LL:ART: CAMPAIGN TO REPEAL GST

2000-03-14 Thread Communist Party of Australia

Campaign to Repeal the GST

The following article was published in "The Guardian", newspaper
of the Communist Party of Australia in its issue of Wednesday,
March 15, 2000. Contact address: 65 Campbell Street, Surry Hills.
Sydney. 2010 Australia. Phone: (612) 9212 6855 Fax: (612) 9281 5795.
CPA Central Committee: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
"The Guardian": [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Webpage: http://www.cpa.org.au
Subscription rates on request.
**


The Central Committee of the Communist Party at its meeting last
weekend called for a mass campaign to force the repeal of the GST
legislation. It said that the GST is an "unfair and regressive
tax. Its aim is to transfer taxes even more from the wealthy and
from big business to the shoulders of the working people,
students, the unemployed, pensioners and small farmers. It will
boost the profits of big business while imposing huge compliance
costs on small businesses, trades people and professionals.

"Let's work together to repeal the GST", said the Party's
resolution, while calling on all party organisations and every
member of the Party to become active in the campaign.

"We call on the ALP to declare NOW that, if elected at the next
election, it will REPEAL THE GST. It is not acceptable that the
GST be merely `rolled back'. It must be repealed in its
entirety", said the Party statement.

What can be done?

*  Step up all forms of party activity -- use MIThe Guardian,
leaflets, bulletins and newsletters, press releases, petitions,
letters and deputations to members of parliament, letters to
newspapers, emails, street tables, badge sales, organise meetings
for party speakers, etc.

"The development of a mass campaign of action by trade unions and
others, starting now, could force the repeal of the GST",
declared the Central Committee resolution.

* Raise the issue in your trade union seeking adoption of policy
resolutions and a campaign among members to REPEAL THE GST.

*  Initiate resolutions to go to the ACTU Congress to be held in
Wollongong in June of this year.

*  Approach ALP members of Parliament and urge a commitment to
REPEAL THE GST.

* Support and join coalitions also campaigning to repeal the GST.

The legislation was introduced by the Howard Liberal-National
Party Government with the support of the Australian Democrats in
the Senate. It could and should have been stopped in the Senate
but the Australian Democrats ignored the wishes of the Australian
people and connived with the Coalition to make it law. The ALP
voted against it.

While calling for the defeat of the GST, the Central Committee
supported an alternative economic and tax policy. Main points
should be:

(a) terminate any form of a general goods and services tax while
recognising the justification for special taxes on luxury items;

(b) orient the tax system so that the tax rate for high income
earners and big corporations is increased while the rate for wage
and salary earners and those on low incomes is lowered;

(c) close corporate tax avoidance loopholes;

(d) levy normal taxes on profits earned in Australia but sent
overseas;

(e) cut back government handouts to the wealthy corporations in
the form of direct grants and tax concessions;

(f) support and maintain publicly owned enterprises and services;

(g) crackdown on family trusts which are used by high-income
earners to avoid tax;

(h) raise the tax-free threshold from $5,400 to $13,000 ($250 per
week);

(i) ensure that the tax system is simple to operate and
transparent;

"REMEMBER, THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS A FAIR GST", declared the CC
resolution.






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LL:ART: DISMEMBERING TELSTRA

2000-03-14 Thread Communist Party of Australia

Dismembering Telstra

The following article was published in "The Guardian", newspaper
of the Communist Party of Australia in its issue of Wednesday,
March 15, 2000. Contact address: 65 Campbell Street, Surry Hills.
Sydney. 2010 Australia. Phone: (612) 9212 6855 Fax: (612) 9281 5795.
CPA Central Committee: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
"The Guardian": [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Webpage: http://www.cpa.org.au
Subscription rates on request.
**


Telstra's announcement that it will cut a further 16,300 jobs is
part of the Howard Government's strategy to privatise the
national telecommunications service provider. The Government
knows its legislation to privatise outright the remaining
publicly-owned 51 percent of Telstra will be blocked in the
Senate.

by Marcus Browning

The tactic is instead to break Telstra up piecemeal by selling
its most profitable sections and, where necessary, contracting
out its various operations.

In this way Telstra as an integrated whole is being dismembered,
creating a group of small, isolated service providers that will
eventually be dwarfed by the likes of Optus.

Widespread staff reductions are central to this break-up
strategy, with last week's announcement bringing the number of
redundancies to almost 38,000. A large number will come from the
closure of Telstra call centres, many of them in country centres
with high levels of unemployment.

