Re: [ccp4bb] A case of perfect pseudomerehedral twinning?

2013-10-16 Thread Yarrow Madrona
Thanks Randy,

The a cell edge is 56.118, so not exactly half of 30.86. I am currently
refining using NCS cartesian restraints as Phil suggested. Then I will
visually inspect the model as well as compare b-factors. Thanks for your
suggestions, I will look into them.

-Yarrow

> Hi,
>
> It's not uncommon for pseudosymmetry to be found together with twinning,
> and the presence of pseudosymmetry perturbs the statistics used to test
> for twinning.   In that circumstance, as Phil suggests, a really good way
> to see what is going on is to take the lower symmetry solution and see if
> it really obeys higher symmetry, but you can do that either with
> coordinates or calculated structure factors.
>
> Your NCS matrix specifies a 2-fold rotation around an axis that is about 1
> degree off the x axis.  Whether that 1 degree matters or not depends on
> how precisely the molecules are placed in the MR solution.  If 30.8649 is
> precisely half of the a-cell edge, then this corresponds to a 2(1) screw
> axis, but whether or not that is crystallographic depends on whether the
> origin of that axis is in the right place relative to the 2(1) you're
> assuming is correct.  Working all that out from coordinates can be a bit
> of a challenge, which will really have you hitting the books!
>
> The other way we've approached this kind of problem is to take the Fcalcs
> from an MR model (usually solved in P1 if possible to avoid making any
> assumptions about which symmetry operators are correct) and then use
> either pointless or xtriage to see if those Fcalcs obey higher symmetry.
> Another good approach is to use the zanuda program in the CCP4 suite,
> which is designed to answer questions about pseudosymmetry and other
> related problems.
>
> Good luck!
>
> Randy Read
>
> -
> Randy J. Read
> Department of Haematology, University of Cambridge
> Cambridge Institute for Medical ResearchTel: +44 1223 336500
> Wellcome Trust/MRC Building Fax: +44 1223 336827
> Hills Road
> E-mail: rj...@cam.ac.uk
> Cambridge CB2 0XY, U.K.
> www-structmed.cimr.cam.ac.uk
>
> On 15 Oct 2013, at 22:31, Yarrow Madrona  wrote:
>
>> Thank you Dale,
>>
>> I will "hit-the-books" to better the rotation matrices. I am concluding
>> from all of this that the space group is indeed P212121. So I still
>> wonder
>> why I have some outliers in the intensity stats for the two additional
>> screw axis and why R and Rfree both drop by 5% when I apply a twin law
>> to
>> refinement in P21.
>>
>> Thanks for your help.
>>
>> -Yarrow
>>
>>
>>>   Since Phil is no doubt in bed, I'll answer the easier part.  Your
>>> second matrix is nearly the equivalent position (x,-y,-z).  This
>>> is a two-fold rotation about the x axis.  You also have a translation
>>> of about 31 A along x so if your A cell edge is about 62 A you have
>>> a 2_1 screw.
>>>
>>> Dale Tronrud
>>>
>>> On 10/15/2013 12:29 PM, Yarrow Madrona wrote:
 Hi Phil,

 Thanks for your help.

 I ran a "Find-NCS" routine in the phenix package. It came up with what
 I
 pasted below:
 I am assuming the the first rotation matrix is just the identity. I
 need
 to read more to understand rotation matrices but I think the second
 one
 should have only a single -1 to account for a possible perfect 2(1)
 screw
 axis between the two subunits in the P21 asymetric unit. I am not sure
 why
 there are two -1 values. I may be way off in my interpretation in
 which
 case I will go read some more. I will also try what you suggested.
 Thanks.

 -Yarrow

 NCS operator using PDB

 #1 new_operator
 rota_matrix1.0.0.
 rota_matrix0.1.0.
 rota_matrix0.0.1.
 tran_orth 0.0.0.

 center_orth   17.72011.4604   71.4860
 RMSD = 0
 (Is this the identity?)

 #2 new_operator

 rota_matrix0.9994   -0.02590.0250
 rota_matrix   -0.0260   -0.99970.0018
 rota_matrix0.0249   -0.0025   -0.9997
 tran_orth   -30.8649  -11.9694  166.9271
> Hello Yarrow,
>
> Since you have a refined molecular replacement solution I recommend
> using that rather than global intensity statistics.
>
> Obviously if you solve in P21 and it's really P212121 you should have
> twice the number of molecules in the asymmetric unit and one half of
> the
> P21 asymmetric unit should be identical to the other half.
>
> Since you've got decent resolution I think you can determine the real
> situation for yourself: one approach would be to test to see if you
> can
> symmetrize the P21 asymmetric unit so that the two halves are
> identical.
>  You could do this via stiff NCS restraints (cartesian would be
> better
> than dihedral).  After all the relative XYZs and even B-factors would
> be
> more or less identic

Re: [ccp4bb] A case of perfect pseudomerehedral twinning?

2013-10-16 Thread Randy Read
Hi,

It's not uncommon for pseudosymmetry to be found together with twinning, and 
the presence of pseudosymmetry perturbs the statistics used to test for 
twinning.   In that circumstance, as Phil suggests, a really good way to see 
what is going on is to take the lower symmetry solution and see if it really 
obeys higher symmetry, but you can do that either with coordinates or 
calculated structure factors.

