Re: Strange third party board in PDP-11/45

2018-07-23 Thread Paul Anderson via cctalk
At one time DEC left it up to the branches whether or not to maintain
non-DEC parts. The switch would help by disabling the device while running
diags and doing other maintenance. Nobody wanted to be liable if a non-DEC
board had to be pulled.


Paul

On Mon, Jul 23, 2018 at 11:57 PM, Paul Birkel via cctalk <
cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:

> -Original Message-
> From: Paul Birkel [mailto:pbir...@gmail.com]
> Sent: Monday, July 23, 2018 2:36 AM
> To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
> Subject: RE: Strange third party board in PDP-11/45
>
> ...
>
> From the ABLE marketing literature:
>
> CACHE/ 45 (CACHE BUFFER MEMORY) INSTALLS IN: PDP-11/45, -11/50 and -11/55
> CAPACITY: 2048 byte (1 K word).
> ENHANCEMENT FACTOR: Run time reductions to 50% (100% speed improvement) are
> achievable.
> CACHE PARITY: Automatically goes off-line in event of any data error.
> RANGE SELECTION: User may optimize hit ratio by upper/lower limit switch
> settings.
> SPECIAL FEATURE: Cache/ 45 can be enabled via software or console switches.
>
> Presumably that's what Mattis has in-hand.
>
> -
>
> https://books.google.com/books?id=hYD3sny2NzEC=PA23;
> lpg=PA23=ABLE+Comp
> uter+technology+ACT+DEC+%22CACHE/45%22=bl=
> b15iACJbMd=oLMrJMn2
> qEFmxiKSMIhpLF5qYnk=en=X=2ahUKEwjcyvzi87TcAhVOw1kKHdc5A
> 8kQ6AEwAHoE
> CAIQAQ#v=onepage=ABLE%20Computer%20technology%20ACT%
> 20DEC%20%22CACHE%2F45%
> 22=false
>
> Computerworld, Page 23, July 26, 1976
>
> ACT Has PDP-11/45 Buffer
> SANTA ANA, Calif. - Able Computer Technology (ACT) has a 2K-byte cache
> buffer for use with the Digital Equipment Corp. POP-11/45.
> The Cache/45 is contained on a single printed circuit board that plugs into
> the
> system's chassis.
> Buffer control is provided over every core memory address location on the
> Unibus. A switch within the memory buffer permits a choice of either
> on-line
> or off-line operation, the company said.
> The buffer costs $7 ,000. ACT is at I 538-E Chestnut St., Santa Ana, Calif.
> 92705.
>
> (Somewhat strange use of the expressions "on-line" and "off-line"
> operation,
> IMO.)
>
> I presume that the reason for "single printed circuit board" is that only a
> single "normal" slot is occupied.
>
> paul
>
>


RE: Strange third party board in PDP-11/45

2018-07-23 Thread Paul Birkel via cctalk
-Original Message-
From: Paul Birkel [mailto:pbir...@gmail.com] 
Sent: Monday, July 23, 2018 2:36 AM
To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
Subject: RE: Strange third party board in PDP-11/45

...

>From the ABLE marketing literature:

CACHE/ 45 (CACHE BUFFER MEMORY) INSTALLS IN: PDP-11/45, -11/50 and -11/55
CAPACITY: 2048 byte (1 K word).
ENHANCEMENT FACTOR: Run time reductions to 50% (100% speed improvement) are
achievable.
CACHE PARITY: Automatically goes off-line in event of any data error.
RANGE SELECTION: User may optimize hit ratio by upper/lower limit switch
settings.
SPECIAL FEATURE: Cache/ 45 can be enabled via software or console switches.

Presumably that's what Mattis has in-hand.

