Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-06 Thread Peter Gottlieb
As for the spectrum analyzer, shipping is the killer. I picked up a nice 
condition HP 8566B for around $USD 900 but it would blow through your budget 
real quick to ship there. Keep an eye out on eBay for units listed to end on an 
odd hour and set snipes. 


Peter

On Jun 6, 2012, at 6:53 PM, Chris Wilson  wrote:

> 
> 06/06/2012 23:47
> 
> Just to thank everyone for the warm welcome and splendid advice, I
> couldn't have asked for anything more. A great bunch of boffins (in
> the nicest possible way ;)) I have just ordered from a well known
> auction site's China Town a Thunderbolt kit and will be looking
> forward to installing it in my shack when it arrives. It should be a
> great starter and give me confidence the readings from various items
> of test gear. If you can't trust the test gear, you are a bit stuffed!
> 
> As an aside, and very off topic, I am wanting a decent used spectrum
> analyzer. If I lived in the USA they appear to be oozing from the
> woodwork, over here in the UK they are harder to find in demonstrably
> working order for a decent price. My top budget is £950. I can collect
> and I can make snappy decisions. Thanks.
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
>   Best Regards,
>   Chris Wilson.
> 
> 
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there.

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-06 Thread Chris Wilson

06/06/2012 23:47

Just to thank everyone for the warm welcome and splendid advice, I
couldn't have asked for anything more. A great bunch of boffins (in
the nicest possible way ;)) I have just ordered from a well known
auction site's China Town a Thunderbolt kit and will be looking
forward to installing it in my shack when it arrives. It should be a
great starter and give me confidence the readings from various items
of test gear. If you can't trust the test gear, you are a bit stuffed!

As an aside, and very off topic, I am wanting a decent used spectrum
analyzer. If I lived in the USA they appear to be oozing from the
woodwork, over here in the UK they are harder to find in demonstrably
working order for a decent price. My top budget is £950. I can collect
and I can make snappy decisions. Thanks.



-- 
   Best Regards,
   Chris Wilson.


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-05 Thread Chase Turner
TAPR released the TADD-2 in March I believe; I just saw them demo it at Dayton.

http://www.tapr.org/kits_tadd-2.html

-Chase
W4TI

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-05 Thread Mark Spencer

Ditto.

I daisy chained devices together before I got a 10 Mhz distribution amp.  So 
long as I didn't make any changes to the cabling while making critical 
measurements it seemed to work okay.

Regards
Mark Spencer  



--
On Tue, 5 Jun, 2012 8:28 PM EDT Bob Camp wrote:

>Hi
>
>You should be able to daisy chain a number of devices off of a TBolt. More or 
>less, you run a BNC cable with a bunch of Tee's on it to distribute the 
>signal. The end of the cable should get a 50 ohm load. There are better / 
>fancier / more expensive ways to do it using distribution amplifiers.
>
>Bob
>
>On Jun 5, 2012, at 8:20 PM, Chris Wilson wrote:
>
>> 
>> 
>> Hi
>> 
>> For your immediate need, a Thunderbolt sounds like the ideal
>> solution. It will give you a very accurate reference to sort out
>> your test gear and likely "good enough" phase noise for most of the
>> rest of what you want to do. Once you get into the microwave stuff,
>> plan your PLL's properly and all will be well there.
>> 
>> Bob
>> 
>> I have thought of something I am unable to find an answer for via the
>> normal Googling, etcetera. When I get my GPS locked standard will it
>> be able to feed several items of test equipment simultaneously? IE,
>> say a sig gen, a frequency counter, and my possible next purchase, a
>> Signal Hound USB spectrum analyser? I believe a friend once said he
>> uses a GPS reference throughout his shack, but I wasn't sure if he
>> meant to multiple devices at the same time, or individually, manually
>> swapping cables al the time. Thanks.
>> 
>> 
>> 06/06/2012 01:16
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> -- 
>>   Best Regards,
>>   Chris Wilson.
>> 
>> 
>> ___
>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
>> To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
>> and follow the instructions there.
>
>
>___
>time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
>To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
>and follow the instructions there.


