growisofs fails

2007-09-08 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

I'm suddenly getting failures when trying to write to DVD.  The discs are
Verbatim DVD+R - same as always.  Trying to write a DVD .ISO to disc, K3B
shows this in the debug output:

growisofs
---
Executing 'builtin_dd if=/dev/fd/0 of=/dev/hdc obs=32k seek=0'
/dev/hdc: Current Write Speed is 8.2x1352KBps.
1572864/3383431168 ( 0.0%) @0.0x, remaining 215:00 RBU 100.0% UBU   2.1%
1572864/3383431168 ( 0.0%) @0.0x, remaining 322:31 RBU 100.0% UBU 100.0%
1572864/3383431168 ( 0.0%) @0.0x, remaining 430:01 RBU 100.0% UBU 100.0%
1572864/3383431168 ( 0.0%) @0.0x, remaining 573:22 RBU 100.0% UBU 100.0%
1572864/3383431168 ( 0.0%) @0.0x, remaining 680:52 RBU 100.0% UBU 100.0%
1572864/3383431168 ( 0.0%) @0.0x, remaining 788:22 RBU 100.0% UBU 100.0%
1572864/3383431168 ( 0.0%) @0.0x, remaining 931:43 RBU 100.0% UBU 100.0%
1572864/3383431168 ( 0.0%) @0.0x, remaining 1039:13 RBU 100.0% UBU 100.0%
1572864/3383431168 ( 0.0%) @0.0x, remaining 1146:44 RBU 100.0% UBU 100.0%
:-[ [EMAIL PROTECTED] failed with SK=3h/ASC=11h/ACQ=00h]: Input/output error
:-( write failed: Input/output error
/dev/hdc: flushing cache
/dev/hdc: closing track
:-[ CLOSE TRACK failed with SK=3h/ASC=73h/ACQ=03h]: Input/output error
/dev/hdc: closing disc
:-[ CLOSE DISC failed with SK=3h/ASC=73h/ACQ=03h]: Input/output error

I get exactly the same output when I run growisofs -Z /dev/hdc=image.iso
from the commandline.

Weird thing is, it does actually write to the disc - the first couple of
MB at least.  If I put the disc in afterwards, it's got the correct label
and table of contents.  The rewritable discs I have (DVD+RW) work just
fine, and the Verbatim discs work just fine when I use an external USB dvd
writer.  Is this just a media incompatibility or is my drive going bad?

Thanks


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Triple/Quad screen options

2007-06-30 Thread Hans du Plooy

Hi guys,

I'm Looking for your experiences using three or more monitors under 
Linux?  We use two to four screens at work (depending on our exact 
requirements).  Using two screens on a dual-head card works mostly OK, 
at least for my legitimate work needs (some things like fullscreen 
mplayer don't behave so nicely, but that's not essential), but as soon 
as you run three or more screens and have to use two graphics card, 
things get a little messy.  Xinerama, for one, breaks hardware 3D, and 
some things behave weirdly


I've looked online at cards like the Matrox G450 Quad, and wondered if 
anyone has experience running these under linux.  How well does things 
like 3D and hardwar everlay (as in MPlayer fullscreen with xv without 
trying to fullscreen over all the screens) work?


Thanks


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Re: mail server for offline system

2007-06-24 Thread Hans du Plooy

Owen Heisler wrote:

Postfix, exim4, or any other decent mail server in Deiban that
(preferrably) can be configured easily with will suffice.  The server
must support Maildir folders, honor the ~/.forward file (perhaps they
all do?), and not attempt to deliver non-local messages when a specified
interface is down.


http://www.postfix.org/STANDARD_CONFIGURATION_README.html#dialup

Hans


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Re: /lib/init/rw

2007-06-16 Thread Hans du Plooy

Bob Proulx wrote:

Hans du Plooy wrote:

What does this do?


It is used by the initscripts.  Among other things see this bug and
read the message from Henrique de Moraes Holschuh on Mon, 1 Jan 2007.

  http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=%23403863

Bob


Thanks, there's some useful info.  But they mostly just argue about 
where the .ramfs should be put.  I'm really more interested in finding 
out why it needs to be a ramfs.


Hans


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/lib/init/rw

2007-06-14 Thread Hans du Plooy

Hi guys,

What does this do?

jduplooy:~# df -lh
FilesystemSize  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/hda2  52G   42G  7.7G  85% /
tmpfs 503M 0  503M   0% /lib/init/rw--- ??


jduplooy:~# ls -lha /lib/init/rw/
total 4.0K
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root   60 2007-06-05 19:03 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4.0K 2007-02-07 18:36 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root0 2007-06-05 19:03 .ramfs

Unmounting it seems to have no effect.  I'm running Etch on several 
machines: desktop and server, even mix of AMD64, 486, 686 and K7 stock 
kernels.


Thanks
Hans


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tmpfs question

2007-06-12 Thread Hans du Plooy

Hi guys,

I have a virtual server from Bytemark, running what was installed as 
Sarge and upgraded along the way to Etch.


For some reason there are two tmpfs mounts, both 72MB in size - about 
half my memory each:


# df -lh
FilesystemSize  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/ubdc 9.9G  1.8G  7.8G  19% /
tmpfs  72M 0   72M   0% /lib/init/rw
tmpfs  72M 0   72M   0% /dev/shm

I tracked these down to /etc/init.d/mountkernfs.sh and 
/etc/init.d/mountdevsubfs.sh


What is this used for?  Bearing in mind that I'm still running the 2.4 
kernel (UML - I can select a different one through the console but since 
this one is working I'm not about to fix it), is it safe to stop these 
two services and unmount the two tmpfs mounts?


Thanks
Hans


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Re: Etch sasl weirdness [solved]

2007-06-10 Thread Hans du Plooy

Roberto C. Sánchez wrote:

On Sat, Jun 09, 2007 at 08:22:40PM +0100, Hans du Plooy wrote:
What I did notice is that /etc/defaults/saslauthd mentions 
/etc/saslauthd.conf, but there is no such file.  I also don't see a 
client config file.




# ldap -- use LDAP (configuration is in /etc/saslauthd.conf)

So, unless you are having your saslauthd get its authentication
information from an LDAP store, then you don't need the file.


Thanks Roberto.  The /etc/default/saslauthd doesn't actually say that 
/etc/saslauthd.conf is *only* for LDAP, but the manpage does:


FILES
 /var/run/saslauthd/mux  The default communications socket.

 /etc/saslauthd.conf The default configuration file for ldap 
support.


Cheers
Hans


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Re: Etch sasl weirdness

2007-06-09 Thread Hans du Plooy

Roberto C. Sánchez wrote:

Sorry for the delay in replying.

On Thu, Jun 07, 2007 at 12:31:17PM +0100, Hans du Plooy wrote:

Hi guys,

I'm setting up an Etch server for postfix with smtp auth.   I changed 
/etc/default/saslauthd so that the mux file gets made under 
/var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd.  I restarted saslauthd, and 
checked that it's working right.  It is making the file in the right 
place, and ps shows me that it is reading the right settings:



Personally, I think that running Postfix in a chroot is more trouble
than it's worth.


So do I.  In fact, that turned out to be the root of my problem.  The 
howto I was reading assumed that postfix is running in chroot (as it is 
by default on Debian), but it wasn't.  I remember now when I setup the 
box initially - about three years ago - I disabled it for some reason, 
can't even remember what.


connect(3, {sa_family=AF_FILE, path=/var/run/saslauthd/mux}, 110) = -1 
ENOENT (No such file or directory)



Did you try passing the -f switch to testsaslauthd to tell it where the
socket is located?


I didn't.  Just tried it and that solved it.  Also tried all of the 
above on a fresh Etch install, and the postfix auth works (because it is 
chrooted).


What I did notice is that /etc/defaults/saslauthd mentions 
/etc/saslauthd.conf, but there is no such file.  I also don't see a 
client config file.


Thanks Roberto - you pointed me in the right direction.

Hans


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Etch sasl weirdness

2007-06-07 Thread Hans du Plooy

Hi guys,

I'm setting up an Etch server for postfix with smtp auth.   I changed 
/etc/default/saslauthd so that the mux file gets made under 
/var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd.  I restarted saslauthd, and 
checked that it's working right.  It is making the file in the right 
place, and ps shows me that it is reading the right settings:


# ps xf
3521 ?Ss 0:00 /usr/sbin/saslauthd -a pam -c -m 
/var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd -r -n 5
3526 ?S  0:00  \_ /usr/sbin/saslauthd -a pam -c -m 
/var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd -r -n 5
3527 ?S  0:00  \_ /usr/sbin/saslauthd -a pam -c -m 
/var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd -r -n 5
3528 ?S  0:00  \_ /usr/sbin/saslauthd -a pam -c -m 
/var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd -r -n 5
3529 ?S  0:00  \_ /usr/sbin/saslauthd -a pam -c -m 
/var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd -r -n 5


But I'm getting this:

# testsaslauthd -u user -p password
connect() : No such file or directory

and when strace it, I see:

connect(3, {sa_family=AF_FILE, path=/var/run/saslauthd/mux}, 110) = -1 
ENOENT (No such file or directory)


So saslauthd so sasl seems to be ignoring the -m stuff.  If I make a 
symling  /var/run/saslauthd pointing to 
/var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd it works fine.


Is this a bug or am I missing something I should have done?

Thanks
Hans


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escape characters in sed

2007-05-13 Thread Hans du Plooy

Hi guys,

I'm trying to do a search/replace on some text.  Looks like this:

1.2.3.4(1.2.3.4)

To my mind, this should replace the '(' with a space

sed 's/\\)/ /

But it does nothing.  Why?  How do I do this?

Thanks
Hans


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Re: escape characters in sed

2007-05-13 Thread Hans du Plooy

Jose Luis Rivas Contreras wrote:

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Hans du Plooy escribió:
  

Hi guys,

I'm trying to do a search/replace on some text.  Looks like this:

1.2.3.4(1.2.3.4)

To my mind, this should replace the '(' with a space

sed 's/\\)/ /

But it does nothing.  Why?  How do I do this?



Well, I think you're replacing `)' and not `('
  

Typo, sorry.  Should be:

sed 's/\\(/ /'


Still doesn't work though :-)  I guess the question should be, how to 
excape a ( character?


Thanks
Hans


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Re: escape characters in sed

2007-05-13 Thread Hans du Plooy

Mathias Brodala wrote:

Hi Hans.

Hans du Plooy, 13.05.2007 16:51:
  

I'm trying to do a search/replace on some text.  Looks like this:

1.2.3.4(1.2.3.4)

To my mind, this should replace the '(' with a space

sed 's/\\)/ /



No, just type the parenthesis, no escaping necessary.