-

https://books.google.com/books?id=hYD3sny2NzEC=PA23=PA23=ABLE+Comp
uter+technology+ACT+DEC+%22CACHE/45%22=bl=b15iACJbMd=oLMrJMn2
qEFmxiKSMIhpLF5qYnk=en=X=2ahUKEwjcyvzi87TcAhVOw1kKHdc5A8kQ6AEwAHoE
CAIQAQ#v=onepage=ABLE%20Computer%20technology%20ACT%20DEC%20%22CACHE%2F45%
22=false 

Computerworld, Page 23, July 26, 1976

ACT Has PDP-11/45 Buffer
SANTA ANA, Calif. - Able Computer Technology (ACT) has a 2K-byte cache
buffer for use with the Digital Equipment Corp. POP-11/45.
The Cache/45 is contained on a single printed circuit board that plugs into
the
system's chassis.
Buffer control is provided over every core memory address location on the
Unibus. A switch within the memory buffer permits a choice of either on-line
or off-line operation, the company said.
The buffer costs $7 ,000. ACT is at I 538-E Chestnut St., Santa Ana, Calif.
92705.

(Somewhat strange use of the expressions "on-line" and "off-line" operation,
IMO.)

I presume that the reason for "single printed circuit board" is that only a
single "normal" slot is occupied.

paul



Re: Strange third party board in PDP-11/45

2018-07-23 Thread Chris Quayle via cctalk

Message: 1
Date: Sun, 22 Jul 2018 09:22:25 -0400 (EDT)
From: j...@mercury.lcs.mit.edu (Noel Chiappa)
To: cctalk@classiccmp.org
Cc: j...@mercury.lcs.mit.edu
Subject: Re: Strange third party board in PDP-11/45
Message-ID: <20180722132225.49a0b18c...@mercury.lcs.mit.edu>

> From: Paul Birkel

> ABLE Computer Technology. Their first product was PN 10001 ... the
> A.C.T. Univerter

This board is not shown in any of the Able brochures we have:

  http://bitsavers.trailing-edge.com/pdf/able/brochures/

However, Able info is _very_ thin on the ground, now...

Noel


There was a Univerter and Qniverter (sp) which were used to
translate from unibus to qbus.Very useful boards and used one
to translate from vax730, vms 4.3 to a qbus expansion box, so
I could use an RQDX3 and RD53 as vms boot. Just set up the
dipswitches and it works automagically at power on.

May have docs somewhere, but not sure where...

Chris




Re: Courier Modems (Was: Landfill?

2018-07-23 Thread ftg888 via cctalk
Unsubscribe

> On 24 Jul 2018, at 03:31, Ed Sharpe via cctalk  wrote:
> 
> And  if   you  collect hp.  which...   we  do  of  course at  SMECC  so need 
> to hear  if  you  qall have any of  this.
> 
> 
>  
> The scanjet   BW  is   first  HP...  and   scanject 2c  is  first  color 
> scanner  hp
> always  accepting  gifts  of these  2.
>  
> IN  hp lasers   
> 2686a   first HP laser...  then there is a  first  color  laser  HP  too 
> ( if  you can lift it.)
>  
> Would also suggest saving and  we need a  clean one   hp  500  which  was a  
> 2886a  with a  bunch of  bins  was  damn  expensive   so not a lot  of them 
> around compared to  2886a
>  
> Office jet hp  officejet ( no suffexhad  deskjet   printer  in  it.   
>  was  first as I  remember
>  
> HP  Paint jet   first  color  we need one...  uses  tracer feed  paper.  
> just  found  my old  sales  binder  for it  with all the  samples etc  as  
> issued  by hp
>  
>  
> NEED  HP 3000  cx  series  II  series III  Model  30  model  40  etc etc etc
>  
>  
>  
> Looking forHP  VECTRA  Has bizzare  moue  interface etc...
>  
> HP  150 -  WORKING  OF  NOT  PLUS - -Looking   for  any AND  ALL hp  150  
> PARTS  PIECES SALES  LITPOSTERS  WITH MONARCH BUTTERFLY  ETC...
>  
> Looking   for   some  HP  calc  stuff
> Looking  for  HP  110  portable  and portable  plus   also 
> NEED VECTRA  CS PORTABLE (Bless its  wretched  soul!)
>  
>  
> I  guess if  it   says  HP  would  like to  hear  about it.
>  
>  
> HEY LOOKING  FOR  ANY   ADVERTISING  ITEMS  FROM  COMPUTER EXCHANGE  PHX  TOO!
>  
> Ed Sharpe Archivist  for SMECC ( Retired  CEO  Computer Exchange   Phx   AZ)
>  
>  
> In a message dated 7/21/2018 2:37:04 AM US Mountain Standard Time, 
> cctalk@classiccmp.org writes:
> 
>  
>> 
> 
>> It would appear that there ARE people who want Vintage Generic PC Crap.
>> Except for the scanners.
>> 
> 
> The scanners shouldn't have to be regarded as (Vintage) Generic PC Crap.
> 
> For example, I wrote a hack for the (possibly un-aptly named) SANE scanner
> software to let it drive a SCSI scanner from VAX/VMS...
> 
> (I wouldn't mind having another SCSI scanner to play with if it wasn't on the
> wrong side of the Atlantic.)
> 
> Regards,
> Peter Coghlan.



