You are out of file descriptiors. Every process will open 3 of these by 
default.

At 01:08 PM 4/11/2002 -0400, you wrote:
>gack!  well i'm both proud and disappointed to say this is the first
>time redhat 7.2 has TOTALLY LOCKED up on me.
>
>"Too many open files in system" was the response to any command,
>including ps or reboot!
>
>how would i gather more information if/when this happens to me again?  i
>really hate having had to press reset without shedding any further light
>on what happened.  i'm not particularly enticed by the notion of kernel
>hacking right now, but if there were a useful way to gather relevant
>information, without having to read into volumes of documentation
>regarding kernel hacking, perhaps i should know..
>
>what happened was my keyboard and mouse suddenly locked up, ignoring
>even my attempts to switch to Ctrl-Alt-F1 or Ctrl-Alt-F2.  surprisingly,
>i was able to get in via ssh from another machine, but then attempts to
>do even ps or reboot just gave "Too many open files in system".
>
>what i was doing was interacting with ximian evolution.  yeah yeah i
>know redhat doesn't support it.  but i thought i could be proud that
>wayward apps generally can't bring down linux.  looks like maybe that's
>not completely true.
>
>is it actually likely that i need a kernel with capability for more open
>files?  i'm running the stock redhat 7.2 kernel.  at the time, i was
>running a rather typical (for me) array of apps..  ximian desktop,
>ximian evolution, galeon, kde 3.0-beta-2, konqueror, konsole, several
>bash invocations, screen, a couple ssh invocations, and my usual array
>of system services, like what's running now, to wit:
>
>j000 TTY       SESS TPGID  PGRP  PPID   PID  STARTED WCHAN  STAT COMMAND
>j001 ?            1    -1     1     0     8 11:41:11 kupdat SW   [kupdated]
>j002 ?            1    -1     1     0     7 11:41:11 bdflus SW   [bdflush]
>j003 ?            1    -1     1     0     6 11:41:11 krecla SW   [kreclaimd]
>j004 ?            1    -1     1     0     5 11:41:11 kswapd SW   [kswapd]
>j005 ?            1    -1     1     0     4 11:41:11 ksofti 
>SWN  [ksoftirqd_CPU0]
>j006 ?            0    -1     0     0     1 11:41:11 do_sel S    init
>j007 ?            1    -1     1     1     2 11:41:11 contex SW     [keventd]
>k008 ?            1    -1     1     1     3 11:41:11 apm_ma 
>SW     [kapm-idled]
>k009 ?            1    -1     1     1     9 11:41:18 md_thr 
>SW<    [mdrecoveryd]
>k010 ?            1    -1     1     1    13 11:41:19 end    SW     [kjournald]
>k011 ?            1    -1     1     1    88 11:41:22 end    SW     [khubd]
>j012 tty1       410   410   410     1   410 11:51:00 read_c 
>S      /sbin/mingetty --noclear tty1
>j013 tty2       411  1432   411     1   411 11:51:00 wait4  S      login -- g
>j014 tty2       411  1432  1432   411  1432 12:05:35 read_c S        -bash
>j015 tty3       412   412   412     1   412 11:51:00 read_c 
>S      /sbin/mingetty --noclear tty3
>j016 tty4       413   413   413     1   413 11:51:00 read_c 
>S      /sbin/mingetty --noclear tty4
>j017 tty9       414   414   414     1   414 11:51:00 read_c 
>S      /sbin/mingetty --noclear tty9
>j018 tty10      415   415   415     1   415 11:51:00 read_c 
>S      /sbin/mingetty --noclear tty10
>j019 ?          445    -1   445     1   445 11:51:00 do_sel S      syslogd 
>-m 0
>j020 ?          450    -1   450     1   450 11:51:00 do_sys S      klogd -2
>j021 ?          858    -1   858     1   858 11:51:10 do_sel 
>S      /usr/sbin/sshd
>j022 ?          877    -1   877     1   877 11:51:10 rt_sig S      named 
>-u named
>j023 ?          877    -1   877   877   879 11:51:10 do_pol S        named 
>-u named
>j024 ?          877    -1   877   879   880 11:51:10 rt_sig 