Thanks Mathias - guess I was trying to be too smart :-)

Hans


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Re: escape characters in sed

2007-05-13 Thread Hans du Plooy

william pursell wrote:

Your version is missing the final ', so I'm guessing you
meant: sed 's/\\)/ /' 

Yes, sorry, several mistakes on my part...


which will replace occurences
of \) with a single space
Not what I had intended, I just wanted to replace ) with a space.  
Actually I wanted to replace the ( with a space and get rid of the 
trailing ),



:  eg:
$ echo '2nd backslash and first paren replaced: \\))' | sed 's/\\)/ /'
2nd backslash and first paren replaced: \ )

Note that this is exactly the same as:
$ echo '2nd backslash and first paren replaced: \\))' | sed s/\)/\ /
2nd backslash and first paren replaced: \ )


Thanks, now I kinda understand why.

Hans


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Re: Bookmarks across browsers

2007-05-04 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Tue, 2007-05-01 at 14:41 -0400, KS wrote:
 I was wondering how to keep my set of bookmarks available across all the
 www-browsers I have on my system.

Not sure which browsers this will work for, but it's quite nice to keep
FF on my notebook and work PC in sync:

http://www.google.com/tools/firefox/browsersync/

Hans


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Re: Fullscreen on dual monitors

2007-04-20 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Thu, 2007-04-19 at 11:25 -0400, P Kapat wrote:
 If you are using KDE, then right-click on desktop  Configure Desktop
 (or thru kcontrol)  Display  Multiple Monitors  Enable all the
 checkboxes...

Thank's, I'll look at it on Monday when I'm back at work.

Hans


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Re: Fullscreen on dual monitors

2007-04-20 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Fri, 2007-04-20 at 16:37 +0800, Bob wrote:
 When you do this does one of your screens shimmer?
I do but only very seldom on the secondary screen, mostly when I have
something with a bright background (say a blank document in OpenOffice).
But since my secondary screen is pretty much exclusively used for
console work (white on black) it doesn't really bother me.

  So is there a way to restrict one application to only one physical screen?

 
 Sorry, don't know, with video overlay you can control which screen it 
 works on with
 Option OverlayOnCRTC2 true
 in your xorg.conf despite this quote from the RADEON driver man page
 the option OverlayOnCRTC2 has been replaced by the Xv attribute 
 XV_SWITCHCRT; the overlay can be switched to CRT1 or CRT2 on the fly in 
 clone mode

I'm not using clone mode - my desktop is extended over both screens.  My
overlay seems to go over both screens.  I'll try it anyway.

Thanks
Hans


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Fullscreen on dual monitors

2007-04-19 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

I am using two 19 LCD screens on a Radeon 7000 card, using the radeon
driver (not fglrx, it does not support this card).  I have it set up using
MergedFB which gives me one big desktop that is 3D accelerated too.

I have WindowsXP running in VMware for some testing, and I'd like to get
it full screen on one screen.  But when I make it full screens, it takes
over both screens, and just draws it desktop down the middel of the big
desktop (half half over each LCD screen).

OK, I'll use rdesktop to get into it.  Tried that: rdesktop -f make one
enormous desktop accross both screens - just like my linux desktop.

Now this is where I would normally stop thinking it can't be done without
changing my xorg setup, but if I play a movie with mplayer in full screen,
it goes fullscreen on only one screen.  I can specify -vo x11 or -vo xv
they all do the same.

So is there a way to restrict one application to only one physical screen?

Thanks
Hans


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Re: Debian Etch - CLARIFIED

2007-04-17 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Tue, April 17, 2007 16:57, Steven Maddox (Architect) wrote:
 What I am after is recommendations on how to go about it, someone did
 post a tutorial which was nice - however it is from the pespective of
 installing Debian a fresh, which I can't use!

Hi Steven.  You didn't hint at your level of proficiency, so I included
the link to the tutorial for completeness' sake.  You don't have to use
it.  If you know how to setup Bind, Apache, Mysql and PHP, you can do the
ISPconfig setup - it does basic checks for where stuff are and adds
references to include files.

Hans


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Re: Debian Etch LAMP

2007-04-16 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Mon, April 16, 2007 17:28, Steven Maddox (Cyorxamp) wrote:
 Hi folks,

 I am using Debian 4.0 as my new server - yey!

 I have installed it using the XFCE cd as I love XFCE and I am/will be
 using freenx to control it as well as SSH (whenever I get freenx working
 - grr)

 SO!  What I need is to install all LAMP related packages to get this up
 to spec, also any recommendations on open source control panels that
 work well with debian

 Any ideas?

http://www.howtoforge.com/perfect_setup_debian_etch

with ISPconfig works very well for me - I've been running it on Etch for
about 6 months now (and two years on Sarge before that).

http://www.ispconfig.org/

Hans


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Re: Debian Etch LAMP - Continued :D

2007-04-16 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Mon, 2007-04-16 at 19:34 +0100, Steven Maddox (Architect) wrote:
 Hans wrote...
 ---
 http://www.howtoforge.com/perfect_setup_debian_etch
 ---
 This looks nice really, but I need a version for after the thing is
 installed lol, I don't want to re-install it!
Please explain what you mean by this.  The above howto only takes you
through installing, with apt-get, all the essentials for a working LAMP
system.

  - As for ISPConfig, it looks ok I guess, but I don't mind hearing
 other peoples experiences of control panels, not really heard of
 ISPConfig
As far as OSS ones go that's about as nice as it gets IMHO.  I say this
not only because I like the interface, but it's backend is also mostly
well thought through.

You have to install it from source, and getting it right takes a bit of
practise - the install script doesn't have a back option to correct
mistakes.  But once you've done it it's up and running, and to upgrade
it you follow the exact same procedure.

As far as commercial ones go, Plesk is probably the nicest from a user
perspective, but it's mail backend is really crap.  Firstly, it uses
qmail.  Secondly, by default it allows spammers to abuse it to send spam
(backscatter).

No offence meant to qmail fans :-)

Hans


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Re: Remote desktop client - OSX [solved]

2007-04-14 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Thu, 2007-04-12 at 16:34 -0400, Roberto C. Sánchez wrote:
 Hmmm:
 
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Remote_Desktop

I followed that and got a link to a howto, but it didn't work.  It has a
config file with options that are not in either the vncviewer or
tightvncviewer manpages, and I don't see any way to make the viewer read
the file.

Either ways, I found this:

http://www.realvnc.com/pipermail/vnc-list/2007-January/056874.html

Seems like it won't work anyway.

I ended up using this:

http://www.apple.com/downloads/macosx/networking_security/osxvnc.html

Which works but pretty much proves why RDP is better.

Thanks for your help!

Hans


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Re: Dlink 500TX

2007-04-12 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Thu, April 12, 2007 12:17, Pete Clarke wrote:
 Hi there,

 Does anyone know if the DLink 500TX card (gigabit fiber) is supported in
 Etch's 2.6.18 kernel..?
 I have recently upgraded from Sarge to Etch, previous I was running kernel
 2.4.27 and had the jt1lin driver compiled and working, it won't, however,
 compile under 2.6.

I cannot help you with info on the card, but I can tell you that it's
possible to run a 2.4 kernel on Etch if all else fails.  I have a virtual
server (UML) that was installed with Sarge.  The provider uses a 2.4
kernel.  I have since upgraded to Etch, but still run the same kernel (OS
upgrade without a reboot - how's that!) - it just works...

Hans


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Remote desktop client - OSX

2007-04-12 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

I'm trying to connect to an OS X desktop that has remote desktop enabled. 
As far as I understand this is a VNC type connection, but I'm not having
any luck connecting.

Is there something specific I have to do?

Thanks
Hans


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Re: Remote desktop client - OSX

2007-04-12 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Thu, April 12, 2007 16:14, Roberto C. Sánchez wrote:
 On Thu, Apr 12, 2007 at 03:03:41PM +0100, Hans du Plooy wrote:
 Hi guys,

 I'm trying to connect to an OS X desktop that has remote desktop
 enabled.
 As far as I understand this is a VNC type connection, but I'm not having
 any luck connecting.

 Is there something specific I have to do?

 Use the rdesktop (or grdesktop) package.

 Alternatively, you can run a VNC server on your Mac.

So Apple's remote desktop is RDP?  I thought it was RFB...

I'll try it when I get home

Thanks!

Hans


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Re: Remote desktop client - OSX

2007-04-12 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Thu, April 12, 2007 17:33, Roberto C. Sánchez wrote:
 Hmmm.  Now you have me thinking.  I have only used it once on my Mac.  I
 am relatively certain that they licensed RDP.  I seem to recall that
 they advertise you can connect to a Mac from Windows using remote
 desktop, which would make it a near certainty that it is RDP.

Will be excellent if it is RDP - I much prefer it to the VNC variants.

Hans


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eth0_rename

2007-04-12 Thread Hans du Plooy
When I load my wireless driver, be it ndiswrapper or bcm43xxx, the
interface comes up as eth0_rename or wlan0_rename, and I see this in
dmesg:

wlan0: ethernet device 00:14:a5:2a:04:28 using NDIS driver: bcmwl5,
version: 0x40a2801, NDIS version: 0x501, vendor: '', 14E4:4318.5.conf
wlan0: encryption modes supported: WEP; TKIP with WPA, WPA2, WPA2PSK;
AES/CCMP with WPA, WPA2, WPA2PSK
ndiswrapper: changing interface name from 'wlan0' to 'wlan0_rename'
usbcore: registered new interface driver ndiswrapper

Anybody know why?  It's not too much of a problem, the interface still
works, it just looks out of place.

Thanks
Hans


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Re: Remote desktop client - OSX

2007-04-12 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Thu, 2007-04-12 at 18:53 +0100, Hans du Plooy wrote:
 On Thu, April 12, 2007 17:33, Roberto C. Sánchez wrote:
  Hmmm.  Now you have me thinking.  I have only used it once on my Mac.  I
  am relatively certain that they licensed RDP.  I seem to recall that
  they advertise you can connect to a Mac from Windows using remote
  desktop, which would make it a near certainty that it is RDP.
 
 Will be excellent if it is RDP - I much prefer it to the VNC variants.

Alas, it's not RDP.  port 3389 is not open (unless it's running on
something else?).  vncviewer connects, but disconnects again.

Hans


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Re: eth0_rename

2007-04-12 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Thu, 2007-04-12 at 22:07 +0200, Mathias Brodala wrote:
 Hans du Plooy, 12.04.2007 22:00:
  When I load my wireless driver, be it ndiswrapper or bcm43xxx, the
  interface comes up as eth0_rename or wlan0_rename, and I see this in
  dmesg:
  
  ndiswrapper: changing interface name from 'wlan0' to 'wlan0_rename'
  usbcore: registered new interface driver ndiswrapper
  
  Anybody know why?  It's not too much of a problem, the interface still
  works, it just looks out of place.
 
 Do you have ifrename installed? If yes, just get rid of it and run
 /lib/udev/write_net_rules instead; this will generate udev-based persistent
 naming rules for your network devices; you can modify them by editing the file
 /etc/udev/rules.d/z25_persistent-net.rules.

Hi Thanks.  I have looked at /etc/udev/rules.d/z25_persistent-net.rules
before - the devicenames in there were correct but for some reason they
were getting renamed.  It seemed not to be reading that file but nothing
turned up in the logs.  And I don't have ifrename installed.

