On Wednesday, 10 April 2013 20:59:49 UTC+8, Christian Stump wrote:
>
> Hi, 
>
> I wonder if there is a way to get a canonical form of a subgroup of a 
> permutation group (or, even better, any group). This would be 
> something like a method "canonical_labeling" for permutation groups 
> that returns an isomorphic permutation group, and such that two groups 
> are isomorphic if and only if their "canonical labellings" coincide. 
>
> I don't think anything like that is currently implemented, right? 
>
> A "natural" implementation would be to compute the multiplication 
> table of the group, apply the canonical form algorithm from graphs (by 
> simultaneous row and column permutations of the multiplication table), 
> obtain a canoncial form of the multiplication table, and turn this 
> data into a canonical form of a permutation group. 
>

no, no, that's not what you want to do, certainly. A much more efficient way
is to compute a strong generating set w.r.t. a "canonical" minimal base.
(A base of a permutation group  is a tuple of points (s_1,...,s_t) s.t. 
each group element g
is uniquely defined by (g(s_1),...,g(s_t))).



> @Nathann et al.: would this be doable without too much effort from the 
> current algorithm for graphs? How far is the current implementation 
> from the possibility to take any n*n array (or square matrix, but with 
> no/less restrictions on the entries) and get it into a canonical form 
> by simultaneous row and column permutations? 
>
> Cheers, Christian 
>

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