Re: [ccp4bb] protein ligand energy

2010-10-14 Thread John R Helliwell
Dear Colleagues,
I see I should quote the last sentence of our abstract of Bradbrook et al 1998:-

This work demonstrates the difficulty in relating structure to
thermodynamics, but suggests that dynamic models are needed to provide
a more complete picture of ligand - receptor interactions.

Best wishes,
John
Prof John R Helliwell DSc

On Wed, Oct 13, 2010 at 3:35 PM, Martyn Winn martyn.w...@stfc.ac.uk wrote:
 This is all true. And I think the bottom line is that it is extremely
 non-trivial to get a meaningful number.

 The Amber MM-PBSA script is the best established one. We have an
 equivalent CHARMM-based script at:
 http://www.cse.scitech.ac.uk/cbg/software/charmm/

 But I guess this is beyond the original question. A simpler option (but
 more approximate) would be to run the PDB of the modelled complex
 through PISA (online or CCP4 version) and look at the results for the
 protein ligand interface.

 Cheers
 Martyn

 On Wed, 2010-10-13 at 15:15 +0100, Robert Esnouf wrote:
 Dear Rex,

 It certainly matters what you mean by the energy of a
 protein ligand complex. And whether you are comparing a series
 of related similar structures or looking for an absolute
 energy.

 The problem is that there is no such thing as an absolute
 energy, it is always relative to something else. Typically,
 you might calculate the the binding free energy (delta G) for
 the components in aqueous solution. If you were looking at the
 (small) differences between related structures then you'd look
 at the change (delta delta G) and hope the other errors
 largely cancel out.

 One method for which there is substantial literature is based
 on Amber simulations. There are even sample scripts to do the
 correct job. You simulate the complex in a water box and
 sample the conformation every so many steps. You then discard
 the waters and use something like the Poisson-Boltmann method
 to estimate solvation free energies for the complex and the
 isolated components. The difference is then your estimation of
 the binding free energy.

 In all such simulations it is the effect of the solvent
 (partial charges, dielectric properties and entropic effects)
 that are likely to dominate the calculation. You have to do
 your best to include them as realistically as possible.

 Amber is not free, but not expensive and your institution
 probably already has a site licence. Other simulation programs
 would also do the job (probably just as well!) but I am not
 aware they have available scripts.


 Best wishes,
 Robert

 --

 Dr. Robert Esnouf,
 University Research Lecturer
 and Head of Research Computing,
 Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics,
 Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK

 Emails: rob...@strubi.ox.ac.uk   Tel: (+44) - 1865 - 287783
     and rob...@esnouf.com        Fax: (+44) - 1865 - 287547

 --
 ***
 *                                                                     *
 *               Dr. Martyn Winn                                       *
 *                                                                     *
 *   STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Daresbury, Warrington, WA4 4AD, U.K.   *
 *   Tel: +44 1925 603455    E-mail: martyn.w...@stfc.ac.uk            *
 *   Fax: +44 1925 603634    Skype name: martyn.winn                   *
 *             URL: http://www.ccp4.ac.uk/martyn/                      *
 ***




-- 
Professor John R Helliwell DSc


Re: [ccp4bb] protein ligand energy

2010-10-13 Thread Vellieux Frederic

Rex Palmer wrote:
Can anyone reccomend a free download program that will calculate the 
energy of a protein/ligand complex? The ligand has been modelled in.
 
Thanks
 
Rex Palmer

Birkeck College

Hi Rex,

I think any refinement program such as CNS will do this - problem is, 
since these programs are aimed at refinement, you need a file containing 
observations (crystallographic data or NMR observations file). There is 
also within CNS the input file model_stats.inp, I have no idea of what 
this one does (I cannot remember if I have used it in the past), if it 
provides the energy terms that you may require.


example (from a minimize run):
| Etotal =0.14E+07   grad(E)=38.876 E(BOND)=5061.584   
E(ANGL)=8964.251   |
| E(DIHE)=8542.700   E(IMPR)=2466.346   E(VDW )=6787.298   
E(PVDW)=27.910 |

| E(XREF)=0.13E+07

Here there is an X-ray energy term, obviously (this is taken from a 
refinement run, at the beginning of energy minimization).

Now of course perhaps this is not what you are looking for.

Fred.


Re: [ccp4bb] protein ligand energy

2010-10-13 Thread John R Helliwell
Dear Rex,
Not withstanding Fred's reply just to also mention that in our study:-
G.M. Bradbrook, T. Gleichmann, S.J. Harrop, J. Habash, J. Raftery,
A.J. Kalb (Gilboa), J. Yariv, I H Hillier and J.R. Helliwell “X–ray
and molecular dynamics studies of concanavalin A glucoside and
mannoside complexes:  Relating structure to thermodynamics of binding”
(1998) Faraday Transactions 94(11), 1603–1611.

we found it important to undertake MD, from the starting crystal
structures, to get reasonable cross-checks against the available
calorimetry data.

