Re: [ccp4bb] MAD and twinning

2007-04-24 Thread Petrus H Zwart
 So one obvious questions: was your crystal fully bathed in the beam ?
 If not: would be interesting to try having a look at the unmerged 
 data...Well, easier to suggest than to do...


I recall being frowned upon by my former  supervisor (a small molecule 
crystallographer) for having crystals larger than the beam and for looking at 
fishnets  

In any case, xtriage will detwin data with anomalous signal properly. download 
the latest version from www.phenix-online.org (either cci_apps or the latest 
phenix development release)

Note that according to Dauter (sorry, i forgot the reference), finding a 
substructure in twinned data is usually not a problem (given reasonable data). 
Improvement on  the density modification according to Dauter can be obtained by 
performing density modification on detwinned data.

HTH

Peter


Re: [ccp4bb] Solving a structure by MR with a pseudo-translation vector

2007-03-24 Thread Petrus H Zwart
Dear Prof. Fan,
I do not think that this is a neccesarely an incommensurable structure. A lot 
of structures have translational NCS close to a translational that would make 
the space group higher and/or the primitive cell smaller.
If one has C2221 and one destroys the centring operation x,y+1/2,z+1/2 by 
introducing a small perturbation, one just has pseudo symmetry/pseudo centring.
If the data is processed in P212121, there need not be satelite reflections. If 
one wrongly assumes the sg to be C2221, there are 'satelite' reflections: the 
systematic absences due to the imperfect lattice translation (x,y+1/2,z+1/2).
HTH
Peter


 


 It seems to me that you are solving an incommensurately modulated 
 structure,since the pseudo-translation vector t = 0a + 0.47b + 
 0.5c having the b 
 component equal to 0.47 and not exactly 0.5. There should be satellite 
 reflections which are NOT on nodes of the reciprocal lattice you have 
 chosen. If you try to solve an incommensurately modulated 
 structure by 
 rejecting satellites, what you get will be the “averaged 
 structure” and 
 not the true structure. In this case R factors should considerably 
 higherthan that of normal cases. More details about solving 
 incommensuratelymodulated structures can be found on the Webpage: 
 
 http://cryst.iphy.ac.cn http://cryst.iphy.ac.cn/ 
 
 
 
 Hai-fu 
 
 
 
 -- 
 
 Professor Fan, Hai-fu 
 
 Institute of Physics 
 
 Chinese Academy of Sciences 
 
 Beijing 100080, P.R. China 
 
 
 
 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
 URL: http://cryst.iphy.ac.cn http://cryst.iphy.ac.cn/ 
 
 
 
 
 
 -Original Message- 
 From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf 
 Of Peter 
 J Stogios 
 Sent: 2007年3月25日 4:52 
 To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK 
 Subject: [ccp4bb] Solving a structure by MR with a pseudo- 
 translation vector 
 
 
 
 Hello, 
 
 
 
 I posted a message about this a month ago and thanks to everyone 
 for  
 
 their responses.  At the time, I did not fully appreciate the 
 problem  
 
 I was dealing with so this time my question is much more specific. 
 I  
 
 would very much appreciate your help as this structure is turning 
 out  
 
 to be very difficult to solve! 
 
 
 
 I am trying to solve a structure by MR that should be easy, given  
 
 that I have solved multiple structures of homologous proteins by 
 the  
 
 same means.  This crystal is 2.6 angstrom, apparently P212121, 
 with  
 
 two molecules in the asymmetric unit that are related by the 
 pseudo- 
 
 translation vector (0, 0.47, 0.5).  This vector was identified 
 from  
 
 the Patterson map, it is a peak 45% the height of the origin peak. 
 
 
 
 As well, I have looked at all the reflection parity groups.  Based 
 on  
 
 I/sigmaI values output by Truncate, the k+l = 2n reflections are 
 as  
 
 high as 2-fold greater in I/sigI vs. k+l = 2n+1 reflections from 
 16  
 
 to 5.1 angstrom.  From 5.1 to 2.9 angstrom, the reverse is true: 
 the k 
 
 +l = 2n reflections are as high as 0.62-fold LOWER in I/sigI vs. 
 k+l  
 
 = 2n+1.  Then, from 2.9 to 2.6 angstrom, each reflection class is  
 
 approximately equal in intensity. 
 
 
 
 MR using Molrep's multi-copy search, using all reflections,  
 
 consistently reproduces the pseudo-translation vector as the dyad  
 
 vector between the two molecules.  However, these solutions are 
 not  
 
 easily noticeable (Molrep just picks the highest score but this 
 score  
 
 does not stick out from the pack), and these solutions do not 
 refine  
 
 well via rigid body or restrained refinement in Refmac. 
 
 
 
 I have found some papers that show successful structure  
 
 determinations by MR with pseudo-translation, but I am not sure 
 which  
 
 approach to take to solve my structure.  Do I need to remove the  
 
 pseudo-weak or pseudo-strong reflections?  Or do I actually use 
 the  
 
 pseudo-weak or pseudo-strong reflections for the MR since they 
 will  
 
 contain the information from the pseudo-translation?  Which  
 
 reflections should I refine against?  Should I reindex to C222 to  
 
 reflect the pseudo-face centering from the (0, 0.47, 0.5) vector?  
 Or  
 
 am I missing something completely? 
 