I deleted the z25_persistent-net.rules before and
ran /lib/udev/write_net_rules all_interfaces - it generated a new file
with the device names as they currently were (with _rename).  Edited the
file, restarted udev and now it's right.  Not sure why it didn't work
right in the first place.

Thanks
Hans


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Re: eth0_rename [solved]

2007-04-12 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Thu, 2007-04-12 at 22:53 +0200, Franck Joncourt wrote:
 On Thu, Apr 12, 2007 at 09:31:00PM +0100, Hans du Plooy wrote:
  I deleted the z25_persistent-net.rules before and
  ran /lib/udev/write_net_rules all_interfaces - it generated a new file
  with the device names as they currently were (with _rename).  Edited the
  file, restarted udev and now it's right.  Not sure why it didn't work
  right in the first place.
  
 
 Is it still working after : /etc/init.d/networking restart ?

Still working after several reboots :-)

Thanks
Hans


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Re: linux/config.h missing - can't build modules

2007-04-11 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Wed, April 11, 2007 10:15, Stephan Seitz wrote:
 On Tue, Apr 10, 2007 at 08:42:09PM +0100, Hans du Plooy wrote:
I'm having trouble building modules, and I'm not too clued up on how the
kernel build system works.  I get this error:

 If this will be the only error, then you are quite happy.
 linux/config.h is now named linux/autoconf.h. So you can edit the module
 source and change the include lines or you can create a symlink from
 autoconf.h to config.h.

Great!  Thanks!  It's not the only error, but the rest of the errors
appears to be the result (missing references, undefined this or that). 
I'll try this tonight - left my notebook at home.  I guess I can just make
a symlink?

Thank!
Hans



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linux/config.h missing - can't build modules

2007-04-10 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

I'm running the latest 2.6.21-rc kernels (to have my ACPI work - you
know, switch on the fans when the CPU get too hot).

I'm having trouble building modules, and I'm not too clued up on how the
kernel build system works.  I get this error:

theluggage:/usr/src/modules/spca5xx# make
   Building SPCA5XX driver for 2.5/2.6 kernel.
   Remember: you must have read/write access to your kernel source tree.
make -C /lib/modules/`uname -r`/build SUBDIRS=/usr/src/modules/spca5xx
CC=cc modules
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/linux-2.6.21-rc6'
  CC [M]  /usr/src/modules/spca5xx/drivers/usb/spca5xx.o
/usr/src/modules/spca5xx/drivers/usb/spca5xx.c:39:26: error:
linux/config.h: No such file or directory

Now I checked, in the kernel source of 2.6.18 as shipped with Etch/Sid,
config.h is in /usr/src/linux-source-2.6.18/include/linux/config.h
but in 2.6.21 there is no config.h in include/linux/

How do I get around this?

Thanks
Hans


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Re: linux/config.h missing - can't build modules

2007-04-10 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Tue, 2007-04-10 at 15:56 -0400, Greg Folkert wrote:
  Now I checked, in the kernel source of 2.6.18 as shipped with Etch/Sid,
  config.h is in /usr/src/linux-source-2.6.18/include/linux/config.h
  but in 2.6.21 there is no config.h in include/linux/
  
  How do I get around this?
 
 It is called being ahead of the game in general. When you are to far
 ahead of the game in Debian, you sometimes suffer badly. Many modules
 (including ones like the nvidia stuff, but for different reasons) don't
 compile well with m-a (or at all) with the current lay of the land in
 2.6.2X kernels right now.
 
 VMware had this same config.h problem, until I used v5.5.3.
 
 The only fix right now, is a patch, which I don't think exists yet.

Greg, thanks.  I should have mentioned that *all* modules I try to
compile fail this way.  If it was one or two I would have put it down to
incompatibility with the new kernel, but in earlier rc versions of
2.6.21 (I think rc2) everything compiled quite fine.

Thanks anyways - guess I'll have to be patient.

Hans


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Re: Wireless G WPA2 PCI Card Suggestion Please

2007-04-08 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Sun, 2007-04-08 at 10:06 -0400, Andrew J. Barr wrote:
  I am suitably impressed with the bcm43xx driver--I've been using it with 
  the Airport Extreme card in my PowerBook G4.
  
  I've used it too, with the AirForce One 4318 in my Acer laptop, but I
  can't get it to do WEP, and it seems to cause some system instablity.
  In the archives of this list (and those of debian-laptop) you'll find
  that others (e.g Freddy Freeloader) have had even more difficulty with
  it, so at the very least YMMV with bcm43xx.
 
 FWIW, I am using it just fine with WPA-Enteprise. It seems to like 
 disconnecting every 90 minutes or so, but this kernel is a touch out of 
 date (2.6.18-4-powerpc). It's not a huge deal however, because 
 NetworkManager usually reconnects it right away.

Be careful, there are several revisions/sub-models of this chip, and
they don't all work equally well with the bcm43xx driver.  The one in my
notebook, for example works, but performs poorly, struggles to connect
to any access point, and has very poor range.

Something with an Atheros chip is probably a safer bet.  They require
you to download and install the driver, but they're far more certain to
work well.

Hans


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Some cleanup questions

2007-04-05 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

I'm just cleaning out old packages on my Sarge_upgraded_to_Etch server.

Noticed these two:

ii  apache-common 1.3.34-4 support files for all Apache webservers
ii  apache2.2-common 2.2.3-3.3 Next generation, scalable, extendable web se

Do I need both?

Thanks
Hans


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Re: Some cleanup questions [solved]

2007-04-05 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Thu, April 5, 2007 12:25, Joe Hart wrote:
 Hans du Plooy wrote:
 ii  apache-common 1.3.34-4 support files for all Apache webservers
 ii  apache2.2-common 2.2.3-3.3 Next generation, scalable, extendable web
 se

 Do I need both?

 Do you use apache? or apache2?  One is version 1.3 and the other 2.2.
 The reason they have different names is because some apps work only
 under 1.3, so when apache 2 came out, it came as a different package so
 it wouldn't clobber everything.

I'm running Apache2 - always have been.  I was going to remove the 1.3
stuff, but then the description caught my eye: support files for *all*
Apache webservers - wasn't sure how broadly I should interpret all
Apache webservers.

To the bin it goes then!

Thanks!
Hans


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Re: fetchmail syslog messages

2007-04-04 Thread Hans du Plooy
 Apr  3 12:40:02 big fetchmail[4337]: Server CommonName mismatch:
 localhost != mail.mesanetworks.net
 Apr  3 12:40:02 big fetchmail[4337]: Server certificate verification
 error: self signed certificate

I get this too on my notebook since switching it to Debian.  I'm using the
same config file, to connect to the same servers, none of which use ssl,
so I don't know why it's even trying to deal with certificates.

Hans


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Re: ATI/AMD Radeon XPRESS 200M free driver

2007-04-03 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Tue, 2007-04-03 at 11:00 +0200, Jörg-Volker Peetz wrote:
 May I call your attention to the ATI/AMD Radeon XPRESS 200M Linux Driver
 Petition at
 http://www.petitiononline.com/x200MLin/petition.html

I've added mine.  On my one and a half year old HP I still lack hardware
3D with the radeon driver, and the fglrx driver still performs poor and
breaks my backlight control and suspend/resume.

Hans


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Re: Mach64 - Etch - Xorg DRI

2007-04-01 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Sun, 2007-04-01 at 13:01 -0400, cga2000 wrote:
 Has anybody gotten direct rendering to work with the legacy mach64 Rage
 Pro Mobility card .. with the etch version of Xorg?
 
 The ATI web site does not provide drivers for this antique so I'll have
 to use the one that's provided with Xorg.
 
 $ lspci
 
 [..]  ATI Technologies Inc Rage Mobility P/M AGP 2x (rev 64)

Not under X.org (or Xfree) using their native drivers.  I haven't used
this in a long time, but as far as I know you need to install the
drivers from the Gatos project.  Gatos is really aimed at getting the
media addons (like the AIW stuff) to work, but it has a working driver
for the 3D bits.   I think the last time I used this Potato was in
testing...

Hans


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bcm43xx vs NetworkManager (was Re: ndiswrapper problem)

2007-03-24 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Tue, 2007-03-13 at 00:03 +, Hans du Plooy wrote: 
 Bizarrely, the interface seems to lose power or something every 1-2
 minutes.  Not my connection to the AP - this is a lower level, it
 happens even if I'm running airodump-ng.  All of a sudden I just see
 nothing.  Only way to fix it is to rmmod and then modprobe bcm43xx

Ok, after playing around a lot with the wireless on my notebook (Broacom
4318) I realised the above problem is not the bcm43xx driver, but
NetworkManager.  I'm not sure what it does, I can only imagine it scans
for networks at regular intervals when it's not connected and somehow
resets the card/driver.

If I associate the card with an accesspoint using iwconfig and then do
dhclient eth0, it picks up an address almost immediately, and works
stably.

But getting it to connect through NetworkManager is a pain.  I have to
keep retrying, and eventually (sometimes afer 20 or more tries) it will
finally connect and work properly.

Is anybody experiencing the same problem?  Do note I'm rathe far from
the AP, NetworkManager shows 4 bars.  If I put up an AP in the same room
it connects much quicker.

Hans


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Hostname (none) after dist-upgrade

2007-03-20 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

I did a dist-upgrade from sarge to etch on a server and all went well,
except for one thing.  At console, I now see this:

root@(none):~#hostname
(none)
root@(none):~# hostname -f
hostname: Unknown host

BUT:

root@(none):~# cat /etc/hostname
rimwards.obscured.tld
root@(none):~# cat /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1   localhost
80.xxx.xxx.xxx rimwards.obscured.tld rimwards

Has anyone seen this or know how to fix it?  I'm chasing my tail right now.

Thanks
Hans


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Hostname (none) after dist-upgrade

2007-03-20 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

I did a dist-upgrade from sarge to etch on a server and all went well,
except for one thing.  At console, I now see this:

root@(none):~#hostname
(none)
root@(none):~# hostname -f
hostname: Unknown host

BUT:

root@(none):~# cat /etc/hostname
rimwards.obscured.tld
root@(none):~# cat /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1   localhost
80.xxx.xxx.xxx rimwards.obscured.tld rimwards

If I set the hostname manually with hostname hostname

Has anyone seen this or know how to fix it?  I'm chasing my tail right now.

Thanks
Hans


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Re: Hostname (none) after dist-upgrade [solved]

2007-03-20 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Tue, 2007-03-20 at 13:49 -0400, Wayne Topa wrote:
 Thy this.  echo rimwards  /etc/hostname
 rimwards.obscured.tld is the FQDN

Spot on!  Thanks!

Hans


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Vanilla kernel and third party driver difficulties

2007-03-17 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

I'm running etch, and for the sake of my notebook's ACPI, I'm running
the the latest 2.6.21-rc4 kernel.  There are some third party drivers
that I need, and since 2.6.21-rc3 module-assistant fails to compile any
of them, and I get the same error accross the board:

/usr/src/modules/rt2x00/rt2x00_compat.h:12:26: error: linux/config.h: No
such file or directory

which linux/config.h is it complaining about?  It doesn't give the whole
path.

