Re: [algogeeks] CODECHEF FLIP COIN problem

2011-02-09 Thread Arpit Sood
there is problem with the update function...

On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 8:14 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 Hey thanks for your help
 I have written a code using range trees but I am still getting TLE [?][?][?]
 Please suggest me something


 Here is my code

 /*
  * File:   main1.c
  * Author: gs
  *
  * Created on 8 February, 2011, 7:46 PM
  */

 #include stdio.h
 #include stdlib.h


 #define MAX 30
 #define loop0(i,j) for(int i=0;ij;i++)
 #define loop1(i,j) for(int i=1;ij;i++)
 # define true 1
 # define false 0


 _Bool flag[MAX];
 int value[MAX];

 /*void initialize(int node, int b, int e)
 {
 if (b == e)
 {
 flag[node] = false;
 value[node] = 0;
 }
 else
 {
 initialize(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2);
 initialize(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e);
 value[node] = 0;
 flag[node] = false;
 }
 }*/

 int update(int node, int b, int e, int i, int j)
 {
 int p1, p2;
 if (i  e || j  b)
 return 0;
 if(b==e)
 {
 if(flag[node] == true)
 return 1;
 else
 return 0;
 }
 if (b = i  e = j)
 {
 if(flag[node] == true)
 {
 flag[node] = false;
 flag[2*node] = !flag[2*node];
 flag[2*node+1] = !flag[2*node+1];
 p1 = update(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2, i, j);
 p2 = update(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e, i, j);
 return (value[node] = p1 + p2);
 }
 else
 return value[node];
 }
 else
 {
 if(flag[node]==true)
 {
 flag[node]=false;
 flag[2*node]=!flag[2*node];
 flag[2*node+1]=!flag[2*node+1];
 }
 p1 = update(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2, i, j);
 p2 = update(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e, i, j);
 return value[node] = p1 + p2;
 }
 }

 int query(int node, int b, int e, int i, int j)
 {
 int p1, p2;
 if (i  e || j  b)
 return 0;
 if (b = i  e = j)
 {
 flag[node] = !flag[node];
 return value[node] = e - b + 1 - value[node];
 }
 else
 {
 if(flag[node]==true)
 {
 flag[node]=false;
 flag[2*node]=!flag[2*node];
 flag[2*node+1]=!flag[2*node+1];
 }
 p1 = query(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2, i, j);
 p2 = query(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e, i, j);
 if(p1==-1)
 p1=0;
 if(p2==-1)
 p2=0;
 return (value[node] = p1 + p2);
 }
 }

 int main()
 {
int i, n, q,ret;
int cmd, a, b, z;
scanf(%d %d,n,q);
//initialize(1, 0, tests-1);
for(i=0;i q;i++)
{
scanf(%d %d %d,cmd,a,b);
if(cmd==0)
value[1] = query(1,0,n-1,a,b);
else
printf(%d\n,update(1,0,n-1,a,b));
}
return 0;

 }




 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 3:41 PM, sunny agrawal sunny816.i...@gmail.comwrote:

 make a tree where each node have the following structure

 1. rangeLow
 2. rangeHigh
 3. headCount of its complete subTree
 4. boolean variable change, if true means all nodes of that subtree need
 to be flipped but we are not flipping in the hope if again a flip occur we
 can reset the flag and we can save some time
 5.isHead

 initialise range tree as for root range 0-MAX
 leftSubTree 0-MAX/2 rightSubTree MAX/2+1 - MAX
 all headCount initially 0
 all changes to false

 as a query comes, if it matches with range of some node we can stop
 propagating at that level and making change true so no need to go till leaf
 nodes
 new head count at that node will be (total nodes in its range - prev
 headCount)


 if you are still not able to get it you should read a range tree tutorial,
 that will really help

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 2:28 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 Actually I could not figure out any good way of doing this . [?][?]
 Could you please suggest me something or give some idea .
 Thanks for helping

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:51 PM, sunny agrawal 
 sunny816.i...@gmail.comwrote:

 i think time complexity of the O(nlgn) for an avg case will suffice

 no it will not be inefficient if we keep sufficient information at each
 node
 each node will keep information of all its childs(headCount) and using
 some optimizations such as if two flips on same range occur simultaneously,
 then after all there will be no effect at all so there was no need of doing
 anything.

