The inner conductor of the capacitors needs to be lengthened and the
cables changed to the appropriate length will help signifigantly.

On 6/3/05, Kevin Custer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>  Hi Rob,
>  
>  Rob Martin wrote: 
>  
>  
> 
> Kevin 
> 
>   
> 
> Thanks for tips, I had download the VHF tune up PDF but not the other pdf. 
> 
> I was surprised he had such problems as I had bought two sets of duplexers,
> one was a DB products until which he said failed as they had 2 notches and
> the second set being the wacom which he said wouldn't tune down. 
> 
>   
> 
> When you say tune them upside down could you explain a little further for me
> as this is my first attempt to put a repeater on air. 
>  The Wacom WP-639 is a BpBr design, meaning Band Pass - Band Reject.  The
> duplexer is specifically built to pass a particular frequency, and reject
> another.  The components of the duplexer determine if the notch falls above
> or below the pass frequency.  In the case of a regular duplexer, one side is
> HPLR (high pass low reject) and the other is LPHR (low pass high reject). 
> Many times, from the factory, a duplexer has its ports marked "Transmitter"
> and "Receiver", but those terms are meaningless unless the duplexer is used
> in the same band segment as it was tuned from the factory.  Let's look at it
> this way, say you have a repeater on 146.625 minus 600 kHz.  This repeater
> would be HPLR on the transmitter and LPHR on the receiver.  Follow me?
>  Now, lets look at 147.195 plus 600 kHz.  This repeater would be LPHR on the
> transmitter and HPLR on the receiver, or exactly opposite.  This means if
> you bought a duplexer that was originally built for 146.625 - and retuned it
> to 147.195 +, you'd have to ignore the references to port identification
> "TX" and "RX" and connect them inversely.  If you tried to tune the HPLR to
> LPHR, the duplexer wouldn't tune; it would likely be more lossy on the pass
> and the notches wouldn't fall into place. (isn't that what he's complaining
> about?)
>  
>  This is why I hate the reference (especially on a 2 meter duplexer) of
> Transmitter and Receiver ports, as HPLR and LPHR always make sense, no
> matter frequency or orientation of the repeater split.
>  
>  
>  
> 
>   
> 
> As I understood all the cavities are the same or are there two types? 
>  Two types,  HPLR and LPHR....
>  
>  
>  
> 
> Also we have made our only cables to join the units together using RG214.
> I'm assuming all the cables should be ¼ taking into account the velocity
> factor or the cable? 
>  The cabling might have to be changed to optimize the notch depths, but he
> needs to get a little closer before worrying about that.
>  
>  
>  
> 
>   
>  
> 
> Bob 
> 
>   
> 
> -----Original Message-----
>  From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
> Kevin Custer
>  Sent: 03 June 2005 12:51
>  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
>  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Help with Wacom WP-639 Duplexer 
> 
>   
> 
> 
>  
>  m1ror wrote: Hello All
>   
>  This is my second posting but I'm not sure if my first attempt made it 
>  to the list.
>   
>  I bought a set of what appear to be good condition Wacom WP-639 (144-
>  174Mhz) Duplexers originally tuned for 156Mhz. A friend has attempted 
>  to align the filters but is having problem aligning the notch down to 
>  145Mhz.
>  The problem he tells me is he can only get the notch down to 148Mhz 
>  with the Invar rods pushed all the way in. He has made up new patching 
>  loom and still the same result.
>  Has any body played with these and could offer any advice?
>  
> 
> 
>  Have him swap the ports and try again, in other words, tune the duplexer
> backwards from the way it is presently tuned using the opposite sides for
> the receiver and transmitter.  Minimum frequency separation happens with the
> rods all the way in, which leads me to believe he is attempting to tune the
> duplexer upside down, on the 'wrong' notch; there are two notches, as
> explained below....
>  
>  This article explains the basic principal for the Wacom WP-641 and 639
> style pass notch network.  While specifically written about the 641, the
> effects are the same for the 639, however, the notch depth won't be as deep
> with the 639 as what is stated in the article:
> <http://www.repeater-builder.com/wacom/wacombpbrnotes.html>
>  
>  Complete tuning directions are available from this page:
> <http://www.repeater-builder.com/wacom/wp6xxVHFtuninginstructions.pdf>
>  
>  If you still encounter difficulty after attempting the switch-a-roo, email
> us back....
>  
>  Kevin 
> 
>  
>  
>  
> 
>  
>  ________________________________
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