Re: Tex cannot find latex.fmt

2005-08-21 Thread Lennon Cook
Randy McMurchy wrote:
 I just don't know what the 'package user' hint does, 
It installs packages as a non-root user as a means of package
management. Basically, if each package is installed as a different
user, the ownership of a given file shows what package installed it.
http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/hints/downloads/files/more_control_and_pkg_man.txt

Generally, it causes problems when a given package's make file assumes
'make install' will be run as root. And then there's XOrg, which I
discovered a while ago assumes *everything* to compile it will be done
as root...

The files you
 seem to be missing should be located as follows:
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]: ~/build  find /usr/share -name latex.fmt
 /usr/share/texmf-var/web2c/latex.fmt
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]: ~/build  find /usr/share -name latex.ltx
 /usr/share/texmf/tex/latex/base/latex.ltx
Thanks for this. :)

I find it interesting, though, that they don't appear in the source
directory at all (after it is compiled), and they don't seem to be
mentioned anywhere in make install's output.

Is there anywhere I can download these files from, to drop in to the
right places?

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'Compiler cannot create executables'

2005-08-21 Thread Cliff McDiarmid
Hi

I have a LFS system that started as 5.1 but has now grown with upgrades.  I 
have never had problems compiling with gcc and am now running 3.3.1.   I am now 
getting the following error message as part of 'configure' when trying to 
compile software:

checking for C++ compiler default output file name... configure: error: C++ 
compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details.

this is an extract from the config.log file, any ideas what is wrong?   I feel 
I may have inadvertently deleted a file somewhere.

hostname = Cliffhangers
uname -m = i686
uname -r = 2.6.5
uname -s = Linux
uname -v = #1 Fri Apr 15 23:12:57 BST 2005

/usr/bin/uname -p = unknown
/bin/uname -X = unknown

/bin/arch  = i686
/usr/bin/arch -k   = unknown
/usr/convex/getsysinfo = unknown
hostinfo   = unknown
/bin/machine   = unknown
/usr/bin/oslevel   = unknown
/bin/universe  = unknown

PATH: /opt/kde3/bin
PATH: /usr/X11R6/bin
PATH: /sbin
PATH: /bin
PATH: /usr/sbin
PATH: /usr/bin
PATH: /usr/local/sbin
PATH: /usr/local/kde/bin
PATH: /rpm2
PATH: /usr/local/bin
PATH: /usr/java/j2re1.4.2_02/bin
PATH: /opt/schily/bin


## --- ##
## Core tests. ##
## --- ##

configure:1561: checking build system type
configure:1579: result: i686-pc-linux-gnuoldld
configure:1587: checking host system type
configure:1601: result: i686-pc-linux-gnuoldld
configure:1609: checking target system type
configure:1623: result: i686-pc-linux-gnuoldld
configure:1655: checking for a BSD-compatible install
configure:1710: result: /bin/install -c
configure:1721: checking whether build environment is sane
configure:1764: result: yes
configure:1821: checking for gawk
configure:1837: found /usr/bin/gawk
configure:1847: result: gawk
configure:1857: checking whether make sets $(MAKE)
configure:1877: result: yes
configure:2096: checking for g++
configure:2112: found /usr/bin/g++
configure:2122: result: g++
configure:2138: checking for C++ compiler version
configure:2141: g++ --version /dev/null 5
g++ (GCC) 3.3.1
Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

configure:2144: $? = 0
configure:2146: g++ -v /dev/null 5
Reading specs from /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.3.1/specs
Configured with: ../gcc-3.3.1/configure --prefix=/usr --enable-shared 
--enable-threads=posix --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-clocale=gnu 
--enable-languages=c,c++
Thread model: posix
gcc version 3.3.1
configure:2149: $? = 0
configure:2151: g++ -V /dev/null 5
g++: `-V' option must have argument
configure:2154: $? = 1
configure:2177: checking for C++ compiler default output file name
configure:2180: g++ -O2 -mcpu=i686 -march=i686 -I/usr/local/include/beecrypt  
conftest.cc  5
/usr/bin/ld: unrecognized option `--eh-frame-hdr'
Try `ld --help' or `ld --usage' for more information.
collect2: ld returned 64 exit status
configure:2183: $? = 1
configure: failed program was:
| /* confdefs.h.  */
| 
| #define PACKAGE_NAME rpm
| #define PACKAGE_TARNAME rpm
| #define PACKAGE_VERSION 4.3.1
| #define PACKAGE_STRING rpm 4.3.1
| #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT [EMAIL PROTECTED]
| #define PACKAGE rpm
| #define VERSION 4.3.1
| /* end confdefs.h.  */
| 
| int
| main ()
| {
| 
|   ;
|   return 0;
| }
configure:: error: C++ compiler cannot create executable

thanks

MAC






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Re: Tex cannot find latex.fmt

2005-08-21 Thread Steffen R. Knollmann
Hello!


