[amsat-bb] Re: AO-7 is not OK

2010-04-15 Thread i8cvs
Hi Piraja and Mike

Today during revolution 62062 over Europe AO-7 was in Mode-A
and I did a nice and long QSO with  SV1EEK

Signal where strong but the transponder was FM-ing like in Mode-B
and this is unusual in Mode-A

Probably a poor solar panels illumination ?

73" de

i8CVS Domenico

- Original Message -
From: "Mike Rupprecht" 
To: "'ps8rf Piraja'" ; 
Sent: Wednesday, April 14, 2010 6:25 PM
Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: AO-7 is not OK


Hi Piraja,

Yes, I made similar observations. If the CW is active on 70cm you can hear
sometimes a very strong deviation in frequency.
The CW beacon partly not decodable. I agree with you it could be an effect
by low batteries or due heavy usage.
See some graphs here: http://www.dk3wn.info/p/?cat=21

73, Mike
DK3WN


-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org [mailto:amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org] Im
Auftrag von ps8rf Piraja
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 14. April 2010 13:22
An: amsat-bb@amsat.org
Betreff: [amsat-bb] AO-7 is not OK


Some days we are seeing very strange behavior in the AO-7.  In some orbits
can only hear the feedback on the downlink when the satellite is approaching
my station at about 30 degrees elevation, before is impossible to hear any
signal via AO-7. Using two pre-amplifier, one in the  TS 2000x and the other
with 0.6 noise with 20 dB gain. During the orbits we transmiting power with
of 30 watts.  The satellite does not respond. Tried with 15 watts It was
then that we hear at certain points on the downlink audio too low. Its best
performance  is when the satellite is almost 90 degrees from my station.
Yet it seems that the satellite is asking for help.

This seems the batteries are not getting enough loads. Or maybe it's
excessive use of power by the users of the satellite.

Maybe it's time for the users of AO-7 rethink the best ways to keep QSO
through it, such as the use of LOW POWER so that over time the satellite is
stabilized.

"Long live the AO-7"

73'

Piraja, PS8RF

The Amateur Radio is supportive and helpful in any circumstance.




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[amsat-bb] Re: AO-7 is not OK

2010-04-14 Thread Dee
 Pete,
Come on now, we all treat her like a lady, don't we?  Always a few, Pete,
that never listen to suggestions...Hope all is well and your weather site
looks great.  
Hope you're planning a few hamfest this year for AMSAT.  Been to quite a few
already and hopefully we keep spreading the words...
73,
Dee, NB2F

-Original Message-
From: amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org [mailto:amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org] On
Behalf Of Peter Portanova
Sent: Wednesday, April 14, 2010 2:21 PM
To: amsat-bb@amsat.org
Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: AO-7 is not OK

Tim,

As usual, very informative information on "The Grand Land",  AO-7!  Tim you
remind me of only a few  professional athletes who respect the game, know
it's history and play it "correctly".  Well, AO-7 is like an aging athlete,
don't put to much pressure on her or ask her to do to much.  I'm
disappointed in a few operators who don't understand or care what too much
power can do to a linear satellites passband, if this was HF everybody would
be doing it, thank you for teaching all of us Tim.

73's Pete
WB2OQQ
www.massapequanyweather.com 

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[amsat-bb] Re: AO-7 is not OK

2010-04-14 Thread Peter Portanova
Hello,

Correction, "The Grand Lady"  AO-7.

73's Pete
WB2OQQ
www.massapequanyweather.com
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[amsat-bb] Re: AO-7 is not OK

2010-04-14 Thread Peter Portanova
Tim,

As usual, very informative information on "The Grand Land",  AO-7!  Tim you 
remind me of only a few  professional athletes who respect the game, know 
it's history and play it "correctly".  Well, AO-7 is like an aging athlete, 
don't put to much pressure on her or ask her to do to much.  I'm 
disappointed in a few operators who don't understand or care what too much 
power can do to a linear satellites passband, if this was HF everybody would 
be doing it, thank you for teaching all of us Tim.

73's Pete
WB2OQQ
www.massapequanyweather.com 

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[amsat-bb] Re: AO-7 is not OK

2010-04-14 Thread Jari Koivurinne
>
>
> Hi Piraja,
>
> Yes, I made similar observations. If the CW is active on 70cm you can hear
> sometimes a very strong deviation in frequency.
> The CW beacon partly not decodable. I agree with you it could be an effect
> by low batteries or due heavy usage.
> See some graphs here: http://www.dk3wn.info/p/?cat=21
>
> 73, Mike
> DK3WN
>

Hi gang!