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:27 PM, Gaurav Saxena 
 grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 If we make segments of the range of coins which are heads then in some
 case the result will become alternate which could be more inefficient. Any
 idea what time complexity will suffice ?
 Could you please elaborate your reply .


 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:08 PM, sunny agrawal sunny816.i...@gmail.com
  wrote:

 i think your solution will be O(n) for each query
 so it will be 

Re: [algogeeks] CODECHEF FLIP COIN problem

2011-02-09 Thread Arpit Sood
you are not actually using the concept of lazy propagation in the code, you
are doing update in O(n). if you want the solution then reply back.

On Wed, Feb 9, 2011 at 6:22 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 @arpit : could you please tell me what is the problem with the update
 function ??

 On Wed, Feb 9, 2011 at 3:32 PM, Arpit Sood soodfi...@gmail.com wrote:

 there is problem with the update function...

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 8:14 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 Hey thanks for your help
 I have written a code using range trees but I am still getting TLE [?][?]
 [?]
 Please suggest me something


 Here is my code

 /*
  * File:   main1.c
  * Author: gs
  *
  * Created on 8 February, 2011, 7:46 PM
  */

 #include stdio.h
 #include stdlib.h


 #define MAX 30
 #define loop0(i,j) for(int i=0;ij;i++)
 #define loop1(i,j) for(int i=1;ij;i++)
 # define true 1
 # define false 0


 _Bool flag[MAX];
 int value[MAX];

 /*void initialize(int node, int b, int e)
 {
 if (b == e)
 {
 flag[node] = false;
 value[node] = 0;
 }
 else
 {
 initialize(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2);
 initialize(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e);
 value[node] = 0;
 flag[node] = false;
 }
 }*/

 int update(int node, int b, int e, int i, int j)
 {
 int p1, p2;
 if (i  e || j  b)
 return 0;
 if(b==e)
 {
 if(flag[node] == true)
 return 1;
 else
 return 0;
 }
 if (b = i  e = j)
 {
 if(flag[node] == true)
 {
 flag[node] = false;
 flag[2*node] = !flag[2*node];
 flag[2*node+1] = !flag[2*node+1];
 p1 = update(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2, i, j);
 p2 = update(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e, i, j);
 return (value[node] = p1 + p2);
 }
 else
 return value[node];
 }
 else
 {
 if(flag[node]==true)
 {
 flag[node]=false;
 flag[2*node]=!flag[2*node];
 flag[2*node+1]=!flag[2*node+1];
 }
 p1 = update(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2, i, j);
 p2 = update(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e, i, j);
 return value[node] = p1 + p2;
 }
 }

 int query(int node, int b, int e, int i, int j)
 {
 int p1, p2;
 if (i  e || j  b)
 return 0;
 if (b = i  e = j)
 {
 flag[node] = !flag[node];
 return value[node] = e - b + 1 - value[node];
 }
 else
 {
 if(flag[node]==true)
 {
 flag[node]=false;
 flag[2*node]=!flag[2*node];
 flag[2*node+1]=!flag[2*node+1];
 }
 p1 = query(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2, i, j);
 p2 = query(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e, i, j);
 if(p1==-1)
 p1=0;
 if(p2==-1)
 p2=0;
 return (value[node] = p1 + p2);
 }
 }

 int main()
 {
int i, n, q,ret;
int cmd, a, b, z;
scanf(%d %d,n,q);
//initialize(1, 0, tests-1);
for(i=0;i q;i++)
{
scanf(%d %d %d,cmd,a,b);
if(cmd==0)
value[1] = query(1,0,n-1,a,b);
else
printf(%d\n,update(1,0,n-1,a,b));
}
return 0;