  Generally, it causes problems when a given package's make file assumes
  'make install' will be run as root. And then there's XOrg, which I
  discovered a while ago assumes *everything* to compile it will be done
  as root...
 
 Hmmm. I haven't noticed this. I compile everything (up to and
 including 'make World') as an unprivileged user and only do the
 'make install' and configuration stuff as root.

  XOrg is somewhat bitching around if 'make install' is not performed by
root (SETUID bits and stuff like that). I managed to get it working
using the package-user scheme, but I am afraid, I don't have to notes on
how I did that anymore. Compiling works as any user.


  Is there anywhere I can download these files from, to drop in to the
  right places?
 
 I doubt it. These files are created by the TeX installation
 process as best as I recall. It looks as though Steffen is
 becoming involved in this thread, so you're in luck. If anyone
 can help you, it would be him. :-)

  You recall correctly (see the other mail). Thanks for the compliment
Randy :-) I'll do my best.



  Cheers,
Steffen

-- 
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image we need to create for you is repentant but learning.  -- Calvin


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Re: GCC4 build with OpenSSH-4.1p1 missing -ldl

2005-08-21 Thread Randy McMurchy
[cc'd to BLFS-Support as it appears it should be directed there]

William Harrington wrote these words on 08/21/05 11:28 CST:

   Has anyone experienced the problem where the dynamic loader
   library is not included in the list of LIBS?

I am not seeing this issue. I am including the entire output from
the end of the configure log in hopes that you can see something
different from my configuration as to yours (obviously, I'm linking
more dependencies, but that shouldn't matter)

OpenSSH has been configured with the following options:
 User binaries: /usr/bin
   System binaries: /usr/sbin
   Configuration files: /etc/ssh
   Askpass program: /usr/sbin/ssh-askpass
  Manual pages: /usr/man/manX
  PID file: /var/run
  Privilege separation chroot path: /var/lib/sshd
sshd default user PATH: /usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
Manpage format: doc
   PAM support: yes
 KerberosV support: yes
 Smartcard support: yes, using OpenSC
 S/KEY support: no
  TCP Wrappers support: yes
  MD5 password support: yes
   libedit support: no
   IP address in $DISPLAY hack: no
   Translate v4 in v6 hack: yes
  BSD Auth support: no
  Random number source: OpenSSL internal ONLY

  Host: i686-pc-linux-gnu
  Compiler: gcc
Compiler flags: -g -O2 -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-uninitialized
Preprocessor flags:   -I/usr/local/include
  Linker flags:  -L/usr/lib -lopensc -L/usr/local/lib
 Libraries: -lwrap -lpam -ldl -lresolv -lcrypto -lutil -lz -lnsl
-lcrypt -lkrb5 -ldes -lcom_err -lasn1 -lroken

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Re: Firefox error to install

2005-08-21 Thread Christopher Beppler
Randy McMurchy wrote:
 Christopher Beppler wrote these words on 08/21/05 11:38 CST:


Id did exactly the same (using LFS and BLFS 6.1) using both Xorg and
XFree (not at the same time) but it doesn't work already...

What should I try now?


 Be more verbose in the description of your problem (but it doesn't
 work already is not very helpful).

Sorry...

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~# uname -a
Linux opteron 2.6.12.3 #18 SMP Fri Jul 22 18:17:26 CEST 2005 i686
athlon-4 i386 GNU/Linux

you see... It's a i686-pc-linux-gnu

I have installed now XFree86-4.5.0 following the instructions of BLFS 6.1.

