Rizki,

It wasn't hard.  I used two Siemens 75-watt solar panels, two Challenger
105 AH solar SLA batteries, and a SunWize-Steca Sigma charge
controller.  The batteries, charge controller, and the R1225 radio are
inside a stainless steel Hoffman box that is bolted to a very heavy
triangular frame that is ten feet on a side.  A sturdy leg at each
corner of the frame holds the frame about a foot off the ground.  A
three inch diameter, ten foot tall pipe in the center of the frame
supports a Decibel Products DB404L dipole antenna configured for an
elliptical pattern.  It just happens that the two areas where radio
coverage is needed are 180 degrees apart from the mountain ridge, so an
elliptical pattern is ideal.  The bottom of the antenna support pipe is
bonded to several driven ground rods with 4/0 copper wire.  All of this
is bolted together with stainless steel hardware.  The position within
the support frame of the solar panels and the antenna ensures that deer
and other animals cannot damage them by scratching themselves against
the equipment.  The weight of the entire assembly and its very low
center of gravity keep it in position.  It has been struck by lightning
many times, but since everything is bonded together in close proximity
to the support pipe, radio operation was unaffected.

This system has operated flawlessly since its installation.  I visit the
site every few months to check on the battery charge level and to clean
bird droppings off the solar panels.  The reliability comes from
overdesign in both mechanical and electrical aspects.  Schottky diodes
isolate the two solar panels from each other, and the two batteries from
each other.  The charge controller has the "intelligence" to compensate
for this arrangement, and the excess of both solar panel capacity and
storage battery capacity ensures that the repeater can operate at full
power even after several days of foggy weather.

This installation was intended to be temporary, while a permanent
structure was built for two MTR2000 repeater systems.  Unfortunately,
budget and schedule issues militated against a speedy construction,
leaving my "interim" repeater in place far longer than intended.  It's
still there, chugging faithfully along!

The Kenwood TKR-750 (VHF) and TKR-850 (UHF) repeaters are roughly
equivalent to the Motorola R1225, both being full-duplex transceivers
packaged in a rackmount or desktop cabinet.  I prefer Motorola over
Kenwood, simply because the reverse burst format is different between
the two brands, and silent muting is required.  All of the portable and
mobile radios in my commercial fleet are Motorola.  Had they been
Kenwood, I would have installed a Kenwood repeater.

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY

Rizki Pratama wrote:
> 
> Interesting. How did you setup the solar powered repeater to be reliable?
> Any more suggestion on Repeater other than Motorola?



 

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