 }




 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 3:41 PM, sunny agrawal 
 sunny816.i...@gmail.comwrote:

 make a tree where each node have the following structure

 1. rangeLow
 2. rangeHigh
 3. headCount of its complete subTree
 4. boolean variable change, if true means all nodes of that subtree need
 to be flipped but we are not flipping in the hope if again a flip occur we
 can reset the flag and we can save some time
 5.isHead

 initialise range tree as for root range 0-MAX
 leftSubTree 0-MAX/2 rightSubTree MAX/2+1 - MAX
 all headCount initially 0
 all changes to false

 as a query comes, if it matches with range of some node we can stop
 propagating at that level and making change true so no need to go till leaf
 nodes
 new head count at that node will be (total nodes in its range - prev
 headCount)


 if you are still not able to get it you should read a range tree
 tutorial, that will really help

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 2:28 PM, Gaurav Saxena 
 grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 Actually I could not figure out any good way of doing this . [?][?]
 Could you please suggest me something or give some idea .
 Thanks for helping

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:51 PM, sunny agrawal sunny816.i...@gmail.com
  wrote:

 i think time complexity of the O(nlgn) for an avg case will suffice

 no it will not be inefficient if we keep sufficient information at
 each node
 each node will keep information of all its childs(headCount) and using
 some optimizations such as if two flips on same range occur 
 simultaneously,
 then after all there will be no effect at all so there was no need of 
 doing
 anything.

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:27 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.com
  

Re: [algogeeks] CODECHEF FLIP COIN problem

2011-02-09 Thread Gaurav Saxena
Yes actually I could not figure out how to implement that lazy propagation
in the array . Yes please help me in doing that.


On Wed, Feb 9, 2011 at 10:56 PM, Arpit Sood soodfi...@gmail.com wrote:

 you are not actually using the concept of lazy propagation in the code, you
 are doing update in O(n). if you want the solution then reply back.


 On Wed, Feb 9, 2011 at 6:22 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 @arpit : could you please tell me what is the problem with the update
 function ??

 On Wed, Feb 9, 2011 at 3:32 PM, Arpit Sood soodfi...@gmail.com wrote:

 there is problem with the update function...

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 8:14 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 Hey thanks for your help
 I have written a code using range trees but I am still getting TLE [?][?]
 [?]
 Please suggest me something


 Here is my code

 /*
  * File:   main1.c
  * Author: gs
  *
  * Created on 8 February, 2011, 7:46 PM
  */

 #include stdio.h
 #include stdlib.h


 #define MAX 30
 #define loop0(i,j) for(int i=0;ij;i++)
 #define loop1(i,j) for(int i=1;ij;i++)
 # define true 1
 # define false 0


 _Bool flag[MAX];
 int value[MAX];

 /*void initialize(int node, int b, int e)
 {
 if (b == e)
 {
 flag[node] = false;
 value[node] = 0;
 }
 else
 {
 initialize(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2);
 initialize(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e);
 value[node] = 0;
 flag[node] = false;
 }
 }*/

 int update(int node, int b, int e, int i, int j)
 {
 int p1, p2;
 if (i  e || j  b)
 return 0;
 if(b==e)
 {
 if(flag[node] == true)
 return 1;
 else
 return 0;
 }
 if (b = i  e = j)
 {
 if(flag[node] == true)
 {
 flag[node] = false;
 flag[2*node] = !flag[2*node];
 flag[2*node+1] = !flag[2*node+1];
 p1 = update(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2, i, j);
 p2 = update(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e, i, j);
 return (value[node] = p1 + p2);
 }
 else
 return value[node];
 }
 else
 {
 if(flag[node]==true)
 {
 flag[node]=false;
 flag[2*node]=!flag[2*node];
 flag[2*node+1]=!flag[2*node+1];
 }
 p1 = update(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2, i, j);
 p2 = update(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e, i, j);
 return value[node] = p1 + p2;
 }
 }

 int query(int node, int b, int e, int i, int j)
 {
 int p1, p2;
 if (i  e || j  b)
 return 0;
 if (b = i  e = j)
 {
 flag[node] = !flag[node];
 return value[node] = e - b + 1 - value[node];
 }
 else
 {
 if(flag[node]==true)
 {
 flag[node]=false;
 flag[2*node]=!flag[2*node];
 flag[2*node+1]=!flag[2*node+1];
 }
 p1 = query(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2, i, j);
 p2 = query(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e, i, j);
 if(p1==-1)
 p1=0;
 if(p2==-1)
 p2=0;
 return (value[node] = p1 + p2);
 }
 }