Is anyone else running these -rc kernels with extra modules?

Thanks
Hans



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Re: cheap LCD display

2007-03-16 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Fri, March 16, 2007 16:37, Jerome BENOIT wrote:
 Hello List,

 I am looking for a cheap (DVI ?) LCD display
 for my Etch boxes (macbook or macmini):
 any advice is more than wellcome !

I got this for my Mac Mini:

http://www.amazon.co.uk/Acer-AL1916WAS-Widescreen-LCD-Monitor/dp/B000H5UKBM/ref=sr_1_1/203-3704513-7439928?ie=UTF8s=electronicsqid=1174064936sr=8-1

I'm very happy with it!  1440x900, nice and bright, crisp clear display.

It doesn't do DVI though.

Hans


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ATI fglrx driver and notebook brightness ajustment

2007-03-13 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

On my notebook, HP nx6125 (ATI X300 graphics), if I use the included
radeon (oss) driver, I can ajust the screen brightness with the fn keys on
the keyboard, and if I unplug AC power, the screen dimms automatically.

But if I used the fglrx driver, this doesn't work correctly.   It does
work, but the changes aren't seen on the screen.  For example, I have my
KDE/Gnome desktop open in front of me, screen is in full brightness.  I
unplug the AC or use the fn keys to turn down the brightness.  Nothing
happens, the screen stays bright.  If I now press Ctrl+Alt+F1 to switch to
console, the console is dimmed, and if I now Alt+F7 back to X, X is dimmed
as well.

So something prevents these brightness functions to update the screen in
real time.  Obviously the problem is with the fglrx driver, or some part
of it.  I know it works correctly on some other notebooks with the same
driver.

Has anybody seen this?  Is it simply a setting in xorg.conf, an ACPI
issue, or am I out of luck?  Google turns op mostly issues with backlight
not switching off when the lid is closed, which seems to be ACPI issues
with particular notebooks, but nothing that looks directly like what I'm
seeing.

Thanks
Hans


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Re: ndiswrapper problem

2007-03-12 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Fri, 2007-03-09 at 11:24 -0500, Celejar wrote:
 Are you aware that the bcm43xx driver (included in recent kernels)
 supports Broadcom wireless chips natively? I'm using it with the built
 in Broadcom wireless chip on my laptop (Broadcom BCM4318 AirForce One
 54g rev 02) and it works quite well.

There are several revisions of that chip (hence the xx) and the driver
doesn't work equally well on all.  There are properly further
sub-revisions too that is not shown by lspci - I have the same one as
you and for me (up-to-date Etch with stock kernel as well as vanilla
2.6.21-rc2) it is unstable, fails to get an address from DHCP most of
the time, has poor range and poor performance.

Bizarrely, the interface seems to lose power or something every 1-2
minutes.  Not my connection to the AP - this is a lower level, it
happens even if I'm running airodump-ng.  All of a sudden I just see
nothing.  Only way to fix it is to rmmod and then modprobe bcm43xx

Hans


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Re: Converting Debian Testing to Stable

2007-03-07 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Wed, March 7, 2007 16:55, Masatran, R. Deepak wrote:
 I installed Debian Testing on a computer, and now want to convert it to
 Stable. Is it correct if I (1) Replace testing with etch in APT
 sources,
 (2) Wait for Etch to become Stable, and then (3) Dist-upgrade?

 And what is currently the official expected date for Etch to become
 Stable?

I don't think you need to dist-upgrade.  Just make sure you have etch in
sources.list and stick around.

Hans


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Re: DVD ripping/copying/demacroing/deregionalizing

2007-03-05 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Mon, 2007-03-05 at 21:55 +0100, Mathias Brodala wrote:
 You mean DVDShrink and you can run it through WINE. Not sure if it works like 
 on
 Windows systems, though.

I've ran it through crossover office - not through vanilla wine though.
It does work, but there are limitations.  For one thing, it didn't see
the DVD-ROM, and the file browser also didn't work (just showed up
empty) but it could open an ISO.

So I used vobcopy -m to grab (and decrypt) the files, k3b to dump it in
an ISO, and then use DVDShrink to squeeze it onto a 4.4gb DVD.

There is a native linux tool called k3copy.   It works quite well, quite
fast too.  DVDShrink seems to give slightly better quality copies,
although it was hard to tell on my old CRT screen

Hans



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Re: IMAP Mail server question

2007-03-05 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Mon, 2007-03-05 at 22:43 +1300, Chris Bannister wrote:
 There is one(?) caveat though. Don't create your Maildir directory by
 hand. USE the maildirmake program and then create your mailboxes using
 the -f switch of maildirmake. Believe me, it can save you lots of grief.
 Otherwise courier-imap-ssl works out of the box.

Why?

I've only ever had permission issues when creating them by hand, but
that was due to my own sloppyness.

Hans


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Re: gigabit nic

2007-03-04 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Tue, 2007-02-27 at 18:24 -0500, Roberto C. Sanchez wrote:
 On Tue, Feb 27, 2007 at 10:36:44PM +, Hans du Plooy wrote:
  On Sun, 2007-02-25 at 17:27 -0500, Roberto C. Sanchez wrote:
   Can't really go wrong with an Intel or 3Com (are they still making new
   stuff?).
  
  Careful.  Intel's onboard controllers of late are often rebranded Marvel
  Yukons - and they're useless.
  
 He was talking about purchasing a NIC, so I figured onboard wasn't part
 of the equation.

Well, I wouldn't be surprised if there are already Intel branded gigabit
PCI NICs that have the Marvel Yukon chipset on.  Like the Intel 6-port
SATA Raid cards that are really LSI 150-6 cards - they didn't even
badge-engineer the firmware UI...

My point is the Intel brand no longer means you get top-notch
performance.  You have to make sure it actually has an Intel chipset.

Hans


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Re: IMAP Mail server question

2007-03-04 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Wed, 2007-02-28 at 07:56 -0700, Kelly wrote:
 Just a request for opinions here guys.  I have read several articles
 about Courier and Dovecot.  What is your opinions about which to go
 with.

There's really very little difference.  Dovecot is supposedly a little
faster, but if you reached the point where that becomes an issue you
need to look at cyrus anyway.

Haven't done Dovecot on Debian (do it all the time on RHEL tho).  For
Courier, just apt-get install courier-imap (I think that's the package
name).  There's nothing to configure unless you want to use virtual
users/domains and/or ldap/mysq.  Plenty of good documentation about that
on the web.

Hans


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Re: Etch not booting on Adaptec 2420sa

2007-02-28 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Wed, February 28, 2007 00:41, Roberto C. Sanchez wrote:
 Here [0]:

   4. I have an Adaptec 1210SA SATA RAID card. Why doesn't Linux support
   my hardware RAID?

The Adaptec 2x20 series are hardware raid cards, use the aacraid module,
and to the linux kernel look no different to Adaptec SCSI Raid cards that
use the same driver.  Very good cards, by the way..

OP probably needs a /boot partition for a filesystem that big.

Hans


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Re: Etch not booting on Adaptec 2420sa

2007-02-28 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Wed, February 28, 2007 14:22, Roberto C. Sanchez wrote:
 On Wed, Feb 28, 2007 at 12:15:26PM -, Hans du Plooy wrote:
 The Adaptec 2x20 series are hardware raid cards, use the aacraid module,
 and to the linux kernel look no different to Adaptec SCSI Raid cards
 that
 use the same driver.  Very good cards, by the way..

 Yeah, I saw that after I posted.  Since the pattern was the same, with
 the same suffix even, I thought it was just a newer model of the same
 thing.

Roberto, sorry, I only saw the further replies after writing mine.

Yes, it's a completely different chip.  I think I used it the first time
about two years ago.  I was given a backup server (as in space to put
backups on via samba) to set up - old P4 with a bunch of SATA discs and an
LSI card.  Performance sucked badly, I thought it was the megaraid driver.
 Ended up loading Win2k3 server with the newest drivers, and I still got
only about 6mb/s sustained.  Finally chucked out the LSI and got one of
these Adaptec cards - immediately the performance jumped to about
50-60mb/s sustained - which I think is about as fast as that P4 can drive
a gigabit NIC.

I've used the Adaptec cards ever since and they've served me well

Hans


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Re: gigabit nic

2007-02-27 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Sun, 2007-02-25 at 17:27 -0500, Roberto C. Sanchez wrote:
 Can't really go wrong with an Intel or 3Com (are they still making new
 stuff?).

Careful.  Intel's onboard controllers of late are often rebranded Marvel
Yukons - and they're useless.

Hans


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Queue management for qmail

2007-02-22 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

Does anyone know a program similar to this for qmail?

http://pfqueue.sourceforge.net/

Thanks

Hans


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Re: When you're a rank noob (was Re: Old Computer Parts)

2007-02-19 Thread Hans du Plooy

 Then that's what you say at the beginning of your email. :)

 These two quotes are guaranteed to garner sympathy:
   I'm a noob and I don't know enough to know where to begin
   to look.
   Internet access is flaky, slow and expensive.

Differs from list to list, I guess.  In the days when I was still learning
Red Hat, just being a noob meant you were flamed, regardless.  The
unwritten rule regarding noobs seemed to be:

Flame
Flame
Flame
Read his question
Flame
If he's still on the list, tell him to RTFM (even if he already has)
Flame some more

Hans


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HP nx6125

2007-02-19 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

I've had this notebook for more than a year now, and I'm still battling
with it's ACPI.  The biggest problem is that the fan control is
irregular.  Trip points are reached or exceeded, and acpi -t shows the
correct temperature and that the fan is on, but the fan isn't.

There is an entry in bugzilla:
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5534

Now, from what I understand, a large part of the problem is the DSDT.
If I can get a fixed one loaded into my kernel, it should solve the
worst of my problems.   Comment #197 has a fixed DSDT for the current
bios, but I'm having no luck getting this compiled.

iasl -dc dsdt.dsl gives me no errors, but the resulting dsdt.aml is 0
bytes...

Newer kernels compiled from source is also not giving me too much joy.

Is anyone running Debian on this notebook?  I'm running Etch i386

Thanks
Hans


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Re: Woody on 486 problem

2007-02-18 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Sat, 2007-02-17 at 14:54 +0100, Joe Hart wrote:
 Still, I have a old Celeron 600mhz with 16MB acting as a server running
 Sarge.  It works fine.  The computer was heading to the dump and I
 thought I could rescue it and put it to some use.  It does not have a
 GUI, and doesn't need one.

I cringe when I see good working hardware being thrown away.  My old
company has a whole army of Pentium 100 machines doing Firewall duty at
their clients.  Heck, I've used a 486 for just that - ok, it was 56k
dialup with only two PCs in the network, but still...

When I moved house I bit my lip and put old my old 486/P-I/P-II machines
on the pavement.  I don't know if whoever took them sold them for scrap
metal or gave them to the neigbour's kid, but it sure was sad letting
them go.