Your NCS matrix specifies a 2-fold rotation around an axis that is about 1 
degree off the x axis.  Whether that 1 degree matters or not depends on how 
precisely the molecules are placed in the MR solution.  If 30.8649 is precisely 
half of the a-cell edge, then this corresponds to a 2(1) screw axis, but 
whether or not that is crystallographic depends on whether the origin of that 
axis is in the right place relative to the 2(1) you're assuming is correct.  
Working all that out from coordinates can be a bit of a challenge, which will 
really have you hitting the books!

The other way we've approached this kind of problem is to take the Fcalcs from 
an MR model (usually solved in P1 if possible to avoid making any assumptions 
about which symmetry operators are correct) and then use either pointless or 
xtriage to see if those Fcalcs obey higher symmetry.  Another good approach is 
to use the zanuda program in the CCP4 suite, which is designed to answer 
questions about pseudosymmetry and other related problems.

Good luck!

Randy Read

-
Randy J. Read
Department of Haematology, University of Cambridge
Cambridge Institute for Medical ResearchTel: +44 1223 336500
Wellcome Trust/MRC Building Fax: +44 1223 336827
Hills RoadE-mail: 
rj...@cam.ac.uk
Cambridge CB2 0XY, U.K.   
www-structmed.cimr.cam.ac.uk

On 15 Oct 2013, at 22:31, Yarrow Madrona  wrote:

> Thank you Dale,
> 
> I will "hit-the-books" to better the rotation matrices. I am concluding
> from all of this that the space group is indeed P212121. So I still wonder
> why I have some outliers in the intensity stats for the two additional
> screw axis and why R and Rfree both drop by 5% when I apply a twin law to
> refinement in P21.
> 
> Thanks for your help.
> 
> -Yarrow
> 
> 
>>   Since Phil is no doubt in bed, I'll answer the easier part.  Your
>> second matrix is nearly the equivalent position (x,-y,-z).  This
>> is a two-fold rotation about the x axis.  You also have a translation
>> of about 31 A along x so if your A cell edge is about 62 A you have
>> a 2_1 screw.
>> 
>> Dale Tronrud
>> 
>> On 10/15/2013 12:29 PM, Yarrow Madrona wrote:
>>> Hi Phil,
>>> 
>>> Thanks for your help.
>>> 
>>> I ran a "Find-NCS" routine in the phenix package. It came up with what I
>>> pasted below:
>>> I am assuming the the first rotation matrix is just the identity. I need
>>> to read more to understand rotation matrices but I think the second one
>>> should have only a single -1 to account for a possible perfect 2(1)
>>> screw
>>> axis between the two subunits in the P21 asymetric unit. I am not sure
>>> why
>>> there are two -1 values. I may be way off in my interpretation in which
>>> case I will go read some more. I will also try what you suggested.
>>> Thanks.
>>> 
>>> -Yarrow
>>> 
>>> NCS operator using PDB
>>> 
>>> #1 new_operator
>>> rota_matrix1.0.0.
>>> rota_matrix0.1.0.
>>> rota_matrix0.0.1.
>>> tran_orth 0.0.0.
>>> 
>>> center_orth   17.72011.4604   71.4860
>>> RMSD = 0
>>> (Is this the identity?)
>>> 
>>> #2 new_operator
>>> 
>>> rota_matrix0.9994   -0.02590.0250
>>> rota_matrix   -0.0260   -0.99970.0018
>>> rota_matrix0.0249   -0.0025   -0.9997
>>> tran_orth   -30.8649  -11.9694  166.9271
 Hello Yarrow,
 
 Since you have a refined molecular replacement solution I recommend
 using that rather than global intensity statistics.
 
 Obviously if you solve in P21 and it's really P212121 you should have
 twice the number of molecules in the asymmetric unit and one half of
 the
 P21 asymmetric unit should be identical to the other half.
 
 Since you've got decent resolution I think you can determine the real
 situation for yourself: one approach would be to test to see if you can
 symmetrize the P21 asymmetric unit so that the two halves are
 identical.
  You could do this via stiff NCS restraints (cartesian would be better
 than dihedral).  After all the relative XYZs and even B-factors would
 be
 more or less identical if you've rescaled a P212121 crystal form in
 P21.
  If something violates the NCS than it can't really be P212121.
 
 Alternatively you can look for clear/obvious symmetry breaking between
 the two halves: different side-chain rotamers for surface side-chains
 for example.  If you've got an ordered, systematic,

Re: [ccp4bb] A case of perfect pseudomerehedral twinning?

2013-10-15 Thread Dale Tronrud
   R factors cannot be used to detect twining.  The traditional R
is calculated using structure factors (roughly the square root of
intensity) but you can't do that calculation in the presence of
twining because each structure factor contributes to two intensities.
The formula for the "R" in the presence of twining is very
different than that of the formula used in its absence.  It would
have been better to have used a different name and prevent the
confusion.

   If you are worried about your systematic absences you need to
figure out which images they were recorded on and judge the spot
for yourself.

   Everything you have said points to your crystal being P212121
(or very nearly P212121).

