Robert,

On Nov 29, 2009, at 03:48 MST, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> Tony,
> 
> Isn't it a case that multicasting has been already obsoleted in the quite 
> significant degree by peercasting ?
> 
> http://www.viswiki.com/en/Peercasting

IMHO, I think it's rather difficult to predict that peercasting has/will 
obsolete multicast, at least in the U.S. and, specifically, for truly "live" 
content, e.g.: sports, news broadcasts, etc.  Unfortunately, the usual 
chicken-and-egg problem exists: no widely appealing, legitimate content exists, 
therefore there is no demand, hence very few SP's set-up their infrastructure 
to provide multicast down to CE devices.  However, with the dearth of *unicast* 
time/place-shifted video content coming online by the major players (cf: Hulu, 
Apple, Netflix, Blockbuster, etc.), it may be a matter of time, before we start 
to see a growing demand for *multicast* video for 'live' content, given the 
inherent efficiency of multicast.

Furthermore, while peercasting is an intriguing application-level form of 
multicast, (therefore, allowing a content owner/distributor more control over 
when & how they distribute their content w/out having to wait for the network 
to be ready), it's not without it's "challenges", specifically:
- asymmetric BW on residential access circuits, making it difficult to 
hairpin/push content back up into the network;
- lack of some form of CoS on lower bit-rate residential lines to either: a) 
assist with pushing hair-pinned content back up into the network; and/or, b) 
avoid interfering with other legitimate apps on the access circuit, (e.g.: 
VoIP, etc.)
- etc.

I guess time will tell.

-shane



> 
> And I am not that convinced that replication at network router/switch level 
> is that much more efficient then replication at the network host level. I 
> think it is just a matter of efficiently determining the optimal replication 
> points.
> 
> Cheers,
> R.
> 
>> Dino Farinacci wrote:
>>> Well if multicast proper is not on the requirements for scaling the routing 
>>> architecture, how can we set our sights higher?
>>> 
>>> Do you expect multicast route scaling to be solved in some other forum like 
>>> perhaps SAMRG?
>> I think you can just work on it.  No permission is required.  But first you 
>> should take this up with the guys who have been working on multicast for the 
>> last 17 years.  ;-)
>> Seriously tho, if that's a useful work item, the RG can take it up after   
>> this work item is complete.
>> Tony
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