[WSG] browsers render differently with Optroup

2007-10-24 Thread Tee G. Peng
I am working on a web form that has Optgroup in it, and the first  
time I realized browsers render this attribute differently.


I have something like this:

 optgroup label=United States

  option label=CA value=CaliforniaCalifornia/option
/optgroup

In Firefox, it display: California

In Safari and Opera, it displays: CA

p/s. Haven't check on IE yet.


According to w3c's html spec

http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/interact/forms.html#form-labels

I made an example page with markup copied from the above page
http://lotusfromthemud.com/option.html

represents the following grouping:

  None
  PortMaster 3
  3.7.1
  3.7
  3.5
  PortMaster 2
  3.7
  3.5
  IRX
  3.7R
  3.5R


In 17.6.1 Pre-selected options, scolled down to the end of 17.6.1,
It says: A graphical user agent might render this as : (screenshot  
from old Netscape I think)


 Gecko based browsers are graphical user agents yet Safari and Opera  
are not? (!!!)


Screen reader isn't graphic user agent, so it will read 'CA instead  
of 'California'?


It's quite annoying if I have to add :
  option label=California value=CaliforniaCalifornia/option

tee






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Re: [WSG] browsers render differently with Optroup

2007-10-24 Thread Philippe Wittenbergh


On Oct 24, 2007, at 3:27 PM, Tee G. Peng wrote:

I am working on a web form that has Optgroup in it, and the first  
time I realized browsers render this attribute differently.


IE Mac displays 'CA' in your 1st example
IE 7 Win displays 'CA' in your 1st example
Opera 9.5 alpha: idem ditto.


I made an example page with markup copied from the above page
http://lotusfromthemud.com/option.html


Under 17.6.1 it says (specifically for label in option):
http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/interact/forms.html#adef-label-OPTION

label = text [CS]
This attribute allows authors to specify a shorter label for an  
option than the content of the OPTION element. When specified, user  
agents should use the value of this attribute rather than the  
content of the OPTION element as the option label.


That sounds, to me, as validating what  Safari, IE Mac, IE Win Camino  
are doing.

Note that Firefox is not wrong by the description given above.

Philippe
---
Philippe Wittenbergh
http://emps.l-c-n.com





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Re: [WSG] browsers render differently with Optroup

2007-10-24 Thread Tee G. Peng


On Oct 24, 2007, at 12:14 AM, Philippe Wittenbergh wrote:



On Oct 24, 2007, at 3:27 PM, Tee G. Peng wrote:

I am working on a web form that has Optgroup in it, and the first  
time I realized browsers render this attribute differently.


IE Mac displays 'CA' in your 1st example
IE 7 Win displays 'CA' in your 1st example
Opera 9.5 alpha: idem ditto.


I made an example page with markup copied from the above page
http://lotusfromthemud.com/option.html


Under 17.6.1 it says (specifically for label in option):
http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/interact/forms.html#adef-label-OPTION

label = text [CS]
This attribute allows authors to specify a shorter label for  
an option than the content of the OPTION element. When specified,  
user agents should use the value of this attribute rather than the  
content of the OPTION element as the option label.


That sounds, to me, as validating what  Safari, IE Mac, IE Win  
Camino are doing.

Note that Firefox is not wrong by the description given above.



I am sorry I only understand this thing half.

We must use 'label' right?

  option label=3.7 value=pm2_3.7PortMaster 2 with ComOS 3.7/ 
option


So Firefox reads PortMaster 2 with ComOS 3.7 and the rest of the  
browsers read from 'label' attribute, so the screen reader?


Can 'value' be removed?  Everytime I work on a web form, the same  
qeustion kept throwing back to me. Is there any attribute one can  
saftly remove without causing browsers, screen reader and form script  
suffer?


label and ID are needed, Name also needed for the form script I use;  
this leaves the 'value' which I never able to decide the *value* of  
its usage.


I really find a markup like this is too much
label for=myformMy form /label
input name=myform id=myform value=myform


tee


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Re: [WSG] browsers render differently with Optroup

2007-10-24 Thread Philippe Wittenbergh


On Oct 24, 2007, at 10:37 PM, Tee G. Peng wrote:


Under 17.6.1 it says (specifically for label in option):
http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/interact/forms.html#adef-label-OPTION

label = text [CS]
This attribute allows authors to specify a shorter label for  
an option than the content of the OPTION element. When specified,  
user agents should use the value of this attribute rather than  
the content of the OPTION element as the option label.


That sounds, to me, as validating what  Safari, IE Mac, IE Win  
Camino are doing.

Note that Firefox is not wrong by the description given above.



I am sorry I only understand this thing half.

...

Can 'value' be removed?  Everytime I work on a web form, the same  
qeustion kept throwing back to me. Is there any attribute one can  
saftly remove without causing browsers, screen reader and form  
script suffer?


label and ID are needed, Name also needed for the form script I  
use; this leaves the 'value' which I never able to decide the  
*value* of its usage.


I really find a markup like this is too much
label for=myformMy form /label
input name=myform id=myform value=myform


I think you are confused :-)
There is a difference between label the html _element_ and label  
the _attribute_ on option and optgroup


element:
label for=myformMy form /label
input name=myform id=myform value=myform

attribute
select id=myselectoption label=mylabel value=myvaluestring  
in option/option/select


The 'value' attribute on option (and other form controls) is required  
for back-end processing (so that your script knows what to do with  
all the stuff the form feeds it). The 'label' attribute is always  
optional and _can_ be used by the UA for display purposes. 'name' is  
also required to identify the form control.


Philippe
---
Philippe Wittenbergh
http://emps.l-c-n.com





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Re: [WSG] browsers render differently with Optroup

2007-10-24 Thread Nick Fitzsimons

On 24 Oct 2007, at 14:37, Tee G. Peng wrote:


We must use 'label' right?

  option label=3.7 value=pm2_3.7PortMaster 2 with ComOS 3.7/ 
option




The label attribute is only required on optgroup; it is optional on  
option. If browsers are behaving differently when it's used on  
option, just remove it.


http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/index/attributes.html is a quick way to  
check whether an attribute is required or not.


Regards,

Nick.
--
Nick Fitzsimons
http://www.nickfitz.co.uk/




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