 int main()
 {
int i, n, q,ret;
int cmd, a, b, z;
scanf(%d %d,n,q);
//initialize(1, 0, tests-1);
for(i=0;i q;i++)
{
scanf(%d %d %d,cmd,a,b);
if(cmd==0)
value[1] = query(1,0,n-1,a,b);
else
printf(%d\n,update(1,0,n-1,a,b));
}
return 0;

 }




 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 3:41 PM, sunny agrawal 
 sunny816.i...@gmail.comwrote:

 make a tree where each node have the following structure

 1. rangeLow
 2. rangeHigh
 3. headCount of its complete subTree
 4. boolean variable change, if true means all nodes of that subtree
 need to be flipped but we are not flipping in the hope if again a flip 
 occur
 we can reset the flag and we can save some time
 5.isHead

 initialise range tree as for root range 0-MAX
 leftSubTree 0-MAX/2 rightSubTree MAX/2+1 - MAX
 all headCount initially 0
 all changes to false

 as a query comes, if it matches with range of some node we can stop
 propagating at that level and making change true so no need to go till 
 leaf
 nodes
 new head count at that node will be (total nodes in its range - prev
 headCount)


 if you are still not able to get it you should read a range tree
 tutorial, that will really help

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 2:28 PM, Gaurav Saxena 
 grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 Actually I could not figure out any good way of doing this . [?][?]
 Could you please suggest me something or give some idea .
 Thanks for helping

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:51 PM, sunny agrawal 
 sunny816.i...@gmail.com wrote:

 i think time complexity of the O(nlgn) for an avg case will suffice

 no it will not be inefficient if we keep sufficient information at
 each node
 each node will keep information of all its childs(headCount) and
 using some optimizations such as if two 

Re: [algogeeks] CODECHEF FLIP COIN problem

2011-02-08 Thread Gaurav Saxena
If we make segments of the range of coins which are heads then in some case
the result will become alternate which could be more inefficient. Any idea
what time complexity will suffice ?
Could you please elaborate your reply .

On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:08 PM, sunny agrawal sunny816.i...@gmail.comwrote:

 i think your solution will be O(n) for each query
 so it will be O(Q*N), that will surely timeout
 read about Range Trees, segment trees from wiki or CLRS

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:01 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 I need help regarding the codechef flip coin problem .
 I am trying a code with O(n) time and it is giving TLE .
 Couldn't figure out a better solution.
 http://www.codechef.com/problems/FLIPCOIN/

 Thanks for help .

 --
 Thanks and Regards ,
 Gaurav Saxena

 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
 Algorithm Geeks group.
 To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com.
 To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
 algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 For more options, visit this group at
 http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.




 --
 Sunny Aggrawal
 B-Tech IV year,CSI
 Indian Institute Of Technology,Roorkee

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-- 
Thanks and Regards ,
Gaurav Saxena

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Re: [algogeeks] CODECHEF FLIP COIN problem

2011-02-08 Thread sunny agrawal
i think time complexity of the O(nlgn) for an avg case will suffice

no it will not be inefficient if we keep sufficient information at each node
each node will keep information of all its childs(headCount) and using some
optimizations such as if two flips on same range occur simultaneously, then
after all there will be no effect at all so there was no need of doing
anything.

On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:27 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 If we make segments of the range of coins which are heads then in some case
 the result will become alternate which could be more inefficient. Any idea
 what time complexity will suffice ?
 Could you please elaborate your reply .


 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:08 PM, sunny agrawal sunny816.i...@gmail.comwrote:

 i think your solution will be O(n) for each query
 so it will be O(Q*N), that will surely timeout
 read about Range Trees, segment trees from wiki or CLRS

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:01 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 I need help regarding the codechef flip coin problem .
 I am trying a code with O(n) time and it is giving TLE .
 Couldn't figure out a better solution.
 http://www.codechef.com/problems/FLIPCOIN/

 Thanks for help .

