Re: [ubuntu-uk] Non-GPL Linux Kernel Modules Banned Starting January 2008 (??)

2006-12-15 Thread alan c
Gargoyle wrote:
 On 14 Dec 2006, at 20:33, Pat wrote:
 
 On 14/12/06, alan c [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Non-GPL Linux Kernel Modules Banned Starting January 2008

[...]
However, on the other hand if the likes if ATI/nVidia do not
 release GPL versions of their drivers then linux will fail! Who is  
 going to install an operating system onto their machine if it can't  
 even drive a gfx card to it's full potential?

yes it would worry me if the initiative is apparently just left so 
that whichever company controls (nvidia) etc then they also in reality 
also control the success of linux. It is more about big business 
politics than honour or legality, and companies such as M$ can sure 
box clever.
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Re: [ubuntu-uk] Non-GPL Linux Kernel Modules Banned Starting January 2008 (??)

2006-12-15 Thread Toby Smithe
Personally, I think Linus is being short-sighted. When we have much,
much more power, and companies are actively begging to support Linux,
THEN we make the switch. This would push them, through their clamouring,
to create open specs at the very least, or better, to release GPL
drivers.

I do believe that open drivers are incredibly important. When we start
encouraging closed drivers, as the provision allows, new companies to
support the kernel (with their up-and-coming hardware that everyone has)
will not release specs, nor will they release the code (as that would
inherently imply releasing the specs). We need to keep our freedom to
see the code, and I am willing to limit my and others' freedom to use
whatever binaries they wish; be they from open, or closed, source.

On Thu, 2006-12-14 at 11:37 +, alan c wrote:
 Non-GPL Linux Kernel Modules Banned Starting January 2008
 http://www.osnews.com/story.php/16720/Non-GPL-Linux-Kernel-Modules-Banned-Starting-January-2008/
 
 I am not technically into any of the details, and have never even 
 compiled a kernel etc, or much at all, but - this sounds a bit like 
 extremism which might have a significant effect on real life users who 
 want things to 'just work'.
 
 I note Linus' response which I find a bit reassuring, but I do hope 
 the more 'common' end of common sense can prevail, particularly in ubuntu!
 -- 
 alan cocks
 Kubuntu user#10391
 
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Re: [ubuntu-uk] Non-GPL Linux Kernel Modules Banned Starting January 2008 (??)

2006-12-15 Thread Toby Smithe
On Fri, 2006-12-15 at 04:14 +, Dean Sas wrote:
 I do on all my machines, I'd guess that many others who simply don't 
 need the full potential do the same.
 

I use the full potential, and I use free drivers! Intel don't seem to
have any problem; why should others?

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[ubuntu-uk] Non-GPL Linux Kernel Modules Banned Starting January 2008 (??)

2006-12-14 Thread alan c
Non-GPL Linux Kernel Modules Banned Starting January 2008
http://www.osnews.com/story.php/16720/Non-GPL-Linux-Kernel-Modules-Banned-Starting-January-2008/

I am not technically into any of the details, and have never even 
compiled a kernel etc, or much at all, but - this sounds a bit like 
extremism which might have a significant effect on real life users who 
want things to 'just work'.

I note Linus' response which I find a bit reassuring, but I do hope 
the more 'common' end of common sense can prevail, particularly in ubuntu!
-- 
alan cocks
Kubuntu user#10391

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Re: [ubuntu-uk] Non-GPL Linux Kernel Modules Banned Starting January 2008 (??)

2006-12-14 Thread Pat
On 14/12/06, alan c [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Non-GPL Linux Kernel Modules Banned Starting January 2008
...

 I note Linus' response which I find a bit reassuring, but I do hope
 the more 'common' end of common sense can prevail, particularly in ubuntu!
 --


I'm in two minds about this issue.

For one point, I think that the GPL is the strength of Linux. Without
it, we would never be where we are now - and it worries me about how,
every year, more and more of my system becomes closed-source.

Originally it was just the nvidia/ATI drivers. Then audio  video codecs.

Sun saw sense and have (or will be) GPLing Java.

Then there's ndiswrapper as a means of running binary drivers for
wireless networking hardware.

Taken to its extreme, I don't want to end up with a closed source OS.

I like to tinker, dammit! :-)

On the other hand, there's the whole Freedom aspect to consider.

There's no way that they can prevent Closed Source elements being
included, because we could just remove the patch that enforced GPL
only patches.

This is a freedom that you don't get with closed source stuff of course!

As a real-life user myself, I wouldn't be too upset if they managed to
enforce GPL only. I've had a lot of benefit from other people's work
that they GPLed in good faith. I would like to continue to do so.

When organisations manage to circumvent the spirit of the GPL and
include closed source into our system they sell-out everyone who
contributed openly.

I'm afraid that I side a lot more with RMS than Linus over GPL issues.

/end-rant

Pat.

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Re: [ubuntu-uk] Non-GPL Linux Kernel Modules Banned Starting January 2008 (??)

2006-12-14 Thread Gargoyle

On 14 Dec 2006, at 20:33, Pat wrote:

 On 14/12/06, alan c [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Non-GPL Linux Kernel Modules Banned Starting January 2008
 ...

 I note Linus' response which I find a bit reassuring, but I do hope
 the more 'common' end of common sense can prevail, particularly in  
 ubuntu!
 --


 I'm in two minds about this issue.

