Re: [Asterisk-Users] X100P noise on ADSL line.

2004-11-05 Thread Gilad Ben-Yossef
WipeOut wrote:
Following on from the message below I have discovered that the X100P 
causes the SNR on my ADSL line to drop even with the Asterisk box 
**switched off** and the power unplugged... This seems very strange.. 
Why should a card in a switched off PC cause noise on a line meaning 
that it drops out and has to reconnect quite often..

Anyone got any other ideas to try and stop it messing up my internet 
connection cos its causing havoc with my VoIP calls coming in and going 
out over the ADSL line..

Not really helpfull, but just so you'll know - I had a very similar 
problem with  Digium bought X101P. Every time the card was connected to 
the microfilter the ADSl would drop dead.

I managed to find another bloke with the same problem and had a few 
techn support emails with Digium but they could not help me.

I tried replacing the microfilter, adding another filter, building a 
reverse filter (don't ask...) - nothing helped.

Then we moved offices and it works great in the new office along side 
the ADSL. I have no idea why. There was just something in the old telco 
line that made it happen, I guess.

Cheers,
Gilad
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] X100P noise on ADSL line.

2004-11-04 Thread WipeOut
Following on from the message below I have discovered that the X100P 
causes the SNR on my ADSL line to drop even with the Asterisk box 
**switched off** and the power unplugged... This seems very strange.. 
Why should a card in a switched off PC cause noise on a line meaning 
that it drops out and has to reconnect quite often..

Anyone got any other ideas to try and stop it messing up my internet 
connection cos its causing havoc with my VoIP calls coming in and going 
out over the ADSL line..

Later..
WipeOut wrote:
Hi,
This may be one for the broadband guru's out there..
I have a single analog line coming into the house.. This line is for 
my ADSL and home phone.. My Asterisk box uses an X100P card to connect 
to the analog line.. I have a microfilter on the line etc.. The rest 
of my phone system works inbound and outbound calls via a VoIP 
provider over the ADSL line..

The problem I am having is that the X100P seems to introduce a lot of 
noise on the line when it its connected to the phone socket on the 
microfilter and this causes the ADSL quality to drop quite badly.. 
When the X100P is not connected I have a signal to noise ratio of 29dB 
downstream and 30dB upstream (this stays the same when I connect an 
analog phone) when I connect the X100P the SNR drops to 12dB 
downstream and 30dB upstream.. At 12dB I get a large number of CRC 
errors and errored seconds on the ADSL connection..

Anyone got any ideas why the X100P would cause this kind of 
deterioration?

Only thing I can think of is possibly something to do with ring 
detection or that its acting on some of the frequencies that are being 
used by the ADSL..

Thanks for any thoughts..
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] X100P noise on ADSL line.

2004-10-26 Thread David J Carter
HI,

Had the same problem a while ago, X100p or a Modem caused the same problems
as your getting. Changed the Microfilter and the problems went away.

Tested the removed Microfilter and found the High pass filter was Knackered.
Mine also showed the error with a phone connected as well but not as bad.


Dave

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of WipeOut
Sent: 26 October 2004 11:35
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Asterisk-Users] X100P noise on ADSL line.


Hi,

This may be one for the broadband guru's out there..

I have a single analog line coming into the house.. This line is for my
ADSL and home phone.. My Asterisk box uses an X100P card to connect to
the analog line.. I have a microfilter on the line etc.. The rest of my
phone system works inbound and outbound calls via a VoIP provider over
the ADSL line..

The problem I am having is that the X100P seems to introduce a lot of
noise on the line when it its connected to the phone socket on the
microfilter and this causes the ADSL quality to drop quite badly.. When
the X100P is not connected I have a signal to noise ratio of 29dB
downstream and 30dB upstream (this stays the same when I connect an
analog phone) when I connect the X100P the SNR drops to 12dB downstream
and 30dB upstream.. At 12dB I get a large number of CRC errors and
errored seconds on the ADSL connection..

Anyone got any ideas why the X100P would cause this kind of deterioration?

Only thing I can think of is possibly something to do with ring
detection or that its acting on some of the frequencies that are being
used by the ADSL..

Thanks for any thoughts..
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] X100P noise on ADSL line.

2004-10-26 Thread Jay Milk
Without getting too technical (because I can't), I have a similar
configuration here without any problems.  X100P connected to a POTS line
which I only kept to carry ADSL.  This allows me to dial 911.  However,
what may be unusual is the filter/splitter the ADSL installer left for
me to use: It installs in the demarq box, so coming into the house I
have two pairs, one for DSL, one for POTS.  Both lines run UTP to the
wiring closet in the basement, then more UTP to the office on the second
floor.  DSL is terminated into a Speedstream 5861 Router (sliced bread,
move over).

 -Original Message-
 From: WipeOut [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Tuesday, October 26, 2004 5:35 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: [Asterisk-Users] X100P noise on ADSL line.
 