>S          named -u named
>j025 ?          877    -1   877   879   881 11:51:10 nanosl 
>S          named -u named
>j026 ?          877    -1   877   879   882 11:51:10 do_sel 
>S          named -u named
>j027 ?          912    -1   912     1   912 11:51:11 do_sel 
>S      sendmail: accepting connections
>j028 ?          956    -1   956     1   956 11:51:12 do_sel 
>S      /usr/sbin/dhcpd
>j029 ttyS4      959   959   959     1   959 11:51:12 do_sel S      pppd 
>call provider
>j030 ?          992    -1   992     1   992 11:51:13 do_sel S      smbd -D
>j031 ?          998    -1   998     1   998 11:51:13 do_sel S      nmbd -D
>j032 ?          998    -1   998   998   999 11:51:13 pipe_w S        nmbd -D
>j033 ?         1017    -1  1017     1  1017 11:51:13 do_sel S      xinetd 
>-stayalive -reuse -pidfile /var/run/xinetd.pid
>j034 ?         1074    -1  1074     1  1074 11:51:17 nanosl S      gpm -t 
>ps/2 -m /dev/mouse
>j035 ?         1092    -1  1092     1  1092 11:51:17 nanosl S      crond
>j036 ?         1180    -1  1180     1  1200 11:51:57 
>wait4  S      /bin/bash /etc/init.d/conman pppconnected
>j037 ?         1180    -1  1180  1200  2440 12:59:18 nanosl S        sleep 180
>j038 ?         1221    -1  1221     1  1221 11:52:05 nanosl 
>S      fetchmail --syslog -v -d 180
>j039 ?         1230    -1  1230     1  1230 11:52:05 do_sel SL     ntpd -U ntp
>j040 ?         1332    -1  1411     1  1411 12:05:25 do_sel S      xfs 
>-droppriv -daemon
>j041 ?         1421    -1  1421     1  1421 12:05:26 do_pol 
>S      /usr/bin/gdm -nodaemon
>j042 ?         1421    -1  1426  1421  1426 12:05:26 pipe_w 
>S        /usr/bin/gdm -nodaemon
>j043 ?         1421    -1  1427  1426  1427 12:05:26 do_sel 
>S          /etc/X11/X :0 -auth /var/lib/gdm/:0.Xauth
>j044 ?         1421    -1  1426  1426  1431 12:05:29 do_pol 
>S          /usr/bin/gdmlogin --disable-sound --disable-crash-dialog
>j045 tty2       411  1432  1468     1  1469 12:05:43 wait4  S      -bash
>j046 tty2       411  1432  1468  1469  1471 12:05:43 wait4  S        xinit 
>/usr/bin/gnome-session -- :1
>j047 ?          411    -1  1472  1471  1472 12:05:43 
>-      R          /etc/X11/X :1
>j048 tty2       411  1432  1475  1471  1475 12:05:44 do_pol 
>S          /usr/bin/gnome-session
>j049 ?         1480    -1  1480     1  1480 12:05:45 do_sel 
>S      gnome-smproxy --sm-client-id default0
>j050 ?         1484    -1  1484     1  1484 12:05:46 do_sel 
>S      /usr/bin/sawfish --sm-client-id=default2
>j051 ?         1509    -1  1509     1  1509 12:05:48 do_pol S      panel 
>--sm-client-id default7
>j052 ?         1511    -1  1511     1  1511 12:05:49 do_pol 
>S      gnome-name-service
>j053 ?         1507    -1  1507     1  1513 12:05:50 do_pol 
>S      /usr/bin/gconfd-1 9
>j054 ?         1527    -1  1527     1  1527 12:05:55 do_pol 
>S      tasklist_applet --activate-goad-server tasklist_applet --goad-fd 10
>j055 ?         1529    -1  1529     1  1529 12:05:55 do_pol 
>S      clockmail_applet --activate-goad-server clockmail_applet_factory 
>--goad-fd 10
>j056 ?         1536    -1  1536     1  1536 12:05:56 do_pol 
>S      modemlights_applet --activate-goad-server modemlights_applet 
>--goad-fd 14
>j057 ?         1672    -1  1672     1  1673 12:07:28 do_pol S      evolution
>j058 ?         1516    -1  1516     1  1681 12:07:29 do_pol 
>S      bonobo-moniker-xmldb 
>--oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:Bonobo_Moniker_xmldb_Factory --oaf-ior-fd=14
>k059 ?         1516    -1  1516     1  1685 12:07:29 do_pol 
>S      evolution-addressbook 
>--oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_Evolution_Addressbook_ShellComponent 
>--oaf-ior-fd=16
>k060 ?         1516    -1  1516     1  1690 12:07:30 do_pol 