But in my current job I've become much more aware of power issues, and
where I would usually use a couple of machines to test stuff that needed
a couple of machines, I'm now more inclined to get one strong box and
use virtual machines.  One of my friends bought a secondhand 486 because
he needs something with a serial port to connect to some control system.
I saw on the net a little linux computer that consists pretty much of a
network card and a serial port. www.picolinux.com I think.  I thought
that would probably do the job too and almost certainly cost much less
to run in the long run.  And it's quiet :-)

Hans


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Re: Old Computer Parts

2007-02-18 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Sun, 2007-02-18 at 22:02 +0100, Joe Hart wrote:
 I think a lot of the questions that are asked in this mailing list could
 be self answered, but it seems that there are a lot of people who never
 bother looking for an answer when then think a guru will take time from
 their precious day to reply.

Well, some people are lazy.  But if I think back to when I started out
with linux, I had no idea what I was doing, many man pages were fairly
cryptic, available documentation assumed you know what you're doing.  To
make matters worse, I had no internet access, and only limited e-mail
access - which means mailing lists was my primary source of information.

In first world countries, people take thier superfast internet
connections for granted and don't realise that in much of the rest of
the world having an internet connection at home can be a luxury even for
IT professionals.

No matter how easy or difficult the question you ask, there will always
be some smartass who tell to you go RTFM (which is often a longer
sentence to type than the answer to your question).  Don't let it bother
you.  Eric S. Raymond's advice is good advice, but I know people can be
intimidated and/or confused by some documentation out there.  Heck,
after more than 10 years of using linux some projects' documentation
still overwhelm me.  If you know absolutely nothing about a certain
program or the technologies involved, it can be difficult to figure out
where to start.

These days I have hardly any time at all to read these lists (when I do
there are always a couple of thousand mails from debian-user) let alone
reply, but when I do get time, I really try to reply to every question I
can answer, no matter how basic.   If some guru hadn't taken some of his
precious time to answer my basic questions 10 years ago, I would
probably not be in IT anymore.

Hans


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Re: Woody on 486 problem

2007-02-18 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Sun, 2007-02-18 at 23:19 +, Hans du Plooy wrote:
 I saw on the net a little linux computer that consists pretty much of a
 network card and a serial port. www.picolinux.com I think.  I thought

Wrong url, here's the correct one:

http://www.picotux.com/

Hans


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Re: REALLY OT: News Flash

2007-02-17 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Fri, 2007-02-16 at 14:55 -0600, Mike McCarty wrote:
 Celejar wrote:
  
  In Hilbert's hotel, when all the rooms are full and a new guest
  arrives, the management just moves everyone down one room and places
  the newcomer into the first room, which is now vacant.
 
 When a countably infinite number of new guests arrive, he accomodates
 them by moving each current guest into the room with the number
 2x his current, so guest in room 1 goes to room 2, guest in room
 2 goes to room 4, etc. This frees up rooms 1, 3, 5, 7, etc.,
 into which he places the new guests, by placing guest n into
 room with number 2n-1, so guest 1 goes into room 1, guest 2
 goes into room 3, etc.
 
 Ask me about the machine and the ping pong balls some time.

Tell us?

Hans


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Re: Etch is REALLY fast! :-)

2007-02-16 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Tue, 2007-01-30 at 23:34 -0200, Gustavo Franco wrote:
 On 1/30/07, Dave Witbrodt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I've been using Etch now since Sunday night, and everything is
  working really smooth.  Everything seems a lot faster, too.  No doubt
  some of that is due to the improved video card, but boot time is
  faster and everything I do when working without X also seems faster.

I'll second this.  I'm running it on my desktop at work (2ghz AMD64, 1GB
ram, ordinary IDE disc and an old Radeon 700 with two 19 LCDs - it's
simply the most responsive desktop I've ever had.

 I've a question on behalf of the Debian Ombudsman Team:
 - Is there any current issue you would like to see solved into our
 post-etch release (Lenny) ?

Notebook package selection and ACPI.  I just installed Etch on my extra
partition this morning (14 Feb 2007 snapshot), the installer correctly
chose to install the mobile/laptop/whatever selection.  I would have
expected it to see that it's an AMD CPU, install powernowd
automatically, and load the appropriate modules (which is included in
the Debian kernel) to enable CPU frequency scaling.  Installing a
BitTorrent server by default is a bit silly.

ACPI is still a thorn in my side too.  I've seen way too many notebooks
on which fans simply don't switch on and off reliably, and suspend works
but resume doesn't - surely there must be a generic way to handle these
things?

Aside from those issues I'm over the moon with Etch (Sarge actually too,
it's just getting a bit outdated).  My desktop is really fast, it's as
stable as I expect a server to be.  I'm particularly impressed that on
my notebook, and HP nx6125 (POS - don't buy) I can now finally dimm my
LCD when I unplug the AC power without leaving X.  It has never worked
before.

Keep up the good work.  Hopefully I'll be a competent enough coder some
day to help.

Hans


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Second NIC won't play

2007-02-16 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

I have to identical Intel 100mbit network cards in my workstation.  Just
one was plugged in and picked up DHCP when I installed, and configured
itself accordingly.   I'm not trying to make the second one talk via a
crossover cable to my notebook.  But I cannot get the interface up.

# ifconfig eth1 up
eth1: ERROR while getting interface flags: No such device

When I restart, I get a similar message.  My /etc/network/interfaces:

auto lo eth0
iface lo inet loopback

# The primary network interface
allow-hotplug eth0
iface eth0 inet dhcp

auto eth1
iface eth1 inet static
address 192.168.0.1
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 192.168.0.0
broadcast 192.168.0.255

# lspci -v:

00:09.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82557/8/9 [Ethernet Pro
100] (rev 0c)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation EtherExpress PRO/100 S Desktop Adapter
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 64, IRQ 169
Memory at fb80 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
I/O ports at a000 [size=64]
Memory at fb70 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K]
Expansion ROM at fb60 [disabled] [size=64K]
Capabilities: [dc] Power Management version 2

00:0d.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82557/8/9 [Ethernet Pro
100] (rev 0c)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation EtherExpress PRO/100 S Desktop Adapter
Flags: medium devsel, IRQ 177
Memory at fbb0 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [disabled] [size=4K]
I/O ports at a400 [disabled] [size=64]
Memory at fba0 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [disabled] [size=128K]
Expansion ROM at fb90 [disabled] [size=64K]
Capabilities: [dc] Power Management version 2

Any ideas what might be causing this weird behaviour?  Normally with two
identical cards the module (e100 in this case) picks them both up
automatically.

Thanks
Hans


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Re: Second NIC won't play

2007-02-16 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Fri, 2007-02-16 at 17:23 +, Hans du Plooy wrote:
 I have to identical Intel 100mbit network cards in my workstation.  Just
 one was plugged in and picked up DHCP when I installed, and configured
 itself accordingly.   I'm not trying to make the second one talk via a
 crossover cable to my notebook.  But I cannot get the interface up.
 
 # ifconfig eth1 up
 eth1: ERROR while getting interface flags: No such device

Ok, this is weird.  Out of sheer frustration and boredom I did modprobe
eepro100 - and it worked!   Weird because the cards are identical...

Thanks
Hans



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Re: Dual head setup [solved]

2007-02-15 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Fri, 2007-02-02 at 10:03 +1000, Greg Vickers wrote:
  It would be unstable because the radeon module has little more than basic
  support for the X600.  Was this dual head in an extended desktop mode (as
  opposed to mirror)?  Do you by any chance still have this config file
  around?
 
 Huh, great - I included two xorg.conf files in my previous email, one 
 that crashed with the radeon module and the second one that works with 
 the fglrx module.

Greg, sorry.  I should really stop leaving this for the wee hours of the
morning

Well, I managed to get it working, and much better than I had hoped for.
I had hoped to get xinerama going, which would have meant no 3D.  But I
found a way that doesn't need xinerama, and allows me to have a big
desktop split over the two screens with full 3D accelleration: MergedFB.
xorg.conf included.

Hans

Section Files
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/cyrillic
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/:unscaled
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi
# path to defoma fonts
FontPath
/var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType
EndSection

Section Module
Loadbitmap
Loadddc
Loaddri
Loadextmod
Loadfreetype
Loadglx
Loadint10
Loadvbe
EndSection

Section InputDevice
Identifier  Generic Keyboard
Driver  kbd
Option  CoreKeyboard
Option  XkbRules  xorg
Option  XkbModel  pc105
Option  XkbLayout gb
EndSection

Section InputDevice
Identifier  Configured Mouse
Driver  mouse
Option  CorePointer
Option  Device/dev/input/mice
Option  Protocol  ImPS/2
EndSection

Section Device
Identifier  Card1
Driver  radeon
BusID   PCI:1:0:0
Option  MergedFB true
Option  CRT2Position LeftOf
Option  MonitorLayout LCD, CRT
Option  CRT2Hsync 31-83
Option  CRT2VRefresh 50-75
Option  OverlayOnCRTC2 true
Option  MetaModes 1280x1024-1280x1024
Option  MergedXineramaCRT2IsScreen0 true
EndSection

Section Monitor
Identifier  DELL1
Option  DPMS
HorizSync   31-83
VertRefresh 56-76
DisplaySize 412 401
EndSection

Section Screen
Identifier  Screen1
Device  Card1
Monitor DELL1
DefaultDepth24
SubSection Display
Depth   24
Modes   1280x1024
Virtual 2560 1024
EndSubSection
EndSection

Section ServerLayout
Identifier  Default Layout
Screen  Screen1
InputDevice Generic Keyboard
InputDevice Configured Mouse
EndSection

Section DRI
Mode0666
EndSection



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Radeon 7000 Dualhead 3D working - HOWTO

2007-02-04 Thread Hans du Plooy
OK, after som head_against_wall incidentes, I have it working on Debian
Etch.  This should work for the Radeon 7500 too, because they use the
same driver.

First, make sure you have these packages installed:

xserver-xorg xserver-xorg-video-ati xlibmesa-gl xlibmesa-dri xfonts-base
libxinerama1 

I'm not sure if they're all strictly neccessary, but it won't hurt to
have them.  Anything else you need will probably be installed
automatically along the way.

Then, adapt your /etc/X11/xorg.conf to look something like this:

Section Files
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/cyrillic
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/:unscaled
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi
# path to defoma fonts
FontPath
/var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType
EndSection

Section Module
Loadbitmap
Loadddc
Loaddri
Loadextmod
Loadfreetype
Loadglx
Loadint10
Loadvbe
EndSection

Section InputDevice
Identifier  Generic Keyboard
Driver  kbd
Option  CoreKeyboard
Option  XkbRules  xorg
Option  XkbModel  pc105
Option  XkbLayout gb
EndSection

Section InputDevice
Identifier  Configured Mouse
Driver  mouse
Option  CorePointer
Option  Device/dev/input/mice
Option  Protocol  ImPS/2
EndSection

Section Device
Identifier  Card1
Driver  radeon
BusID   PCI:1:0:0
Option  MergedFB true
Option  CRT2Position LeftOf
Option  MonitorLayout LCD, CRT
Option  CRT2Hsync 31-83
Option  CRT2VRefresh 50-75
Option  OverlayOnCRTC2 true
Option  MetaModes 1280x1024-1280x1024
Option  MergedXineramaCRT2IsScreen0 true
EndSection

Section Monitor
Identifier  DELL1
Option  DPMS
HorizSync   31-83
VertRefresh 56-76
EndSection

Section Screen
Identifier  Screen1
Device  Card1
Monitor DELL1
DefaultDepth24
SubSection Display
Depth   24
Modes   1280x1024
Virtual 2560 1024
EndSubSection
EndSection

Section ServerLayout
Identifier  Default Layout
Screen  Screen1
InputDevice Generic Keyboard
InputDevice Configured Mouse
EndSection

Section DRI
Mode0666
EndSection


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Re: Dual head setup

2007-02-01 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi Greg, thanks for your reply

 To get my video card working and stable, I had to use the fglrx module
 provided by ATI. (http://ati.amd.com/support/driver.html
Mine is a Radeon 7000 - not supported by fglrx, but supported by the
opensource radeon driver.

