Re: subnet vs. Vlan

2000-07-27 Thread Ian Schorr

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...

 I beg to differ on this one. I'm currently dealing with a network that has
 4 VLANs. Two of those VLANs use multiple subnets. the only thing you need
 to do to make another subnet work on a VLAN is a secondary IP on the
router
 interface for that VLAN. Remember - VLANs are layer 2 (MAC address), not
 Layer 3 (IP address). The only entity that cares what subnet a node
belongs
 to is the router.

Well, that and the IP hosts themselves =)

 Walker
 Traylor  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wtraylor@ciscc:
 co.com  Subject: Re: subnet vs. Vlan
 Sent by:
 nobody@groups
 tudy.com


 07/20/00
 04:20 PM
 Please
 respond to
 Walker
 Traylor





 You must use a router between any networks, even if they are on the same
 VLAN.  You do not need a router to merely connect VLANS if they are on
 the same network.  However, you could just make them just one VLAN in
 that case.

 --Walker


 jeongwoo park wrote:
 
  HI all
  I have a question.
  Cisco recommends that there be one-to-one relationship
  between ip subnets and Vlans.
  When the number of devices on a Vlan exceeds the
  number of host ip addresses per configured subnet,
  more than one subnet can exit on a Vlan.
  Having said that, my question;
  There are two subnets in a Vlan. Do we need a router
  to interconnect these two subnets?
  I know that we need a router to interconnect two
  different Vlans.
  In addtion to that, can more than one vlan exist on a
  subnet?
  if so, do we still need a router to interconnect
  different vlans even if there are in a same subnet?
 
  thanks
 
  jeongwoo



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RE: subnet vs. Vlan

2000-07-21 Thread Irwin Lazar


The simple way to think about it is this: VLAN = Subnet. If you do it any
other way you are defeating the purpose of using VLANs (except , of course,
for the earlier example I gave).

Tony

---
Unfortunately that isn't the case anymore.  If you look at what companies
like Extreme are doing in the MAN, they are creating vlan's within the same
IP subnet to provide transparant LAN services across an IP network.  

The technnology is called a vMAN - see:
http://www.extremenetworks.com/technology/whitepapers/vman.asp?MakeChange=No

irwin

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RE: subnet vs. Vlan

2000-07-21 Thread Kent Hundley

Your correct that the "only thing you need to do to make another subnet work
on a VLAN is a secondary IP on the router".  By doing this you are allowing
the router to forward packets between devices on the separate subnets.  i.e.
you need the router to perform inter-subnet forwarding, which is what the
original question was.

Without configuring secondaries on the router, the router cannot forward
between the 2 different subnets and the devices on the respective subnets
cannot talk to one another.  The original question was whether devices on
the same VLAN can talk to each other without a router if their IP addresses
are in different subnets, and the answer is no.  You have to appropriately
configure the router with secondary IP addresses to allow it to forward
packets between the subnets.

-Kent

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, July 21, 2000 9:13 AM
To: Walker Traylor
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: subnet vs. Vlan



I beg to differ on this one. I'm currently dealing with a network that has
4 VLANs. Two of those VLANs use multiple subnets. the only thing you need
to do to make another subnet work on a VLAN is a secondary IP on the router
interface for that VLAN. Remember - VLANs are layer 2 (MAC address), not
Layer 3 (IP address). The only entity that cares what subnet a node belongs
to is the router.

Karen E Young
Network Engineer
ELF Technologies, Inc
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Desk:  206-770-4035
Pager:  206-994-4514




Walker
Traylor  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wtraylor@ciscc:
co.com  Subject: Re: subnet vs. Vlan
Sent by:
nobody@groups
tudy.com


07/20/00
04:20 PM
Please
respond to
Walker
Traylor





You must use a router between any networks, even if they are on the same
VLAN.  You do not need a router to merely connect VLANS if they are on
the same network.  However, you could just make them just one VLAN in
that case.

--Walker


jeongwoo park wrote:

 HI all
 I have a question.
 Cisco recommends that there be one-to-one relationship
 between ip subnets and Vlans.
 When the number of devices on a Vlan exceeds the
 number of host ip addresses per configured subnet,
 more than one subnet can exit on a Vlan.
 Having said that, my question;
 There are two subnets in a Vlan. Do we need a router
 to interconnect these two subnets?
 I know that we need a router to interconnect two
 different Vlans.
 In addtion to that, can more than one vlan exist on a
 subnet?
 if so, do we still need a router to interconnect
 different vlans even if there are in a same subnet?

 thanks

 jeongwoo

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Re: subnet vs. Vlan

2000-07-21 Thread Walker Traylor

Karen,
  I think I was being unclear.  I think we meant the same thing.

 " the only thing you need
 to do to make another subnet work on a VLAN is a secondary IP on the router
 interface for that VLAN."