Printerworks?

2018-07-23 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk

Has printerworks gone under?
Their website is unresponsive.

Does anybody have scans of their CX and SX "catalogs"?



--
Grumpy Ol' Fred ci...@xenosoft.com


Re: And  if   you  collect hp.  which...   we  do  of  course at  SMECC  so need to hear  if  you  qall have any of  this.

2018-07-23 Thread ben via cctalk

On 7/23/2018 7:58 PM, Ed Sharpe via cctalk wrote:

Darn! Alas  the  freight  would  be  a killer... Ed#


Is that you moving the computer to the USA or you moving
yourself and all your stuff to OZ. I suspect that freight would still
be afordable because it would go ship rather than overnight.
Ben.





Re: And  if   you  collect hp.  which...   we  do  of  course at  SMECC  so need to hear  if  you  qall have any of  this.

2018-07-23 Thread Ed Sharpe via cctalk
Darn! Alas  the  freight  would  be  a killer... Ed#


In a message dated 7/23/2018 6:44:44 PM US Mountain Standard Time, 
davidkcolli...@gmail.com writes:

 
I have a 3000 Series 70... but it’s in Australia!


David Collins
+61 424 785 131

> On 24 Jul 2018, at 11:32 am, Ed Sharpe via cctalk  
> wrote:
> 
> 
> And if you collect hp. which... we do of course at SMECC so need to hear if 
> you all have any of this.
> 
> 
> 
> The scanjet BW is first HP... and scanject 2c is first color scanner hp
> always accepting gifts of these 2.
> 
> IN hp lasers 
> 2686a first HP laser... then there is a first color laser HP too ( if you can 
> lift it.)
> 
> Would also suggest saving and we need a clean one hp 500 which was a 2886a 
> with a bunch of bins was damn expensive so not a lot of them around compared 
> to 2886a
> 
> Office jet hp officejet ( no suffex had deskjet printer in it. was first 
> as I remember
> 
> HP Paint jet first color we need one... uses tracer feed paper. just 
> found my old sales binder for it with all the samples etc as issued by hp
> 
> 
> NEED HP 3000 cx series II series III Model 30 model 40 etc etc etc
> 
> 
> 
> Looking for HP VECTRA Has bizzare moue interface etc...
> 
> HP 150 - WORKING OF NOT PLUS - -Looking for any AND ALL hp 150 PARTS PIECES 
> SALES LIT POSTERS WITH MONARCH BUTTERFLY ETC...
> 
> Looking for some HP calc stuff
> Looking for HP 110 portable and portable plus also 
> NEED VECTRA CS PORTABLE (Bless its wretched soul!)
> 
> 
> I guess if it says HP would like to hear about it.
> 
> 
> HEY LOOKING FOR ANY ADVERTISING ITEMS FROM COMPUTER EXCHANGE PHX TOO!
> 
> Ed Sharpe Archivist for SMECC ( Retired CEO Computer Exchange Phx AZ)


Re: And  if   you  collect hp.  which...   we  do  of  course at  SMECC  so need to hear  if  you  qall have any of  this.

2018-07-23 Thread David Collins via cctalk
I have a 3000 Series 70... but it’s in Australia!

