Github user dbtsai commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/13796#discussion_r74886863
  
    --- Diff: 
mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/classification/LogisticRegression.scala
 ---
    @@ -952,13 +963,160 @@ private class LogisticAggregator(
         val bcFeaturesStd: Broadcast[Array[Double]],
         private val numFeatures: Int,
         numClasses: Int,
    -    fitIntercept: Boolean) extends Serializable {
    +    fitIntercept: Boolean,
    +    multinomial: Boolean) extends Serializable with Logging {
    +
    +  private val numFeaturesPlusIntercept = if (fitIntercept) numFeatures + 1 
else numFeatures
    +  private val coefficientSize = bcCoefficients.value.size
    +  if (multinomial) {
    +    require(numClasses ==  coefficientSize / numFeaturesPlusIntercept, 
s"The number of " +
    +      s"coefficients should be ${numClasses * numFeaturesPlusIntercept} 
but was $coefficientSize")
    +  } else {
    +    require(coefficientSize == numFeaturesPlusIntercept, s"Expected 
$numFeaturesPlusIntercept " +
    +      s"coefficients but got $coefficientSize")
    +    require(numClasses <= 2, s"Binary logistic aggregator requires 
numClasses in {1, 2}" +
    +      s" but found $numClasses.")
    +  }
     
       private var weightSum = 0.0
       private var lossSum = 0.0
     
    -  private val gradientSumArray =
    -    Array.ofDim[Double](if (fitIntercept) numFeatures + 1 else numFeatures)
    +  private val totalCoefficientLength = {
    +    val cols = if (fitIntercept) numFeatures + 1 else numFeatures
    +    val rows = if (multinomial) numClasses else 1
    +    rows * cols
    +  }
    +
    +  private val gradientSumArray = 
Array.ofDim[Double](totalCoefficientLength)
    +
    +  if (multinomial && numClasses < 2) {
    +    logInfo(s"Multinomial logistic regression for binary classification 
yields separate " +
    +      s"coefficients for positive and negative classes. When no 
regularization is applied, the" +
    +      s"result will be effectively the same as binary logistic regression. 
When regularization" +
    +      s"is applied, multinomial loss will produce a result different from 
binary loss.")
    +  }
    +
    +  /** Update gradient and loss using binary loss function. */
    +  private def binaryUpdateInPlace(
    +      features: Vector,
    +      weight: Double,
    +      label: Double,
    +      coefficients: Array[Double],
    +      gradient: Array[Double],
    +      featuresStd: Array[Double],
    +      numFeaturesPlusIntercept: Int): Unit = {
    +    val margin = - {
    +      var sum = 0.0
    +      features.foreachActive { (index, value) =>
    +        if (featuresStd(index) != 0.0 && value != 0.0) {
    +          sum += coefficients(index) * value / featuresStd(index)
    +        }
    +      }
    +      sum + {
    +        if (fitIntercept) coefficients(numFeaturesPlusIntercept - 1) else 
0.0
    +      }
    --- End diff --
    
    For slight clarity, 
    ```scala
    if (fitIntercept) {
      sum += coefficients(numFeaturesPlusIntercept - 1)
    }
    sum
    ```


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