A layer 3 device (router) is neccessary to connect different subnets,
regardless of whether they are on the same physical network (or in the
case of VLANS, "virtual physical network"...I'll just call them layer 2
networks.)

--Walker


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 I beg to differ on this one. I'm currently dealing with a network that has
 4 VLANs. Two of those VLANs use multiple subnets. the only thing you need
 to do to make another subnet work on a VLAN is a secondary IP on the router
 interface for that VLAN. Remember - VLANs are layer 2 (MAC address), not
 Layer 3 (IP address). The only entity that cares what subnet a node belongs
 to is the router.
 
 Karen E Young
 Network Engineer
 ELF Technologies, Inc
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Desk:  206-770-4035
 Pager:  206-994-4514
 
 
 Walker
 Traylor  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wtraylor@ciscc:
 co.com      Subject: Re: subnet vs. Vlan
 Sent by:
 nobody@groups
 tudy.com
 
 
 07/20/00
 04:20 PM
 Please
 respond to
 Walker
 Traylor
 
 
 
 You must use a router between any networks, even if they are on the same
 VLAN.  You do not need a router to merely connect VLANS if they are on
 the same network.  However, you could just make them just one VLAN in
 that case.
 
 --Walker
 
 jeongwoo park wrote:
 
  HI all
  I have a question.
  Cisco recommends that there be one-to-one relationship
  between ip subnets and Vlans.
  When the number of devices on a Vlan exceeds the
  number of host ip addresses per configured subnet,
  more than one subnet can exit on a Vlan.
  Having said that, my question;
  There are two subnets in a Vlan. Do we need a router
  to interconnect these two subnets?
  I know that we need a router to interconnect two
  different Vlans.
  In addtion to that, can more than one vlan exist on a
  subnet?
  if so, do we still need a router to interconnect
  different vlans even if there are in a same subnet?
 
  thanks
 
  jeongwoo
 
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subnet vs. Vlan

2000-07-20 Thread jeongwoo park

HI all
I have a question.
Cisco recommends that there be one-to-one relationship
between ip subnets and Vlans.
When the number of devices on a Vlan exceeds the
number of host ip addresses per configured subnet,
more than one subnet can exit on a Vlan.
Having said that, my question;
There are two subnets in a Vlan. Do we need a router
to interconnect these two subnets?
I know that we need a router to interconnect two
different Vlans.
In addtion to that, can more than one vlan exist on a
subnet?
if so, do we still need a router to interconnect
different vlans even if there are in a same subnet?

thanks

jeongwoo

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subnet vs. Vlan

2000-07-20 Thread jeongwoo park

HI all
I have a question.
Cisco recommends that there be one-to-one relationship
between ip subnets and Vlans.
When the number of devices on a Vlan exceeds the
number of host ip addresses per configured subnet,
more than one subnet can exit on a Vlan.
Having said that, my question;
There are two subnets in a Vlan. Do we need a router
to interconnect these two subnets?
I know that we need a router to interconnect two
different Vlans.
In addtion to that, can more than one vlan exist on a
subnet?
if so, do we still need a router to interconnect
different vlans even if there are in a same subnet?

thanks

jeongwoo

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Re: subnet vs. Vlan

2000-07-20 Thread Luis E. Rodriguez

What will probably happen is that not all hosts will get broadcasts.

jeongwoo park wrote:

 HI all
 I have a question.
 Cisco recommends that there be one-to-one relationship
 between ip subnets and Vlans.
 When the number of devices on a Vlan exceeds the
 number of host ip addresses per configured subnet,
 more than one subnet can exit on a Vlan.
 Having said that, my question;
 There are two subnets in a Vlan. Do we need a router
 to interconnect these two subnets?
 I know that we need a router to interconnect two
 different Vlans.
 In addtion to that, can more than one vlan exist on a
 subnet?
 if so, do we still need a router to interconnect
 different vlans even if there are in a same subnet?

 thanks

 jeongwoo

 __
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Re: subnet vs. Vlan

2000-07-20 Thread Walker Traylor

You must use a router between any networks, even if they are on the same
VLAN.  You do not need a router to merely connect VLANS if they are on
the same network.  However, you could just make them just one VLAN in
that case.  

--Walker


jeongwoo park wrote:
 
 HI all
 I have a question.
 Cisco recommends that there be one-to-one relationship
 between ip subnets and Vlans.
 When the number of devices on a Vlan exceeds the
 number of host ip addresses per configured subnet,
 more than one subnet can exit on a Vlan.
 Having said that, my question;
 There are two subnets in a Vlan. Do we need a router
 to interconnect these two subnets?
 I know that we need a router to interconnect two
 different Vlans.
 In addtion to that, can more than one vlan exist on a
 subnet?
 if so, do we still need a router to interconnect
 different vlans even if there are in a same subnet?
 
 thanks
 
 jeongwoo
 
 __
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