 Before I did all the above, I did get the dual head working under Xorg
 with the radeon module, but it would frequently crash with this message
 in Xorg.0.log:
 (EE) RADEON(0): FIFO timed out, resetting engine...
 This xorg.conf is also included below.

It would be unstable because the radeon module has little more than basic
support for the X600.  Was this dual head in an extended desktop mode (as
opposed to mirror)?  Do you by any chance still have this config file
around?

 Here is my config.
Thanks, I'll try adapting mine with your one's info tonight and see how it
goes.

Hans


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Dual head setup

2007-01-31 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

I'm banging my head against this one - with little effect...

I just installed Etch on my workstation, which has a Radeon 7000 and two
Dell 19 LCD screens.  I'm trying to set up an extended desktop - sort of
need it that way to be able to work efficiently.

I followed various howtos and posts in the internet, and what I have now
seems to be what I'm supposed to have but I'm still getting just a cloned
display, and KDE doesn't give me the option to change anything (in Control
Center -- Peripherals -- Display).

Is there anything special I have to do - some package I forgot to install?
 Here is my config.

Thanks
Hans

# If you have edited this file but would like it to be automatically updated
# again, run the following command:
#   sudo dpkg-reconfigure -phigh xserver-xorg

Section Files
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/cyrillic
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/:unscaled
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi
FontPath/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi
FontPath/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi
# path to defoma fonts
FontPath/var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType
EndSection

Section Module
Loadbitmap
Loadddc
Loaddri
Loadextmod
Loadfreetype
Loadglx
Loadint10
Loadvbe
EndSection

Section InputDevice
Identifier  Generic Keyboard
Driver  kbd
Option  CoreKeyboard
Option  XkbRules  xorg
Option  XkbModel  pc105
Option  XkbLayout gb
EndSection

Section InputDevice
Identifier  Configured Mouse
Driver  mouse
Option  CorePointer
Option  Device/dev/input/mice
Option  Protocol  ImPS/2
EndSection

Section Device
Identifier  Card1
Driver  radeon
BusID   PCI:1:0:0
VideoRam32768
Screen  0
EndSection

Section Device
Identifier  Card2
Driver  radeon
BusID   PCI:1:0:0
VideoRam32768
Screen  1
EndSection

Section Monitor
Identifier  DELL1
Option  DPMS
HorizSync   31-83
VertRefresh 56-76
EndSection

Section Monitor
Identifier  DELL2
Option  DPMS
HorizSync   31-83
VertRefresh 56-76
EndSection

Section Screen
Identifier  Screen1
Device  Card1
Monitor DELL1
DefaultDepth24
SubSection Display
Depth   24
Modes   1280x1024 1024x768 800x600 640x480
EndSubSection
EndSection

Section Screen
Identifier  Screen2
Device  Card2
Monitor DELL2
DefaultDepth24
SubSection Display
Depth   24
Modes   1280x1024 1024x768 800x600 640x480
EndSubSection
EndSection

Section ServerLayout
Identifier  Default Layout
Screen  Screen1
Screen  Screen2 LeftOf Screen1
InputDevice Generic Keyboard
InputDevice Configured Mouse
Option  Xinerama on
Option  Clone off
EndSection

Section DRI
Mode0666
EndSection



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net install using USB flash disc

2007-01-26 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

I'm having no luck following this howto: 
http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/i386/ch04s04.html.en

I just get the following:

Non-System disk or disk error
replace and strike any key when ready

I tried both methods and various combinations of either - no luck.

Is there anthing special I have to do?

Thanks
Hans


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Re: net install using USB flash disc

2007-01-26 Thread Hans du Plooy
It should be - I have the USB boot option in my BIOS (it's a fairly new
notebook - HP nx6125).  I have the option of a boot menu, which lets me
select hard disc, optical drive or USB disc.  If the USB drive is not
plugged in, it doesn't show on that menu, so I know the BIOS can see it.

I guess I'll have to ask IT to install a CD-ROM for me (could take
days).

Thanks
Hans

On Fri, 2007-01-26 at 19:19 +0100, Thierry Chatelet wrote:
 On Friday 26 January 2007 18:54, Hans du Plooy wrote:
  Hi guys,
 
  I'm having no luck following this howto:
  http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/i386/ch04s04.html.en
 
  I just get the following:
 
  Non-System disk or disk error
  replace and strike any key when ready
 
  I tried both methods and various combinations of either - no luck.
 
  Is there anthing special I have to do?
 
  Thanks
  Hans
 
 Well, I did got get any problem with this howto. Are you sure your system is 
 booting on the USBkey?
 Thierry 
 -- 
 Linux is like a tipi: no Windows, no Gate and an Apache inside
 
 


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Re: Seeking CPU Recomendations

2007-01-03 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Tue, 2007-01-02 at 23:40 -0500, Marty wrote:
 Nevetheless, I seem to recall not getting full memory bus speed specifically 
 with the 1800+ on the KX400+, but I could be mistaken.

The only reason why you wouldn't have been able to get the full memory
bus speed is if the memory couldn't do it.  Which doesn't necessarily
mean the memory wasn't rated fast enough, but you could have had one
dimm that was ever so slightly damaged, causing it not to run reliably
(or at all) at it's rated speed, but run fine at a lower speed.

Hans


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Re: Seeking CPU Recomendations

2007-01-02 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Mon, 2007-01-01 at 17:40 -0500, Marty wrote:
 Hans du Plooy wrote:
  Why would the CPU speed limit the amount of memory you can use?  If the
  motherboard can handle 3GB, the CPU will handle 3GB.
  
  Hans
  
 I meant in terms of performance, not capacity.  I don't recall the specifics, 
 but the combination of available bus and CPU speeds may not be optimal for 
 that 
 CPU.  In any case the bus speed is limited to 333Mhz (400Mhz overclocked), 
 IIRC.

Oh.  Still, on the AthlonXP the memory bus is determined by the chipset.
You could run them on anything from PC133 (as I had on a Gigabyte
GA-7ZXE) to Dual channel DDR400, depending on what board with what
chipset you buy.  It's only from the Athlon64 line onwards where the
memory speed is determined by the CPU, because the memory controller is
built into the CPU.

Hans


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Re: Seeking CPU Recomendations

2007-01-01 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Mon, 2007-01-01 at 14:39 -0500, Marty wrote:
 I recommend at least 1G of DDR SDRAM, which KX400 fully 
 supports, but may not fully utilized by the 1800+.

Why would the CPU speed limit the amount of memory you can use?  If the
motherboard can handle 3GB, the CPU will handle 3GB.

Hans


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Re: Seeking CPU Recomendations

2007-01-01 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Mon, 2007-01-01 at 13:33 -0500, Thomas H. George wrote:
   considering but perhaps not.  After all my objective is just to
   capture the digital video stream and burn it to a CD or DVD.
If it is just to capture and not to capture and encode/transcode on the
fly, an AthlonXP 1800+ (1.5GHz) is more than fast enough.

For encoding on the fly, it is still fast enough.  In fact, I encoded
for DVD on the fly from my TV card with a 1200MHz Duron with 256MB PC133
memory.

Hans


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Re: Looking for music player software

2007-01-01 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Sun, 2006-12-31 at 14:42 +0100, Sven Arvidsson wrote:
 I know exactly what you mean. The UI of XMMS was one of the things that
 made me go looking for another player, years ago.

He he, I used XMMS for much longer than I should have for just the
opposite reason.  I'm a longtime Winamp user, and I loved the simple -
straightforward interface.  Even got a skin for XMMS that looks like
Winamp 2.x

Different strokes...

Hans


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Re: postfix w/ SASL

2006-12-27 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Wed, 2006-12-27 at 19:12 -0500, Tom Allison wrote:
 Does anyone have any suggestions on how to go about doing this via .deb?
 Doesn't look like it will work or I'm missing a lot of something...

Hi Tom,

I've only managed to do this once before (on SUSE) and I wish I had
written a howto based on that, because I've not managed to get it
working since.  The Postfix part, as per the Postfix docs are fairly
straight forward, but I think the difficult part is SASL itself.  I wish
I knew why they chose to call it Simple Authentication :-)

Maybe part of why I'm struggling is because my db backend for e-mail
addresses, usernames and passwords is MySQL, but either ways, it's not
easy or well documented.

If you get this going, please tell us how or what docs you used
successfully.

Thanks
Hans


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Re: Release date of Debain Etch

2006-12-24 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Sun, 2006-12-24 at 18:25 +0100, Sven Arvidsson wrote:
 On Sun, 2006-12-24 at 22:29 +0530, Raghu Kodali wrote:
 It was announced that Etch will be released in Dec 2006. Can anybody 
  tell me when it will be released (as stable). I am not brave enough to 
  upgrade to a testing Etch.  I am using Sarge 3.1r4 right now.
 
 Hi,
 
 Debian doesn't set release dates, the December date was only an
 estimate. The best way to keep track of Etch is to keep an eye on the
 debian-devel-announce list. 

That said, very little will be changing in Etch between now and when it
gets released, so you can upgrade.  Anything that might go wrong now
will most likely go wrong too when Etch is stable.  But I've upgraded a
number of boxes, and the few issues I've had were minor and easily
fixable.

Hans


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Re: apt-get dist-upgrade failes on ssh

2006-12-19 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Mon, 2006-12-18 at 22:28 -0800, Andrew Sackville-West wrote:
 use dpkg with --force-all 
Thanks, that did it.  Couldn't install telnetd because apt would moan
about the deps.  But at least I got ssh sorted out.  Now just apache
still seem to be broken - working on that.

 might help. good luck. hey! maybe you'll get to take trip ;)
I'm actually making the trip in two weeks :-)

Thanks!


