The FCC does not consider digitized audio such as P25 or D-Star digitized
audio to be a data emission instead they consider it to be phone (I'm
referring to voice only transmissions). The C4FM modulation type currently
used with phase I 12.5Khz P25 voice signals is still FM and while it has a
different emission designator (8K10F1E) than analog narrowband FM it is still
phone according to the FCC.
Gary

Nate Bargmann wrote:

> Here is the relevant portion for FCC jurisdictions:
> -----
> §97.309 RTTY and data emission codes.
>
> (b) Where authorized by §§ 97.305(c) and 97.307(f) of this part, a
> station may transmit a RTTY or data emission using an unspecified
> digital code, except to a station in a country with which the United
> States does not have an agreement permitting the code to be used. RTTY
> and data emissions using unspecified digital codes must not be
> transmitted for the purpose of obscuring the meaning of any
> communication. When deemed necessary by a District Director to assure
> compliance with the FCC Rules, a station must:
>
>       (1) Cease the transmission using the unspecified digital code;
>
>       (2) Restrict transmissions of any digital code to the extent
>           instructed;
>
>       (3) Maintain a record, convertible to the original information,
>           of all digital communications transmitted.
> -----
> Looks like to me that P25 is legal above 50.1 MHz noting the bandwidth
> restrictions of 97.307(f)(5) and 97.307(f)(6).  From 33cm and shorter
> wavelengths, there are no bandwidth restrictions--97.307(f)(7).
>
> 73, de Nate >>

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