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-05 Thread Chris Albertson
On Tue, Jun 5, 2012 at 5:20 PM, Chris Wilson  wrote:

>
>
> I have thought of something I am unable to find an answer for via the
> normal Googling, etcetera. When I get my GPS locked standard will it
> be able to feed several items of test equipment simultaneously? IE,
> say a sig gen, a frequency counter, and my possible next purchase, a
> Signal Hound USB spectrum analyser? I believe a friend once said he
> uses a GPS reference throughout his shack,
>
>
It will likely work.  Most test equipment is designed not to load down the
signal.  Certainly it will work for two, likely for three but then you are
getting into the area why you might need a distribution amplifier.   Some
people are using old video amplifiers but the bandwidth of those is
marginal. I think you will want the terminate the line (50 ohms) after
the last piece of equipment.

Tapr's "tadd-1" is an example of a good distribution amp.  It is no longer
available but you can download and read the manual and see the schematic.
You really don't need one but one thing it does provide is isolation of
both the signal can grounds.
http://www.tapr.org/kits_tadd-1.html

-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California
___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-05 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

You should be able to daisy chain a number of devices off of a TBolt. More or 
less, you run a BNC cable with a bunch of Tee's on it to distribute the signal. 
The end of the cable should get a 50 ohm load. There are better / fancier / 
more expensive ways to do it using distribution amplifiers.

Bob

On Jun 5, 2012, at 8:20 PM, Chris Wilson wrote:

> 
> 
>> Hi
> 
>> For your immediate need, a Thunderbolt sounds like the ideal
>> solution. It will give you a very accurate reference to sort out
>> your test gear and likely "good enough" phase noise for most of the
>> rest of what you want to do. Once you get into the microwave stuff,
>> plan your PLL's properly and all will be well there.
> 
>> Bob
> 
> I have thought of something I am unable to find an answer for via the
> normal Googling, etcetera. When I get my GPS locked standard will it
> be able to feed several items of test equipment simultaneously? IE,
> say a sig gen, a frequency counter, and my possible next purchase, a
> Signal Hound USB spectrum analyser? I believe a friend once said he
> uses a GPS reference throughout his shack, but I wasn't sure if he
> meant to multiple devices at the same time, or individually, manually
> swapping cables al the time. Thanks.
> 
> 
> 06/06/2012 01:16
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
>   Best Regards,
>   Chris Wilson.
> 
> 
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there.


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-05 Thread Chris Wilson


> Hi

> For your immediate need, a Thunderbolt sounds like the ideal
> solution. It will give you a very accurate reference to sort out
> your test gear and likely "good enough" phase noise for most of the
> rest of what you want to do. Once you get into the microwave stuff,
> plan your PLL's properly and all will be well there.

> Bob

I have thought of something I am unable to find an answer for via the
normal Googling, etcetera. When I get my GPS locked standard will it
be able to feed several items of test equipment simultaneously? IE,
say a sig gen, a frequency counter, and my possible next purchase, a
Signal Hound USB spectrum analyser? I believe a friend once said he
uses a GPS reference throughout his shack, but I wasn't sure if he
meant to multiple devices at the same time, or individually, manually
swapping cables al the time. Thanks.


06/06/2012 01:16



-- 
   Best Regards,
   Chris Wilson.


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-04 Thread cfo
On Sun, 03 Jun 2012 18:16:15 -0400, Bob Camp wrote:

> Hi
> 
> As long as it shows "rev E" or "rev D" it's likely a later version unit.
> The date code on the OCXO is the best indicator, but even that's not
> 100%. As long as it's one made after about 2002 you will have a good
> one.
> 
Search on Eb..: 10mhz gps
I bought 2 from the American seller , he has Item# 170848624524

And they were Rev E , after a month or so i bought some of the 
"old DS1620 temp sensor chips" Item # 110888667598 , but i think these 
might be the old type also Item # 140376728803 , in the US.
The "old" DS1620's are purely cosmetic (I have been told) , but i like 
the moving temperature graphs. 

