Re: [AMRadio] Somewhat Off topic - lightning protection

2004-07-14 Thread Geoff/W5OMR

> Call your power company and ask for the sales department.  The unit plugs
> into the meter base and is grounded to the ground rod then there are surge
> protectors in the house.  If you don't have any luck, let me know and I will
> call my REC and get the name and particulars on it.

They're probably made by Joslyn, and are called "Lightning Arrestors".

http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&category=4675&item=5708676716&rd=1

Currently, 0 bids- starting at $9.oo

*Pssst* less than 18 hours to go on this one...

73 = Best Regards,
-Geoff/W5OMR




Re: [AMRadio] Somewhat Off topic - lightning protection

2004-07-14 Thread Jim Wilhite
The REC protector is probably available from any power company.  Here in the
Sulphur, OK area I am on an REC and called them about it when I first heard
about the unit.  They knew immediately and quoted 50 dollar installation + 5
bucks per month.  They supply protection inside the house for 3 appliances
for the 5 dollars per month and you can have them install more than that.  I
forget the exact details.

I fooled around and haven't had it installed yet then the other day during a
storm we had a hit very close to the house.  I heard the sizzle and the
crack of the bolt immediately.  I am calling tomorrow for installation.  I
am worried because my house is built on fill dirt that is 24 inches above
bedrock just like the telescope installation mentioned earlier.

Call your power company and ask for the sales department.  The unit plugs
into the meter base and is grounded to the ground rod then there are surge
protectors in the house.  If you don't have any luck, let me know and I will
call my REC and get the name and particulars on it.

73  Jim
de W5JO

- Original Message - 
From: "Patrick Jankowiak" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, July 13, 2004 10:46 PM
Subject: [AMRadio] Somewhat Off topic - lightning protection


> Is your safety ground actually grounded (with a ground rod) at
> the main box, and therein also securely bonded to the neutral
> lead of the incoming utility power? with a #4 wire or better?
>
> This keeps the lightning voltage which is coming in from from the
> ground, at or near the same potential as your neutral lead,
> thereby minimizing the voltage between GND and NEUT during a
> lightning strike.
>
> The REC's protector, is it something sold commercially? Sounds
> interesting.
>
> Patrick
>
>
> Date: Tue, 13 Jul 2004 18:18:49 -0500
> From: "Sara & Wayne Steiner" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Somewhat Off topic - lightning protection
>
>
> My semi rural home has all wiring , power, telephone and cable
> all under ground.  Over the years there have been several  been
> several cases where I have sustained damage caused by lighting
> strikes in the area. None at the house.  I purchased a surge
> protector from the rural elec co-op which is guraranteed to work.
> The last strike about 1200 ft away put a crater in the ground and
> took out the surge protector which was furnished by the rural
> electric co-op.  They replaced the protector at no cost.  I had
> no damage.
>
> Before the REC protector, one of my cases of damage was the
> refrigerator wiring harness.  It was toast!. The high potential
> seemed to come in through the safety ground! Didn't trip the
> breaker! I have no explanation.  The potential created by a
> lighting strike induced into under ground wiring is
> huge!  Check with with your elec company for their surge
> protectors, at least they may guaranty their product as mine does.
>
> ___
> AMRadio mailing list
> AMRadio@mailman.qth.net
> http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/amradio
>
>




[AMRadio] Somewhat Off topic - lightning protection

2004-07-13 Thread Patrick Jankowiak
Is your safety ground actually grounded (with a ground rod) at 
the main box, and therein also securely bonded to the neutral 
lead of the incoming utility power? with a #4 wire or better?


This keeps the lightning voltage which is coming in from from the 
ground, at or near the same potential as your neutral lead, 
thereby minimizing the voltage between GND and NEUT during a 
lightning strike.


The REC's protector, is it something sold commercially? Sounds 
interesting.


Patrick


Date: Tue, 13 Jul 2004 18:18:49 -0500
From: "Sara & Wayne Steiner" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [AMRadio] Somewhat Off topic - lightning protection


My semi rural home has all wiring , power, telephone and cable 
all under ground.  Over the years there have been several  been 
several cases where I have sustained damage caused by lighting 
strikes in the area. None at the house.  I purchased a surge 
protector from the rural elec co-op which is guraranteed to work. 
The last strike about 1200 ft away put a crater in the ground and 
took out the surge protector which was furnished by the rural
electric co-op.  They replaced the protector at no cost.  I had 
no damage.


Before the REC protector, one of my cases of damage was the 
refrigerator wiring harness.  It was toast!. The high potential 
seemed to come in through the safety ground! Didn't trip the 
breaker! I have no explanation.  The potential created by a 
lighting strike induced into under ground wiring is
huge!  Check with with your elec company for their surge 
protectors, at least they may guaranty their product as mine does.




Re: [AMRadio] Somewhat Off topic - lightning protection

2004-07-13 Thread Sara & Wayne Steiner
Hi Brian

My semi rural home has all wiring , power, telephone and cable all under
ground.  Over the years there have been several  been several cases where I
have sustained damage caused by lighting strikes in the area. None at the
house.  I purchased a surge protector from the rural elec co-op which is
guraranteed to work. The last strike about 1200 ft away put a crater in the
ground and took out the surge protector which was furnished by the rural
electric co-op.  They replaced the protector at no cost.  I had no damage.
Before the REC protector, one of my cases of damage was the refrigerator
wiring harness.  It was toast!. The high potential seemed to come in through
the safety ground! Didn't trip the breaker! I have no explanation.  The
potential created by a lighting strike induced into under ground wiring is
huge!  Check with with your elec company for their surge protectors, at
least they may guaranty their product as mine does.