 
 Hi,
 
 This may be one for the broadband guru's out there..
 
 I have a single analog line coming into the house.. This line 
 is for my 
 ADSL and home phone.. My Asterisk box uses an X100P card to 
 connect to 
 the analog line.. I have a microfilter on the line etc.. The 
 rest of my 
 phone system works inbound and outbound calls via a VoIP 
 provider over 
 the ADSL line..
 
 The problem I am having is that the X100P seems to introduce a lot of 
 noise on the line when it its connected to the phone socket on the 
 microfilter and this causes the ADSL quality to drop quite 
 badly.. When 
 the X100P is not connected I have a signal to noise ratio of 29dB 
 downstream and 30dB upstream (this stays the same when I connect an 
 analog phone) when I connect the X100P the SNR drops to 12dB 
 downstream 
 and 30dB upstream.. At 12dB I get a large number of CRC errors and 
 errored seconds on the ADSL connection..
 
 Anyone got any ideas why the X100P would cause this kind of 
 deterioration?
 
 Only thing I can think of is possibly something to do with ring 
 detection or that its acting on some of the frequencies that 
 are being 
 used by the ADSL..
 
 Thanks for any thoughts.. 
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] X100P noise on ADSL line.

2004-10-26 Thread Stewart Nelson
I have a single analog line coming into the house.. This line 
is for my 
ADSL and home phone.. My Asterisk box uses an X100P card to 
connect to 
the analog line.. I have a microfilter on the line etc.. The 
rest of my 
phone system works inbound and outbound calls via a VoIP 
provider over 
the ADSL line..

The problem I am having is that the X100P seems to introduce a lot of 
noise on the line when it its connected to the phone socket on the 
microfilter and this causes the ADSL quality to drop quite 
badly.. When 
the X100P is not connected I have a signal to noise ratio of 29dB 
downstream and 30dB upstream (this stays the same when I connect an 
analog phone) when I connect the X100P the SNR drops to 12dB 
downstream 
and 30dB upstream.. At 12dB I get a large number of CRC errors and 
errored seconds on the ADSL connection..

Anyone got any ideas why the X100P would cause this kind of 
deterioration?
I suspect that it's not the X100P, but noise from your PC's power
supply or motherboard.
1. With the X100P connected, cycle power to the ADSL modem so it
  renegotiates.  If the noise is relatively narrowband, the
  noisy bins will be avoided and the SNR should improve.
2. Try two filters in cascade.  Plug the new filter into the
  phone socket of the existing filter, and the X100P into the
  phone socket of the new one.
3. Try a long (25-foot or 50-foot) cord between the filter
  and the X100P.  Try winding the cord into a coil about
  8 inches in diameter.
4. Try a ferrite clamp-on core, such as those used to suppress
  noise in car stereo systems, around the cord from the X100P.
  If the core has a sufficiently large opening, make a two or
  three turn coil with the phone cord.
5. Try putting the X100P in a different PCI slot, so it is as
  far as possible from noisy boards such as video.
Good luck,
Stewart
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] X100P noise on ADSL line.

2004-10-26 Thread WipeOut
Stewart Nelson wrote:
I have a single analog line coming into the house.. This line is for 
my ADSL and home phone.. My Asterisk box uses an X100P card to 
connect to the analog line.. I have a microfilter on the line etc.. 
The rest of my phone system works inbound and outbound calls via a 
VoIP provider over the ADSL line..

The problem I am having is that the X100P seems to introduce a lot of 
noise on the line when it its connected to the phone socket on the 
microfilter and this causes the ADSL quality to drop quite badly.. 
When the X100P is not connected I have a signal to noise ratio of 
29dB downstream and 30dB upstream (this stays the same when I connect 
an analog phone) when I connect the X100P the SNR drops to 12dB 
downstream and 30dB upstream.. At 12dB I get a large number of CRC 
errors and errored seconds on the ADSL connection..

Anyone got any ideas why the X100P would cause this kind of 
deterioration?

I suspect that it's not the X100P, but noise from your PC's power
supply or motherboard.
1. With the X100P connected, cycle power to the ADSL modem so it
  renegotiates.  If the noise is relatively narrowband, the
  noisy bins will be avoided and the SNR should improve.
2. Try two filters in cascade.  Plug the new filter into the
  phone socket of the existing filter, and the X100P into the
  phone socket of the new one.
3. Try a long (25-foot or 50-foot) cord between the filter
  and the X100P.  Try winding the cord into a coil about
  8 inches in diameter.
4. Try a ferrite clamp-on core, such as those used to suppress
  noise in car stereo systems, around the cord from the X100P.
  If the core has a sufficiently large opening, make a two or
  three turn coil with the phone cord.
5. Try putting the X100P in a different PCI slot, so it is as
  far as possible from noisy boards such as video.
Good luck,
Stewart

Thanks for the suggestions..
I have tried another microfilter, the long cable and the cascaded 
microfilter and all made no difference at all..