Then you'd need:
A PSU (+/-12v & +5v - Ie. Item# 170609590979)

A gps timing antenna (26+ dB or so - Ie. Item# 180518378555) - This type 
have an N-Connector mounted , the Tbolt uses F-Connector , so get an N-to-
F adapter , and some F-connector plugs.

Last some good 4-shielded 75ohm sat cable.


/Bingo


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-03 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

As long as it shows "rev E" or "rev D" it's likely a later version unit. The 
date code on the OCXO is the best indicator, but even that's not 100%. As long 
as it's one made after about 2002 you will have a good one. 

Bob
On Jun 3, 2012, at 5:58 PM, Chris Wilson wrote:

> 
> 
>> Hi
> 
>> For your immediate need, a Thunderbolt sounds like the ideal
>> solution. It will give you a very accurate reference to sort out
>> your test gear and likely "good enough" phase noise for most of the
>> rest of what you want to do. Once you get into the microwave stuff,
>> plan your PLL's properly and all will be well there.
> 
>> Bob
> 
> OK, I'll go for a Thunderbolt, is it allowed and acceptable etiquette to
> show an Ebay ad to check it's the later type, which I think it is?
> 
> You have all been a great help, thank you very much indeed, I doubt I
> will become as obsessive with accuracy as some of you apparently are,
> but it's good to know that such a friendly and sharing group of
> experts exists in one locale!
> 
> 
> 03/06/2012 22:50
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
>   Best Regards,
>   Chris Wilson.
> 
> 
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there.


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-03 Thread Chris Wilson


> Hi

> For your immediate need, a Thunderbolt sounds like the ideal
> solution. It will give you a very accurate reference to sort out
> your test gear and likely "good enough" phase noise for most of the
> rest of what you want to do. Once you get into the microwave stuff,
> plan your PLL's properly and all will be well there.

> Bob

OK, I'll go for a Thunderbolt, is it allowed and acceptable etiquette to
show an Ebay ad to check it's the later type, which I think it is?

You have all been a great help, thank you very much indeed, I doubt I
will become as obsessive with accuracy as some of you apparently are,
but it's good to know that such a friendly and sharing group of
experts exists in one locale!


03/06/2012 22:50



-- 
   Best Regards,
   Chris Wilson.


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-03 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

For your immediate need, a Thunderbolt sounds like the ideal solution. It will 
give you a very accurate reference to sort out your test gear and likely "good 
enough" phase noise for most of the rest of what you want to do. Once you get 
into the microwave stuff, plan your PLL's properly and all will be well there.

Bob

On Jun 3, 2012, at 2:19 PM, Chris Wilson wrote:

> 
> 
> 
> 
> 03/06/2012 19:09
> 
> Thanks for the great replies! My immediate need is to check some used
> test equipment I have bought, a Racal dana 9908 counter and a Marconi
> 2019A signal generator. They don't agree with one another! I was going
> to get a Thunderbolt unit and PS, but my friend mentioning noise got
> me worried. I may have a play with some SDR gear and I know they can
> be locked to a standard i you have one. Longer term my aim is to have
> a play with microwaves, which is what this friend is into, and maybe
> he has a particular issue with noise with sort of multiplication he is
> using? The fact that a GPS reference can be always on and locked to a
> reference that someone else maintains, if I understand things correctly,
> if simplistically, appeals. I am happy to be guided though, and I
> suppose I could always get a different type later if the specific need
> arose, although I am not made of money ;)
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
>   Best Regards,
>   Chris Wilson.
> 
> 
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there.


