Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-29 Thread Steve Underwood

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On Sun, 29 May 2005, Steve Underwood wrote:

 

It isn't a one way scale. Music on hold over G.729 is often 
unrecognisable. Over GSM 06.10 it is usually just poor. Is that a big 
issue for you, or totally irrelevant? GSM 06.10 and G.729 at 8kbps offer 
fairly similar quality for clean voice. GSM wins when there is 
background noise. G.729 wins on bit rate.
   




One nice feature of GSM is that people are used to the way it sounds from 
their cellphones, they mentally tune the distortions out.
 

Very few GSM phones/networks use the 06.10 codec any more. Its all 
half-rate, EFR and AMR these days. I think only phones more than 5 years 
old, or ancient cell sites, will be using 06.10, although all current 
phones still support it for compatibility.


Regards,
Steve

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-29 Thread steve


On Sun, 29 May 2005, Steve Underwood wrote:

> It isn't a one way scale. Music on hold over G.729 is often 
> unrecognisable. Over GSM 06.10 it is usually just poor. Is that a big 
> issue for you, or totally irrelevant? GSM 06.10 and G.729 at 8kbps offer 
> fairly similar quality for clean voice. GSM wins when there is 
> background noise. G.729 wins on bit rate.


One nice feature of GSM is that people are used to the way it sounds from 
their cellphones, they mentally tune the distortions out.

Steve

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-28 Thread Preston Garrison
We use g729 for everything, and it sounds great.  Have no sound clips 
handy, but on decient equipment it works very very well.


Preston Garrison
direct: 877-748-4142
fax: 310-774-3901
cell: 623-748-4140

-Original Message-
From: Marie <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion 


Sent: Sat, 28 May 2005 23:47:44 -0400
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

Anyone have the time and webspace to post a quick recording of a
sample conversation in both codecs? If you want to get even more
tricky, perhaps samples of music on hold in both as well? Or noisy
environments?

Obviously not very scientific and prone to a wide margin of error
(background noise, etc) -- but I think if there was a comparison sound
file posted on the Wiki or something it would help people feel better
informed before jumping on the Digium licenses.

Just a quick test for "humm, that doesn't sound too bad, maybe it's
worth spending $10 for each license and fiddling with everything to
give it a try".

I can't be the only one that isn't quite sure where to place G729 on
the scale of GSM - ULaw.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-28 Thread Steve Underwood

Marie wrote:


Anyone have the time and webspace to post a quick recording of a
sample conversation in both codecs? If you want to get even more
tricky, perhaps samples of music on hold in both as well? Or noisy
environments?
 

This kind of quickie test is worthless. In doing serious codec 
evaluation we do things called MOS scores. They cost a fortune, as they 
involve lots of people over a long period. Basically they involve asking 
a large number of people to rate quality over a large number of varied 
voice samples. As an example of why a single test is useless, most 
codecs are better at coding male voices than female voices - i.e. they 
favour lower pitched voices. A couple of codecs are the other way 
around. If you ever tried the original US digital AMPS cellular system 
you will have heard this effect very clearly. The absolute meaningful 
comparison is with a few people having widely varying voices.



Obviously not very scientific and prone to a wide margin of error
(background noise, etc) -- but I think if there was a comparison sound
file posted on the Wiki or something it would help people feel better
informed before jumping on the Digium licenses.
 

Even the MOS approach is not that scientific. Its still a subjective 
assessment, but at least it is averaged over a large number of people. A 
real problem with MOS, is how the layman is supposed to interpret the 
results.


CD audio scores 5 - that is the maximum.

G.711 gets about 4.5. The subjective assessment of most people is that 
is G.711 is quite a lot worse than CD audio. Actually, it is more than 
just subjective. The narrow bandwidth of G.711 looses the difference 
between, say, and "s" and an "f". All unvoiced sounds come out much the 
same over a normal PSTN phone.


G.729 scores about 4. That might not sound too much lower than G.711. 
However, if you have worked with MOS you will know that 0.5 is actually 
rather a big drop. Subjective comments from people in the MOS tests says 
the difference is substantial. If people cannot actually tell the 
difference, this can be traced back to a problem with their hearing.