David Collins
+61 424 785 131

> On 24 Jul 2018, at 11:32 am, Ed Sharpe via cctalk  
> wrote:
> 
> 
> And  if   you  collect hp.  which...   we  do  of  course at  SMECC  so need 
> to hear  if  you  all have any of  this.
> 
> 
>  
> The scanjet   BW  is   first  HP...  and   scanject 2c  is  first  color 
> scanner  hp
> always  accepting  gifts  of these  2.
>  
> IN  hp lasers   
> 2686a   first HP laser...  then there is a  first  color  laser  HP  too 
> ( if  you can lift it.)
>  
> Would also suggest saving and  we need a  clean one   hp  500  which  was a  
> 2886a  with a  bunch of  bins  was  damn  expensive   so not a lot  of them 
> around compared to  2886a
>  
> Office jet hp  officejet ( no suffexhad  deskjet   printer  in  it.   
>  was  first as I  remember
>  
> HP  Paint jet   first  color  we need one...  uses  tracer feed  paper.  
> just  found  my old  sales  binder  for it  with all the  samples etc  as  
> issued  by hp
>  
>  
> NEED  HP 3000  cx  series  II  series III  Model  30  model  40  etc etc etc
>  
>  
>  
> Looking forHP  VECTRA  Has bizzare  moue  interface etc...
>  
> HP  150 -  WORKING  OF  NOT  PLUS - -Looking   for  any AND  ALL hp  150  
> PARTS  PIECES SALES  LITPOSTERS  WITH MONARCH BUTTERFLY  ETC...
>  
> Looking   for   some  HP  calc  stuff
> Looking  for  HP  110  portable  and portable  plus   also 
> NEED VECTRA  CS PORTABLE (Bless its  wretched  soul!)
>  
>  
> I  guess if  it   says  HP  would  like to  hear  about it.
>  
>  
> HEY LOOKING  FOR  ANY   ADVERTISING  ITEMS  FROM  COMPUTER EXCHANGE  PHX  TOO!
>  
> Ed Sharpe Archivist  for SMECC ( Retired  CEO  Computer Exchange   Phx   AZ)


And  if   you  collect hp.  which...   we  do  of  course at  SMECC  so need to hear  if  you  qall have any of  this.

2018-07-23 Thread Ed Sharpe via cctalk


And  if   you  collect hp.  which...   we  do  of  course at  SMECC  so need to 
hear  if  you  all have any of  this.


 
The scanjet   BW  is   first  HP...  and   scanject 2c  is  first  color 
scanner  hp
always  accepting  gifts  of these  2.
 
IN  hp lasers   
2686a   first HP laser...      then there is a  first  color  laser  HP  too ( 
if  you can lift it.)
 
Would also suggest saving and  we need a  clean one   hp  500  which  was a  
2886a  with a  bunch of  bins  was  damn  expensive   so not a lot  of them 
around compared to  2886a
 
Office jet hp  officejet ( no suffex    had  deskjet   printer  in  it.    
was  first as I  remember
 
HP  Paint jet   first  color  we need one...  uses  tracer feed  paper.  
just  found  my old  sales  binder  for it  with all the  samples etc  as  
issued  by hp
 
 
NEED  HP 3000  cx  series  II  series III  Model  30  model  40  etc etc etc
 
 
 
Looking for    HP  VECTRA  Has bizzare  moue  interface etc...
 
HP  150 -  WORKING  OF  NOT  PLUS - -Looking   for  any AND  ALL hp  150  PARTS 
 PIECES SALES  LIT    POSTERS  WITH MONARCH BUTTERFLY  ETC...
 
Looking   for   some  HP  calc  stuff
Looking  for  HP  110  portable  and portable  plus   also 
NEED VECTRA  CS PORTABLE (Bless its  wretched  soul!)
 
 
I  guess if  it   says  HP  would  like to  hear  about it.
 
 
HEY LOOKING  FOR  ANY   ADVERTISING  ITEMS  FROM  COMPUTER EXCHANGE  PHX  TOO!
 
Ed Sharpe Archivist  for SMECC ( Retired  CEO  Computer Exchange   Phx   AZ)


Re: Courier Modems (Was: Landfill?

2018-07-23 Thread Ed Sharpe via cctalk
And  if   you  collect hp.  which...   we  do  of  course at  SMECC  so need to 
hear  if  you  qall have any of  this.


 
The scanjet   BW  is   first  HP...  and   scanject 2c  is  first  color 
scanner  hp
always  accepting  gifts  of these  2.
 