 --
 Thanks and Regards ,
 Gaurav Saxena

 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
 Algorithm Geeks group.
 To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com.
 To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
 algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 For more options, visit this group at
 http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.




 --
 Sunny Aggrawal
 B-Tech IV year,CSI
 Indian Institute Of Technology,Roorkee

  --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
 Algorithm Geeks group.
 To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com.
 To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
 algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 For more options, visit this group at
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 --
 Thanks and Regards ,
 Gaurav Saxena

 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
 Algorithm Geeks group.
 To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com.
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-- 
Sunny Aggrawal
B-Tech IV year,CSI
Indian Institute Of Technology,Roorkee

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Re: [algogeeks] CODECHEF FLIP COIN problem

2011-02-08 Thread Gaurav Saxena
Actually I could not figure out any good way of doing this . [?][?]
Could you please suggest me something or give some idea .
Thanks for helping

On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:51 PM, sunny agrawal sunny816.i...@gmail.comwrote:

 i think time complexity of the O(nlgn) for an avg case will suffice

 no it will not be inefficient if we keep sufficient information at each
 node
 each node will keep information of all its childs(headCount) and using some
 optimizations such as if two flips on same range occur simultaneously, then
 after all there will be no effect at all so there was no need of doing
 anything.

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:27 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 If we make segments of the range of coins which are heads then in some
 case the result will become alternate which could be more inefficient. Any
 idea what time complexity will suffice ?
 Could you please elaborate your reply .


 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:08 PM, sunny agrawal sunny816.i...@gmail.comwrote:

 i think your solution will be O(n) for each query
 so it will be O(Q*N), that will surely timeout
 read about Range Trees, segment trees from wiki or CLRS

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:01 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 I need help regarding the codechef flip coin problem .
 I am trying a code with O(n) time and it is giving TLE .
 Couldn't figure out a better solution.
 http://www.codechef.com/problems/FLIPCOIN/

 Thanks for help .

 --
 Thanks and Regards ,
 Gaurav Saxena

 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google
 Groups Algorithm Geeks group.
 To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com.
 To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
 algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 For more options, visit this group at
 http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.




 --
 Sunny Aggrawal
 B-Tech IV year,CSI
 Indian Institute Of Technology,Roorkee

  --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
 Algorithm Geeks group.
 To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com.
 To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
 algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 For more options, visit this group at
 http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.




 --
 Thanks and Regards ,
 Gaurav Saxena

 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
 Algorithm Geeks group.
 To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com.
 To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
 algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 For more options, visit this group at
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 --
 Sunny Aggrawal
 B-Tech IV year,CSI
 Indian Institute Of Technology,Roorkee

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 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
 Algorithm Geeks group.
 To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com.
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-- 
Thanks and Regards ,
Gaurav Saxena

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344.gif33F.gif

Re: [algogeeks] CODECHEF FLIP COIN problem

2011-02-08 Thread sunny agrawal
make a tree where each node have the following structure

1. rangeLow
2. rangeHigh
3. headCount of its complete subTree
4. boolean variable change, if true means all nodes of that subtree need to
be flipped but we are not flipping in the hope if again a flip occur we can
reset the flag and we can save some time
5.isHead

initialise range tree as for root range 0-MAX
leftSubTree 0-MAX/2 rightSubTree MAX/2+1 - MAX
all headCount initially 0
all changes to false

as a query comes, if it matches with range of some node we can stop
propagating at that level and making change true so no need to go till leaf
nodes
new head count at that node will be (total nodes in its range - prev
headCount)


if you are still not able to get it you should read a range tree tutorial,
that will really help
On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 2:28 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 Actually I could not figure out any good way of doing this . [?][?]
 Could you please suggest me something or give some idea .
 Thanks for helping

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:51 PM, sunny agrawal sunny816.i...@gmail.comwrote:

 i think time complexity of the O(nlgn) for an avg case will suffice

 no it will not be inefficient if we keep sufficient information at each
 node
 each node will keep information of all its childs(headCount) and using
 some optimizations such as if two flips on same range occur simultaneously,
 then after all there will be no effect at all so there was no need of doing
 anything.