G.723.1 scores about 3.8. Again, that might not sound too much worse 
than G.729, but it doesn't tell the whole story. Have you ever tried 
identifying speakers over G.723.1? It does a good job of avoiding 
robotic sound, but tends to make everyone sound alike. Issues like that 
can be important, but don't always get highlighted by MOS.


One very bad thing about MOS, and most of the playoffs for standards 
bodies (e.g. picking the GSM codecs from amongst the submitted 
contenders) is these tests rarely introduce background noise, or 
anything other than a single human voice talking. Codecs in common use 
have not, therefore, been selected for any tolerance to what is commonly 
sent down a telephone line (this is a particular problem with cellular 
standards, as these phones are heavily used in noisy places). For VoIP 
users, there is also the problem that few people perform any meaningful 
assessments of how badly packet loss degrades things. This varies quite 
a lot between codecs. G.729 and G.723.1 are rather bad at tolerating 
packet loss.



Just a quick test for "humm, that doesn't sound too bad, maybe it's
worth spending $10 for each license and fiddling with everything to
give it a try".

I can't be the only one that isn't quite sure where to place G729 on
the scale of GSM - ULaw.
 

It isn't a one way scale. Music on hold over G.729 is often 
unrecognisable. Over GSM 06.10 it is usually just poor. Is that a big 
issue for you, or totally irrelevant? GSM 06.10 and G.729 at 8kbps offer 
fairly similar quality for clean voice. GSM wins when there is 
background noise. G.729 wins on bit rate.


The real world gets so complicated. :-)

Regards,
Steve

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-28 Thread Marie
Anyone have the time and webspace to post a quick recording of a
sample conversation in both codecs? If you want to get even more
tricky, perhaps samples of music on hold in both as well? Or noisy
environments?

Obviously not very scientific and prone to a wide margin of error
(background noise, etc) -- but I think if there was a comparison sound
file posted on the Wiki or something it would help people feel better
informed before jumping on the Digium licenses.

Just a quick test for "humm, that doesn't sound too bad, maybe it's
worth spending $10 for each license and fiddling with everything to
give it a try".

I can't be the only one that isn't quite sure where to place G729 on
the scale of GSM - ULaw.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-28 Thread Steve Underwood

Tim Pushor wrote:

Its obvious that Steve never looses, even when he's wrong, so arguing 
about it to him won't get anywhere.


I have been known to loose arguments. Not too many, but some. :-)



As for g729, I was pleasantly surprised by the quality.


I fully agree.



I may be old fashioned, but the purpose of my phone system is to 
communicate voice with other people, mostly in a business environment 
(low background noise). MY perception is that it works very well, much 
better than I had anticipated. In fact, it allowed me to drop a nice 
IP phone at one of my customers premises that have a less than stellar 
internet connection (ulaw was stutter city), with no outbound shaping.


I fully agree.



I don't care about what anyone else says, I am impressed with g729 and 
if it weren't for 1) the cost of transcoding and 2) the lack of g729 
on FreeBSD I'd be using it more.


I fully agree.



Just my (humble) $0.02 CDN


Now tell me what relevance any of what you said has to the issue at 
hand. People come here looking for advice. How good is it? What are the 
pitfalls? Telling them G.729 is as good as G.711 is just plain stupid. 
They want a meaningful comparison - do I loose a little, or do I loose a 
lot?




Tim


Regards,
Steve

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-28 Thread Andrew Kohlsmith
On Saturday 28 May 2005 00:53, Tim Pushor wrote:
> Its obvious that Steve never looses, even when he's wrong, so arguing
> about it to him won't get anywhere.

It's obvious to anyone who's been doing this for any amount of time that he's 
not wrong here.  But hey -- don't let reality get in the way of your 
statements.

> As for g729, I was pleasantly surprised by the quality.

As am I.  It's great for a single voice in a relatively quiet environment.  
That's exactly what it was *designed* for and, as Steve points out, it works 
very well for its intended purpose.

> I don't care about what anyone else says, I am impressed with g729 and
> if it weren't for 1) the cost of transcoding and 2) the lack of g729 on
> FreeBSD I'd be using it more.

I use it too.  Hell I bet Steve uses it where he needs it.  Nobody said it was 
crap.