If I want to start firefox for the first time, I get the following error:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~# LC_ALL=C firefox
/usr/lib/firefox-1.0.6/run-mozilla.sh: line 159:  3833 Segmentation
fault  $prog ${1+$@}

I have started fc-cache a lot of times...
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~# fc-cache -v
fc-cache: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts: skipping, 0 fonts, 11 dirs
fc-cache: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/local: skipping, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/encodings: skipping, 0 fonts, 1 dirs
fc-cache: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/encodings/large: skipping, 0 fonts,
0 dirs
fc-cache: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/util: skipping, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc: skipping, 55 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi: skipping, 398 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi: skipping, 398 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/cyrillic: skipping, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo: skipping, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1: skipping, 29 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/CID: skipping, 0 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TTF: skipping, 22 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: /usr/share/fonts: no such directory, skipping
fc-cache: /root/.fonts: no such directory, skipping
fc-cache: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TTF: skipping, 22 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1: skipping, 29 fonts, 0 dirs
fc-cache: succeeded

and my /etc/fonts/local.conf contains:

?xml version=1.0?
!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM fonts.dtd
!-- /etc/fonts/local.conf file for local customizations --

fontconfig
dir/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TTF/dir
dir/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/dir
/fontconfig

I am sure, that I have misconfigured the fonts. But what is my fault.
I've done everything like described in X Window System Components from
BLFS 6.1

Christopher


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Re: GCC4 build with OpenSSH-4.1p1 missing -ldl

2005-08-21 Thread Richard A Downing
Randy McMurchy wrote:
 [cc'd to BLFS-Support as it appears it should be directed there]
 
 William Harrington wrote these words on 08/21/05 11:28 CST:
 
 
  Has anyone experienced the problem where the dynamic loader
  library is not included in the list of LIBS?
 
 
 I am not seeing this issue. I am including the entire output from


I built openssh as per BLFS on my gcc4 today.  No problem building it at
all, but the make -k check fails.  This is the configure - I have very
few optional deps configured:

OpenSSH has been configured with the following options:
 User binaries: /usr/bin
   System binaries: /usr/sbin
   Configuration files: /etc/ssh
   Askpass program: /usr/sbin/ssh-askpass
  Manual pages: /usr/man/catX
  PID file: /var/run
  Privilege separation chroot path: /var/lib/sshd
sshd default user PATH: /usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
Manpage format: cat
   PAM support: no
 KerberosV support: no
 Smartcard support: no
 S/KEY support: no
  TCP Wrappers support: no
  MD5 password support: yes
   libedit support: no
   IP address in $DISPLAY hack: no
   Translate v4 in v6 hack: yes
  BSD Auth support: no
  Random number source: OpenSSL internal ONLY

  Host: i686-pc-linux-gnu
  Compiler: gcc
Compiler flags: -g -O2 -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-uninitialized
Preprocessor flags:
  Linker flags:
 Libraries:   -lresolv -lcrypto -lutil -lz -lnsl  -lcrypt

and the error in the tests:

...
run test reconfigure.sh ...
ok simple connect after reconfigure
run test dynamic-forward.sh ...
skipped (no suitable ProxyCommand found)
run test forwarding.sh ...
ok local and remote forwarding
run test multiplex.sh ...
test connection multiplexing: envpass
test connection multiplexing: transfer
scp: failed copy /bin/ls
cmp: /bsources/openssh-4.1p1/regress/ls.copy: No such file or directory
scp: corrupted copy of /bin/ls
test connection multiplexing: status 0
test connection multiplexing: status 1
test connection multiplexing: status 4
test connection multiplexing: status 5
test connection multiplexing: status 44
Master running (pid=14738)
Exit request sent.
failed connection multiplexing
make[1]: *** [t-exec] Error 1
make[1]: Target `tests' not remade because of errors.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/bsources/openssh-4.1p1/regress'
make: *** [tests] Error 2
281.9 Elapsed Time - openssh-4.1p1

However, ssh appears to work fine so far - investigating further.

R.
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Re: Tex cannot find latex.fmt

2005-08-21 Thread Randy McMurchy
Jeremy Henty wrote these words on 08/21/05 13:29 CST:
 On Sun, Aug 21, 2005 at 09:53:18AM -0500, Randy McMurchy wrote:
Lennon Cook wrote these words on 08/21/05 06:46 CST:
[XOrg] assumes *everything* to compile it will be done as root...

Hmmm. I haven't noticed this. I compile everything (up to and
including 'make World') as an unprivileged user and only do the
'make install' and configuration stuff as root.
 
 I do the same (on LFS 4.1) and I don't get any problems either.
 Randy, what makes you say XOrg behaves this way?  It honestly doesn't
 look like it to me.

Perhaps you have your names confused, here?

I am saying Xorg is no different than any other package in that
you can build it as an unprivileged user, and then install it as
the root user.