Dale Tronrud

On 10/15/2013 02:31 PM, Yarrow Madrona wrote:
> Thank you Dale,
> 
> I will "hit-the-books" to better the rotation matrices. I am concluding
> from all of this that the space group is indeed P212121. So I still wonder
> why I have some outliers in the intensity stats for the two additional
> screw axis and why R and Rfree both drop by 5% when I apply a twin law to
> refinement in P21.
> 
> Thanks for your help.
> 
> -Yarrow
> 
> 
>>Since Phil is no doubt in bed, I'll answer the easier part.  Your
>> second matrix is nearly the equivalent position (x,-y,-z).  This
>> is a two-fold rotation about the x axis.  You also have a translation
>> of about 31 A along x so if your A cell edge is about 62 A you have
>> a 2_1 screw.
>>
>> Dale Tronrud
>>
>> On 10/15/2013 12:29 PM, Yarrow Madrona wrote:
>>> Hi Phil,
>>>
>>> Thanks for your help.
>>>
>>> I ran a "Find-NCS" routine in the phenix package. It came up with what I
>>> pasted below:
>>> I am assuming the the first rotation matrix is just the identity. I need
>>> to read more to understand rotation matrices but I think the second one
>>> should have only a single -1 to account for a possible perfect 2(1)
>>> screw
>>> axis between the two subunits in the P21 asymetric unit. I am not sure
>>> why
>>> there are two -1 values. I may be way off in my interpretation in which
>>> case I will go read some more. I will also try what you suggested.
>>> Thanks.
>>>
>>> -Yarrow
>>>
>>> NCS operator using PDB
>>>
>>> #1 new_operator
>>> rota_matrix1.0.0.
>>> rota_matrix0.1.0.
>>> rota_matrix0.0.1.
>>> tran_orth 0.0.0.
>>>
>>> center_orth   17.72011.4604   71.4860
>>> RMSD = 0
>>> (Is this the identity?)
>>>
>>> #2 new_operator
>>>
>>> rota_matrix0.9994   -0.02590.0250
>>> rota_matrix   -0.0260   -0.99970.0018
>>> rota_matrix0.0249   -0.0025   -0.9997
>>> tran_orth   -30.8649  -11.9694  166.9271
 Hello Yarrow,

 Since you have a refined molecular replacement solution I recommend
 using that rather than global intensity statistics.

 Obviously if you solve in P21 and it's really P212121 you should have
 twice the number of molecules in the asymmetric unit and one half of
 the
 P21 asymmetric unit should be identical to the other half.

 Since you've got decent resolution I think you can determine the real
 situation for yourself: one approach would be to test to see if you can
 symmetrize the P21 asymmetric unit so that the two halves are
 identical.
   You could do this via stiff NCS restraints (cartesian would be better
 than dihedral).  After all the relative XYZs and even B-factors would
 be
 more or less identical if you've rescaled a P212121 crystal form in
 P21.
   If something violates the NCS than it can't really be P212121.

 Alternatively you can look for clear/obvious symmetry breaking between
 the two halves: different side-chain rotamers for surface side-chains
 for example.  If you've got an ordered, systematic, difference in
 electron density between the two halves of the asymmetric unit in P21
 then that's a basis for describing it as P21 rather than P212121.
 However if the two halves look nearly identical, down to equivalent
 water molecule densities, then you've got no experimental evidence that
 P21 with 2x molecules generates a better model than P212121 than 1x
 molecules.  An averaging program would show very high correlation
 between the two halves of the P21 asymmetric unit if it was really
 P212121 and you could overlap the maps corresponding to the different
 monomers using those programs.

 Phil Jeffrey
 Princeton


>>>
>>>
>>
>>
> 
> 


Re: [ccp4bb] A case of perfect pseudomerehedral twinning?

2013-10-15 Thread Yarrow Madrona
Thank you Dale,

I will "hit-the-books" to better the rotation matrices. I am concluding
from all of this that the space group is indeed P212121. So I still wonder
why I have some outliers in the intensity stats for the two additional
screw axis and why R and Rfree both drop by 5% when I apply a twin law to
refinement in P21.

Thanks for your help.