There is no battery left in AO-7. All the current is generated by solar
panels and the only "power buffer" is the capacitors in the regulator board.
This may cause the voltage drop that also affects to output power and
shifts oscillators. The solar panels are quite old too...

73,
Jari oh3uw




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[amsat-bb] Re: AO-7 is not OK

2010-04-14 Thread davekn4ok

Great Reply Tim,

I try to tell the ops on AO7 to watch there input power.  This old lady just 
can't handle us old men pumping the high power into her.

By the way, I had some very distorted signal the other morning and was so 
afraid she was damaged.

Best 73's AO7 ops,

See ya on the bird!

Dave, kn4ok







Mike, Piraja and all,
Please take a moment to visit the page on the AO-7 Web site that includes an 
ssay from AO-7 Project Manager Jan King, W3GEY. You will find that essay here: 
ttp://www.planetemily.com/ao7/history.php?PHPSESSID=5cc1e3be993405e687967faffcac4407
According to Jan, AO-7 no longer uses batteries in its current condition. It is 
owered completely by the solar array. He explains fully what he believes to 
ave happened. Here are some excepts for the full essay Jan wrote, which appears 
n the page I provided the link to (NOTE - scroll down toward the borrom of the 
age to find Jan's report):
"I am certain what has happened (and I know why): The battery did fail short. 
irtually all of the cells failed in a shorted mode eventually. This shorted 
ondition placed a shunt across the solar arrays and prevented current from 
oing to the satellite loads (i.e. the transponders, in particular). Some time 
efore G3IOR reported hearing the spacecraft again the short on one of the cells 
1 out of 10) failed a second time. This time, it went from short to "open." 
hen it went open this released the shunt that was pulling the array voltage 
own and allowed the current to pass to the satellite loads. Since there is no 
attery at all now (because one cell went open), when AO-7 goes into eclipse 
ith each orbit, the satellite has no power to operate and shuts down in the 
ark."

lso:

People should realize that the solar arrays are old and they don't put out more 
han a few watts now. That's the only power available to run the 
ransponders.So, if they uplink too much power it will just cause the 
ransmitter to sort of 'cave in.' The voltage on the satellite bus begins to sag 
adly when a heavy demand is placed on the transponder (by a large uplinking 
ignal) since there is nothing there to regulate it and then the oscillators in 
he receiver and transmitter chain start changing frequency. People call this 
FMing' and that is what is going on."

an's entire essay is fascinating.
The primary reason I consider AO-7 the flagship of the amateur satellite fleet 
s her amazing story and legacy. I consider myself blessed and fortunate to have 
n opportunity to work the "Grand Old Girl" now, more than 25 years after she 
eached orbit. Even on her bad days - and today appears to be one, as I write 
his - I am able to clearly copy my CW signal on the downlink from about 20 
egrees elevation running only 5 watts out of a Yaesu FT-817 from my handheld 
lk dual-band yagi - and working from inside my home on the second floor, my 
plink signal shooting through the second-floor ceiling and roof. I believe she 
poils us on her good days with the ability to enable contacts that span oceans 
nd continents - even with a station like mine.

 am grateful for every orbit during which I am able to hear such an amazing 
iece of amateur-radio hardware still working as hard as she can.

3 to all,

im - N3TL


___
rom: Mike Rupprecht 
o: ps8rf Piraja ; amsat-bb@amsat.org
ent: Wed, April 14, 2010 12:25:03 PM
ubject: [amsat-bb] Re: AO-7 is not OK
Hi Piraja,
Yes, I made similar observations. If the CW is active on 70cm you can hear
ometimes a very strong deviation in frequency.
he CW beacon partly not decodable. I agree with you it could be an effect
y low batteries or due heavy usage.
ee some graphs here: http://www.dk3wn.info/p/?cat=21
73, Mike
K3WN

Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
on: amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org [mailto:amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org] Im
uftrag von ps8rf Piraja
esendet: Mittwoch, 14. April 2010 13:22
n: amsat-bb@amsat.org
etreff: [amsat-bb] AO-7 is not OK

ome days we are seeing very strange behavior in the AO-7.  In some orbits
an only hear the feedback on the downlink when the satellite is approaching
y station at about 30 degrees elevation, before is impossible to hear any
ignal via AO-7. Using two pre-amplifier, one in the  TS 2000x and the other
ith 0.6 noise with 20 dB gain. During the orbits we transmiting power with
f 30 watts.  The satellite does not respond. Tried with 15 watts It was
hen that we hear at certain points on the downlink audio too low. Its best
erformance  is when the satellite is almost 90 degrees from my station.
et it seems that the satellite is asking for help.
This seems the batteries are not getting enough loads. Or maybe it's
xcessive use of power by the users of the satellite.
Maybe it's time for the users of AO-7 rethink the best ways to keep QSO
hrough it, such as the use of LOW POWER so that over time the satellite is
tabilized.
"Long l