-A.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-28 Thread Andrew Kohlsmith
On Saturday 28 May 2005 12:34, Rusty Shackleford wrote:
> > This is meaningless drivel.
>
> Hardly. Each conversion introduces the equivalent of "gen loss". Two
> such conversions are easily encountered, especially when dealing with a
> third-party network, and will produce (in MY subjective opinion)
> positively crappy sound.

Actually Steve's right on this one -- converting to or from ulaw is not 
costing you any quality.  recoding to g729 or any other compressed codec is.  
You can convert between ulaw and alaw 1 times and it'll sound exactly the 
same as the original 8000Hz 16-bit sample because... well... it is.

> Yes, and your guidance is oh-so-meaningful.
> 

Prove you're right.  I'm solidly behind Steve here; sip to sip you're gonna be 
converting to slinear at both ends just to get the sound into your ears and 
from your mouth so there'll always be at least two conversions.  

gsm and g729 sound pretty damn good for their bitrates; that's why people use 
them.  But to say they sound identical to g711 is ... well, just plain wrong.  

-A.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-28 Thread Tim Pushor

Well shame on me. There they are, plain as day.

I stumbled upon some posts in the FreeBSD mailing list complaining about 
the lack of the g729 codec on FreeBSD, and assumed that was still the case.


Thanks for pointing that out,
Tim


snacktime wrote:


city), with no outbound shaping.
 


I don't care about what anyone else says, I am impressed with g729 and
if it weren't for 1) the cost of transcoding and 2) the lack of g729 on
FreeBSD I'd be using it more.
   



The digium g729 codec works fine on Freebsd 5.X.

Chris
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-28 Thread snacktime
city), with no outbound shaping.
> 
> I don't care about what anyone else says, I am impressed with g729 and
> if it weren't for 1) the cost of transcoding and 2) the lack of g729 on
> FreeBSD I'd be using it more.

The digium g729 codec works fine on Freebsd 5.X.

Chris
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-28 Thread Tim Pushor
Its obvious that Steve never looses, even when he's wrong, so arguing 
about it to him won't get anywhere.


As for g729, I was pleasantly surprised by the quality.

I may be old fashioned, but the purpose of my phone system is to 
communicate voice with other people, mostly in a business environment 
(low background noise). MY perception is that it works very well, much 
better than I had anticipated. In fact, it allowed me to drop a nice IP 
phone at one of my customers premises that have a less than stellar 
internet connection (ulaw was stutter city), with no outbound shaping.


I don't care about what anyone else says, I am impressed with g729 and 
if it weren't for 1) the cost of transcoding and 2) the lack of g729 on 
FreeBSD I'd be using it more.


Just my (humble) $0.02 CDN

Tim


Rusty Shackleford wrote:


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of 
Steve Underwood

Sent: Friday, May 27, 2005 6:40 PM
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm
   



 

Well, it does to anyone without hearing damage. It sounds 
very obviously different.
   



Different, yes, but to what degree is an entirely subjective judgement.
Ergo, your judgement of "...very obviously different..." is valid only
for you.


 


Please do not get me wrong that G711u sounds better through the
 


PSTN.
 


Thats a given! You can't convert G729 up and down to G711 and expect
 



 


the sound quality to be there.
 



 


This is meaningless drivel.
   



Hardly. Each conversion introduces the equivalent of "gen loss". Two
such conversions are easily encountered, especially when dealing with a
third-party network, and will produce (in MY subjective opinion)
positively crappy sound. 



 

Since it doesn't correlate with the impression of even the 
developers of 
G.729, it *is* bad information. Realistic people know G.729 will be 
worse. What they need is meaningful guidance as to just how much.
   



Yes, and your guidance is oh-so-meaningful. 



 


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RE: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-28 Thread Rusty Shackleford
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of 
> Steve Underwood
> Sent: Friday, May 27, 2005 6:40 PM
> To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
> Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

> Well, it does to anyone without hearing damage. It sounds 
> very obviously different.

Different, yes, but to what degree is an entirely subjective judgement.
Ergo, your judgement of "...very obviously different..." is valid only
for you.

 
> > Please do not get me wrong that G711u sounds better through the
PSTN.
> > Thats a given! You can't convert G729 up and down to G711 and expect

> > the sound quality to be there.