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:27 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 If we make segments of the range of coins which are heads then in some
 case the result will become alternate which could be more inefficient. Any
 idea what time complexity will suffice ?
 Could you please elaborate your reply .


 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:08 PM, sunny agrawal 
 sunny816.i...@gmail.comwrote:

 i think your solution will be O(n) for each query
 so it will be O(Q*N), that will surely timeout
 read about Range Trees, segment trees from wiki or CLRS

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:01 PM, Gaurav Saxena 
 grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 I need help regarding the codechef flip coin problem .
 I am trying a code with O(n) time and it is giving TLE .
 Couldn't figure out a better solution.
 http://www.codechef.com/problems/FLIPCOIN/

 Thanks for help .

 --
 Thanks and Regards ,
 Gaurav Saxena

 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google
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 --
 Sunny Aggrawal
 B-Tech IV year,CSI
 Indian Institute Of Technology,Roorkee

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 --
 Thanks and Regards ,
 Gaurav Saxena

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 --
 Sunny Aggrawal
 B-Tech IV year,CSI
 Indian Institute Of Technology,Roorkee

  --
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 --
 Thanks and Regards ,
 Gaurav Saxena

 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
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 algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
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-- 
Sunny Aggrawal
B-Tech IV year,CSI
Indian Institute Of Technology,Roorkee

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344.gif33F.gif

Re: [algogeeks] CODECHEF FLIP COIN problem

2011-02-08 Thread Gaurav Saxena
Hey thanks for your help
I have written a code using range trees but I am still getting TLE [?][?][?]
Please suggest me something


Here is my code

/*
 * File:   main1.c
 * Author: gs
 *
 * Created on 8 February, 2011, 7:46 PM
 */

#include stdio.h
#include stdlib.h


#define MAX 30
#define loop0(i,j) for(int i=0;ij;i++)
#define loop1(i,j) for(int i=1;ij;i++)
# define true 1
# define false 0


_Bool flag[MAX];
int value[MAX];

/*void initialize(int node, int b, int e)
{
if (b == e)
{
flag[node] = false;
value[node] = 0;
}
else
{
initialize(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2);
initialize(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e);
value[node] = 0;
flag[node] = false;
}
}*/

int update(int node, int b, int e, int i, int j)
{
int p1, p2;
if (i  e || j  b)
return 0;
if(b==e)
{
if(flag[node] == true)
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
if (b = i  e = j)
{
if(flag[node] == true)
{
flag[node] = false;
flag[2*node] = !flag[2*node];
flag[2*node+1] = !flag[2*node+1];
p1 = update(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2, i, j);
p2 = update(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e, i, j);
return (value[node] = p1 + p2);
}
else
return value[node];
}
else
{
if(flag[node]==true)
{
flag[node]=false;
flag[2*node]=!flag[2*node];
flag[2*node+1]=!flag[2*node+1];
}
p1 = update(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2, i, j);
p2 = update(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e, i, j);
return value[node] = p1 + p2;
}
}

int query(int node, int b, int e, int i, int j)
{
int p1, p2;
if (i  e || j  b)
return 0;
if (b = i  e = j)
{
flag[node] = !flag[node];
return value[node] = e - b + 1 - value[node];
}
else
{
if(flag[node]==true)
{
flag[node]=false;
flag[2*node]=!flag[2*node];
flag[2*node+1]=!flag[2*node+1];
}
p1 = query(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2, i, j);
p2 = query(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e, i, j);
if(p1==-1)
p1=0;
if(p2==-1)
p2=0;
return (value[node] = p1 + p2);
}
}

int main()
{
   int i, n, q,ret;
   int cmd, a, b, z;
   scanf(%d %d,n,q);
   //initialize(1, 0, tests-1);
   for(i=0;i q;i++)
   {
   scanf(%d %d %d,cmd,a,b);
   if(cmd==0)
   value[1] = query(1,0,n-1,a,b);
   else
   printf(%d\n,update(1,0,n-1,a,b));
   }
   return 0;
}