[amsat-bb] Re: AO-7 is not OK

2010-04-14 Thread i8cvs
Hi Piraja and Mike

As far I know actually the batteries of AO-7 are an open circuit and this is
why the satellite started to work again.

Before for many years AO-7 was silent because the batteries where in a
short circuit condition.

AO-7 is actually working only when the solar panels are illuminated and so
the panels power is managed only by the BCR (Battery Charge Regulator)
but the batteries are out of service.

Yesterday April 13 during revolution 62037 AO-7 was in Mode-A over
Europe and signals where strong and clear without the well know FM-ing
normally affecting the Mode-B transponder.

73" de

i8CVS Domenico

- Original Message -
From: "Mike Rupprecht" 
To: "'ps8rf Piraja'" ; 
Sent: Wednesday, April 14, 2010 6:25 PM
Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: AO-7 is not OK


Hi Piraja,

Yes, I made similar observations. If the CW is active on 70cm you can hear
sometimes a very strong deviation in frequency.
The CW beacon partly not decodable. I agree with you it could be an effect
by low batteries or due heavy usage.
See some graphs here: http://www.dk3wn.info/p/?cat=21

73, Mike
DK3WN


-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org [mailto:amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org] Im
Auftrag von ps8rf Piraja
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 14. April 2010 13:22
An: amsat-bb@amsat.org
Betreff: [amsat-bb] AO-7 is not OK


Some days we are seeing very strange behavior in the AO-7.  In some orbits
can only hear the feedback on the downlink when the satellite is approaching
my station at about 30 degrees elevation, before is impossible to hear any
signal via AO-7. Using two pre-amplifier, one in the  TS 2000x and the other
with 0.6 noise with 20 dB gain. During the orbits we transmiting power with
of 30 watts.  The satellite does not respond. Tried with 15 watts It was
then that we hear at certain points on the downlink audio too low. Its best
performance  is when the satellite is almost 90 degrees from my station.
Yet it seems that the satellite is asking for help.

This seems the batteries are not getting enough loads. Or maybe it's
excessive use of power by the users of the satellite.

Maybe it's time for the users of AO-7 rethink the best ways to keep QSO
through it, such as the use of LOW POWER so that over time the satellite is
stabilized.

"Long live the AO-7"

73'

Piraja, PS8RF

The Amateur Radio is supportive and helpful in any circumstance.




_
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sobre isso.
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[amsat-bb] Re: AO-7 is not OK

2010-04-14 Thread Tim - N3TL
Mike, Piraja and all,

Please take a moment to visit the page on the AO-7 Web site that includes an 
essay from AO-7 Project Manager Jan King, W3GEY. You will find that essay here: 
http://www.planetemily.com/ao7/history.php?PHPSESSID=5cc1e3be993405e687967faffcac4407

According to Jan, AO-7 no longer uses batteries in its current condition. It is 
powered completely by the solar array. He explains fully what he believes to 
have happened. Here are some excepts for the full essay Jan wrote, which 
appears on the page I provided the link to (NOTE - scroll down toward the 
borrom of the page to find Jan's report):

"I am certain what has happened (and I know why): The battery did fail short. 
Virtually all of the cells failed in a shorted mode eventually. This shorted 
condition placed a shunt across the solar arrays and prevented current from 
going to the satellite loads (i.e. the transponders, in particular). Some time 
before G3IOR reported hearing the spacecraft again the short on one of the 
cells (1 out of 10) failed a second time. This time, it went from short to 
"open." When it went open this released the shunt that was pulling the array 
voltage down and allowed the current to pass to the satellite loads. Since 
there is no battery at all now (because one cell went open), when AO-7 goes 
into eclipse with each orbit, the satellite has no power to operate and shuts 
down in the dark."
 