> This is meaningless drivel.

Hardly. Each conversion introduces the equivalent of "gen loss". Two
such conversions are easily encountered, especially when dealing with a
third-party network, and will produce (in MY subjective opinion)
positively crappy sound. 


> Since it doesn't correlate with the impression of even the 
> developers of 
> G.729, it *is* bad information. Realistic people know G.729 will be 
> worse. What they need is meaningful guidance as to just how much.

Yes, and your guidance is oh-so-meaningful. 


-- 
Internal Virus Database is out-of-date.
Checked by AVG Anti-Virus.
Version: 7.0.322 / Virus Database: 266.11.14 - Release Date: 05/20/2005
 

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-27 Thread Michael D Schelin

Clue or clueless? Your call.

Steve Underwood wrote:


Michael D Schelin wrote:

Steve, you should really test the Codec and have G729 running as a 
pure IP to IP call you can not hear the difference on good networks! 



Well, it does to anyone without hearing damage. It sounds very obviously 
different.


Please do not get me wrong that G711u sounds better through the PSTN.  
Thats a given! You can't convert G729 up and down to G711 and expect 
the sound quality to be there. I'm a carrier and have tested G711 and 
G729 and have found that they both sound great through dedicated 
hardware.



This is meaningless drivel.


Asterisk's colors the G729 a little. Also my



The only time when Asterisk colours G.729 is when there is packet loss. 
Asterisk isn't handling that well.


hearing is fine. Please do not put down the comments of others in this 
forum. I'm stating my comments from my real world trials and this is 
not bad information.



Since it doesn't correlate with the impression of even the developers of 
G.729, it *is* bad information. Realistic people know G.729 will be 
worse. What they need is meaningful guidance as to just how much.


The man must compare codecs on his own and see what works for him. For 
me we've stuck with G711u because it's best through the PSTN. If I was 
running a pure IP to IP system I would use G729, Iblc, or GSM.



In a sane world pure IP to IP systems would't use G.711, G,729, iLBC, or 
GSM. They would be usign a wideband codec, as Skype does. Look at the 
favourable impression people have of that.


Next time, its probably better to argue with someone who hasn't spent 
time in speech codec development. We tend to have a clue what we are 
talking about. :-)


Regards,
Steve

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-27 Thread Steve Underwood

Michael D Schelin wrote:

Steve, you should really test the Codec and have G729 running as a 
pure IP to IP call you can not hear the difference on good networks! 


Well, it does to anyone without hearing damage. It sounds very obviously 
different.


Please do not get me wrong that G711u sounds better through the PSTN.  
Thats a given! You can't convert G729 up and down to G711 and expect 
the sound quality to be there. I'm a carrier and have tested G711 and 
G729 and have found that they both sound great through dedicated hardware.


This is meaningless drivel.


Asterisk's colors the G729 a little. Also my


The only time when Asterisk colours G.729 is when there is packet loss. 
Asterisk isn't handling that well.


hearing is fine. Please do not put down the comments of others in this 
forum. I'm stating my comments from my real world trials and this is 
not bad information.


Since it doesn't correlate with the impression of even the developers of 
G.729, it *is* bad information. Realistic people know G.729 will be 
worse. What they need is meaningful guidance as to just how much.


The man must compare codecs on his own and see what works for him. For 
me we've stuck with G711u because it's best through the PSTN. If I was 
running a pure IP to IP system I would use G729, Iblc, or GSM.


In a sane world pure IP to IP systems would't use G.711, G,729, iLBC, or 
GSM. They would be usign a wideband codec, as Skype does. Look at the 
favourable impression people have of that.


Next time, its probably better to argue with someone who hasn't spent 
time in speech codec development. We tend to have a clue what we are 
talking about. :-)


Regards,
Steve

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RE: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-27 Thread Huddleston, Robert
We too are a carrier / clec and our lucent iMerge for the PTSN is all
g711-ulaw

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Michael D
Schelin
Sent: Friday, May 27, 2005 3:07 PM
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

Steve, you should really test the Codec and have G729 running as a pure 
IP to IP call you can not hear the difference on good networks! Please 
do not get me wrong that G711u sounds better through the PSTN.  Thats a 
given! You can't convert G729 up and down to G711 and expect the sound 
quality to be there. I'm a carrier and have tested G711 and G729 and 
have found that they both sound great through dedicated hardware. 
Asterisk's colors the G729 a little. Also my hearing is fine. Please do 
not put down the comments of others in this forum. I'm stating my 
comments from my real world trials and this is not bad information. The 
man must compare codecs on his own and see what works for him. For me 
we've stuck with G711u because it's best through the PSTN. If I was 
running a pure IP to IP system I would use G729, Iblc, or GSM.