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-03 Thread Chris Albertson
On Sun, Jun 3, 2012 at 11:19 AM, Chris Wilson  wrote:

>
>
>
>
> 03/06/2012 19:09
>
> ...My immediate need is to check some used
> test equipment I have bought, a Racal dana 9908 counter and a Marconi
> 2019A signal generator. They don't agree with one another! I was going
> to get a Thunderbolt unit and PS, but my friend mentioning noise got
> me worried.
>
>
A Thunderbolt is pretty much a turn-key solution for you.  Just add an
atenna and power supply.  On thing is you can both of those to be good.
 The PS should be a "clean" and the antenna needs to have a full view of
the entire sky for best result.

Here is some real date on the Thunderbolt.  You can decide if it is noisy
or not (noisy being a relative term.)http://www.ke5fx.com/tbolt.htm





-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California
___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-03 Thread Stan, W1LE

Hello Chris,

You are on the right track.

I have had the Trimble Thunderbolts (3 each) for about 5 years now.
Just to be sure everything compares favorably
I use Lady Heather PC software to monitor their performance (de KE5FX 
website)


Stay tuned to this reflector, lotsa interesting discussions.

For me, it all started when I needed better than 1 Hz accuracy to  monitor
the 137 KHz band for local experimental activity.

the 10 MHz from the GPS/DO was the external reference to the HP-3336B 
synthesizer
as a RF test signal to calibrate my RX (IC-706MK2 and a IC-703+) and PC 
soundcard.
Spectrum Lab PC software has a provision to calibrate the PC soundcard, 
for greater accuracy,

but you have to have a very accurate signal source.

Then there are the FMT-Nuts, frequency measuring contest nuts, who are 
getting better than 1 milliHz
frequency measurement accuracies on intercontinental (US) HF 
communications !!


I was also doing LORAN-C receiving and could achieve Cesium accuracy,
at least 2 orders of magnitude greater accuracy than a GPS/DO.
But US/Canadian  based LORAN went off the air, but it is still available 
in Europe.

I do not know where you are located, so maybe LORAN has potential for you.

AUSTRON made a variety of LORAN-C receivers, 2100F, 2100(R), 2000, etc
Stanford Research Systems (SRS) also made the FS-700
Because they are useless in the US, pricing on Ebay has dropped.

Stan, W1LECape Cod   FN41sr



On 6/3/2012 2:19 PM, Chris Wilson wrote:




03/06/2012 19:09

Thanks for the great replies! My immediate need is to check some used
test equipment I have bought, a Racal dana 9908 counter and a Marconi
2019A signal generator. They don't agree with one another! I was going
to get a Thunderbolt unit and PS, but my friend mentioning noise got
me worried. I may have a play with some SDR gear and I know they can
be locked to a standard i you have one. Longer term my aim is to have
a play with microwaves, which is what this friend is into, and maybe
he has a particular issue with noise with sort of multiplication he is
using? The fact that a GPS reference can be always on and locked to a
reference that someone else maintains, if I understand things correctly,
if simplistically, appeals. I am happy to be guided though, and I
suppose I could always get a different type later if the specific need
arose, although I am not made of money ;)

Thanks!






___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-03 Thread Mark Spencer
Sorry for the waste of bandwidth with my prior blank email.

Mea Culpa.

Chris, I went thru this process several years ago and ended up purchasing the 
G3RUH GPSDO.  For amateur radio usage (vs time nuts usage) it seemed like a 
good choice to me.   I also liked not having to roll the dice on an auction 
site purchase for a piece of surplus gear.   I've since acquired a number of 
other units that are more time nuts oriented.   Be warned acquiring a GPSDO can 
be the first step in long journey to determine how good your GSPDO actually is. 
 Over the last few years I've spent far more time and money on time nuts 
pursuits than on amateur radio.