-- 
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'Compiler cannot create executables'

2005-08-21 Thread Cliff McDiarmid
Hi 
I forgot to mention this in reply to Ken. 
 
Surely the key to the problem is this line from config.log, it is the same 
whatever package I try to compile.   What is `--eh-frame-hdr'??   
 
configure:2828: checking for C compiler default output file name 
configure:2831: gcc  -O2 -mcpu=i686 -march=i686   conftest.c  5 
/usr/bin/ld: unrecognized option `--eh-frame-hdr' 
Try `ld --help' or `ld --usage' for more information. 
collect2: ld returned 64 exit status 
 
 
MAC 

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No sound lessons

2005-08-21 Thread randhir phagura

Hi,

I wish to thank the Community on the List for all the help in sorting out 
sound problem on my laptop. Particularly, I thank Jeremy Byron for his 
painstaking involvement.


The sound is now working and xmms gives good music - all that after some 
struggle though.


It is just a thought for the Community and the Organisers of our BLFS Book:

Why do novices like me have to rediscover the wheel?

In the first place, why the linux gurus have to be so awkward as to 'mute 
all channels' by default? Rationally, it should be the other way. All 
channels must be opened by default. Is there a way to convey this to them, 
the gurus?


Secondly, if that is not feasible, I suggest we include the following in the 
Book:


1. Kernel Configuration: (May be under the Sub-Section 'Sound' under ALSA at 
beginning of Part IX-Multimedia.)
  a) First ensure that 'pci-utils' are installed and to check the audio 
card with 'lspci' command. Select the correct driver in: Sound - ALSA - 
PCI devices.
  b)The pitfalls of selecting: Sound - ALSA - Sequencer dummy client. 
Ultimately, it turns up as the 'default' card in further configurations. 
This creates confusion for the novice.


2. A little more details in ALSA Chapter (than at present): may be under 
'Alsa-utils' Section:
 a)After installation of ALSA (alsa-utils), check if 'alsa' is started on 
reboot or by '/etc/rc.d/init.d/alsa start' command.

 b) Check with 'aplay' and 'speaker-test' commands
 c) Check with 'alsamixer' command, the ncurses output - ckeck correct card 
and chip are displayed in top left corner; unmute channels by toggling with
 'm' for sterio and '.' or ',' for single channels; save with 'alsactl 
store' command.
 c)Premissions on '/dev/dsp'(chmod 622) and '/dev/mixer' (chmod 644) for 
playing music as ordinary user.
 d) How to join 'audio' group so as to be able to play music as ordinary 
user.


3. Under the xmms section, a little more details should be given as to how 
to
configure it with 'CTL+P': configuring Input and Output Plugins; ALSA and/or 
OSS output plugins etc.


Only a few lines in these respective sections will make novices at ease plus 
this will reduce so much traffic on the List.


The overall aim of all Linux Enthusiasts is to 'popularise linux'. That aim 
should be pursued relentlessly by making Linux more FRIENDLY for the NOVICE.


Thanks and Regards

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Re: No sound lessons

2005-08-21 Thread Randy McMurchy
randhir phagura wrote these words on 08/21/05 20:24 CST:

 Only a few lines in these respective sections will make novices at ease plus 
 this will reduce so much traffic on the List.

With all due respect, you are the only person I can remember who
has posted on this list who had trouble getting the mixer to unmute
the channels and in configuring XMMS.

This is basic operational stuff. Sure there is an occasional question
about the setup of a particular sound card, but traffic on this list
on how to unmute the channels using the Alsa-Mixer and how to
configure XMMS is nil.

-- 
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Re: Firefox error to install

2005-08-21 Thread DJ Lucas
DJ Lucas wrote:
 As has been found so many times on this list, the fonts typically are
 the problem with the above error.  Did you by chance copy fonts from
 your windows partition as root (expecting 755 perms)?  If so, make
 certain that they are readable by the user running firefoxI had this
 exact problem some time ago, however, I can't recall exactly why the
 umask was ignored.  I'll dig through the archives and see if I can find
 it a bit later.

Not much information as to the cause...copying Windows fonts from an
NTFS partition was the common issue that caused the firefox segfault on
line 159 (yes slightly over descriptive, but hopefully it'll tickle the
search next time).  But here is the thread anyway for reference:

http://archives.linuxfromscratch.org/mail-archives/blfs-dev/2004-December/008472.html

-- DJ Lucas

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