 
 
 Any help would be very very much appreciated  Thanks! 
 
 
 
 
 
 Peter 
 
 
 
 
 
 ~ 
 
 Peter J Stogios 
 
 Ph.D. candidate, Privé Lab 
 
 Dept. of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto 
 
 Toronto Medical Discoveries Tower (TMDT) at MaRS 
 
 101 College St., Rm. 4-308 
 
 Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7 
 
 
 
 e: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
 w: http://xtal.uhnres.utoronto.ca/prive 
 
 p: (416) 581-7543 
 



Re: [ccp4bb] Highest shell standards

2007-03-22 Thread Petrus H Zwart
 I typically process my data to a maximum I/sig near 1, and 
 completeness in
 the highest resolution shell to 50% or greater. It

What about maps computed of very incomplete datasets at high resolution? Don't 
you get a false sense of details when the missing reflections are filled in 
with DFc when computing a 2MFo-DFc map?

P


Re: [ccp4bb] modelling with sad/mad data

2007-03-20 Thread Petrus H Zwart
Hi Peng Zhang,

The presence of radiation damage might cause some problems.
Do so see any obvious features in the difference map?

Another problem (although I doubt it would cause such a big difference) might 
be the fact that f' andf f prime are incorrect.
Try and refine them (CNS or phenix.refine) maybe.

Does your native data have the same free set as the peak data? if not, you are 
in trouble and have to start from scratch with your native data to be able to 
make a fair comparison. The 22/25 for 2.7 A seems awfully close together.

procheck has not very up to date standards of what is good and what is not. 
Better use molprobity, available from:

http://molprobity.biochem.duke.edu/

HTH

Peter









- Original Message -
From: Peng Zhang [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Tuesday, March 20, 2007 6:04 pm
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] modelling with sad/mad data
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK

 Maybe I did not make the questions clear, which leading to the 
 misleadings.Firstly, I have collected the mad data and get the 
 phase at synchrotron,
 the phased Se is quite good for modelling, and get over 70% of the
 molecule run with resolve autobuilding.The density seems also good for
 building. But when finally refining the model, the gap between the 
 R(0.22)and free_R(0.32 )is big, even though modelled the Se-
 methionine. Before
 collecting the mad data at synchrotron, I already have another 
 native data
 set collected at home diffractometer (rigku, with R-axis IV++). To my
 surprise, when I using the same model(first model) and run with 
 this data
 set, it is quite good( with 2.7A resolution, R=0.24 and Rf=0.28 and
 further refine to R=0.22 and Free_R=0.25), and I got the final 
 model.Thegeometry of the first model and final model(actually no 
 big difference of
 the two models)is quite good with procheck.The omit map says good 
 enoughwith both of the two models.
 
 So I wondering what happened with the peak data? Did the anomolous 
 signalhave much effect on the data? and anyone have the similar 
 experience?
 
  First it is always best to refine your model against the highest
  resolution good quality data that you have available. There was
  correspondence about the geometric weighting - could you have 
 weighted the Xray data too high and have bad geometry - see 
 previous Emails!
 
  And the Free R seems rather low for the Se data.
  Did you transfer the same Free R set from the native to the Se data?
  Eleanor
 
 
  Peng Zhang wrote:
  Dear friends,
 
  Recently, I have solved a structure using mad method. When 
 using the
  peak
  data(2.3A) as the native for structure refinement, the gap 
 between R
  factor and R free is big, about 0.1(0.22 and 0.32). I modelled the
  selenomethionine but the gap still exists. When I changed the 
 data for a
  real native one(2.7A),it seems OK with R=0.24 and Rf=0.28.
 
  Does anyone have the similar experience?
  what should I pay attention to when using the sad/mad data as 
 the native
  one for modelling and refinement?
 
  Thanks in advance.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 -- 
 Peng Zhang, Ph.D. Student
 Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology
 Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences
 Chinese Academy of Sciences
 
 320 Yue-Yang Road
 Shanghai 20031
 P.R. China
 
 
 
 Tel: 021-5492-1117
 Fax: 021-5492-1116
 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 


Re: [ccp4bb] process SeMet labelled data

2007-02-28 Thread Petrus H Zwart
 Dear all, 
 I have a data set at 2.2A, of the selenomethionene labelled 
 protein.How should I process the 
 data.
Properly


Re: [ccp4bb] Multi-copies in one assymetric unit

2007-02-14 Thread Petrus H Zwart
 This isnt any real help but I cant solve a ferritin structure in 
 SG I432 
 - it probably forms a cage like the other feritins around the 
 origin, 
 but every solution I get clashes with others..
 After listening to a lecture by a small molecule crystallographer 
 I 
 wondered whether there isnt some crystal defect but I am not sure 
 how to 
 monitor it..
 Eleanor


Hi Elenaor, 

Your problem reminds me of this paper:

http://journals.iucr.org/a/issues/2004/04/00/lc0065/index.html

Not sure if it is related (probably not), but the phenomenon itself is 
interesting

Cheers

Peter