-Yarrow


>Since Phil is no doubt in bed, I'll answer the easier part.  Your
> second matrix is nearly the equivalent position (x,-y,-z).  This
> is a two-fold rotation about the x axis.  You also have a translation
> of about 31 A along x so if your A cell edge is about 62 A you have
> a 2_1 screw.
>
> Dale Tronrud
>
> On 10/15/2013 12:29 PM, Yarrow Madrona wrote:
>> Hi Phil,
>>
>> Thanks for your help.
>>
>> I ran a "Find-NCS" routine in the phenix package. It came up with what I
>> pasted below:
>> I am assuming the the first rotation matrix is just the identity. I need
>> to read more to understand rotation matrices but I think the second one
>> should have only a single -1 to account for a possible perfect 2(1)
>> screw
>> axis between the two subunits in the P21 asymetric unit. I am not sure
>> why
>> there are two -1 values. I may be way off in my interpretation in which
>> case I will go read some more. I will also try what you suggested.
>> Thanks.
>>
>> -Yarrow
>>
>> NCS operator using PDB
>>
>> #1 new_operator
>> rota_matrix1.0.0.
>> rota_matrix0.1.0.
>> rota_matrix0.0.1.
>> tran_orth 0.0.0.
>>
>> center_orth   17.72011.4604   71.4860
>> RMSD = 0
>> (Is this the identity?)
>>
>> #2 new_operator
>>
>> rota_matrix0.9994   -0.02590.0250
>> rota_matrix   -0.0260   -0.99970.0018
>> rota_matrix0.0249   -0.0025   -0.9997
>> tran_orth   -30.8649  -11.9694  166.9271
>>> Hello Yarrow,
>>>
>>> Since you have a refined molecular replacement solution I recommend
>>> using that rather than global intensity statistics.
>>>
>>> Obviously if you solve in P21 and it's really P212121 you should have
>>> twice the number of molecules in the asymmetric unit and one half of
>>> the
>>> P21 asymmetric unit should be identical to the other half.
>>>
>>> Since you've got decent resolution I think you can determine the real
>>> situation for yourself: one approach would be to test to see if you can
>>> symmetrize the P21 asymmetric unit so that the two halves are
>>> identical.
>>>   You could do this via stiff NCS restraints (cartesian would be better
>>> than dihedral).  After all the relative XYZs and even B-factors would
>>> be
>>> more or less identical if you've rescaled a P212121 crystal form in
>>> P21.
>>>   If something violates the NCS than it can't really be P212121.
>>>
>>> Alternatively you can look for clear/obvious symmetry breaking between
>>> the two halves: different side-chain rotamers for surface side-chains
>>> for example.  If you've got an ordered, systematic, difference in
>>> electron density between the two halves of the asymmetric unit in P21
>>> then that's a basis for describing it as P21 rather than P212121.
>>> However if the two halves look nearly identical, down to equivalent
>>> water molecule densities, then you've got no experimental evidence that
>>> P21 with 2x molecules generates a better model than P212121 than 1x
>>> molecules.  An averaging program would show very high correlation
>>> between the two halves of the P21 asymmetric unit if it was really
>>> P212121 and you could overlap the maps corresponding to the different
>>> monomers using those programs.
>>>
>>> Phil Jeffrey
>>> Princeton
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>


-- 
Yarrow Madrona

Graduate Student
Molecular Biology and Biochemistry Dept.
University of California, Irvine
Natural Sciences I, Rm 2403
Irvine, CA 92697


Re: [ccp4bb] A case of perfect pseudomerehedral twinning?

2013-10-15 Thread Dale Tronrud
   Since Phil is no doubt in bed, I'll answer the easier part.  Your
second matrix is nearly the equivalent position (x,-y,-z).  This
is a two-fold rotation about the x axis.  You also have a translation
of about 31 A along x so if your A cell edge is about 62 A you have
a 2_1 screw.

Dale Tronrud

On 10/15/2013 12:29 PM, Yarrow Madrona wrote:
> Hi Phil,
> 
> Thanks for your help.
> 
> I ran a "Find-NCS" routine in the phenix package. It came up with what I
> pasted below:
> I am assuming the the first rotation matrix is just the identity. I need
> to read more to understand rotation matrices but I think the second one
> should have only a single -1 to account for a possible perfect 2(1) screw
> axis between the two subunits in the P21 asymetric unit. I am not sure why
> there are two -1 values. I may be way off in my interpretation in which
> case I will go read some more. I will also try what you suggested. Thanks.
> 
> -Yarrow
> 
> NCS operator using PDB
> 
> #1 new_operator
> rota_matrix1.0.0.
> rota_matrix0.1.0.
> rota_matrix0.0.1.
> tran_orth 0.0.0.
> 
> center_orth   17.72011.4604   71.4860
> RMSD = 0
> (Is this the identity?)
> 
> #2 new_operator
> 
> rota_matrix0.9994   -0.02590.0250
> rota_matrix   -0.0260   -0.99970.0018
> rota_matrix0.0249   -0.0025   -0.9997
> tran_orth   -30.8649  -11.9694  166.9271
>> Hello Yarrow,
>>
>> Since you have a refined molecular replacement solution I recommend
>> using that rather than global intensity statistics.
>>
>> Obviously if you solve in P21 and it's really P212121 you should have
>> twice the number of molecules in the asymmetric unit and one half of the
>> P21 asymmetric unit should be identical to the other half.
>>
>> Since you've got decent resolution I think you can determine the real
>> situation for yourself: one approach would be to test to see if you can
>> symmetrize the P21 asymmetric unit so that the two halves are identical.
>>   You could do this via stiff NCS restraints (cartesian would be better
>> than dihedral).  After all the relative XYZs and even B-factors would be
>> more or less identical if you've rescaled a P212121 crystal form in P21.
>>   If something violates the NCS than it can't really be P212121.
>>
>> Alternatively you can look for clear/obvious symmetry breaking between
>> the two halves: different side-chain rotamers for surface side-chains
>> for example.  If you've got an ordered, systematic, difference in
>> electron density between the two halves of the asymmetric unit in P21
>> then that's a basis for describing it as P21 rather than P212121.
>> However if the two halves look nearly identical, down to equivalent
>> water molecule densities, then you've got no experimental evidence that
>> P21 with 2x molecules generates a better model than P212121 than 1x
>> molecules.  An averaging program would show very high correlation
>> between the two halves of the P21 asymmetric unit if it was really
>> P212121 and you could overlap the maps corresponding to the different
>> monomers using those programs.
>>
>> Phil Jeffrey
>> Princeton
>>
>>
> 
> 


Re: [ccp4bb] A case of perfect pseudomerehedral twinning?