Regards
Mark Spencer
VE7AFZ

--- On Sun, 6/3/12, Mark Spencer  wrote:

> From: Mark Spencer 
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise 
> question (newbie).
> To: "Chris Wilson" , "Discussion of precise time and 
> frequency measurement" 
> Received: Sunday, June 3, 2012, 3:27 PM
> 
> 
> Sent from my iPod
> 
> On 2012-06-03, at 2:19 PM, Chris Wilson 
> wrote:
> 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 03/06/2012 19:09
> > 
> > Thanks for the great replies! My immediate need is to
> check some used
> > test equipment I have bought, a Racal dana 9908 counter
> and a Marconi
> > 2019A signal generator. They don't agree with one
> another! I was going
> > to get a Thunderbolt unit and PS, but my friend
> mentioning noise got
> > me worried. I may have a play with some SDR gear and I
> know they can
> > be locked to a standard i you have one. Longer term my
> aim is to have
> > a play with microwaves, which is what this friend is
> into, and maybe
> > he has a particular issue with noise with sort of
> multiplication he is
> > using? The fact that a GPS reference can be always on
> and locked to a
> > reference that someone else maintains, if I understand
> things correctly,
> > if simplistically, appeals. I am happy to be guided
> though, and I
> > suppose I could always get a different type later if
> the specific need
> > arose, although I am not made of money ;)
> > 
> > Thanks!
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > -- 
> >       Best Regards,
> >               
>    Chris Wilson.
> > 
> > 
> > ___
> > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> > To unsubscribe, go to 
> > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> > and follow the instructions there.
> 
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there.
> 

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-03 Thread Mark Spencer


Sent from my iPod

On 2012-06-03, at 2:19 PM, Chris Wilson  wrote:

> 
> 
> 
> 
> 03/06/2012 19:09
> 
> Thanks for the great replies! My immediate need is to check some used
> test equipment I have bought, a Racal dana 9908 counter and a Marconi
> 2019A signal generator. They don't agree with one another! I was going
> to get a Thunderbolt unit and PS, but my friend mentioning noise got
> me worried. I may have a play with some SDR gear and I know they can
> be locked to a standard i you have one. Longer term my aim is to have
> a play with microwaves, which is what this friend is into, and maybe
> he has a particular issue with noise with sort of multiplication he is
> using? The fact that a GPS reference can be always on and locked to a
> reference that someone else maintains, if I understand things correctly,
> if simplistically, appeals. I am happy to be guided though, and I
> suppose I could always get a different type later if the specific need
> arose, although I am not made of money ;)
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
>   Best Regards,
>   Chris Wilson.
> 
> 
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there.

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-03 Thread Chris Wilson




03/06/2012 19:09

Thanks for the great replies! My immediate need is to check some used
test equipment I have bought, a Racal dana 9908 counter and a Marconi
2019A signal generator. They don't agree with one another! I was going
to get a Thunderbolt unit and PS, but my friend mentioning noise got
me worried. I may have a play with some SDR gear and I know they can
be locked to a standard i you have one. Longer term my aim is to have
a play with microwaves, which is what this friend is into, and maybe
he has a particular issue with noise with sort of multiplication he is
using? The fact that a GPS reference can be always on and locked to a
reference that someone else maintains, if I understand things correctly,
if simplistically, appeals. I am happy to be guided though, and I
suppose I could always get a different type later if the specific need
arose, although I am not made of money ;)

Thanks!



-- 
   Best Regards,
   Chris Wilson.


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-03 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

If you are trying to do microwave work, phase noise is going to be an issue no 
matter how you do it.  A lot of the design effort always goes into a low noise 
oscillator chain in that sort of gear. For HF gear, phase noise may not be 
quite as big an issue. A lot of rigs pretty much ignore the phase noise of 
their reference. 

If your radios are not already set up to use a 10 MHz reference, you will need 
to do some frequency conversion to feed them what they want / need. If that's 
the case, clean up the phase noise in the conversion process. Normally it's as 
basic as a crystal oscillator locked up with a narrow band PLL. No need for any 
fancy OCXO or TCXO, just a home made voltage tunable XO. It's not really even a 
VCXO, since the tune range can be very narrow. 