 ... Snip ...


Me too, that's quite a tough one but I think I am favouring  
Linus' (and Ubuntu's) way of looking at it. Some parts of the system  
are free and open (GPL) because people put in the time and effort to  
write and maintain those parts. Others are not free because companies  
have spent millions developing XYZ and they want to earn some cash back!

Currently I can install Ubuntu using the default settings, and get  
only software that comes under GPL. Or, I can enable universe and  
multiverse and get software that does not quite fit that mould...  
It's my choice.

I can also see there is a potential problem on the legal side of  
things for companies like SUSE (Novell), since it could possibly  
leave them short if they ever had to uphold their licence in a legal  
case. However, on the other hand if the likes if ATI/nVidia do not  
release GPL versions of their drivers then linux will fail! Who is  
going to install an operating system onto their machine if it can't  
even drive a gfx card to it's full potential?

Paul
(aka. Gargoyle)

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Re: [ubuntu-uk] Non-GPL Linux Kernel Modules Banned Starting January 2008 (??)

2006-12-14 Thread Pat

On 14/12/06, Gargoyle [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On 14 Dec 2006, at 20:33, Pat wrote:

 On 14/12/06, alan c [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Non-GPL Linux Kernel Modules Banned Starting January 2008
 ...

 I note Linus' response which I find a bit reassuring, but I do hope
 the more 'common' end of common sense can prevail, particularly in
 ubuntu!
 --


 I'm in two minds about this issue.

 ... Snip ...


Me too, that's quite a tough one but I think I am favouring
Linus' (and Ubuntu's) way of looking at it. Some parts of the system
are free and open (GPL) because people put in the time and effort to
write and maintain those parts. Others are not free because companies
have spent millions developing XYZ and they want to earn some cash back!

Currently I can install Ubuntu using the default settings, and get
only software that comes under GPL. Or, I can enable universe and
multiverse and get software that does not quite fit that mould...
It's my choice.


Absolutely - I agree 100%.

I wish I was principled enough to not enable the non-free repos, but I like
my A/V stuff...

I like the approach that we can choose whether or not to allow the non-free
onto our systems with just a couple of clicks. This is why I replaced my
Mandrake systems with Ubuntu when Warty was released.

I'm just glad that there are enough Free Software zealots around to make a
fuss about the lapses into closed-source mediocrity.

What we have to remember, as far as I can see it, is that, without the many
eyes approach, without the amateur coders who take one project and improve
it, and pass it on to the next guy to improve it to fit his requirements, we
lose what made GNU  Linux such a powerful force.

That is what the proprietary software corporations cannot compete with.



I can also see there is a potential problem on the legal side of
things for companies like SUSE (Novell), since it could possibly
leave them short if they ever had to uphold their licence in a legal
case. However, on the other hand if the likes if ATI/nVidia do not
release GPL versions of their drivers then linux will fail!


I am still waiting for a particularly irritating bug in the nvidia
drivershttp://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=354767#c4to be
fixed. It doesn't affect many people, relatively, so I doubt it ever
will.

I bet it would have been fixed already, if it had been an Xorg driver -
might even have had a go myself.

My point is that binary modules are a compromise that most of us, including
me, are prepared to make.

If GNU/Linux becomes dependent on closed source, then it *will* have failed
- and it won't become that way over night, it will be by a process of
incremental losses.



Who is going to install an operating system onto their machine if it can't
even drive a gfx card to it's full potential?


The number of users/customers isn't the measure of excellence.:-)

GNU/Linux doesn't exist to support nvidia/ATI etc. it is supposed to be the
other way around!

The hardware manufacturers make money from sales of hardware to Free
Software users, but Free Software developers don't make money from
supporting nvidia/ATI etc. Accepting the closed-source drivers into Linux
removes the pressure on the hardware companies to provide Free software.

all the best,

Pat.
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Re: [ubuntu-uk] Non-GPL Linux Kernel Modules Banned Starting January 2008 (??)

2006-12-14 Thread Dean Sas
Gargoyle wrote:
 On 14 Dec 2006, at 20:33, Pat wrote:
 
 On 14/12/06, alan c [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Non-GPL Linux Kernel Modules Banned Starting January 2008
 ...
 I note Linus' response which I find a bit reassuring, but I do hope
 the more 'common' end of common sense can prevail, particularly in  
 ubuntu!

Ben Collins (Ubuntu kernel maintainer) posted in that thread saying he 
would resist the change too. Also the guy who wrote the patch backed 
down, I think we're safe for now.


 Me too, that's quite a tough one but I think I am favouring  
 Linus' (and Ubuntu's) way of looking at it. Some parts of the system  
 are free and open (GPL) because people put in the time and effort to  
 write and maintain those parts. Others are not free because companies  
 have spent millions developing XYZ and they want to earn some cash back!

Redhat have spent millions developing XYZ, as have IBM and Sun and 
probably others. They still release free and open code...

 Currently I can install Ubuntu using the default settings, and get  
 only software that comes under GPL. Or, I can enable universe and  
 multiverse and get software that does not quite fit that mould...  
 It's my choice.

Universe only contains Free Software. Restricted and Multiverse are the 
non-free repos.

 Who is  
 going to install an operating system onto their machine if it can't  
 even drive a gfx card to it's full potential?

I do on all my machines, I'd guess that many others who simply don't 
need the full potential do the same.


Dean

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