Re: The Cigarette Standard

2002-11-15 Thread john hull

--- Fred Foldvary <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
"That is a benefit. A good currency is a widely
traded, useful, commodity. That's why salt, cocoa
beans, cattle, etc., were used as money. Having a
consumer use anchors the value of the currency."

Good point.  Thanks!

-jsh

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Re: The Cigarette Standard

2002-11-15 Thread Jonathan Kalbfeld
What I'm curious about is, would a sin-tax on cigs have the same effect
as, say, high interest rates on the dollar?  If it's harder to "borrow"
cigarettes because the borrowing cost is higher, does the value of a
purchased cig become higher due to its scarcity in the money system?

jonathan

On Thu, 14 Nov 2002, Michael Giesbrecht wrote:

> Has anybody studied how well cigarettes work as a monetary standard in US prisons? 
>From what I've been led to believe, cigarettes are universally used to facilitate 
>commerce in a prison economy. It seems like the cigarette is everything a good solid 
>currency needs to be, at least within a prison's confines.
>
>
> Cheers,
> Michael Giesbrecht
> Internet Engineering
> Lucasfilm Ltd.
>
>
> I'm here for the beer. - (attributed to) John Locke
>
>

--
Jonathan KalbfeldM268@>6]U('!L87D@=&AI:  UNIX, Networking, Programming





Re: The Cigarette Standard

2002-11-14 Thread Susan Hogarth
On Thursday 14 November 2002 04:12 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> In a message dated 11/14/02 4:06:17 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
>
> << <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> "It seems like the cigarette is everything a good
> solid currency needs to be"
>
> Except that you can't smoke your cigarettes and have
> them, too.  A researcher with alot of smokes could
> probably come up with some interesting monetary theory
> experiments.
>
> -jsh >>
>
> This reminds me that science fiction author James Blish, who novelized the
> original Star Trek series, wrote a mammoth work called Cities in Flight in
> which someone developed and anti-gravity technology that allowed whole
> cities to migrate around the cosmos.  Someone else developed a longevity
> drug which allowed the people in the migratory cities--or at least some of
> the people in the cities--to live indefinitely.  For some period of
> time--the book covers centuries as I recall--the cities used the drug as
> money, but the problem of not being able to take the drug and have it too
> came home to roost and their monetary system collapsed.

The classic 'example' of this in SF is Herbert's _Dune_, where a longevity 
(but not immortality) drug is the major interplanetary currency of the known 
universe. It's portable, desirable, and scarce. It isn't neccessary for life, 
but it is neccessary for space travel over long distance and for long life. 
Incidentally, the population living on the only planet where this drug is 
produced is extremely impoverished and oppressed by the feudal house ruling 
the planet. They not only see none of the benefit of the drug's market, but 
in fact *suffer* from it. The spice was of course (at least in part) an 
analogy for oil, as Herbert was writing in the 70's. 

- Susan




Re: The Cigarette Standard

2002-11-14 Thread AdmrlLocke

In a message dated 11/14/02 5:56:29 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

<< That is a benefit.
A good currency is a widely traded, useful, commodity.
That's why salt, cocoa beans, cattle, etc., were used as money.
Having a consumer use anchors the value of the currency.

Fred Foldvary >>

I was just mentioning in Macro class last week that people have used money 
based on commodities other than gold and silver--such as tobacco in the 
southern American colonies.

David Levenstam




RE: The Cigarette Standard

2002-11-14 Thread Michael Giesbrecht
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> "It seems like the cigarette is everything a good
> solid currency needs to be"
> 
> Except that you can't smoke your cigarettes and have
> them, too.

Correct me if I'm wrong, but I would have thought that the fact that cigarettes are 
valuable from a consumption standpoint is what makes them usuable as currency. 
Consumption of cigarettes would amount to deflation, but new cigarettes would be 
constantly entering circulation too.

> A researcher with alot of smokes could
> probably come up with some interesting monetary theory
> experiments.

That's what I was thinking. I'm just wondering whether anything such research has been 
done...

Cheers,
Michael Giesbrecht
Internet Engineering
Lucasfilm Ltd.




Re: The Cigarette Standard

2002-11-14 Thread Alex T Tabarrok
The classic paper on this issue:

The Economic Organization of a P.O.W. Camp, R.A. Radford, Economica,
November, 1945

http://academic.bellevue.edu/~jpatton/micro/pow.html

Alex
--
Alexander Tabarrok
Department of Economics, MSN 1D3
George Mason University
Fairfax, VA, 22030
Tel. 703-993-2314

and

Director of Research
The Independent Institute
100 Swan Way
Oakland, CA, 94621
Tel. 510-632-1366






Re: The Cigarette Standard

2002-11-14 Thread Fred Foldvary
> Except that you can't smoke your cigarettes and have
> them, too.
> -jsh

That is a benefit.
A good currency is a widely traded, useful, commodity.
That's why salt, cocoa beans, cattle, etc., were used as money.
Having a consumer use anchors the value of the currency.

Fred Foldvary

=
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: The Cigarette Standard

2002-11-14 Thread AdmrlLocke

In a message dated 11/14/02 4:06:17 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

<< <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
"It seems like the cigarette is everything a good
solid currency needs to be"

Except that you can't smoke your cigarettes and have
them, too.  A researcher with alot of smokes could
probably come up with some interesting monetary theory
experiments.

-jsh >>

This reminds me that science fiction author James Blish, who novelized the 
original Star Trek series, wrote a mammoth work called Cities in Flight in 
which someone developed and anti-gravity technology that allowed whole cities 
to migrate around the cosmos.  Someone else developed a longevity drug which 
allowed the people in the migratory cities--or at least some of the people in 
the cities--to live indefinitely.  For some period of time--the book covers 
centuries as I recall--the cities used the drug as money, but the problem of 
not being able to take the drug and have it too came home to roost and their 
monetary system collapsed.

DBL




Re: The Cigarette Standard

2002-11-14 Thread john hull
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
"It seems like the cigarette is everything a good
solid currency needs to be"

Except that you can't smoke your cigarettes and have
them, too.  A researcher with alot of smokes could
probably come up with some interesting monetary theory
experiments.

-jsh


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Re: The Cigarette Standard

2002-11-14 Thread AdmrlLocke

In a message dated 11/14/02 1:53:35 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
writes:

<< Has anybody studied how well cigarettes work as a monetary standard in US 
prisons? From what I've been led to believe, cigarettes are universally used 
to facilitate commerce in a prison economy. It seems like the cigarette is 
everything a good solid currency needs to be, at least within a prison's 
confines. 



Cheers,

Michael Giesbrecht

Internet Engineering

Lucasfilm Ltd. >>

I wonder if anyone has studied the use of cigarettes as money in Europe at 
the end of World War II?

DBL




The Cigarette Standard

2002-11-14 Thread Michael Giesbrecht
Has anybody studied how well cigarettes work as a monetary standard in US prisons? 
From what I've been led to believe, cigarettes are universally used to facilitate 
commerce in a prison economy. It seems like the cigarette is everything a good solid 
currency needs to be, at least within a prison's confines. 


Cheers,
Michael Giesbrecht
Internet Engineering
Lucasfilm Ltd.


I'm here for the beer. - (attributed to) John Locke