>S      evolution-executive-summary 
>--oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_Evolution_Summary_ShellComponent 
>--oaf-ior-fd=17
>k061 ?         1516    -1  1516     1  1694 12:07:30 do_pol 
>S      evolution-mail 
>--oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_Evolution_Mail_ShellComponent --oaf-ior-fd=18
>k062 ?         1516    -1  1516  1694  1710 12:07:32 do_pol 
>S        evolution-mail 
>--oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_Evolution_Mail_ShellComponent --oaf-ior-fd=18
>k063 ?         1516    -1  1516  1710  1711 12:07:32 rt_sig 
>S          evolution-mail 
>--oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_Evolution_Mail_ShellComponent --oaf-ior-fd=18
>k064 ?         1516    -1  1516  1710  1714 12:07:32 rt_sig 
>S          evolution-mail 
>--oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_Evolution_Mail_ShellComponent --oaf-ior-fd=18
>k065 ?         1516    -1  1516  1710  1715 12:07:33 rt_sig 
>S          evolution-mail 
>--oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_Evolution_Mail_ShellComponent --oaf-ior-fd=18
>k066 ?         1516    -1  1516     1  1698 12:07:30 do_pol 
>S      evolution-calendar 
>--oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_Evolution_Calendar_ShellComponent 
>--oaf-ior-fd=19
>k067 ?         1516    -1  1516     1  1703 12:07:31 do_pol 
>S      evolution-alarm-notify 
>--oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_Evolution_Calendar_AlarmNotify_Factory 
>--oaf-ior-fd=20
>j068 ?         1723    -1  1723     1  1723 12:07:37 do_pol S      oafd 
>--ac-activate --ior-output-fd=34
>k069 ?         1723    -1  1723     1  1735 12:07:44 do_pol S      wombat 
>--oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:Bonobo_Moniker_wombat_Factory --oaf-ior-fd=18
>k070 ?         1723    -1  1723     1  1739 12:07:45 do_pol 
>S      bonobo-moniker-xmldb 
>--oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:Bonobo_Moniker_xmldb_Factory --oaf-ior-fd=26
>k071 ?         1723    -1  1723     1  1743 12:07:45 do_pol 
>S      evolution-addressbook 
>--oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_Evolution_Addressbook_SelectNamesFactory 
>--oaf-ior-fd=28
>k072 ?         1723    -1  1723     1  1751 12:07:45 do_pol 
>S      gnome-gtkhtml-editor 
>--oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_GtkHTML_Editor_Factory --oaf-ior-fd=30
>k073 ?         1723    -1  1723     1  1755 12:07:45 do_pol 
>S      gnome-spell-component 
>--oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_Spell_DictionaryFactory:0.1 --oaf-ior-fd=32
>j074 ?         2016    -1  2016     1  2017 12:47:31 do_sel S      konsole 
>%i %m
>j075 pts/0     2031  2104  2031  2017  2031 12:47:37 wait4  S        /bin/bash
>j076 pts/0     2031  2104  2066  2031  2066 12:47:43 wait4  S          su G
>j077 pts/0     2031  2104  2070  2066  2070 12:47:45 wait4  S            bash
>j078 pts/0     2031  2104  2104  2070  2104 12:47:53 
>pause  S              screen -D -RR
>j079 ?         2105    -1  2105  2104  2105 12:47:53 do_sel 
>S                SCREEN -D -RR
>j080 pts/1     2106  2106  2106  2105  2106 12:47:53 read_c 
>S                  /bin/bash
>j081 pts/2     2138  2506  2138  2017  2138 12:48:01 wait4  S        /bin/bash
>j082 pts/2     2138  2506  2506  2138  2506 12:59:41 -      R          ps 
>-eHo tty8,sess,tpgid,pgrp,ppid,pid,start,wchan,stat,args --cols 999
>j083 pts/2     2138  2506  2506  2138  2507 12:59:41 
>wait4  S          /bin/bash
>j084 pts/2     2138  2506  2506  2507  2509 12:59:41 pipe_w 
>S            /bin/bash
>j085 pts/2     2138  2506  2506  2138  2508 12:59:41 pipe_w S          less
>j086 ?         2019    -1  2019     1  2019 12:47:33 do_sel 
>S      kdeinit: Running...