Also:
 
"People should realize that the solar arrays are old and they don't put out 
more than a few watts now. That's the only power available to run the 
transponders.So, if they uplink too much power it will just cause the 
transmitter to sort of 'cave in.' The voltage on the satellite bus begins to 
sag badly when a heavy demand is placed on the transponder (by a large 
uplinking signal) since there is nothing there to regulate it and then the 
oscillators in the receiver and transmitter chain start changing frequency. 
People call this 'FMing' and that is what is going on."
 
Jan's entire essay is fascinating.

The primary reason I consider AO-7 the flagship of the amateur satellite fleet 
is her amazing story and legacy. I consider myself blessed and fortunate to 
have an opportunity to work the "Grand Old Girl" now, more than 25 years after 
she reached orbit. Even on her bad days - and today appears to be one, as I 
write this - I am able to clearly copy my CW signal on the downlink from about 
20 degrees elevation running only 5 watts out of a Yaesu FT-817 from my 
handheld Elk dual-band yagi - and working from inside my home on the second 
floor, my uplink signal shooting through the second-floor ceiling and roof. I 
believe she spoils us on her good days with the ability to enable contacts that 
span oceans and continents - even with a station like mine.
 
I am grateful for every orbit during which I am able to hear such an amazing 
piece of amateur-radio hardware still working as hard as she can.
 
73 to all,
 
Tim - N3TL





From: Mike Rupprecht 
To: ps8rf Piraja ; amsat-bb@amsat.org
Sent: Wed, April 14, 2010 12:25:03 PM
Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: AO-7 is not OK

Hi Piraja,

Yes, I made similar observations. If the CW is active on 70cm you can hear
sometimes a very strong deviation in frequency.
The CW beacon partly not decodable. I agree with you it could be an effect
by low batteries or due heavy usage.
See some graphs here: http://www.dk3wn.info/p/?cat=21

73, Mike
DK3WN


-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org [mailto:amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org] Im
Auftrag von ps8rf Piraja
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 14. April 2010 13:22
An: amsat-bb@amsat.org
Betreff: [amsat-bb] AO-7 is not OK


Some days we are seeing very strange behavior in the AO-7.  In some orbits
can only hear the feedback on the downlink when the satellite is approaching
my station at about 30 degrees elevation, before is impossible to hear any
signal via AO-7. Using two pre-amplifier, one in the  TS 2000x and the other
with 0.6 noise with 20 dB gain. During the orbits we transmiting power with
of 30 watts.  The satellite does not respond. Tried with 15 watts It was
then that we hear at certain points on the downlink audio too low. Its best
performance  is when the satellite is almost 90 degrees from my station.
Yet it seems that the satellite is asking for help.

This seems the batteries are not getting enough loads. Or maybe it's
excessive use of power by the users of the satellite.

Maybe it's time for the users of AO-7 rethink the best ways to keep QSO
through it, such as the use of LOW POWER so that over time the satellite is
stabilized.

"Long live the AO-7"

73'

Piraja, PS8RF

The Amateur Radio is supportive and helpful in any circumstance.



                        
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[amsat-bb] Re: AO-7 is not OK

2010-04-14 Thread Mike Rupprecht
Hi Piraja,

Yes, I made similar observations. If the CW is active on 70cm you can hear
sometimes a very strong deviation in frequency.
The CW beacon partly not decodable. I agree with you it could be an effect
by low batteries or due heavy usage.
See some graphs here: http://www.dk3wn.info/p/?cat=21

73, Mike
DK3WN

 
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org [mailto:amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org] Im
Auftrag von ps8rf Piraja
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 14. April 2010 13:22
An: amsat-bb@amsat.org
Betreff: [amsat-bb] AO-7 is not OK


Some days we are seeing very strange behavior in the AO-7.  In some orbits
can only hear the feedback on the downlink when the satellite is approaching
my station at about 30 degrees elevation, before is impossible to hear any
signal via AO-7. Using two pre-amplifier, one in the  TS 2000x and the other
with 0.6 noise with 20 dB gain. During the orbits we transmiting power with
of 30 watts.  The satellite does not respond. Tried with 15 watts It was
then that we hear at certain points on the downlink audio too low. Its best
performance  is when the satellite is almost 90 degrees from my station.
Yet it seems that the satellite is asking for help.

This seems the batteries are not getting enough loads. Or maybe it's
excessive use of power by the users of the satellite.

Maybe it's time for the users of AO-7 rethink the best ways to keep QSO
through it, such as the use of LOW POWER so that over time the satellite is
stabilized.

"Long live the AO-7"

73'

Piraja, PS8RF

The Amateur Radio is supportive and helpful in any circumstance.



  
_
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sobre isso.
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