73
Wayne, N0TE



Re: [AMRadio] Somewhat Off topic - lightning protection

2004-07-13 Thread Kim Elmore
In cases like this "ground potential" is a relative term due to ground 
currents.  The resistance of the ground itself can cause large potential 
gradients over short distances.  This is exactly why it's possible to get 
killed by lighting without being directly hit: the potential across the 
distance between your feet can be more than sufficient to generate a 
voltage that the soles of your shoes cannot withstand. Peak currents in a 
cloud-to-ground strike can be exceed 50 kA on a regular basis and it 
doesn't take much R to get a big E with that I. The currents involved are 
truly mind-boggling.


The advice your brother got is essentially correct: a *very* conductive 
grid needs to be installed all around the protected site such that large 
currents will not induce large voltage gradients.  Copper sulfate won't do. 
Experimental weather radars I've seen are protected against lightning with 
a 00 ga copper wire mesh within the ground (3-5' deep) with many ground 
rods, all bonded together using thermite.  A very coarse heavy-wire grid 
above the radar dish elevation acts as pseudo Faraday cage. Everything 
needs to be bonded together and then bonded to this heavy ground to be 
protected. Lightning protection is an expensive proposition and has to be 
weighed against the potential losses, but a professional analysis and 
installation is probably the best way to go.


Kim Elmore, N5OP


At 11:29 AM 7/13/2004, you wrote:
This is somewhat off-topic, however the issue of lightning protection is 
important, and knowing how knowledgeable our
members are, I thought someone might have a solution to the following 
problem..


My brother has a very expensive telescope in an observatory located on 
Petit Jean Mtn. in Arkansas.  His telescope has a
computerized tracking and "GoTo" system built into the base of the mount 
which is mounted to a steel pier.  The steel
pier is bolted to a 14 ton concrete substructure that is about 5 feet in 
the ground under the floor.  The concrete

section has lots of rebar and iron meshing inside of it.

Lightning has taken out his computer control in the base three times in 
less than a year.  The last two times, nothing
was plugged into the unit so the base was simply at ground potential.  It 
appears that because of the bedrock
characteristics of this mountain, he is getting hit from the ground 
itself.  I can't think of any other way.


Someone emailed him the message below this morning as a possible solution, 
however I would be more inclined to install a
tower or something a bit further to serve as a lightning rod.  Maybe even 
treat the ground around the tower with Copper
Sulfate to something similar to help give it a good ground.  The 
suggestion below about running a copper perimeter 10'
around his observatory seems like it might add to the problem.  10 feet 
does not sound like enough distance to be
absorbing a direct hit of lightning.  Since the base of the scope and the 
pier are both metal, there is really no way to
isolate the telescope computer away from this.  It is much too heavy to 
use nylon bolts and an insulating pad between

the pier and concrete.

Any ideas or suggestions?

Thanks & 73,
Brian / w5ami


- Original Message -
From: "P. Clay Sherrod" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

> No way at allin fact I am convinced now that the lightening is 
coming up through the

> ground.
> I talked to an electronics guy yesterday (he owns SoundCraft) that 
suggested I build a #3
> copper perimeter ground around the base of the observatory, about 10 
feet away from the
> walls with grounding rods on two opposing corners.he says the 
problem up here is that

> you cannot get a proper ground on this mountain because of the rock.
>

___
AMRadio mailing list
AMRadio@mailman.qth.net
http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/amradio


  Kim Elmore, Ph.D.
   University of Oklahoma
Cooperative Institute for Mesoscale Meteorological Studies
"All of weather is divided into three parts: Yes, No, and Maybe. The
greatest of these is Maybe" The original Latin appears to be garbled.



[AMRadio] Somewhat Off topic - lightning protection

2004-07-13 Thread brian
This is somewhat off-topic, however the issue of lightning protection is 
important, and knowing how knowledgeable our
members are, I thought someone might have a solution to the following problem..

My brother has a very expensive telescope in an observatory located on Petit 
Jean Mtn. in Arkansas.  His telescope has a
computerized tracking and "GoTo" system built into the base of the mount which 
is mounted to a steel pier.  The steel
pier is bolted to a 14 ton concrete substructure that is about 5 feet in the 
ground under the floor.  The concrete
section has lots of rebar and iron meshing inside of it.

Lightning has taken out his computer control in the base three times in less 
than a year.  The last two times, nothing
was plugged into the unit so the base was simply at ground potential.  It 
appears that because of the bedrock
characteristics of this mountain, he is getting hit from the ground itself.  I 
can't think of any other way.

Someone emailed him the message below this morning as a possible solution, 
however I would be more inclined to install a
tower or something a bit further to serve as a lightning rod.  Maybe even treat 
the ground around the tower with Copper
Sulfate to something similar to help give it a good ground.  The suggestion 
below about running a copper perimeter 10'
around his observatory seems like it might add to the problem.  10 feet does 
not sound like enough distance to be
absorbing a direct hit of lightning.  Since the base of the scope and the pier 
are both metal, there is really no way to
isolate the telescope computer away from this.  It is much too heavy to use 
nylon bolts and an insulating pad between
the pier and concrete.

Any ideas or suggestions?

Thanks & 73,
Brian / w5ami


- Original Message - 
From: "P. Clay Sherrod" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

> No way at allin fact I am convinced now that the lightening is coming up 
> through the
> ground.
> I talked to an electronics guy yesterday (he owns SoundCraft) that suggested 
> I build a #3
> copper perimeter ground around the base of the observatory, about 10 feet 
> away from the
> walls with grounding rods on two opposing corners.he says the problem up 
> here is that
> you cannot get a proper ground on this mountain because of the rock.
>