>k087 ?         2019    -1  2019     1  2022 12:47:33 do_sel 
>S      kdeinit: dcopserver --nosid --suicide
>k088 ?         2019    -1  2019     1  2025 12:47:33 do_sel 
>S      kdeinit: klauncher
>k089 ?         2019    -1  2019     1  2027 12:47:33 do_sel 
>S      kdeinit: kded
>j090 tty2       411  1432  2441     1  2442 12:59:20 wait4  S      -bash
>j091 tty2       411  1432  2441  2442  2444 12:59:20 wait4  S        xinit 
>/v/h/home/g/kde/3.0beta2/dest/bin/startkde -- :2
>j092 ?          411    -1  2445  2444  2445 12:59:20 do_sel 
>S          /etc/X11/X :2
>j093 tty2       411  1432  2448  2444  2448 12:59:21 
>wait4  S          /bin/sh /v/h/home/g/kde/3.0beta2/dest/bin/startkde
>j094 tty2       411  1432  2448  2448  2486 12:59:24 nanosl 
>S            kwrapper ksmserver --restore
>j095 ?         2467    -1  2467     1  2467 12:59:22 do_sel 
>S      kdeinit: Running...
>j096 ?         2467    -1  2467  2467  2483 12:59:24 do_sel 
>S        /v/h/homR/G/kde/3.0beta2/dest/bin/artsd -F 10 -S 4096 -s 60 -m 
>artsmessage -l 3 -f
>j097 ?         2467    -1  2467  2467  2489 12:59:24 do_sel 
>S        kdeinit: kwin
>j098 ?         2467    -1  2467  2467  2493 12:59:27 do_sel 
>S        kdeinit: kio_file file 
>/tmp/ksocket-g/klauncherZzK6Ka.slave-socket 
>/tmp/ksocket-g/kdesktoptnI9wb.slave-socket
>j099 ?         2467    -1  2467  2467  2494 12:59:27 ide_do 
>D        autorun -l --interval=1000 --cdplayer=/usr/bin/kscd
>k100 ?         2467    -1  2467     1  2470 12:59:22 do_sel 
>S      kdeinit: dcopserver --nosid
>k101 ?         2467    -1  2467     1  2473 12:59:23 do_sel 
>S      kdeinit: klauncher
>k102 ?         2467    -1  2467     1  2475 12:59:23 do_sel 
>S      kdeinit: kded
>k103 ?         2467    -1  2467     1  2485 12:59:24 do_sel 
>S      kdeinit: knotify
>k104 ?         2467    -1  2467     1  2488 12:59:24 do_sel 
>S      kdeinit: ksmserver --restore
>k105 ?         2467    -1  2467     1  2491 12:59:25 do_sel 
>S      kdeinit: kdesktop
>k106 ?         2467    -1  2467     1  2496 12:59:27 do_sel S      kicker
>k107 ?         2467    -1  2467     1  2498 12:59:30 do_sel 
>S      kdeinit: klipper -icon klipper -miniicon klipper
>k108 ?         2467    -1  2467     1  2502 12:59:31 do_sel 
>S      kdeinit: kwrited
>k109 pts/3     2503  2503  2503  2502  2503 12:59:31 read_c S        /bin/cat
>
>
>
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