On Mon, Apr 13, 2015 at 8:10 AM, James M. Pulver <jmp...@cornell.edu> wrote:
> I would point out that I'm not sure I've ever really seen the benefit of 
> "Real Raid" except  for the vendor making more money. The only place I've 
> used it is in iSCSI boxes that run everything in firmware.

The ability to properly RAID the boot partition, with "/boot" on it,
has been a big deal. In the way back when days of LILO, it was handled
by writing the very small boot loader to both disks of a RAID 1 array,
but could be a flipping nightmare with RAID 5 allocating and
remembering to allocate and write it to *every individual disk*. And
with grub, it's gotten more complex for Linux releases and RAID
systems that can't ensure that /boot/grub is on all the relevant
disks. It's been worth the tradeoffs for the flexibility, but there
are still features I miss from LILO.

Cleaning up after a mess like "the first disk got a screwed up boot
loader from disk failure or keyboard error" can be pretty expensive in
downtime, and engineering time and arranging remote hands-on support
in places where you didn't think you needed it "because you've got
RAID, and that protects you from disk failures".

> On all computers / servers, I've always used MDADM on Linux and ZFS on 
> FreeNAS. Both have been excellent for my intended use, though FreeNAS is only 
> at home for ~3 concurrent users, so take that whole thing with a grain of 
> salt. Neither has lost data due to power outages or drive failures.

Have you worked out how to handle "/boot" other than to ignore it, the
way most people setting up software RAID do?

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