At the same time as the government-appointed Telstra chief
executive, Ziggy Switkowski (the former head of Optus), dropped
the jobs bomb he also revealed that Telstra has had a record
profit year, $2.09 billion, and that its Network, Design and
Construction (NDC) division was up for sale.

NDC specialises in telecommunications infrastructure and was set
up last year, not primarily as means to develop and advance
Telstra's technology, but to gain contracts in the private
sector. It now has a $1 billion sales tag with the likes of
construction giants Leighton or Transfield expected to be given
the nod in the bidding.

The Communications, Electrical and Plumbing Union pointed out
that job losses would hit rural areas early with the closure of
call centres.

"We warned last year that Telstra was moving to close many of its
call centres", said the union's Communications Division
President, Colin Cooper, "but the company kept denying it had any
specific plans to do so. Now they have identified this as a key
area for cost savings."

He said that most of the employees who worked at the call centres
were women who would find it especially difficult to gain other
employment.

The union had also forecast the NDC sell-off. "We have always
anticipated that Telstra would float part or all of NDC, and that
they would choose a moment when the share price needed to be
shored up. That's what we're seeing now."

Mr Cooper stressed that the further loss of staff would
inevitably effect service standards. "There is a limit to what
you can achieve through automation and working staff harder.

"Telstra's customers know this already through the decline in
service standards that has occurred since the big job cuts
began."






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LL:DDV: Public transport: book launch at NIB

2000-03-14 Thread Patsy Segall

At the New International Bookshop, Sunday 19 March, 2.00 pm.

Tim Costello and Paul Mees on public transport, economic rationalism
and the environment.

The Rev Tim Costello and academic Paul Mees join forces to launch Paul's
book "A Very Public Solution: Transport in the Dispersed City".

"A Very Public Solution" compares Melbourne's public transport system
with the highly successful system in Toronto -- a 'dispersed' city very
like Melbourne with its suburban sprawl -- and sheds new light on a
century-old debate.

"A Very Public Solution" is the first serious work on public transport
planning ever published in Australia. It is essential reading for
everyone concerned with urban  sustainability and our growing traffic
problems in post-Kennett Victoria.

For more information ring the bookshop, 9662 3744.

LL.VC

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LL:ART: Work for (all) welfare on the way

2000-03-14 Thread alister air


Work for welfare on the way

By TOM ALLARD, Economics Correspondent

Sole parents and the disabled would be required to make themselves more
employable or forfeit their full payments under a radical overhaul of
welfare being considered by Cabinet ministers this week.

In what would be the biggest shake-up of the welfare system, the
preliminary report of the Welfare Reform Reference Group also recommends
that jobless and parenting benefits, and the disability pension, be
rolled into one payment.

As unemployment benefits are $20 a week lower than sole parenting
payments and the disability support pension, this raises the question of
whether some payments will fall or rise.

But the report dodges this dilemma by not setting a rate for the new payment.

The report has already been sent to the Prime Minister and the Minister
for Family and Community Services, Senator Newman, and ministers have
received a briefing paper.

Sources said sole parents with school-age children would be expected to
undertake activities such as career counselling and other job
preparation programs or risk losing their full payments.

It is understood that this would also apply to those on disability
payments who are not severely incapacitated.

The number of people on disability payments has more than doubled in
past 10 years to nearly 600,000, raising concerns within the Government
about rorting of the payment.

It is understood that the report also recommends that money be spent on
helping sole parents and the disabled meet their new obligations,
including assistance for transport, housing and child care.

The Government is also urged to address the rapid rate at which
unemployment benefits taper off when income is earned, discouraging the
unemployed from taking up part-time work.

The report also recommends one-to-one assistance for the bulk of the
more than 1.5 million people receiving the payments.

This could lead to the tendering of these services along the lines of
the Job Network, stripping Centrelink of its responsibilities in this
area - or its privatisation - thus dramatically expanding the Prime
Minister's notion of a "social coalition".

Such a coalition sees the Government working with the non-profit and
private sectors to deliver government services, while requiring those
receiving benefits to "give something back". The idea will be at the
centre of discussion at the Liberal Party conference next month.

The preliminary report of the Welfare Reform Reference Group has had a
difficult birth.

Last year, Senator Newman was scheduled to make a landmark address on
welfare reform that was subsequently scuttled by Mr Howard amid claims
by the Opposition parties that the sole parenting and disabled pension
would be cut.

Instead, welfare reform was given to the reform group - chaired by
Mission Australia's chief executive, Mr Patrick McClure - for consideration.

Submissions were made, but the report is said to have been heavily
influenced by Mr Howard and the Department of Family and Community Services.