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cleanup after dist-upgrade

2006-12-19 Thread Hans du Plooy
OK, I got all the problems sorted out after doing dist-upgrade on a live
production server :-)

What's the best way to clean this up?  By the looks of it I now have two
versions of mysql installed.  mysql -V does give me the 5.0.30 though:

# dpkg -l | grep mysql
rc  courier-authmysql  0.47-4sarge5
Courier Mail Server - MySQL authentication
ii  libdbd-mysql-perl  3.0008-1A
Perl5 database interface to the MySQL data
ii  libmysqlclient10   3.23.56-3
LGPL-licensed client library for MySQL datab
ii  libmysqlclient12   4.0.24-10sarge2 mysql
database client library
ii  libmysqlclient14   4.1.11a-4sarge7 mysql
database client library
ii  libmysqlclient15off5.0.30-1mysql
database client library
ii  libpam-mysql   0.6.2-1 PAM
module allowing authentication from a My
ii  mysql-client-5.0   5.0.30-1mysql
database client binaries
ii  mysql-common   5.0.30-1mysql
database common files (e.g. /etc/mysql
rc  mysql-common-4.1   4.1.11a-4sarge7 mysql
database common files (e.g. /etc/mysql
rc  mysql-server   4.0.24-10sarge2 mysql
database server binaries
ii  mysql-server-4.1   5.0.30-1mysql
database server (transitional package)
ii  mysql-server-5.0   5.0.30-1mysql
database server binaries
rc  php4-mysql 4.3.10-18   MySQL
module for php4
ii  php5-mysql 5.2.0-7 MySQL
module for php5
ii  postfix-mysql  2.3.4-3 MYSQL
map support for Postfix

Thanks
Hans


Re: cleanup after dist-upgrade

2006-12-19 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Tue, 2006-12-19 at 10:29 +0200, Hans du Plooy wrote:
 What's the best way to clean this up?  By the looks of it I now have
 two versions of mysql installed.  mysql -V does give me the 5.0.30
 though:
[snip]

I just noticed:
 ii  mysql-server-4.1   5.0.30-1   
 mysql database server (transitional package)

Ok, so it's not an issue.

Will these packages eventually be removed with regular apt-get
update/upgrade?

Thanks
Hans


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Re: apt-get dist-upgrade failes on ssh [solved]

2006-12-19 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Tue, 2006-12-19 at 10:24 -0800, Andrew Sackville-West wrote:
 On Tue, Dec 19, 2006 at 10:18:14AM +0200, Hans du Plooy wrote:
  On Mon, 2006-12-18 at 22:28 -0800, Andrew Sackville-West wrote:
   use dpkg with --force-all 
  Thanks, that did it.  Couldn't install telnetd because apt would moan
  about the deps.  But at least I got ssh sorted out.  Now just apache
  still seem to be broken - working on that.
 
 I'm glad (based on your other thread) that you got it sorted. It
 pretty amazing thethings one can do eh?

With enough coffee I can do anything :-)

BTW, the reason why apahce was giving me bullets was that when ssh
failed, the new version of apache2 had been installed, but not
configured.  After forcing the issues on ssh, I did apt-get dist-upgrade
again, and it just continued where it stopped before.  After that all I
needed to do was merge some configs, restart a few services (it's a UML
box, so I didn't even have to reboot it), and all is well again.

   might help. good luck. hey! maybe you'll get to take trip ;)
  I'm actually making the trip in two weeks :-)
 
 so... you just couldn't wait to do the upgrade eh? ;-P

Actually the client were pressuring me for php5 and mysql5, and I prefer
using testing (at least when it's closer to becoming the new stable) to
backports.  Besides, I've setup several servers with Etch lately and
they're as stable as my woody and sarge servers - just more up to date.

Thanks
Hans


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apt-get dist-upgrade failes on ssh

2006-12-18 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

Going from sarge to etch, I'm getting this:

# apt-get dist-upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
You might want to run `apt-get -f install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  ssh: Depends: openssh-client but it is not installed
   Depends: openssh-server but it is not installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try using -f.

then:

# apt-get -f install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  openssh-client openssh-server
Suggested packages:
  ssh-askpass xbase-clients rssh molly-guard
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  openssh-client openssh-server
0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 2 not upgraded.
318 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0B/826kB of archives.
After unpacking 1966kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
WARNING: The following packages cannot be authenticated!
  openssh-client openssh-server
Install these packages without verification [y/N]? y
Preconfiguring packages ...
(Reading database ... 28861 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking openssh-client (from .../openssh-client_1%
3a4.3p2-7_i386.deb) ...
Transferring ownership of conffile /etc/ssh/moduli ...
Transferring ownership of conffile /etc/ssh/ssh_config ...
dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/openssh-client_1%
3a4.3p2-7_i386.deb (--unpack):
 trying to overwrite `/etc/ssh/ssh_config', which is also in package ssh
Aborting ownership transfer of conffile /etc/ssh/moduli ...
Aborting ownership transfer of conffile /etc/ssh/ssh_config ...
Unpacking openssh-server (from .../openssh-server_1%
3a4.3p2-7_i386.deb) ...
Transferring ownership of conffile /etc/default/ssh ...
Transferring ownership of conffile /etc/init.d/ssh ...
Transferring ownership of conffile /etc/pam.d/ssh ...
dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/openssh-server_1%
3a4.3p2-7_i386.deb (--unpack):
 trying to overwrite `/etc/init.d/ssh', which is also in package ssh
dpkg-deb: subprocess paste killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Aborting ownership transfer of conffile /etc/default/ssh ...
Aborting ownership transfer of conffile /etc/init.d/ssh ...
Aborting ownership transfer of conffile /etc/pam.d/ssh ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
 /var/cache/apt/archives/openssh-client_1%3a4.3p2-7_i386.deb
 /var/cache/apt/archives/openssh-server_1%3a4.3p2-7_i386.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

if I try to dpkg -i those packages by hand, I get the same problem.

Has anyone seen this?  The result of the above is that apt-get
dist-upgrade aborted, leaving me with a non-functioning web/mail/dns
server.  I have gotten mysql, postfix, courier and bind working again,
but still having issues with apache2.  And of course my OS is now half
sarge and half unconfigured etch.

Thanks
Hans


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Re: apt-get dist-upgrade failes on ssh

2006-12-18 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Tue, 2006-12-19 at 03:26 +0200, Hans du Plooy wrote:
 Hi guys,
 
 Going from sarge to etch, I'm getting this:
 
 # apt-get dist-upgrade
 Reading package lists... Done
 Building dependency tree... Done
 You might want to run `apt-get -f install' to correct these.
 The following packages have unmet dependencies:
   ssh: Depends: openssh-client but it is not installed
Depends: openssh-server but it is not installed
 E: Unmet dependencies. Try using -f.

[snip]

Of course, the bigger issue is now,  I can't open any new ssh sessions
to the box (which happens to be halfway accross the globe).  I still
have some sessions open, but i'm on a dial-up so I'll get disconnected
soon.

Thanks
Hans


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Intel D915GEV board problem

2006-12-16 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

I was wondering if anyone else has problems with Debian on this board?
I have Etch installed.  About three out of four boots hang at random.
What happens is it starts normally, but somewhere in the boot proccess
the display gets corrupted and the machine hangs.  Doesn't happen at the
same place every time.

When I installed it had kernel 2.6.16 from the CD, I upgraded to 2.6.17,
and more recently to 2.6.18 - no effect.
I've disabled all the but absolute necessary onboard devices, disabled
HT, all with no effect.

The rest of the hardware is pretty standard - 3GHz P4, 2GB DDR2-533 RAM,
IDE disc.  I've noticed also that it sometimes doesn't bring up eth0, so
to eliminate prossible problems I disabled the rubbish onboard LAN
(Marvel - why on earth do Intel not use their own controllers???) and
put a know_to_be_good Realtek card in, also with no apparent effect.

Anyone seen this?

Thanks
Hans


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Re: New hardware under Etch ?

2006-12-16 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Sat, 2006-12-16 at 15:30 +0100, Christian Christmann wrote:
 I've a system with 6 GB RAM, two AMD Opteron
 CPUs and an S-ATA HD. Will these components run under
 a default Debian Sarge.
Hard to say, you provide no details on the hardware - what model
motherboard, etc.

  If so, where can I check that
 both CPUs are running? Will /proc/cpuinfo provide
 appropriate information?
/proc/cpuinfo will show you both CPUs as far as I know, regardless of
how many are used (I may be wrong).

Sure way to check is open top, then press 1 - if the kernel is using
both CPUs, it will show you the two CPUs on separate lines.

Hans


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http://cdimage.debian.org/

2006-12-16 Thread Hans du Plooy
Is http://cdimage.debian.org/ down?  I'm getting time-outs all day.
Tried from my UK server too - same result.

Thanks


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Re: dumb question about jigdo and i386 and AMD 64 versions of Etch......

2006-12-16 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Sat, 2006-12-16 at 20:31 +, Michael Fothergill wrote:
 How much commonality exists between the i386 versions of Etch or Sarge and 
 the AMD 64 version of Etch?

I expect very little.  I was just wanting to do a similar thing - make a
DVD of my Sarge-AMD64 CDs.  But cdimage.debian.org doesn't have the
3.1r0a jigdo files any more, so I tried the latest ones, and it needed
to download more than 5000 of the 7000 odd packages (of the first disc).
So from Sarge to Etch I don't expect there to be any common packages.

 I am going to do this as an exercise to learn about jigdo and also to find 
 the most efficient way of downloading a full distribution from the mirror 
 sites.
Jigdo certainly is efficient.  The nice thing about it is if you
download the DVDs and you need to install on a box that has only a
CD-ROM, jy you use jigdo to make the CDs without downloading it all
again.  Although I have noticed that there are some packages on the DVDs
that are not on the CDs and vice versa.

The other nice thing is you can use ordinary apt mirrors (that do not
contain the ISO images) to download and create the ISO images.  And you
can download from different mirrors.  Say DVD1 from one mirror, DVD2
from another at the same time (if you have the bandwidth).

 Motherboard
 Form Factor   Micro ATX
 Socket Type   754 Pin
 Compatible Processors AMD Athlon 64 and Sempron, Socket 754 (754-pin), 
 1600MT/s
 Cache Level 2 Size128 KB
 Chipset   SiS760GX + 964
Try to get a board with VIA chipset.  I've never had any particularly
good experiences with SiS chipsets.   Gigabyte has a Micro-ATX board
with, something like K8M800M, which is available in a barebones box and
is good value, and completely supported under Sarge.   We use a couple
of them for mail/web servers.  I've also setup a Linux desktop one one
of them with a 1.6GHz Sempron for my dad and it really flies.

512MB memory is sufficient, but always more is better.  I have 2GB in my
notebook, and I must say, it was worth every dime!  I never utilize all
of it, but that's the point - to never swap.


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Re: dumb question about jigdo and i386 and AMD 64 versions of Etch......

2006-12-16 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Sun, 2006-12-17 at 02:12 +, Steve McIntyre wrote:
  I am going to do this as an exercise to learn about jigdo and also to find 
  the most efficient way of downloading a full distribution from the mirror 
  sites.
 Jigdo certainly is efficient.  The nice thing about it is if you
 download the DVDs and you need to install on a box that has only a
 CD-ROM, jy you use jigdo to make the CDs without downloading it all
 again.  Although I have noticed that there are some packages on the DVDs
 that are not on the CDs and vice versa.
 
 That's odd - short of documentation etc. changing from one set to the
 next, I'd expect the set of files to be the same. If you can identify
 files missing from one set, please report a bug!