Mike


Steve Underwood wrote:
> Michael D Schelin wrote:
> 
>> I have used G729 and it sounds almost as good as G711U. The problem is 
>> the way Asterisk uses it. It does not sound robotic and it's not 
>> suppose  to sound that way. Most Carriers want the calls to be in 
>> g711u so thats why I use G711u otherwise I want to save money on 
>> bandwidth. G729 on Asterisk adds latency. this could be one of your 
>> problems. Also you will not get music on hold to play well with G729.
> 
> 
> G.729 doesn't sound that bad. However, if you find it hard to tell G.729 
> from G.711, I think you should have your hearing checked. :-) It really 
> doesn't help people to assess what is right for them, if other people 
> make these exaggerated and unreasonable claims. Even the people 
> promoting G.729 give it a MOS far below G.711. You are certainly right 
> about music on hold, but even voice plus a little background noise can 
> sound bloody awful through G.729. Its performance is *very* dependant on 
> compressing just a single human voice.
> 
> Regards,
> Steve
> 
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-27 Thread Michael D Schelin
Steve, you should really test the Codec and have G729 running as a pure 
IP to IP call you can not hear the difference on good networks! Please 
do not get me wrong that G711u sounds better through the PSTN.  Thats a 
given! You can't convert G729 up and down to G711 and expect the sound 
quality to be there. I'm a carrier and have tested G711 and G729 and 
have found that they both sound great through dedicated hardware. 
Asterisk's colors the G729 a little. Also my hearing is fine. Please do 
not put down the comments of others in this forum. I'm stating my 
comments from my real world trials and this is not bad information. The 
man must compare codecs on his own and see what works for him. For me 
we've stuck with G711u because it's best through the PSTN. If I was 
running a pure IP to IP system I would use G729, Iblc, or GSM.


Mike


Steve Underwood wrote:

Michael D Schelin wrote:

I have used G729 and it sounds almost as good as G711U. The problem is 
the way Asterisk uses it. It does not sound robotic and it's not 
suppose  to sound that way. Most Carriers want the calls to be in 
g711u so thats why I use G711u otherwise I want to save money on 
bandwidth. G729 on Asterisk adds latency. this could be one of your 
problems. Also you will not get music on hold to play well with G729.



G.729 doesn't sound that bad. However, if you find it hard to tell G.729 
from G.711, I think you should have your hearing checked. :-) It really 
doesn't help people to assess what is right for them, if other people 
make these exaggerated and unreasonable claims. Even the people 
promoting G.729 give it a MOS far below G.711. You are certainly right 
about music on hold, but even voice plus a little background noise can 
sound bloody awful through G.729. Its performance is *very* dependant on 
compressing just a single human voice.


Regards,
Steve

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-27 Thread Andrew Kohlsmith
On May 27, 2005 01:27 pm, Michael D Schelin wrote:
> I have used G729 and it sounds almost as good as G711U. The problem is
> the way Asterisk uses it. It does not sound robotic and it's not suppose
>   to sound that way. Most Carriers want the calls to be in g711u so
> thats why I use G711u otherwise I want to save money on bandwidth. G729
> on Asterisk adds latency. this could be one of your problems. Also you
> will not get music on hold to play well with G729.

Latency is increased any time you have to take time to mangle bits.  This 
means going from any codec to any other codec.  Of course, some codecs take 
more time to mangle the bits than others, and this is the case with any 
decent-sounding compressed codec such as gsm or g729 or even ilbc or speex.

If the latency's too high, get a more powerful system.  The codecs are all 
coded fairly well so there's not much to be gained by trying to reimplement 
the codec.

