yaooqinn commented on a change in pull request #32515:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/32515#discussion_r631194854



##########
File path: 
sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SparkSessionExtensionsProvider.scala
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.spark.sql
+
+import org.apache.spark.annotation.{DeveloperApi, Experimental, Unstable}
+
+// scalastyle:off line.size.limit
+/**
+ * :: Experimental ::
+ *
+ * Base trait for implementations used by [[SparkSessionExtensions]]
+ *
+ *
+ * For example, now we have an external function named `Age` to register as an 
extension for SparkSession:
+ *
+ *
+ * {{{
+ *   package org.apache.spark.examples.extensions
+ *
+ *   import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.{CurrentDate, 
Expression, RuntimeReplaceable, SubtractDates}
+ *
+ *   case class Age(birthday: Expression, child: Expression) extends 
RuntimeReplaceable {
+ *
+ *     def this(birthday: Expression) = this(birthday, 
SubtractDates(CurrentDate(), birthday))
+ *     override def exprsReplaced: Seq[Expression] = Seq(birthday)
+ *     override protected def withNewChildInternal(newChild: Expression): 
Expression = copy(newChild)
+ *   }
+ * }}}
+ *
+ * We need to create our extension which inherits 
[[SparkSessionExtensionsProvider]]
+ * Example:
+ *
+ * {{{
+ *   package org.apache.spark.examples.extensions
+ *
+ *   import org.apache.spark.sql.{SparkSessionExtensions, 
SparkSessionExtensionsProvider}
+ *   import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.FunctionIdentifier
+ *   import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.{Expression, 
ExpressionInfo}
+ *
+ *   class MyExtensions extends SparkSessionExtensionsProvider {
+ *     override def apply(v1: SparkSessionExtensions): Unit = {
+ *       v1.injectFunction(
+ *         (new FunctionIdentifier("age"),
+ *           new ExpressionInfo(classOf[Age].getName,
+ *          "age"), (children: Seq[Expression]) => new Age(children.head)))
+ *     }
+ *   }
+ * }}}
+ *
+ * We can inject `MyExtensions` in three ways,
+ *
+ * <ul>
+ *   <li>[[SparkSession.Builder.withExtensions]]</li>
+ *   <li>Config - spark.sql.extensions</li>
+ *   <li>[[java.util.ServiceLoader]] - Add to 
src/main/resources/META-INF/services/org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSessionExtensionsProvider</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @since 3.2.0
+ *
+ * @note We make NO guarantee about the stability regarding binary 
compatibility and source compatibility of methods here.
+ *       It's experimental and intended for developers

Review comment:
       nice suggession




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