A spokesman for Senator Newman declined to answer questions on the
report's details, saying only that "it will be released shortly".

"This is an independent report [but] as a matter of courtesy it has been
passed to the Government in advance, just as the Ralph report [on
business tax] and others have been."

After further public discussion, a final report would be released by the
end of June.



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LL:DD: Tour: Indonesian and East Timorese progressive leaders -

2000-03-14 Thread ASIET

PRD/PST
Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2000 16:37:53 +1100
Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
X-Loop: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Precedence: bulk

Comrades

It would be appreciated if you can publicise this exciting opportunity to 
hear the latest developments for the movement in both Indonesia and East Timor.

We can also provide a sample advertisement for your journal if you prefer.

National speaking tour April 10-17, 2000

Unfinished struggles for freedom in Indonesia and East Timor

Budiman Sujatmiko, Chairperson of the Indonesian People's Democratic Party 
(PRD) and Avelino da Silva, General Secretary of the Socialist Party of Timor

Action in Solidarity with Indonesia and East Timor (ASIET) is honoured to 
be able to tour these prominent campaigners for freedom and justice and we 
invite you to support and attend the public meetings in your city (see 
below for the details). Please see the short biographies below give you an 
idea of the campaigns Budiman and Avelino are currently involved in.

We would like to take this opportunity to appeal to you to support the tour 
by making a financial donation to go towards meeting the tour costs. Any 
additional monies raised (apart from the tour costs) will be forwarded to 
the People's Democratic Party and the Socialist Party of Timor. You can 
send your donation to: ASIET, PO Box 458, Broadway 2007 NSW or address 
cheques or money orders to ``ASIET (national tour)'' Commonwealth Bank, 
Broadway Branch, NSW, Account number: 2003-1002-3247. For more information, 
please contact Pip Hinman on (02) 9690 1230, e-mail [EMAIL PROTECTED] or 
check our web site on www.asiet.org.au

Budiman Sujatmiko

Chairperson of the People's Democratic Party

Budiman Sujatmiko, the national chairperson of the People's Democratic 
Party, will tour Australia in April. This will be his first international 
tour since being released from prison last December. His party, the most 
outspoken critic of the former regimes of Suharto and Habibie, is now 
gaining a reputation for being the voice of the Indonesian people, as it 
campaigns against the IMF-driven economic restructuring program about to be 
implemented by the so-called reformist Wahid-Megawati government.

Budiman Sujamiko joined the student movement in 1988 while studying 
economics at Yogjakarta University of Gadja Mada. That same year, he 
decided to join the peasant movement and went back to his home town to 
organise small farmers to resist attempts by the Shell-owned company 
Olephine to take over their land.

In 1994, Budiman was one of the founding members of the Indonesian People's 
Democratic Party, set up by student activists to link up with and provide 
assistance to the growing mass protests against Suharto's dictatorial 
regime. At the time the PRD organised many mass actions through workers, 
students and small farmers committees.

In 1996, the PRD became the first political party to openly declare its 
opposition to the Suharto regime.

For these activities, Budiman was arrested in 1996 and charged under the 
anti-subversion law. In 1997, he was tried and sentenced to 13 years' jail. 
During his court room appearance, Budiman used to opportunity to condemn 
the Suharto regime for its corruption, nepotism and cronyism and violence 
against the people. His court room speech, in front of Suharto's crony 
judges and military, was broadcast around the world.

Budiman believes that if the student movement hadn't overthrown Suharto in 
May 1998, and a worldwide campaign for his release hadn't been launched (he 
became one of the Amnesty International's prisoner's of conscience), he may 
still be in prison today.

The Gus Dur-Megawati government released Budiman and other political 
prisoners last December.

Today, Budiman is a prominent spokesperson for the People's Democratic 
Party, and receives regular press and TV coverage inside Indonesia for the 
party's campaign against the government's decision to cut subsides to fuel 
and electricity.

The party still faces harassment and threats from police and military at 
every public action they organise. But they are used to this having been 
the most consistent campaigners alongside the East Timorese students 
demanding Jakarta's withdrawal from East Timor; and for real democracy 
inside Indonesia.

Today the PRD is campaigning that the Wahid government solve the country's 
economic problems in a different way: The PRD argues that the government: 
cancel the foreign debt; refuse to rescue insolvent banks, nationalise 
Suharto and his cronies' assets at home and abroad (Time magazine estimated 
Suharto's assets to be worth US$16 billion), nationalise the military's 
enterprises; reduce the military budget (which is larger than the 
education, social welfare, agriculture and forestry budgets); clean up 
corruption and state-owned enterprises and the bureaucracy and put all 
corrupt officials on trial.