IN  hp lasers   
2686a   first HP laser...      then there is a  first  color  laser  HP  too ( 
if  you can lift it.)
 
Would also suggest saving and  we need a  clean one   hp  500  which  was a  
2886a  with a  bunch of  bins  was  damn  expensive   so not a lot  of them 
around compared to  2886a
 
Office jet hp  officejet ( no suffex    had  deskjet   printer  in  it.    
was  first as I  remember
 
HP  Paint jet   first  color  we need one...  uses  tracer feed  paper.  
just  found  my old  sales  binder  for it  with all the  samples etc  as  
issued  by hp
 
 
NEED  HP 3000  cx  series  II  series III  Model  30  model  40  etc etc etc
 
 
 
Looking for    HP  VECTRA  Has bizzare  moue  interface etc...
 
HP  150 -  WORKING  OF  NOT  PLUS - -Looking   for  any AND  ALL hp  150  PARTS 
 PIECES SALES  LIT    POSTERS  WITH MONARCH BUTTERFLY  ETC...
 
Looking   for   some  HP  calc  stuff
Looking  for  HP  110  portable  and portable  plus   also 
NEED VECTRA  CS PORTABLE (Bless its  wretched  soul!)
 
 
I  guess if  it   says  HP  would  like to  hear  about it.
 
 
HEY LOOKING  FOR  ANY   ADVERTISING  ITEMS  FROM  COMPUTER EXCHANGE  PHX  TOO!
 
Ed Sharpe Archivist  for SMECC ( Retired  CEO  Computer Exchange   Phx   AZ)
 
 
In a message dated 7/21/2018 2:37:04 AM US Mountain Standard Time, 
cctalk@classiccmp.org writes:

 
>

> It would appear that there ARE people who want Vintage Generic PC Crap.
> Except for the scanners.
>

The scanners shouldn't have to be regarded as (Vintage) Generic PC Crap.

For example, I wrote a hack for the (possibly un-aptly named) SANE scanner
software to let it drive a SCSI scanner from VAX/VMS...

(I wouldn't mind having another SCSI scanner to play with if it wasn't on the
wrong side of the Atlantic.)

Regards,
Peter Coghlan.


Re: Got a kidney!

2018-07-23 Thread Pete Lancashire via cctalk
That's great news I had myself set up as a doner on anything they wanted.
But in February I was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer which disqualify me
as an organ donor for obvious reasons.

I'm still so amazed how few people our donors here in Oregon you just have
the back of your driver's license checked off just simple as that like I
said it boggles the mind that's so few people are donors.

Again congratulations

On Mon, Jul 23, 2018, 6:04 PM Jon Elson via cctalk 
wrote:

> On 07/22/2018 03:59 PM, Daniel Seagraves via cctalk wrote:
> > Status update:
> >
> > They let me go home Thursday but I was too wiped out to post about it.
> Things are still pretty fluid, there were some complications, but they’re
> being managed. I was on the waitlist for 5 years and 4 months, they listed
> me immediately on diagnosis. I got the transplant through OSF, they are one
> of the better hospitals here in downstate Illinois. That they have
> maintained that status given the state’s extreme distress should say all
> that need be said.
> >
> > All the well-wishes are extremely appreciated. Friday the 13th now has a
> whole new meaning.
> >
> >
> All the best!  it may be a long haul to get back to full
> operation, but having one good kidney is WAY better than zero!
>
> Jon
>
>


Re: Got a kidney!

2018-07-23 Thread Jon Elson via cctalk

On 07/22/2018 03:59 PM, Daniel Seagraves via cctalk wrote:

Status update:

They let me go home Thursday but I was too wiped out to post about it. Things 
are still pretty fluid, there were some complications, but they’re being 
managed. I was on the waitlist for 5 years and 4 months, they listed me 
immediately on diagnosis. I got the transplant through OSF, they are one of the 
better hospitals here in downstate Illinois. That they have maintained that 
status given the state’s extreme distress should say all that need be said.

All the well-wishes are extremely appreciated. Friday the 13th now has a whole 
new meaning.


All the best!  it may be a long haul to get back to full 
operation, but having one good kidney is WAY better than zero!


