Yuen Ho Wong <wyue...@gmail.com> added the comment: Well I think the WSGI 1.x spec has made a mistake of mandating all strings in environ to be byte strings while not defining a global environment variable to give middlewares a hint of how to decode the byte strings. This is a recognized problem that is address in WSGI 2 by mandating strings to be unicode.
The problem with not knowing how to decode byte strings is not not knowing how to decode in the handlers but how to decode in the middlewares, which is supposed to be application agnostic. To limit this problem to just repoze.who, say I have an IIdentifier that wants to remember credentials according to different charsets on a per request basis. In a perfect world, the server will set a well known variable in the request on the first opportunity, and the plugin will just look for it and encode accordingly. But in WSGI, there's no request object, there's only an environ, so we are stuck with that. So in this less perfect world, there would be a well-known charset variable in the environ to give hints to middlewares and the applications. But there isn't, so we application developers have to invent one. Right now, every framework deals with it differently, but at the end of the day, there is a threadlocal charset variable that __handlers__ can use. There is no equivalent in repoze.who and repoze.what. As I have already said, until Py3k takes off and we are all using WSGI 2, this will be a problem we are stuck with and middlewares will need to deal with it. I have already proposed 3 solutions in comment #1. I'm in favor of solution number 2. To answer your questions. Yes, just having a charset for repoze.who will not solve all the problems of decoding in WSGI apps, but at least it's half of the solution. I believe the repoze.who middleware should take a parameter in the constructor, such that it can set it into the environ as early as possible. To plugins, this serves as a hint - meaning only a default - charset to decode bytestrings. There's no compliance forced on plugins, but it only serves as a very helpful clue. Holistic support simply means 1) have a globally visible charset variable for all of repoze.who at any scope, 2) all the plugins will make a best effort to decode according to the global charset. I hope this clears up the issue. __________________________________ Repoze Bugs <b...@bugs.repoze.org> <http://bugs.repoze.org/issue100> __________________________________ _______________________________________________ Repoze-dev mailing list Repoze-dev@lists.repoze.org http://lists.repoze.org/listinfo/repoze-dev