2013-10-15 Thread Yarrow Madrona
Hi Phil,

Thanks for your help.

I ran a "Find-NCS" routine in the phenix package. It came up with what I
pasted below:
I am assuming the the first rotation matrix is just the identity. I need
to read more to understand rotation matrices but I think the second one
should have only a single -1 to account for a possible perfect 2(1) screw
axis between the two subunits in the P21 asymetric unit. I am not sure why
there are two -1 values. I may be way off in my interpretation in which
case I will go read some more. I will also try what you suggested. Thanks.

-Yarrow

NCS operator using PDB

#1 new_operator
rota_matrix1.0.0.
rota_matrix0.1.0.
rota_matrix0.0.1.
tran_orth 0.0.0.

center_orth   17.72011.4604   71.4860
RMSD = 0
(Is this the identity?)

#2 new_operator

rota_matrix0.9994   -0.02590.0250
rota_matrix   -0.0260   -0.99970.0018
rota_matrix0.0249   -0.0025   -0.9997
tran_orth   -30.8649  -11.9694  166.9271
> Hello Yarrow,
>
> Since you have a refined molecular replacement solution I recommend
> using that rather than global intensity statistics.
>
> Obviously if you solve in P21 and it's really P212121 you should have
> twice the number of molecules in the asymmetric unit and one half of the
> P21 asymmetric unit should be identical to the other half.
>
> Since you've got decent resolution I think you can determine the real
> situation for yourself: one approach would be to test to see if you can
> symmetrize the P21 asymmetric unit so that the two halves are identical.
>   You could do this via stiff NCS restraints (cartesian would be better
> than dihedral).  After all the relative XYZs and even B-factors would be
> more or less identical if you've rescaled a P212121 crystal form in P21.
>   If something violates the NCS than it can't really be P212121.
>
> Alternatively you can look for clear/obvious symmetry breaking between
> the two halves: different side-chain rotamers for surface side-chains
> for example.  If you've got an ordered, systematic, difference in
> electron density between the two halves of the asymmetric unit in P21
> then that's a basis for describing it as P21 rather than P212121.
> However if the two halves look nearly identical, down to equivalent
> water molecule densities, then you've got no experimental evidence that
> P21 with 2x molecules generates a better model than P212121 than 1x
> molecules.  An averaging program would show very high correlation
> between the two halves of the P21 asymmetric unit if it was really
> P212121 and you could overlap the maps corresponding to the different
> monomers using those programs.
>
> Phil Jeffrey
> Princeton
>
>


-- 
Yarrow Madrona

Graduate Student
Molecular Biology and Biochemistry Dept.
University of California, Irvine
Natural Sciences I, Rm 2403
Irvine, CA 92697


Re: [ccp4bb] A case of perfect pseudomerehedral twinning?

2013-10-15 Thread Phil Jeffrey

Hello Yarrow,

Since you have a refined molecular replacement solution I recommend 
using that rather than global intensity statistics.


Obviously if you solve in P21 and it's really P212121 you should have 
twice the number of molecules in the asymmetric unit and one half of the 
P21 asymmetric unit should be identical to the other half.


Since you've got decent resolution I think you can determine the real 
situation for yourself: one approach would be to test to see if you can 
symmetrize the P21 asymmetric unit so that the two halves are identical. 
 You could do this via stiff NCS restraints (cartesian would be better 
than dihedral).  After all the relative XYZs and even B-factors would be 
more or less identical if you've rescaled a P212121 crystal form in P21. 
 If something violates the NCS than it can't really be P212121.


Alternatively you can look for clear/obvious symmetry breaking between 
the two halves: different side-chain rotamers for surface side-chains 
for example.  If you've got an ordered, systematic, difference in 
electron density between the two halves of the asymmetric unit in P21 
then that's a basis for describing it as P21 rather than P212121. 
However if the two halves look nearly identical, down to equivalent 
water molecule densities, then you've got no experimental evidence that 
P21 with 2x molecules generates a better model than P212121 than 1x 
molecules.  An averaging program would show very high correlation 
between the two halves of the P21 asymmetric unit if it was really 
P212121 and you could overlap the maps corresponding to the different 
monomers using those programs.


Phil Jeffrey
Princeton


[ccp4bb] A case of perfect pseudomerehedral twinning?

2013-10-15 Thread Yarrow Madrona
Hello crystallography experts,

I think I may have a case of perfect pseudomerehedral twinning where P222
Laue
symmetry is actually P2 with twinning and aniostropic data masks intensity
based
twinning statistics. I would like some input to determine if my reasoning
makes sense.
I would like to perform a twin test using local intensity differences (J E
Padilla and T O Yeates, 2003) but I am not sure how to do this. I am a
little worried that using a twin law in a lower symmetry group than
appropriate will give the drop in Rfree/Rwork that I am seeing and the
crystal is not really twinned.

1. I have processed in P222 and P21. In each case I get good scaling
statistics using XDS (seebelow)

2. Systematic absences clearly point to a single 2(1)-fold screw axis

3. There appears to "almost" be two more 2(1) screw axis except that there
are some significant
   violations in these absences leading me to believe that they are not
true srew axis.

