Wed, 05 Jul 2000 Francisco das Chagas Mota wrote:
> Hi, 
> 
>  I am trying to put a GPS Card (From Mitel) to work under 
> RTlinux (V2.2) and the computer eventually crashes while running 
> the application. After one of these crashes, when I tried to reboot
> the machine I received the following message:
> "Kernel Panic : No Init found. try passing init= Option to Kernel"
> 
> Can someone help me?

Ooops... Looks like a crashed root fs. (That occasionally happens when a system
goes down without unmounting read/write file systems properly.)

"init" is in /sbin or something like that (might differ between distros), and it
might be that the file is missing or damaged, or that the kernel somehow cannot
find it after booting up. You need to fix it somehow; alternatives

1) Do it manually by mounting the disk from a running Linux system (working dual
   boot, some other machine, boot/rescue floppy/CD or whatever) and restore the
   damaged files, fix thrashed permission flags or owner data, or whatever
   causes the problem. It might be that the "executable" flags have been reset
   or something like that. If the file is gone or damaged, you'll need the
   packages from the distro CD, or wherever you installed your system from.

2) A shortcut might be to boot up from the distro CD (providing you installed
   your system from one!), and tell it to install only the basic system
   executables and libraries. (I think most distros have "init" and related
   tools as a separate package...)

   I'm not sure about others, but IIRC, if you tell a Red Hat distro to do a
   system upgrade, it will install/upgrade what you tell it to, and also install
   and set up the boot loader, so that your system will at least boot by itself
   again.

   Your config files will be backed up with extensions like .rpmsave, so that
   you can restore your old environment easily. Most importantly, it's lilo.conf
   you need to restore (don't forget to run lilo afterwards) to get it to load
   your RTL kernel. (Unless that's the default kernel for your distro, of
   course!)


David Olofson
 Programmer
 Reologica Instruments AB
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