I have been struck by the intensity of the blowback against both bills, but 
particularly the reaction to the Arizona bill. I think there are several 
possible rationales for the power of the reaction.

The breadth of the bill is one factor.

Another factor is that the business community is increasingly viewing these 
kinds of laws as having a significant downside and no upside. Economic forces 
may do more to advance marriage equality in red states than anything else.

I think a final factor is that legislation providing some accommodations for 
religious objectors to same-sex marriage can be justified by its supporters as 
a “live and let live” solution to conflicting views when these accommodations 
are proposed at the same time the legislature is considering recognizing 
same-sex marriages. The Kansas and Arizona bills are more like “live and let 
die” laws. These states have made it clear that they do not respect the liberty 
and equality interests of same-sex couples. In this context, the laws cannot be 
justified under a broader principle of attempting to reconcile conflicting 
interests. The laws seem to suggest that only certain people count in these 
states and deserve respect for their autonomy rights. For many people, that is 
a problematic message.

Alan

From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu 
[mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Conkle, Daniel O.
Sent: Wednesday, February 26, 2014 9:35 AM
To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics
Subject: RE: Subject: Re: Kansas/Arizona statutes protecting for-profit 
businesses

Whether or not the bills are similar in political motivation or in potential 
impact, the media coverage of the Arizona bill – at least what I’ve seen – has 
been woeful.  Until reading the actual Kansas bill, I certainly thought that it 
was a specific accommodation for religious objectors to sexual-orientation 
discrimination claims and that its protection was absolute, not subject to 
balancing.

Dan Conkle
************************************************
Daniel O. Conkle
Robert H. McKinney Professor of Law
Indiana University Maurer School of Law
Bloomington, Indiana  47405
(812) 855-4331
fax (812) 855-0555
e-mail con...@indiana.edu<mailto:con...@indiana.edu>
************************************************

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