       1000     BECN 

wan-7507a#show traffic-shape statistics 
          Access Queue   Packets   Bytes     Packets   Bytes   Shaping 
I/F       List   Depth                       Delayed   Delayed Active 
Se5/1:1          0       0         0         0         0       no 
wan-7507a# 
Example 2 

In this example, router Frame Relay 45 (FR45) is a hub router and Frame 
Relay 3 (FR3) is a spoke router. 



 FR45 Router Configuration 
 Current configuration: 
 ! 
 version 11.2 
 ! 
 hostname FR45 
 ! 
 ! 
 interface Ethernet0 
 ip address 192.150.42.61 255.255.255.248 
 media-type 10BaseT 
 ! 
 ! 
 interface Serial0 
 no ip address 
 encapsulation frame-relay 
 no fair-queue 
 frame-relay traffic-shaping 
                                     <--- Enable traffic shaping on 
interface. 
 ! 
 interface Serial0.1 point-to-point 
 ip address 171.68.157.113 255.255.255.240 
 ipx network AB449D80 
 frame-relay class 32cir 
                                     <--- Here, the map class defined as 
follows is assigned 
                                             to subinterface. 
                                                                         
 frame-relay interface-dlci 101 broadcast 
 ! 
 interface Serial0.2 point-to-point 
 ip address 171.68.157.129 255.255.255.240 
 frame-relay class 16cir 
                                     <--- Here, the map class defined as 
follows is assigned 
                                             to subinterface. 
                                                                         
 frame-relay interface-dlci 102 broadcast 
 ! 
 interface Serial0.3 point-to-point 
 ip address 171.68.157.145 255.255.255.240 
 frame-relay class bc64 
                                     <--- Here, the map class defined as 
follows is assigned 
                                             to subinterface. 
                                                                         
 frame-relay interface-dlci 103 broadcast 
 ! 
 ! 
 router Enhanced IGRP 44 
 network 171.68.0.0 
 ! 
 ip route 171.69.1.129 255.255.255.255 192.150.42.62 
 ! 
 map-class frame-relay 32cir 
 frame-relay traffic-rate 32000 64000 
                                     <--- Here, the average and peak rates 
are set to the 
                                            VCs CIR, and Be. 
                                                                         
 frame-relay custom-queue-list 1 
                                     <--- Here, a custom queue list is also 
assigned to this 
                                             map class. 
                                                                         
 ! 
 map-class frame-relay 16cir 
 frame-relay traffic-rate 16000 64000 
                                     <--- Here, the average and peak rates 
are set to the 
                                             VCs CIR, and Be. 
! 
 map-class frame-relay bc64 
 frame-relay cir in 32000 
                                     <--- Here, specific control of 
parameters is possible on 
                                             a bidirectional basis. 


 frame-relay cir out 32000 
 frame-relay bc in 32000 
 frame-relay bc out 64000 
 frame-relay be in 64000 
 frame-relay be out 64000 
 ! 
 queue-list 1 protocol ip 1 
 queue-list 1 protocol ipx 2 
 queue-list 1 queue 1 byte-count 4200 
 queue-list 1 queue 2 byte-count 1400 
 ! 
 ! 
 end 

FR3 Router Configuration 

 Current configuration: 
 ! 
 version 11.2 
 ! 
 hostname FR3 
 ! 
 enable password cisco 
 ! 
 ipx routing 0000.0c18.d70c 
 ! 
 interface Ethernet0 
 ip address 198.19.1.1 255.255.255.0 
 ip helper-address 171.68.159.82 
 ipx network C6130301 
 ! 
 ! 
 interface Serial0 
 ip address 171.68.157.146 255.255.255.240 
 encapsulation frame-relay 
 ipx network AB449D90 
 frame-relay traffic-shaping 
 frame-relay class 32cir 
                                      <--- Here, the map class defined as 
follows is assigned 
                                              to interface. 


 ! 
 router Enhanced IGRP 44 
 network 171.68.0.0 
 ! 
 ! 
 no ip classless 
 ip route 171.69.1.129 255.255.255.255 192.150.42.161 
 ! 
 map-class frame-relay 32cir 
 frame-relay traffic-rate 32000 64000 
                                      <--- Here, the average and peak rates 
match those in 
                                              the hub router. 
 frame-relay custom-queue-list 1 
                                      <--- Here, the custom queue list 
matches that in the 
                                              hub router. 
 ! 
 queue-list 1 protocol ip 1 
 queue-list 1 protocol ipx 2 
 queue-list 1 queue 1 byte-count 4200 
 queue-list 1 queue 2 byte-count 1400 
 ! 
 ! 
 end   

Bom estudo e boa sorte. 

Abra�os, 
Wilson Chicolet 

A PROP�SITO, UM NATAL COM MUITA PAZ PARA TODOS OS PARTICIPANTES DA LISTA DE 
DISCUSS�O. 



-----Original Message----- 
From: Valdinei Castelan [ mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  <
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  <
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >  < 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  <
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > >  
< mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  <
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >  < 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  <
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >  < 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  <
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >  < 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  <
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > > > ] 
Sent: Tuesday, December 19, 2000 7:11 PM 
To: Lista de Discussco Rede Wan 
Subject: [redewan] Cisco, Frame relay e config. CIR 


Lista de Discuss�o Rede Wan - http://www.networkdesigners.com.br
<http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  
< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> >

< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  <
http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> > > 

< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  <
http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> >  <

http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  <
http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> > >
> 

< http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  <
http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> >  <

http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  <
http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> > >
< 

http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  <
http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> >  <

http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br>  <
http://www.networkdesigners.com.br <http://www.networkdesigners.com.br> > >
> 
> 


Caros amigos, 

Tenho o seguinte caso: 

Um link frame-relay 256 com cir 128, interligando pontos b, c, d, etc de 64 
com cir 32. 

N�o configurei nada especificamente quanto a CIR,  etc, entendendo que a 
utiliza��o de banda se controlava automaticamente, mas me parece que n�o � 
assim. Como devo configurar o router Cisco 2501 e 1601? 

Grato, 


Valdinei Castelan 
Diretor de Tecnologia 
CNE - Certified Novell Engineer 
MCP - Microsoft Certified Professional 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 


DPI Desenv. de Projetos em Inform�tica 
www.dpinet.com.br // 0 xx 15 227-8104 
Sorocaba - S�o Paulo - Brazil 


______________________________________________________________________ 

  _____  



______________________________________________________________________ 

  _____  



______________________________________________________________________ 

  _____  



______________________________________________________________________ 

  _____  



______________________________________________________________________ 

  _____  

Responder a