I'll definitely make a note next time.  I didn't think much of it at the
time, I'm used to SUSE where the DVD has more goodies than the CD set.

Hans


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Etch ISO images

2006-12-14 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

I want to download the latest current testing images.   What is the
difference between the first three images, and the -binary images after
that in:

http://cdimage.debian.org/cdimage/weekly-builds/i386/jigdo-dvd/

Thanks
Hans


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Re: Debian as a Web server

2006-12-12 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Tue, 2006-12-12 at 23:38 +0200, Justin Hartman wrote:
 I own two dedicated web servers and they run Red Hat and CentOS but
 what makes them different to Debian? I have done a lot of reading and
 research on Debian and my impression of, particularly stable is that
 it is one of the most reliable, stable GNU/Linux systems available out
 there.

You can defenitely use Debian.  Debian Stable (Sarge) is about a stable
as it gets - you have to shoot at the box to make it stop :-).  I am
running a couple of web/mail/dns hosting servers running ISPconfig on
Sarge.  None of them have ever given any problems.

One of the things that I like about Debian over RHEL etc. is the ease of
updating the system, if needs be.  One of the above mentioned systems is
more a testbed than anything else, so I'm often asked to add stuff or
update mysql/php/whatever.  After using backports for a while, and
selectively, by hand, installing debs from testing, I decided to
dist-upgrade to Etch, and guess what?  It went absolutely smoothly - not
a single problem.  I had to adapt a few config files here and there, but
nothing that wasn't obvious.   Last time I upgraded a RH server (7.1 to
7.2) I spent a week sorting out problems.

Hans


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Re: SATA PCI

2006-12-08 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Fri, 2006-12-08 at 18:18 +0800, Bob wrote:
 I have no experience with the PCI-E card, it's a 2 port card so that 
 would support a max of 10 drives, also it employs a different chipset 
 the sil3132 for PCI-E vs the sil3124 for PCI-X however they use the same 
 driver sata_sil24 so it should work. Update the list if it all works for 
 you.

I will, but that might be a while - there are other things to do
first...

Hans


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Two gateways on same network

2006-12-07 Thread Hans du Plooy
Hi guys,

I'm setting up a Debian antispam mail relay.  I have two gateways on the
network (two separate internet connections):

4mbit ADSL = 192.168.1.6
128k line = 192.168.1.1

Both have NAT firewalls, both forward port 25 to the Debian box.  I'm
trying to do the following:

Always use 192.168.1.6 as the default gateway, except when:

1.  Connections are received via 192.168.1.1.  Because if it doesn't
reply via the same gateway, the connection just times out.

2.  192.168.1.6's connection goes down, for whatever reason.

So basically the leased line would be a backup MX.

I have put two network cards in, both with IPs on the same network, but
with different gateways specified in /etc/network/interfaces.  But for
some reason both try to use 192.168.1.1 as the gateway, regardless.

If the second network card is not necessary, that would be OK too.

Thanks
Hans


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Re: Two gateways on same network

2006-12-07 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Thu, 2006-12-07 at 20:50 +0100, srg krn wrote:
 It is normal that if I connect to your public IP (say IPa) from the
 128k line my connection times out.
 
 THE REASON IS:
 It is normal because I am in Internet and my machine sends the SYN
[snip]

Thanks, the why I understand - it's the how...

 4. Create the two routing tables (see Linux Advanced Routing HOWTO)
I found it after I sent the mail - there's an example of just what I'm
trying.

 but this is very simple, it is only to put two lines (one for each
 routing table) at /etc/iproute2/rt_tables
 5. Add the static routes to one of each tables.
 ip route add default via 192.168.1.1 table isp_128k
 ip route add default via 192.168.1.6 table isp_4M
 6. Add ip rules
 First, see the output from ip rules show
 ip rule add from 192.168.1.10 lookup table table_isp4M
 ip rule add from 192.168.1.11 lookup table table_128k

Thanks, I'll do this tomorrow and see what it does.  Will report back.

Thanks for taking the time to reply so thoroughly.

Hans


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Re: SATA PCI

2006-12-04 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Mon, 2006-12-04 at 13:43 +0800, Bob wrote:
 Sorry delay RL.
 http://www.stardom.com.tw/others%20satacard.htm
 4 port PCI-X

Nice! I lilke the e-SATA express card - solves a few minor storage
headaches for me!

Hans


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Re: Adding additional postfix server to init daemon

2006-12-01 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Thu, 2006-11-30 at 18:23 -0800, Adam D wrote:
 I just have created additional postfix servers on the mail server and
 would like to add the additional configs into the init daemon but
 looking at the scrip from LaMont Jones I am not able to decipher where
 to put the additional servers.  I have an old script which is shorter
 and does not have a lot of the extra codes as the newest one.  
 
 Does anyone have an idea as to add additional postfix servers?  I am a
 bit perplexed.
 
 Thanks,
 
 -Adam
 

Do I understand you correctly that you're running two (or more)
instances of postfix?

This is what I use on Sarge for two instances.  It's easily expandable
to handle more.  You'll see the config dir for the second instance
is /etc/postfix-out:

#!/bin/sh
#
# Start or stop TWO Postfix Instances
# Assumes first instance config files are in /etc/postfix
# and second instance files are in /etc/postfix-out
#
# For Debian Linux 3.0.
#

PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin
DAEMON=/usr/sbin/postfix
NAME=Postfix

case $1 in
start)
echo -n Starting mail transport agent: Postfix

$DAEMON start 21 |
(grep -v 'starting the Postfix' 12 || /bin/true)
echo .
echo -n Starting mail transport agent: Postfix-out

$DAEMON -c /etc/postfix-out start 21 |
(grep -v 'starting the Postfix' 12 || /bin/true)
echo .
;;

stop)
echo -n Stopping mail transport agent: Postfix
$DAEMON stop 21 |
(grep -v 'stopping the Postfix' 12 || /bin/true)
echo .
echo -n Stopping mail transport agent: Postfix-out
$DAEMON -c /etc/postfix-out stop 21 |
(grep -v 'stopping the Postfix' 12 || /bin/true)
echo .
;;

restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
*)
echo Usage: /etc/init.d/postfix {start|stop|restart}
exit 1
;;
esac

exit 0


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Re: what's the killer app for GNU/Linux systems?

2006-11-30 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Thu, 2006-11-30 at 13:14 +0200, Tshepang Lekhonkhobe wrote:
 So I give up and ask you, what's your killer app(s)?

1. Postfix.

2. Amarok.

Yes, both run on other *nix, so it's not strictly Linux, but in both
cases the authors were very clear that they have no plans to make it run
on Windows.

Hans


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Re: what's the killer app for GNU/Linux systems?

2006-11-30 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Thu, 2006-11-30 at 10:08 -0600, Ron Johnson wrote:
 Well, sure.  If FreeBSD had been easy to install in year 2000, had a
 large community, and apps like Netscape (or was Mozilla released by
 then?) then I maybe would have tried FreeBSD.

They had, actually.  I remember going to an internet cafe while on
holiday in December 2000.  I was surprised to see they were running some
flavour of BSD (I think FreeBSD but I'm not sure) with Netscape
Navigator.

Hans


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Re: hardware raid vs. software raid

2006-11-30 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Thu, 2006-11-30 at 17:20 +0100, Johannes Wiedersich wrote:
 My concern is that we are going to have only one server. So if there was
 a hardware problem, with software raid I could just temporarily move the
 disks to an ordinary workstation and serve the data from there. With
 hardware raid, I suppose I would have to wait for replacement parts.

If you do the following:

1.  Take a snapshot of the system after installing and configuring
everything.

2.  Make good backups of /home and (for Samba /etc/samba)

then you can get back up and running en very little time.

I take periodic snapshots of servers when I get a chance to restart them
(like after a kernel update scheduled for after hours.  Takes me a
couple of minutes to make a tarball of the / partition and regular
bakcups take care of /home and databases.  Thanks to the kind of
unstable power around here that can blow a UPS and everything on it in
one go, I've had to recover whole servers a few times.  Above recipy
works every time.

As for software v.s. hardware, for a simple raid-1 I find software good
enough but only if cost is really a huge factor.  If I do Raid-5 I
insist on a raid card.   Adaptec 2410SA PCI SATA (and the SCSI
equivalent) has served me very well.

Hans


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Re: what's the killer app for GNU/Linux systems?

2006-11-30 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Thu, 2006-11-30 at 21:58 +0100, Björn Gustafsson wrote:

 On the contrary, the amarok team has stated that a windows port can/will 
 happen with the 2.0 codebase ( 
 http://amarok.kde.org/blog/archives/225-Porting-to-Windows-part-2.html 
 for example ).


The post referred to in the first sentance is the last I read on the
matter.  Good to hear there are plans. My mom loves her iTunes, but she
had to admit that Amarok looked quite cool

Hans


Re: Laptop choice?

2006-11-27 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Mon, 2006-11-27 at 18:13 -0800, Jeff Goodman wrote:
  2.  HP of late has a filthy habit of boobytrapping their notebooks to
  not take generic components.  My nx6125, for example, will not work with
  any hard disc other than the 80GB Seagate (with HP firmware) that it
  came with.  Sure you can put something else in, but it simply disables
  DMA making it hardly usable.  This leaves you with two problems.  If you
  run out of space, you can't put something bigger in, and b) if your disc
  dies after the warranty ran out, you're going to pay through your nose
  for a new drive.  I can also not replace the wireless min-PCI card.
  Mine shipped with a broadcom.  At the time, ndiswrapper was quite
  unstable, so I put an Atheros card in that I scavanged from an AP.
  Notebook wouln't even post - says something like Unsupported PCI
  device, please remove.  I thought, OK, I'll buy one from HP - got an HP
  branded Intel 2200 card (which was listed as compatible with my
  notebook) - same story.
  
 I have to disagree.  Recently bought a dv2130us for around a thousand 
 bucks, has a Core 2 Duo, 1GB (since updated to 2GB), 14 screen (for 
 portability) and 3.5 hour battery.  Swapped out the harddisk with an old 
 40GB Hitachi that was laying around, and  effortlessly installed Kubuntu 
 Dapper.  Pretty much everything worked out-of the-box, including 
 wireless, suspend, hibernate, etc.  Frankly, I was floored!

My boss' HP nx9010 is cool with swapping drives too, but mine is not.
You're welcome to look up on the nx6125.  After buying the HP Intel
ipw2200 I phoned HP to complain.  They confirmed that it is not
supported and at the same time they pulled the page that listed it as
compatible (which I had luckily saved when I ordered).

My point is that when you buy an HP you don't know if you're going to
have issues like that.

Incidently, my extra disc is also a Hitaschi 40GB (5400rpm 8mb).  The
notebook picks it up, but it runs so slowly.  I popped in the HP Windows
CD when I got home after work.  By the time I went to bed it was still
busy with the first phase.

My extra hard drive worked perfectly in my old Compaq P-III as now in an
external enclosure.  The Intel card I sold off to a friend who's using
it in his Dell.

Hans


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