Lots of options…

Bob

On Jun 2, 2012, at 5:57 PM, Chris Wilson wrote:

> 
> 
>  I am looking to get a frequency standard for my amateur radio shack,
>  initially for verifying test gear readings, but later as a standard
>  to lock receiver and transmitter oscillators to. I was going to buy
>  a GPS frequency standard but a friend warned me these may have noise
>  issues when I come to use it with an oscillator in RX / TX
>  applications. It's not something I had considered, so what's the
>  score here please? Should I not buy a GPS standard? Thanks. Any
>  links to known safe suitable purchase sources from personal
>  experience welcome, either here or by PM or e-mail. I am in the UK.
> 
> -- 
> Best regards,
> Chris Wilson  mailto:ch...@chriswilson.tv
> 
> 
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there.


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-02 Thread Jerry Mulchin
Chris,

To answer your question regarding using a Rubidium standard as a frequency 
reference
for your Transverters.

GPS really has nothing to do the main requirement regarding Phase Noise and your
Transceivers. But the 10MHz oscillator inside the Rubidium standard is the item
that will be the Phase Noise problem if you get the wrong Rubidium standard. 
There
are cheap Rubidiums and there are good Rubidium standards to consider.

An LPRO-101 is actually a very good Rubidium standard, and exhibits Phase Noise
values of  -96dBc/Hz @ 10Hz, -138dBc/Hz @ 100Hz, -152dBc/Hz @ 1KHz offsets
from carrier. This is what I use for my 10GHz Transverter reference, but I 
don't lock it
to GPS when in the field. LPRO-101's can be gotten pretty reasonably.

Locking the LPRO-101 to a GPS will require more support circuitry, and most of 
the
folks on this list can help you with that.

Also, Thunderbolt GPS disciplined units are nice, but I do not know the Phase 
Noise
numbers of a typical Thunderbolt unit. Others here probably know the answer to 
that.

The important thing to remember is you don't what to use 10MHz oscillators that 
have
poor Phase Noise performance as it will effect your weak signal capability if 
you use
a poor Phase Noise oscillator.

Jerry

At 03:05 PM 6/2/2012, you wrote:
>If you want a frequency reference.  There is nothing better than GPS.   In
>fact it you bought a Rubidium you would still need the GPS so you could
>calibrate its frequency.
>
>Some GPSes might be noisy but then you can lock a good double oven crystal
>oscillator to it and have what they call a "GPS disciplined crystal
>oscillator or "GPSDO".
>
>
>
>On Sat, Jun 2, 2012 at 2:57 PM, Chris Wilson  wrote:
>
>>
>>
>>  I am looking to get a frequency standard for my amateur radio shack,
>>  initially for verifying test gear readings, but later as a standard
>>  to lock receiver and transmitter oscillators to. I was going to buy
>>  a GPS frequency standard but a friend warned me these may have noise
>>  issues when I come to use it with an oscillator in RX / TX
>>  applications. It's not something I had considered, so what's the
>>  score here please? Should I not buy a GPS standard? Thanks. Any
>>  links to known safe suitable purchase sources from personal
>>  experience welcome, either here or by PM or e-mail. I am in the UK.
>>
>> --
>> Best regards,
>>  Chris Wilson  mailto:ch...@chriswilson.tv
>>
>>
>> ___
>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
>> To unsubscribe, go to
>> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
>> and follow the instructions there.
>>
>
>
>
>-- 
>
>Chris Albertson
>Redondo Beach, California
>___
>time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
>To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
>and follow the instructions there.


Jerry Mulchin



___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-02 Thread Jim Lux

On 6/2/12 2:57 PM, Chris Wilson wrote:



   I am looking to get a frequency standard for my amateur radio shack,
   initially for verifying test gear readings, but later as a standard
   to lock receiver and transmitter oscillators to. I was going to buy
   a GPS frequency standard but a friend warned me these may have noise
   issues when I come to use it with an oscillator in RX / TX
   applications. It's not something I had considered, so what's the
   score here please? Should I not buy a GPS standard? Thanks. Any
   links to known safe suitable purchase sources from personal
   experience welcome, either here or by PM or e-mail. I am in the UK.