Jon


Re: SDL and SunOS

2018-07-23 Thread Carlos E Murillo-Sanchez via cctalk

Christian Corti via cctalk wrote:

On Sat, 21 Jul 2018, carlos_muri...@ieee.org wrote:
Under SunOS 4.1.4, the last gcc version that is supported is 3.3.6, 
but I haven't been able to build it on an IPX;  it gets to the point 
where it

Not quite true:

# uname -a
SunOS azu 4.1.1 10 sun4 unknown unknown SunOS

# gcc -v
Reading specs from /ibm/usr/lib/gcc/sparc-sun-sunos4.1.1/3.4.6/specs
Configured with: ../gcc-3.4.6/configure --prefix=/ibm/usr 
--program-suffix=-3.4 --with-gnu-ld --with-ld=/ibm/usr/bin/ld 
--with-gnu-as --with-as=/ibm/usr/bin/as --with-cpu=v7 --disable-nls 
--with-libiconv-prefix=/ibm/usr --enable-obsolete

Thread model: single
gcc version 3.4.6

-

This is on a SUN 4/260 with 32MB RAM.

starts running gengtype and eats all memory available (I have 64MB 
RAM and have added as much as 1024 swap and it still crashes).  So, 
for the time


Yes, there are such issues. The solution is to cross compile it with 
distcc.


Christian
I stand corrected, 3.4.6 is indeed that last gcc to support SunOS 4.1.x 
.  I was typing from memory and I tried so many gcc versions
that I lost track.  All attempts at building gcc versions > 3.2.3 <= 
3.4.6 failed because of the memory issues in the gengtype execution.  
And, the last version not to use the gengtype kludge was 3.2.3; for that 
version the build process advances further,  but it fails when building 
libstdc++ with xgcc  (the file is bitset.cc).


Thanks for the suggestion; I'll need to learn how to build the 
cross-compiler.  Do you have any quick advice on how to go about it?


carlos.




Re: MVME188 backplane jumpers

2018-07-23 Thread Rico Pajarola via cctalk
Assuming the MVME188 must also work in an backplane that has automatic
IACK/BG bypass, you would remove them in all slots that have a board
installed. AFAIK nothing gets damaged if you get it wrong, it's just that
VME cards further back on the bus won't work properly.

On Mon, Jul 23, 2018 at 12:55 AM, r.stricklin via cctalk <
cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:

> Does somebody know how to set the IACK and BG backplane jumpers for the
> MVME188 CPU? Remove them all? Leave them in behind the memory and/or cpu
> board(s)? Something else? All the documentation I can find are for the
> normal VME SBCs, which the 188 isn't.
>
> Thanks!
>
> ok
> bear.
>
> --
> until further notice
>
>


RE: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread Ali via cctalk
> Probably a good idea to use something like RAR with parity. I know I
> have
> downloaded some multi-segment binaries in RAR format from usenet  with
> several missing segments and as long as I had the parity file set it
> could
> successfully recover the entire archive.

Parity will only take you so far. It is the same as RAID - you can only 
tolerate so many disk failures before the whole thing collapses like a house of 
cards. It works well w/ UseNet because usually the errors are small compared to 
the data set. However, if you were missing say three RAR files out of six then 
one PAR file is not going to save you.

-Ali



RE: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk

Does anybody here have experience with "M-Disc"?
It is available up to 100GB BDXL!
Drives start at less than $100; media is prices vary - the 100GB starts
at about $20 each, but the low capacity versions are bordering on
competitive.


On Mon, 23 Jul 2018, Ali wrote:

I have used M-Disc to archive photos and digital media. So far so good.
Problem is you need an M-Disc drive to read it for sure - what does that
mean? Well the disc is supposed to be compatible across all DVD readers BUT
I have found my older Lite-On IDE drives, which were considered very good
back in the day, have had problems reading the DVDs. So your mileage may
vary...


Thank you.

OK, that is alarming.  The claim that the discs produced are fully 
compatible is bogus.  That was an essential requirement.  Next aspect 
would be whether they are completely incompatible with EVERYTHING other 
than M-Disc, or just SOME types of drives, and if so, WHICH ones.


From what I've read, the difference in drive between BDXL and BDXL M-Disc 
is trivial enough that there is no reason that ALL BDXL wouldn't go that 
way, unless there are patent issues.