I dont think it is the microfilter or the internal house cabling.. Also 
the fact that a standard analog phone doesn't do it also points to the 
X100P..

I can't move the X100P to another PCI slot because I only have two in 
this PC and the other has a TDM400P.. The only thing I could do is setup 
a completely new PC with Asterisk and go from there..

Guess this means that as usual I have bumped into a problem that no one 
else has (of knows they have :) )..

Later..
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] X100P noise on ADSL line.

2004-10-26 Thread Stewart Nelson
I have tried another microfilter, the long cable and the cascaded 
microfilter and all made no difference at all..

I dont think it is the microfilter or the internal house cabling.. Also 
the fact that a standard analog phone doesn't do it also points to the 
X100P..

I can't move the X100P to another PCI slot because I only have two in 
this PC and the other has a TDM400P.. The only thing I could do is setup 
a completely new PC with Asterisk and go from there..

Guess this means that as usual I have bumped into a problem that no one 
else has (of knows they have :) )..
If you can't fix the noise problem, you may be able to tweak some
DSL parameters to improve things.  I'm on ADSL here in Paris, and
my downstream noise margin is only 7 dB.  But I believe that CRC
errors cause me negligible VoIP impairment.
Some stats:
Router / modem uptime: 25 days
Downstream speed: 7168 kbps
CRC errors: 235
Packets received: 35,904,163
So, less than 1 in 100,000 packets lost because of CRC error.  I'm
sure that more are lost on the Net, or are delayed enough by
jitter to not be played.  I am quite happy with overall voice quality.
How many CRC errors are you getting?
Do you run in interleave or fast mode?  At what speed?
Is it correct that the X100P causes trouble even when it is on-hook
and idle?  If so, you could temporarily substitute an old analog modem;
you wouldn't even have to configure it for use.  If you have the
same noise problem, you'd know it wasn't the X100P at fault.
You might also try shorting tip and ring together (on the phone side
of the filter) with the X100P connected.  (Of course, your POTS line
will appear busy during this test.)  If you still have noise, it
must be common mode (line to ground) and you can maybe filter it
with a ferrite core, or by grounding your PC case.  If the noise
goes away in this case, and is also absent with the modem test,
then I'd start to suspect the X100P as the source.
Also, see if the noise gets reduced when the system has shut the
monitor down, and the monitor is also turned off (log in via SSH
from another machine).
If your ADSL modem software can produce a graph or table of bits-per-bin,
try comparing the results after negotiation with X100P, and after negotiation
without X100P.
--Stewart
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] X100P noise on ADSL line.

2004-10-26 Thread Henry Devito
Just for more info.  I had to put 6 filters on a line for a customer with a
X100P.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Stewart Nelson
Sent: Tuesday, October 26, 2004 7:49 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] X100P noise on ADSL line.

 I have tried another microfilter, the long cable and the cascaded 
 microfilter and all made no difference at all..

 I dont think it is the microfilter or the internal house cabling.. Also 
 the fact that a standard analog phone doesn't do it also points to the 
 X100P..

 I can't move the X100P to another PCI slot because I only have two in 
 this PC and the other has a TDM400P.. The only thing I could do is setup 
 a completely new PC with Asterisk and go from there..

 Guess this means that as usual I have bumped into a problem that no one 
 else has (of knows they have :) )..

If you can't fix the noise problem, you may be able to tweak some
DSL parameters to improve things.  I'm on ADSL here in Paris, and
my downstream noise margin is only 7 dB.  But I believe that CRC
errors cause me negligible VoIP impairment.

Some stats:
Router / modem uptime: 25 days
Downstream speed: 7168 kbps
CRC errors: 235
Packets received: 35,904,163

So, less than 1 in 100,000 packets lost because of CRC error.  I'm
sure that more are lost on the Net, or are delayed enough by
jitter to not be played.  I am quite happy with overall voice quality.

How many CRC errors are you getting?
Do you run in interleave or fast mode?  At what speed?

Is it correct that the X100P causes trouble even when it is on-hook
and idle?  If so, you could temporarily substitute an old analog modem;
you wouldn't even have to configure it for use.  If you have the
same noise problem, you'd know it wasn't the X100P at fault.

You might also try shorting tip and ring together (on the phone side
of the filter) with the X100P connected.  (Of course, your POTS line
will appear busy during this test.)  If you still have noise, it
must be common mode (line to ground) and you can maybe filter it
with a ferrite core, or by grounding your PC case.  If the noise
goes away in this case, and is also absent with the modem test,
then I'd start to suspect the X100P as the source.

Also, see if the noise gets reduced when the system has shut the
monitor down, and the monitor is also turned off (log in via SSH
from another machine).

If your ADSL modem software can produce a graph or table of bits-per-bin,
try comparing the results after negotiation with X100P, and after
negotiation
without X100P.

--Stewart


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