What's your need, frequency accuracy wise?
What's your phase noise requirement?

The first thing to look at would be an ovenized quartz oscillator. 
They're stable (aging rate is around 1E-10/day.. ) and pretty quiet 
(-165 dBc at 10kHz out).  They run $50-100 on eBay or similar, and are 
pretty easy.. you hook up a 12 or 15V DC power supply and they put out 
10 MHz..  Like an old HP 10811 or a Wenzel Streamline would do you nicely.


(BTW, a lot of test equipment has a decent oscillator inside.. so you if 
you got a suitable counter or signal generator, surplus, that has a good 
oscillator, then you just use the reference output from the instrument. 
 Ask on this list about candidate instruments)


if 1E-10/day isn't good enough... (maybe you're doing microwave 
hilltopping every 6 months.. 1E-10/day would be 0.01 ppm, so your 10GHz 
signal would be off by 100 Hz every time you went out)


Then, a GPS disciplined quartz oscillator (any of several kinds are 
available surplus or cobble one together yourself) is probably your best 
bet.   Even without the GPS signal, it will typically be pretty quiet 
and stable (because basically it's an ovenized XO).  HP Z3801As used to 
be common, Trimble Thunderbolts are more recent, etc.



A Rb source (bunches of these on the surplus market recently) is another 
choice.  Just like the GPS, they usually are disciplining a quartz 
oscillator, so the output spectral purity is really that of the quartz 
oscillator. Advantage of a Rb is that it works indoors or underground 
where there is no GPS.  And, it's accurate sooner after applying power 
in most cases.   But they DO age, and you need to adjust them  (still, 
pretty good.. aging might be 1E-8 over 20 years. )
The lamp wears out too, so a 25 year old surplus Rb might be near end of 
life (or might not).


google the FS725 for an example of what a current inexpensive Rb 
reference looks like.  Surplus, the internal source can be in the $100 
range, but you'll have to cobble up a power supply, and probably modify 
some connectors.  This list has lots of people who can give you advice 
on this, though.


But it gets back to.. how good do you need?

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-02 Thread Chris Albertson
If you want a frequency reference.  There is nothing better than GPS.   In
fact it you bought a Rubidium you would still need the GPS so you could
calibrate its frequency.

Some GPSes might be noisy but then you can lock a good double oven crystal
oscillator to it and have what they call a "GPS disciplined crystal
oscillator or "GPSDO".



On Sat, Jun 2, 2012 at 2:57 PM, Chris Wilson  wrote:

>
>
>  I am looking to get a frequency standard for my amateur radio shack,
>  initially for verifying test gear readings, but later as a standard
>  to lock receiver and transmitter oscillators to. I was going to buy
>  a GPS frequency standard but a friend warned me these may have noise
>  issues when I come to use it with an oscillator in RX / TX
>  applications. It's not something I had considered, so what's the
>  score here please? Should I not buy a GPS standard? Thanks. Any
>  links to known safe suitable purchase sources from personal
>  experience welcome, either here or by PM or e-mail. I am in the UK.
>
> --
> Best regards,
>  Chris Wilson  mailto:ch...@chriswilson.tv
>
>
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to
> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there.
>



-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California
___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


[time-nuts] GPS and Rubidium frequency standards and noise question (newbie).

2012-06-02 Thread Chris Wilson


  I am looking to get a frequency standard for my amateur radio shack,
  initially for verifying test gear readings, but later as a standard
  to lock receiver and transmitter oscillators to. I was going to buy
  a GPS frequency standard but a friend warned me these may have noise
  issues when I come to use it with an oscillator in RX / TX
  applications. It's not something I had considered, so what's the
  score here please? Should I not buy a GPS standard? Thanks. Any
  links to known safe suitable purchase sources from personal
  experience welcome, either here or by PM or e-mail. I am in the UK.

-- 
Best regards,
 Chris Wilson  mailto:ch...@chriswilson.tv


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.