On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 3:41 PM, sunny agrawal sunny816.i...@gmail.comwrote:

 make a tree where each node have the following structure

 1. rangeLow
 2. rangeHigh
 3. headCount of its complete subTree
 4. boolean variable change, if true means all nodes of that subtree need to
 be flipped but we are not flipping in the hope if again a flip occur we can
 reset the flag and we can save some time
 5.isHead

 initialise range tree as for root range 0-MAX
 leftSubTree 0-MAX/2 rightSubTree MAX/2+1 - MAX
 all headCount initially 0
 all changes to false

 as a query comes, if it matches with range of some node we can stop
 propagating at that level and making change true so no need to go till leaf
 nodes
 new head count at that node will be (total nodes in its range - prev
 headCount)


 if you are still not able to get it you should read a range tree tutorial,
 that will really help

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 2:28 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 Actually I could not figure out any good way of doing this . [?][?]
 Could you please suggest me something or give some idea .
 Thanks for helping

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:51 PM, sunny agrawal sunny816.i...@gmail.comwrote:

 i think time complexity of the O(nlgn) for an avg case will suffice

 no it will not be inefficient if we keep sufficient information at each
 node
 each node will keep information of all its childs(headCount) and using
 some optimizations such as if two flips on same range occur simultaneously,
 then after all there will be no effect at all so there was no need of doing
 anything.

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:27 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 If we make segments of the range of coins which are heads then in some
 case the result will become alternate which could be more inefficient. Any
 idea what time complexity will suffice ?
 Could you please elaborate your reply .


 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:08 PM, sunny agrawal 
 sunny816.i...@gmail.comwrote:

 i think your solution will be O(n) for each query
 so it will be O(Q*N), that will surely timeout
 read about Range Trees, segment trees from wiki or CLRS

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:01 PM, Gaurav Saxena 
 grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 I need help regarding the codechef flip coin problem .
 I am trying a code 

Re: [algogeeks] CODECHEF FLIP COIN problem

2011-02-08 Thread Ankur Khurana
try lazy propogation

On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 8:14 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 Hey thanks for your help
 I have written a code using range trees but I am still getting TLE [?][?][?]
 Please suggest me something


 Here is my code

 /*
  * File:   main1.c
  * Author: gs
  *
  * Created on 8 February, 2011, 7:46 PM
  */

 #include stdio.h
 #include stdlib.h


 #define MAX 30
 #define loop0(i,j) for(int i=0;ij;i++)
 #define loop1(i,j) for(int i=1;ij;i++)
 # define true 1
 # define false 0


 _Bool flag[MAX];
 int value[MAX];

 /*void initialize(int node, int b, int e)
 {
 if (b == e)
 {
 flag[node] = false;
 value[node] = 0;
 }
 else
 {
 initialize(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2);
 initialize(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e);
 value[node] = 0;
 flag[node] = false;
 }
 }*/

 int update(int node, int b, int e, int i, int j)
 {
 int p1, p2;
 if (i  e || j  b)
 return 0;
 if(b==e)
 {
 if(flag[node] == true)
 return 1;
 else
 return 0;
 }
 if (b = i  e = j)
 {
 if(flag[node] == true)
 {
 flag[node] = false;
 flag[2*node] = !flag[2*node];
 flag[2*node+1] = !flag[2*node+1];
 p1 = update(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2, i, j);
 p2 = update(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e, i, j);
 return (value[node] = p1 + p2);
 }
 else
 return value[node];
 }
 else
 {
 if(flag[node]==true)
 {
 flag[node]=false;
 flag[2*node]=!flag[2*node];
 flag[2*node+1]=!flag[2*node+1];
 }
 p1 = update(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2, i, j);
 p2 = update(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e, i, j);
 return value[node] = p1 + p2;
 }
 }