4. Patterson map shows no peaks relating molecules by translation in P222
(1  molec/asu)

5. I have difficulty interpreting the patterson map in P2 (2molec/asu) (I
am new to this so could be my own fault)

7. Intensity statistics show no twinning but the data is very aniosotropic
suggesting that twinning can be masked. The cumulative distribuiton of z=
(I/) deviates for centric reflections my a max of 0.104 and the curve
falls well below for all values of  (Phenix triage).

8. Molecular replacement (Phaser) in P222 gives a single solution in
P212121. Every other choice of space group fails to give a solution.

9. Refinement in P212121 space group stalls around 34/31% Rfree/Rwork.
Althrough there are geometry problems to correct and water has not been
added.

10. Molecular replacement in P2 give single solution in P21

11. Refinement against the same model used above gives 36.5 33.8
Rfree/Rwork without twin law
   and 32/30 Rfree/Rwork with twin law = h, -k, -l


I have shown scaling for P212121. Statistics are nearly the same for P222
scaling
except XDS throws up a warning that I have outliers in my systematic
absences.
P212121 20-1.7A
CELL 56.27967.257   106.264

 Res   OBS  UNIQUE POS COMP  R(obs) R(exp)I/Sig  Rmeas CC1/2

 4.96 13696 1911 1989 96.1%  2.6%  2.7% 13681 61.96  2.8% 99.9*   23*
1.044   1400
 3.56 24387 3163 3167 99.9%  2.5%  2.8% 24386 64.65  2.7% 99.9*9
0.888  2672
 2.93 22483 3969 3995 99.3%  3.2%  3.1% 22463 46.05  3.5% 99.9*1
0.880  3292
 2.54 20108 4685 4712 99.4%  4.2%  4.1% 20076 30.45  4.8% 99.8*1
0.839  3710
 2.28 20966 5221 5268 99.1%  5.5%  5.6% 20923 22.69  6.3% 99.7*-1
 0.779 3932
 2.08 21599 5702 5779 98.7%  7.3%  7.7% 21521 16.73  8.5% 99.4* 0
  0.756 3932
 1.93 21589 6216 6289 98.8%  11.1% 12.1% 21478 10.73 13.1% 98.5*  0
0.735 3755
 1.80 19392  579 6709 98.1%  17.5% 19.7% 19089 6.32  21.3% 96.1*   -3
0.695 2421
 1.70 10889 5093 7126 71.5%  24.8% 27.6%  9561 3.63  31.7% 89.2*2
 0.750 350
total 175109 42539 45034 94.5% 4.0% 4.2% 173178 23.25 4.6% 99.9*1
 0.808 25464


0   210 3.203   0.6806E+03  0.3320E+0220.50
3* 0   220 3.057   0.9423E+04  0.3288E+0328.66
  1 0   230 2.924   0.3205E+03  0.4586E+02 6.99
   1* 0   240 2.802   0.1231E+03  0.4612E+02 2.67
 1 0   250 2.690   0.2306E+02  0.4566E+02 0.51
  1* 0   260 2.587   0.1540E+04  0.7494E+0220.56
1 0   270 2.491   0.3212E+03  0.5579E+02 5.76
 1* 0   280 2.402   0.2706E+04  0.1156E+03
23.42   1 0   290 2.319   0.3761E+02  0.4931E+02
  0.76   1* 0   300 2.242   0.4053E+03  0.6758E+02
6.00   1 0   310 2.170   0.4495E+03  0.6956E+02
 6.46   1* 0   320 2.102   0.3573E+04  0.1442E+03
  24.78   1 0   330 2.038   0.5625E+02  0.7052E+02
0.80   1* 0   340 1.978   0.2167E+04
0.1090E+0319.88   1 0   350 1.922   0.3802E+02
 0.6082E+02 0.63   1* 0   360 1.868
0.1628E+04  0.9449E+0217.23   1 30018.760
 0.6193E+01  0.5268E+01 1.18   2* 400
14.070   0.4882E+04  0.1672E+0329.19   1 500
 11.256   0.3065E+02  0.8641E+01 3.55   2* 700
8.040   0.1511E+03  0.1280E+0211.81   2* 80
0 7.035   0.5131E+04  0.1255E+0340.87   2 90
 0 6.253  -0.2260E-01  0.1419E+02 0.00   2*
   1000 5.628   0.7113E+03  0.2502E+0228.43
2 1100 5.116   0.3705E+03  0.2093E+0217.70
 2* 1300 4.329   0.4986E+03  0.2448E+0220.37
   2* 1500 3.752   0.8513E+03  0.3547E+0224.00
 2* 1600 3.517   0.7354E+03  0.3602E+0220.42
   2 1700 3.311   0.2188E+03  0.3146E+02   

[ccp4bb] A case of perfect pseudomerehedral twinning?

2013-10-15 Thread Yarrow Madrona
Hello crystallography experts,

I think I may have a case of perfect pseudomerehedral twinning where P222
Laue
symmetry is actually P2 with twinning and aniostropic data masks intensity
based
twinning statistics. I would like some input to determine if my reasoning
makes sense.
I would like to perform a twin test using local intensity differences (J E
Padilla and T O Yeates, 2003) but I am not sure how to do this. I am a
little worried that using a twin law in a lower symmetry group than
appropriate will give the drop in Rfree/Rwork that I am seeing and the
crystal is not really twinned.