Greetings,
John
Professor John R Helliwell DSc



On Wed, Oct 13, 2010 at 12:43 PM, Rex Palmer rex.pal...@btinternet.com wrote:
 Can anyone reccomend a free download program that will calculate the energy
 of a protein/ligand complex? The ligand has been modelled in.

 Thanks

 Rex Palmer
 Birkeck College


Re: [ccp4bb] protein ligand energy

2010-10-13 Thread Christina Bourne
Would APBS do what you want?

http://www.poissonboltzmann.org/apbs/

It has interfaces with Pymol, VMD and others...






From: Rex Palmer rex.pal...@btinternet.com
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Sent: Wed, October 13, 2010 6:43:49 AM
Subject: [ccp4bb] protein ligand energy

 
Can anyone reccomend a free download program that  will calculate the energy of 
a protein/ligand complex? The ligand has been  modelled in.
 
Thanks
 
Rex Palmer
Birkeck College


  

Re: [ccp4bb] protein ligand energy

2010-10-13 Thread Robert Esnouf
Dear Rex,

It certainly matters what you mean by the energy of a 
protein ligand complex. And whether you are comparing a series 
of related similar structures or looking for an absolute 
energy.

The problem is that there is no such thing as an absolute 
energy, it is always relative to something else. Typically, 
you might calculate the the binding free energy (delta G) for 
the components in aqueous solution. If you were looking at the 
(small) differences between related structures then you'd look 
at the change (delta delta G) and hope the other errors 
largely cancel out.

One method for which there is substantial literature is based 
on Amber simulations. There are even sample scripts to do the 
correct job. You simulate the complex in a water box and 
sample the conformation every so many steps. You then discard 
the waters and use something like the Poisson-Boltmann method 
to estimate solvation free energies for the complex and the 
isolated components. The difference is then your estimation of 
the binding free energy.

In all such simulations it is the effect of the solvent 
(partial charges, dielectric properties and entropic effects) 
that are likely to dominate the calculation. You have to do 
your best to include them as realistically as possible.

Amber is not free, but not expensive and your institution 
probably already has a site licence. Other simulation programs 
would also do the job (probably just as well!) but I am not 
aware they have available scripts.


Best wishes,
Robert

--

Dr. Robert Esnouf,
University Research Lecturer
and Head of Research Computing,
Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics,
Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK

Emails: rob...@strubi.ox.ac.uk   Tel: (+44) - 1865 - 287783
and rob...@esnouf.comFax: (+44) - 1865 - 287547


Re: [ccp4bb] protein ligand energy

2010-10-13 Thread Martyn Winn
This is all true. And I think the bottom line is that it is extremely
non-trivial to get a meaningful number.

The Amber MM-PBSA script is the best established one. We have an
equivalent CHARMM-based script at:
http://www.cse.scitech.ac.uk/cbg/software/charmm/

But I guess this is beyond the original question. A simpler option (but
more approximate) would be to run the PDB of the modelled complex
through PISA (online or CCP4 version) and look at the results for the
protein ligand interface.

Cheers
Martyn

On Wed, 2010-10-13 at 15:15 +0100, Robert Esnouf wrote:
 Dear Rex,
 
 It certainly matters what you mean by the energy of a 
 protein ligand complex. And whether you are comparing a series 
 of related similar structures or looking for an absolute 
 energy.
 
 The problem is that there is no such thing as an absolute 
 energy, it is always relative to something else. Typically, 
 you might calculate the the binding free energy (delta G) for 
 the components in aqueous solution. If you were looking at the 
 (small) differences between related structures then you'd look 
 at the change (delta delta G) and hope the other errors 
 largely cancel out.
 
 One method for which there is substantial literature is based 
 on Amber simulations. There are even sample scripts to do the 
 correct job. You simulate the complex in a water box and 
 sample the conformation every so many steps. You then discard 
 the waters and use something like the Poisson-Boltmann method 
 to estimate solvation free energies for the complex and the 
 isolated components. The difference is then your estimation of 
 the binding free energy.
 
 In all such simulations it is the effect of the solvent 
 (partial charges, dielectric properties and entropic effects) 
 that are likely to dominate the calculation. You have to do 
 your best to include them as realistically as possible.
 
 Amber is not free, but not expensive and your institution 
 probably already has a site licence. Other simulation programs 
 would also do the job (probably just as well!) but I am not 
 aware they have available scripts.
 
 
 Best wishes,
 Robert
 
 --
 
 Dr. Robert Esnouf,
 University Research Lecturer
 and Head of Research Computing,
 Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics,
 Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
 
 Emails: rob...@strubi.ox.ac.uk   Tel: (+44) - 1865 - 287783
 and rob...@esnouf.comFax: (+44) - 1865 - 287547

-- 
***
* *
*   Dr. Martyn Winn   *
* *
*   STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Daresbury, Warrington, WA4 4AD, U.K.   *
*   Tel: +44 1925 603455E-mail: martyn.w...@stfc.ac.uk*
*   Fax: +44 1925 603634Skype name: martyn.winn   * 
* URL: http://www.ccp4.ac.uk/martyn/  *
***