Hi mpreisler,

Thanks for you suggestion in IRC.

This what I have so far, but it is still not working. I feel I am close,
but it is not working yet. I would appreciate any suggestion

<def-group>
  <definition class="compliance" id="at_system_accounts" version="1">
    <metadata>
      <title>No system accounts in /etc/at.allow</title>
      <affected family="unix">
        <platform>CentOS 5</platform>
        <platform>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5</platform>
      </affected>
      <description>Group owner for /etc/at.allow and /etc/at.deny must
exist.</description>
    </metadata>
    <criteria>
      <criterion test_ref="test_at_system_accounts_at_allow" />
    </criteria>
  </definition>

  <!-- This variable should get all users from /etc/passwd that has UID >=
500 -->
  <local_variable id="var_at_system_accounts_allow_list" comment="Accounts
Allowed" datatype="string" version="1">
    <object_component item_field="subexpression"
object_ref="object_at_system_accounts_allow_list" />
  </local_variable>

  <ind:textfilecontent54_object id="object_at_system_accounts_allow_list"
version="1">
    <ind:filepath>/etc/passwd</ind:filepath>
    <ind:pattern operation="pattern
match">^([^:]+):[^:]+:[\d]+:[\d]+:[^:]*:[^:]+:[^:]*$</ind:pattern>
    <ind:instance operation="greater than or equal"
datatype="int">1</ind:instance>
    <filter action="include">state_at_system_accounts_etc_passwd</filter>
  </ind:textfilecontent54_object>

  <ind:textfilecontent54_state id="state_at_system_accounts_etc_passwd"
version="1">
    <ind:filepath>/etc/passwd</ind:filepath>
    <ind:pattern operation="pattern
match">^[^:]+:[^:]+:([\d]+):[\d]+:[^:]*:[^:]+:[^:]*$</ind:pattern>
    <ind:instance operation="greater than or equal"
datatype="int">1</ind:instance>
    <ind:subexpression operation="greater than or equal"
datatype="int">500</ind:subexpression>
  </ind:textfilecontent54_state>


  <!-- Test to check that there is no system accounts in /etc/at.allow -->
  <ind:textfilecontent54_test check="all" check_existence="none_exist"
id="test_at_system_accounts_at_allow" comment="Testing /etc/at.allow for
system accounts" version="1">
    <ind:object object_ref="object_at_system_accounts_allow" />
  </ind:textfilecontent54_test>

  <ind:textfilecontent54_object comment="/etc/at.allow"
id="object_at_system_accounts_allow" version="1">
    <!-- Get all users from /etc/at.allow -->
    <ind:filepath>/etc/at.allow</ind:filepath>
    <ind:pattern operation="pattern match">^(.+)$</ind:pattern>
    <ind:instance operation="greater than or equal"
datatype="int">1</ind:instance>
    <!-- Exclude root -->
    <filter action="exclude">state_at_system_accounts_at_allow_root</filter>
    <!-- Exclude all user accounts -->
    <filter action="exclude">state_at_system_accounts_at_allow_uid</filter>
  </ind:textfilecontent54_object>

  <ind:textfilecontent54_state id="state_at_system_accounts_at_allow_root"
version="1">
    <ind:text>root</ind:text>
  </ind:textfilecontent54_state>

  <unix:password_state id="state_at_system_accounts_at_allow_uid"
version="1">
    <unix:username var_ref="var_at_system_accounts_allow_list"
var_check="at least one" />
  </unix:password_state>

</def-group>

--
Rodolfo

--
Rodolfo Martínez

On Tue, May 31, 2016 at 5:43 PM, Rodolfo Martínez <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi List,
>
> After many hours playing with SSG and OpenSCAP and not able to do what
> I want I need some help.
>
> Forgive me if I use SCAP or OpenSCAP terms incorrectly, I am new to
> SSG and I am still getting familiar.
>
> The following OVAL test searches for system accounts (UID < 500) in
> /etc/at.allow (I am showing just the relevant parts of
> RHEL/5/input/oval/at_system_accounts.xml to explain my problem):
>
> <criteria>
>   <criterion test_ref="test_at_system_accounts_at_allow" />
> </criteria>
>
> <unix:password_test check="all" check_existence="none_exist"
> comment="Testing system accounts in /etc/at.allow"
> id="test_at_system_accounts_at_allow" version="1">
>   <unix:object object_ref="object_at_system_accounts_at_allow" />
> </unix:password_test>
>
> <unix:password_object id="object_at_system_accounts_at_allow" version="1">
>   <unix:username operation="equals"
> var_ref="var_at_system_accounts_allow_list" var_check="at least one"
> datatype="string" />
>   <filter action="include">state_at_system_accounts_at_allow_uid</filter>
> </unix:password_object>
>
> <local_variable id="var_at_system_accounts_allow_list"
> comment="Accounts Allowed" datatype="string" version="1">
>   <object_component item_field="subexpression"
> object_ref="object_at_system_accounts_allow_list" />
> </local_variable>
>
> <ind:textfilecontent54_object comment="/etc/at.allow"
> id="object_at_system_accounts_allow_list" version="1">
>   <ind:filepath>/etc/at.allow</ind:filepath>
>   <ind:pattern operation="pattern match">^(.*)$</ind:pattern>
>   <ind:instance operation="greater than or equal"
> datatype="int">0</ind:instance>
> </ind:textfilecontent54_object>
>
> <unix:password_state id="state_at_system_accounts_at_allow_uid"
> version="1">
>   <unix:user_id datatype="int" operation="less than">500</unix:user_id>
> </unix:password_state>
>
>
> The test above gets the users information from the sources specified
> in NSS (/etc/nsswitch.conf) which is correct, however I want to create
> a version that uses /etc/passwd directly. Why? We have many
> (thousands?) of RHEL 5 based servers with LDAP integration, and many
> (thousands?) of accounts in the LDAP servers.
>
> Simple tests like RHEL/5/input/oval/at_system_accounts.xml and
> RHEL/5/input/oval/cron_system_accounts.xml can take hours to run
> because they retrieve *all* users information from the LDAP servers
> and they do it *for each entry* in /etc/at.allow and /etc/cron.allow.
> Also, if we run OpenSCAP (oscap) at the same time in a few servers
> they hit the LDAP servers really bad.
>
> I have been trying to replace password_test and password_object by
> textfilecontent54_test and textfilecontent54_object without any luck.
> If you want, I can share my at_system_accounts.xml file that I thought
> it was going to work.
>
> I would really appreciate any help or hint?
>
>
> Regards
> --
> Rodolfo Martínez
>
--
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