1. I have processed in P222 and P21. In each case I get good scaling
statistics using XDS (seebelow)

2. Systematic absences clearly point to a single 2(1)-fold screw axis

3. There appears to "almost" be two more 2(1) screw axis except that there
are some significant
   violations in these absences leading me to believe that they are not
true srew axis.

4. Patterson map shows no peaks relating molecules by translation in P222
(1  molec/asu)

5. I have difficulty interpreting the patterson map in P2 (2molec/asu) (I
am new to this so could be my own fault)

7. Intensity statistics show no twinning but the data is very aniosotropic
suggesting that twinning can be masked. The cumulative distribuiton of z=
(I/) deviates for centric reflections my a max of 0.104 and the curve
falls well below for all values of  (Phenix triage).

8. Molecular replacement (Phaser) in P222 gives a single solution in
P212121. Every other choice of space group fails to give a solution.

9. Refinement in P212121 space group stalls around 34/31% Rfree/Rwork.
Althrough there are geometry problems to correct and water has not been
added.

10. Molecular replacement in P2 give single solution in P21

11. Refinement against the same model used above gives 36.5 33.8
Rfree/Rwork without twin law
   and 32/30 Rfree/Rwork with twin law = h, -k, -l


I have shown scaling for P212121. Statistics are nearly the same for P222
scaling
except XDS throws up a warning that I have outliers in my systematic
absences.
P212121 20-1.7A
CELL 56.27967.257   106.264

 Res   OBS  UNIQUE POS COMP  R(obs) R(exp)I/Sig  Rmeas CC1/2

 4.96 13696 1911 1989 96.1%  2.6%  2.7% 13681 61.96  2.8% 99.9*   23*
1.044   1400
 3.56 24387 3163 3167 99.9%  2.5%  2.8% 24386 64.65  2.7% 99.9*9
0.888  2672
 2.93 22483 3969 3995 99.3%  3.2%  3.1% 22463 46.05  3.5% 99.9*1
0.880  3292
 2.54 20108 4685 4712 99.4%  4.2%  4.1% 20076 30.45  4.8% 99.8*1
0.839  3710
 2.28 20966 5221 5268 99.1%  5.5%  5.6% 20923 22.69  6.3% 99.7*-1
 0.779 3932
 2.08 21599 5702 5779 98.7%  7.3%  7.7% 21521 16.73  8.5% 99.4* 0
  0.756 3932
 1.93 21589 6216 6289 98.8%  11.1% 12.1% 21478 10.73 13.1% 98.5*  0
0.735 3755
 1.80 19392  579 6709 98.1%  17.5% 19.7% 19089 6.32  21.3% 96.1*   -3
0.695 2421
 1.70 10889 5093 7126 71.5%  24.8% 27.6%  9561 3.63  31.7% 89.2*2
 0.750 350
total 175109 42539 45034 94.5% 4.0% 4.2% 173178 23.25 4.6% 99.9*1
 0.808 25464


0   210 3.203   0.6806E+03  0.3320E+0220.50  
3* 0   220 3.057   0.9423E+04  0.3288E+0328.66
  1 0   230 2.924   0.3205E+03  0.4586E+02 6.99   
   1* 0   240 2.802   0.1231E+03  0.4612E+02 2.67 
 1 0   250 2.690   0.2306E+02  0.4566E+02 0.51
  1* 0   260 2.587   0.1540E+04  0.7494E+0220.56  
1 0   270 2.491   0.3212E+03  0.5579E+02 5.76 
 1* 0   280 2.402   0.2706E+04  0.1156E+03   
23.42   1 0   290 2.319   0.3761E+02  0.4931E+02  
  0.76   1* 0   300 2.242   0.4053E+03  0.6758E+02
6.00   1 0   310 2.170   0.4495E+03  0.6956E+02   
 6.46   1* 0   320 2.102   0.3573E+04  0.1442E+03 
  24.78   1 0   330 2.038   0.5625E+02  0.7052E+02
0.80   1* 0   340 1.978   0.2167E+04 
0.1090E+0319.88   1 0   350 1.922   0.3802E+02
 0.6082E+02 0.63   1* 0   360 1.868  
0.1628E+04  0.9449E+0217.23   1 30018.760 
 0.6193E+01  0.5268E+01 1.18   2* 400   
14.070   0.4882E+04  0.1672E+0329.19   1 500  
 11.256   0.3065E+02  0.8641E+01 3.55   2* 700
8.040   0.1511E+03  0.1280E+0211.81   2* 80   
0 7.035   0.5131E+04  0.1255E+0340.87   2 90  
 0 6.253  -0.2260E-01  0.1419E+02 0.00   2*
   1000 5.628   0.7113E+03  0.2502E+0228.43  
2 1100 5.116   0.3705E+03  0.2093E+0217.70 
 2* 1300 4.329   0.4986E+03  0.2448E+0220.37   
   2* 1500 3.752   0.8513E+03  0.3547E+0224.00 
 2* 1600 3.51

[ccp4bb] A case of perfect pseudomerehedral twinning?