Also g729 sounds nothing like toll quality; the compressed codecs are able to 
compress so well by throwing away large chunks of the already limited trunk 
bandwidth.  As a result, music sounds like crap on most compressed codecs.  
Personally I find gsm plays on hold music quite well (obviously not amazingly 
well and nowhere near as good as ulaw), but yes g729 mangles it pretty 
well.  :-)

It's not an Asterisk problem, and it's not a g729 problem.  Hell, it's not 
even an implmentation issue.  It's the nature of the beast.

-A.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-27 Thread Steve Underwood

Michael D Schelin wrote:

I have used G729 and it sounds almost as good as G711U. The problem is 
the way Asterisk uses it. It does not sound robotic and it's not 
suppose  to sound that way. Most Carriers want the calls to be in 
g711u so thats why I use G711u otherwise I want to save money on 
bandwidth. G729 on Asterisk adds latency. this could be one of your 
problems. Also you will not get music on hold to play well with G729.


G.729 doesn't sound that bad. However, if you find it hard to tell G.729 
from G.711, I think you should have your hearing checked. :-) It really 
doesn't help people to assess what is right for them, if other people 
make these exaggerated and unreasonable claims. Even the people 
promoting G.729 give it a MOS far below G.711. You are certainly right 
about music on hold, but even voice plus a little background noise can 
sound bloody awful through G.729. Its performance is *very* dependant on 
compressing just a single human voice.


Regards,
Steve

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-27 Thread Michael D Schelin
I have used G729 and it sounds almost as good as G711U. The problem is 
the way Asterisk uses it. It does not sound robotic and it's not suppose 
 to sound that way. Most Carriers want the calls to be in g711u so 
thats why I use G711u otherwise I want to save money on bandwidth. G729 
on Asterisk adds latency. this could be one of your problems. Also you 
will not get music on hold to play well with G729.



Andrew Kohlsmith wrote:


On May 27, 2005 06:12 am, chawki hammoud wrote:


I installed G729 from Diguim and I was expecting the
sound quality on my i686 machine to be better than
gsm. Compared to gsm,  G729 sounds closer and a little
robotic. Is this what is supposed to be or am I
missing something?



It sounded more or less the same to me, perhaps with GSM being a little more 
human (I can easily listen to music on hold with GSM).




I am interested in G729 because the internet in my
country is very expensive and I want to save every bit
possible. I want to use G729 because it takes less
bandwidth for each additional call between two IAX
servers than other codecs.



Make sure you use IAX2 trunking then.  It can give you very large bandwidth 
savings when you have multiple audio streams between two servers since the 
UDP overhead is not repeated for every call.


-A.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-27 Thread Steve Underwood

chawki hammoud wrote:


I installed G729 from Diguim and I was expecting the
sound quality on my i686 machine to be better than
gsm. Compared to gsm,  G729 sounds closer and a little
robotic. Is this what is supposed to be or am I
missing something? 
I am interested in G729 because the internet in my

country is very expensive and I want to save every bit
possible. I want to use G729 because it takes less
bandwidth for each additional call between two IAX
servers than other codecs.
 

Why did you expect it to sound better? Its a "high quality for 8kbps" 
codec. By absolute standards it sucks. GSM is less sophisticated, but 
running at 13.2kbps it can get away with that, and still sound as good. 
In fact, if there is lots of background noise GSM sounds rather better.


Regards,
Steve

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] G729 vs. gsm

2005-05-27 Thread Andrew Kohlsmith
On May 27, 2005 06:12 am, chawki hammoud wrote:
> I installed G729 from Diguim and I was expecting the
> sound quality on my i686 machine to be better than
> gsm. Compared to gsm,  G729 sounds closer and a little
> robotic. Is this what is supposed to be or am I
> missing something?

It sounded more or less the same to me, perhaps with GSM being a little more 
human (I can easily listen to music on hold with GSM).

> I am interested in G729 because the internet in my
> country is very expensive and I want to save every bit
> possible. I want to use G729 because it takes less
> bandwidth for each additional call between two IAX
> servers than other codecs.

Make sure you use IAX2 trunking then.  It can give you very large bandwidth 
savings when you have multiple audio streams between two servers since the 
UDP overhead is not repeated for every call.

-A.
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