The PRD are also campaigning for an international war crimes tribunal to be 
set up to bring the 

LL:ART: Apologists are revising history to absolve Jakarta

2000-03-14 Thread Trudy Bray

The Age
http://www.theage.com.au/news/2315/A9144-2000Mar14.html

Apologists are revising history to absolve
Jakarta

By SCOTT BURCHILL
Wednesday 15 March 2000

Indonesia would not have been able to illegally occupy and terrorise East 
Timor for a quarter of a century without the support it received from the 
West, particularly Australia.

The tactics employed by pro-integrationists in Australia to ensure 
Canberra's diplomatic collaboration with Jakarta were often crude, but they 
were remarkably effective.

Death toll figures in the early years of occupation were revised down to 
mitigate Jakarta's crimes - an act of denial that would have made David 
Irving blush. Subsequent and regular atrocities, such as the 1991 Dili 
massacres, were untruthfully described as "aberrant acts" in an attempt to 
hose down public outrage. The victims were blamed for their "tribal 
war-like disposition", even as they were being slaughtered by Indonesia's 
military forces (TNI).

Canberra claimed that East Timor was entitled to self-determination 
provided it was under the umbrella of Indonesian sovereignty, a meaningless 
and insulting gesture. When this formula was rejected, the concept of 
self-determination itself was attacked as a threat to regional stability 
and "not a sacred cow". On its own, East Timor was said to be economically 
unviable, a reasonable conclusion if you steal its only significant natural 
resources.

As the violence reached a level beyond the apologetics of even the most 
loyal commissar, the perpetrators were described as "rogue elements" in an 
effort to exculpate the Indonesian state that the "rogues" themselves 
claimed to be serving. Meanwhile, critics of ongoing human-rights abuses 
were branded "racist" and "anti-Indonesian" by servants of power who 
inferred the only alternative to appeasement was estrangement.

Their most recent tactic is even more brazen. Rewriting recent history to 
shift the onus of responsibility for the collapse of relations between 
Canberra and Jakarta on to the Howard Government has become the latest 
modus operandi of the Jakarta lobby.

One might have been forgiven for thinking that, as a consequence of its 
state terrorism in East Timor, Indonesia bears most of the blame for the 
downturn. Not so.

According to ANU Indonesia specialist Harold Crouch, Howard's response to 
the slaughter in East Timor "was offensive to many Indonesians". The Prime 
Minister's limited cultural understanding of our northern neighbor means he 
"doesn't quite know how to convey things to Indonesians" - true enough 
given that messages such as "stop the killing" fell on deaf ears in Jakarta 
last September.

Former diplomat Tony Kevin also worries about Australia's "provocative" 
behavior. "Indonesian military and strategic elites will not quickly 
forgive or forget how Australian foreign policy cynically exploited their 
weak interim president in order to manoeuvre Indonesia into a no-win 
situation," says Kevin.

Australians may be surprised to learn they were seeking TNI's forgiveness 
for rescuing a defenceless civilian population from yet another Indonesian 
military attack. They may also wonder why Jakarta is absolved of the 
exclusive legal responsibility it sought to maintain law and order in East 
Timor before, during and after the August ballot.

However, raising these questions would only indicate just how "mired in 
anti-Indonesian attitudes" the Australian public had become.

If only Howard stopped basking in "jingoistic self-satisfaction over East 
Timor" and said sorry, bridges with Indonesia could be repaired. But, 
according to Kevin, Canberra isn't up to the task. "This Government would 
not know how to apologise for the way in which our diplomacy exploited and 
aggravated their president's misjudgment and the TNI's subsequent brutality."

Kevin's message is clear. The East Timorese should never have been given 
the choice of independence and it was Canberra, not Jakarta, that 
encouraged the TNI to turn the territory into a charnel house.

Support for this revisionism has come from Jakarta's new ambassador to 
Australia, Arizal Effendi, whose recent National Press Club address 
suggests that Jakarta "doesn't quite know how to convey things to 
Australians". Effendi claimed to be concerned about the "jingoism of using 
the humanitarian pretext to justify unilateral armed intervention into the 
internal affairs of a developing country, including by way of a coalition 
of nations outside the framework of the UN".

He didn't apparently know that InterFET was a coalition of 20 nations, 
authorised by the UN Security Council and, ultimately, the Government in 
Jakarta, and that the issue of "intervention" arose only for those nations 
that had granted Indonesia the right of territorial conquest. In the 
absence of any legitimate claim to sovereignty by Indonesia, most of the 
world saw the UN as finally administering one of its own non-self-governing 
territories.