2013-10-15 Thread Yarrow Madrona
Hello crystallography experts,

I think I may have a case of perfect pseudomerehedral twinning where P222
Laue
symmetry is actually P2 with twinning and aniostropic data masks intensity
based
twinning statistics. I would like some input to determine if my reasoning
makes sense.
I would like to perform a twin test using local intensity differences (J E
Padilla and T O Yeates, 2003) but I am not sure how to do this. I am a
little worried that using a twin law in a lower symmetry group than
appropriate will give the drop in Rfree/Rwork that I am seeing and the
crystal is not really twinned.

1. I have processed in P222 and P21. In each case I get good scaling
statistics using XDS (seebelow)

2. Systematic absences clearly point to a single 2(1)-fold screw axis

3. There appears to "almost" be two more 2(1) screw axis except that there
are some significant
   violations in these absences leading me to believe that they are not
true srew axis.

4. Patterson map shows no peaks relating molecules by translation in P222
(1  molec/asu)

5. I have difficulty interpreting the patterson map in P2 (2molec/asu) (I
am new to this so could be my own fault)

7. Intensity statistics show no twinning but the data is very aniosotropic
suggesting that twinning can be masked. The cumulative distribuiton of z=
(I/) deviates for centric reflections my a max of 0.104 and the curve
falls well below for all values of  (Phenix triage).

8. Molecular replacement (Phaser) in P222 gives a single solution in
P212121. Every other choice of space group fails to give a solution.

9. Refinement in P212121 space group stalls around 34/31% Rfree/Rwork.
Althrough there are geometry problems to correct and water has not been
added.

10. Molecular replacement in P2 give single solution in P21

11. Refinement against the same model used above gives 36.5 33.8
Rfree/Rwork without twin law
   and 32/30 Rfree/Rwork with twin law = h, -k, -l


I have shown scaling for P212121. Statistics are nearly the same for P222
scaling
except XDS throws up a warning that I have outliers in my systematic
absences.
P212121 20-1.7A
CELL 56.27967.257   106.264

 Res   OBS  UNIQUE POS COMP  R(obs) R(exp)I/Sig  Rmeas CC1/2

 4.96 13696 1911 1989 96.1%  2.6%  2.7% 13681 61.96  2.8% 99.9*   23*
1.044   1400
 3.56 24387 3163 3167 99.9%  2.5%  2.8% 24386 64.65  2.7% 99.9*9  
0.888  2672
 2.93 22483 3969 3995 99.3%  3.2%  3.1% 22463 46.05  3.5% 99.9*1  
0.880  3292
 2.54 20108 4685 4712 99.4%  4.2%  4.1% 20076 30.45  4.8% 99.8*1  
0.839  3710
 2.28 20966 5221 5268 99.1%  5.5%  5.6% 20923 22.69  6.3% 99.7*-1 
 0.779 3932
 2.08 21599 5702 5779 98.7%  7.3%  7.7% 21521 16.73  8.5% 99.4* 0 
  0.756 3932
 1.93 21589 6216 6289 98.8%  11.1% 12.1% 21478 10.73 13.1% 98.5*  0  
0.735 3755
 1.80 19392  579 6709 98.1%  17.5% 19.7% 19089 6.32  21.3% 96.1*   -3 
0.695 2421
 1.70 10889 5093 7126 71.5%  24.8% 27.6%  9561 3.63  31.7% 89.2*2 
 0.750 350
total 175109 42539 45034 94.5% 4.0% 4.2% 173178 23.25 4.6% 99.9*1 
 0.808 25464


0   210 3.203   0.6806E+03  0.3320E+0220.50   3*
0   220 3.057   0.9423E+04  0.3288E+0328.66   1
0   230 2.924   0.3205E+03  0.4586E+02 6.99   1*
0   240 2.802   0.1231E+03  0.4612E+02 2.67   1
0   250 2.690   0.2306E+02  0.4566E+02 0.51   1*
0   260 2.587   0.1540E+04  0.7494E+0220.56   1
0   270 2.491   0.3212E+03  0.5579E+02 5.76   1*
0   280 2.402   0.2706E+04  0.1156E+0323.42   1
0   290 2.319   0.3761E+02  0.4931E+02 0.76   1*
0   300 2.242   0.4053E+03  0.6758E+02 6.00   1
0   310 2.170   0.4495E+03  0.6956E+02 6.46   1*
0   320 2.102   0.3573E+04  0.1442E+0324.78   1
0   330 2.038   0.5625E+02  0.7052E+02 0.80   1*
0   340 1.978   0.2167E+04  0.1090E+0319.88   1
0   350 1.922   0.3802E+02  0.6082E+02 0.63   1*
0   360 1.868   0.1628E+04  0.9449E+0217.23   1
30018.760   0.6193E+01  0.5268E+01 1.18   2*
40014.070   0.4882E+04  0.1672E+0329.19   1
50011.256   0.3065E+02  0.8641E+01 3.55   2*
700 8.040   0.1511E+03  0.1280E+0211.81   2*
800 7.035   0.5131E+04  0.1255E+0340.87   2
900 6.253  -0.2260E-01  0.1419E+02 0.00   2*
   1000 5.628   0.7113E+03  0.2502E+0228.43   2
   1100 5.116   0.3705E+03  0.2093E+0217.70   2*
   1300 4.329   0.4986E+03  0.2448E+0220.37