 int query(int node, int b, int e, int i, int j)
 {
 int p1, p2;
 if (i  e || j  b)
 return 0;
 if (b = i  e = j)
 {
 flag[node] = !flag[node];
 return value[node] = e - b + 1 - value[node];
 }
 else
 {
 if(flag[node]==true)
 {
 flag[node]=false;
 flag[2*node]=!flag[2*node];
 flag[2*node+1]=!flag[2*node+1];
 }
 p1 = query(2 * node, b, (b + e) / 2, i, j);
 p2 = query(2 * node + 1, (b + e) / 2 + 1, e, i, j);
 if(p1==-1)
 p1=0;
 if(p2==-1)
 p2=0;
 return (value[node] = p1 + p2);
 }
 }

 int main()
 {
int i, n, q,ret;
int cmd, a, b, z;
scanf(%d %d,n,q);
//initialize(1, 0, tests-1);
for(i=0;i q;i++)
{
scanf(%d %d %d,cmd,a,b);
if(cmd==0)
value[1] = query(1,0,n-1,a,b);
else
printf(%d\n,update(1,0,n-1,a,b));
}
return 0;

 }




 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 3:41 PM, sunny agrawal sunny816.i...@gmail.comwrote:

 make a tree where each node have the following structure

 1. rangeLow
 2. rangeHigh
 3. headCount of its complete subTree
 4. boolean variable change, if true means all nodes of that subtree need
 to be flipped but we are not flipping in the hope if again a flip occur we
 can reset the flag and we can save some time
 5.isHead

 initialise range tree as for root range 0-MAX
 leftSubTree 0-MAX/2 rightSubTree MAX/2+1 - MAX
 all headCount initially 0
 all changes to false

 as a query comes, if it matches with range of some node we can stop
 propagating at that level and making change true so no need to go till leaf
 nodes
 new head count at that node will be (total nodes in its range - prev
 headCount)


 if you are still not able to get it you should read a range tree tutorial,
 that will really help

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 2:28 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 Actually I could not figure out any good way of doing this . [?][?]
 Could you please suggest me something or give some idea .
 Thanks for helping

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:51 PM, sunny agrawal 
 sunny816.i...@gmail.comwrote:

 i think time complexity of the O(nlgn) for an avg case will suffice

 no it will not be inefficient if we keep sufficient information at each
 node
 each node will keep information of all its childs(headCount) and using
 some optimizations such as if two flips on same range occur simultaneously,
 then after all there will be no effect at all so there was no need of doing
 anything.

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:27 PM, Gaurav Saxena 
 grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 If we make segments of the range of coins which are heads then in some
 case the result will become alternate which could be more inefficient. Any
 idea what time complexity will suffice ?
 Could you please elaborate your reply .


 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:08 PM, sunny agrawal sunny816.i...@gmail.com
  wrote:

 i think your solution will be O(n) for each query
 so it will be O(Q*N), that will surely 

[algogeeks] CODECHEF FLIP COIN problem

2011-02-07 Thread Gaurav Saxena
I need help regarding the codechef flip coin problem .
I am trying a code with O(n) time and it is giving TLE .
Couldn't figure out a better solution.
http://www.codechef.com/problems/FLIPCOIN/

Thanks for help .

-- 
Thanks and Regards ,
Gaurav Saxena

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Algorithm Geeks group.
To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to 
algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
For more options, visit this group at 
http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.



Re: [algogeeks] CODECHEF FLIP COIN problem

2011-02-07 Thread sunny agrawal
i think your solution will be O(n) for each query
so it will be O(Q*N), that will surely timeout
read about Range Trees, segment trees from wiki or CLRS

On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 1:01 PM, Gaurav Saxena grvsaxena...@gmail.comwrote:

 I need help regarding the codechef flip coin problem .
 I am trying a code with O(n) time and it is giving TLE .
 Couldn't figure out a better solution.
 http://www.codechef.com/problems/FLIPCOIN/

 Thanks for help .

 --
 Thanks and Regards ,
 Gaurav Saxena

 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
 Algorithm Geeks group.
 To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com.
 To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
 algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 For more options, visit this group at
 http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.




-- 
Sunny Aggrawal
B-Tech IV year,CSI
Indian Institute Of Technology,Roorkee

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Algorithm Geeks group.
To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to 
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