Also of note the original company has gone bankrupt and their assets bought
out. The new owners are continuing to produce M-Disc media.


The drives are being made by LG, Pioneer, etc., so that part is OK.
The media is being manufactured by Verbatim, Memorex, ?
Does the demise of the original company, and hence the licenses, place the 
ability of Verbatim, Memorex, etc. to make the media at risk?

(or only the legal rights to use the logo?)
Is the new owner more stable, and/or did Verbatim, Memorex, et al, at 
least negotiate contract provisions for continuation of license after 
demise of licensors?



Is anybody else doing any significant work towards long-life media?
We need ongoing supply, continuation of compatable hardware, and adequate 
(non-"trade-secret") documentation - without Belafon, we've lost the 
knowledge, and have to speculate, exactly what his hardware does.


--
Grumpy Ol' Fred ci...@xenosoft.com


Re: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread Zane Healy via cctalk


> On Jul 23, 2018, at 1:20 PM, Carlo Pisani via cctalk  
> wrote:
> 
> what about DVD-RAM?
> are they good about data-reliability?
> 
> cost:
> - SCSI DVD-RAM reader/writer, say about 180-240 euro, brand new
> - DVD-RAM cartridge (disk + caddy), say about 20 euro per 5 disks, brand new
> 
> how long does a DVD-RAM last?
> 
> 4.5Gbyte per disk is ok for me, I need to archive my source code

I realize this is the CLASSICCMP mail list, however, when talking about 
archiving data today, why would you use classic tech, rather than modern tech?

If you’re looking at a SCSI DVD-RAM drive, I don’t care that it’s “new”, I 
start to wonder, just how *OLD* it is.  Sure it might be “New Old Stock (NOS)", 
but it might also be “Dead on Arrival (DOA)”.

If you are trying to archive data on “Classic” hardware, if it has SCSI, then 
it surely has network, and the ability to move your data to modern hardware.

Zane





Re: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread Carlo Pisani via cctalk
what about DVD-RAM?
are they good about data-reliability?

cost:
- SCSI DVD-RAM reader/writer, say about 180-240 euro, brand new
- DVD-RAM cartridge (disk + caddy), say about 20 euro per 5 disks, brand new

how long does a DVD-RAM last?

4.5Gbyte per disk is ok for me, I need to archive my source code

2018-07-23 21:57 GMT+02:00 TeoZ via cctalk :
> What kind of media is it DVD+R or DVD-R?  I think DVD-R (Pioneer) came first
> and all the original DVD burners support it and it is the most reliable if
> you are making movies for older DVD players. DVD+R is a Sony and Phillips
> design and the recording format is different.
>
> The last generation of DVD recorders is +/- but anything IDE would probably
> be DVD-R only and might have issues reading + disks.
>
> -Original Message- From: Ali via cctalk
> Sent: Monday, July 23, 2018 2:55 PM
> To: 'Fred Cisin' ; 'General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts'
> Subject: RE: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?
>
>
>> Does anybody here have experience with "M-Disc"?
>>
>> It is available up to 100GB BDXL!
>> Drives start at less than $100; media is prices vary - the 100GB starts
>> at
>> about $20 each, but the low capacity versions are bordering on
>> competitive.
>
>
> Fred,
>
> I have used M-Disc to archive photos and digital media. So far so good.
> Problem is you need an M-Disc drive to read it for sure - what does that
> mean? Well the disc is supposed to be compatible across all DVD readers BUT
> I have found my older Lite-On IDE drives, which were considered very good
> back in the day, have had problems reading the DVDs. So your mileage may
> vary...
>
> Also of note the original company has gone bankrupt and their assets bought
> out. The new owners are continuing to produce M-Disc media.
>
> -Ali
>
> ---
> This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.
> https://www.avast.com/antivirus
>


Re: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread TeoZ via cctalk
What kind of media is it DVD+R or DVD-R?  I think DVD-R (Pioneer) came first 
and all the original DVD burners support it and it is the most reliable if 
you are making movies for older DVD players. DVD+R is a Sony and Phillips 
design and the recording format is different.


The last generation of DVD recorders is +/- but anything IDE would probably 
be DVD-R only and might have issues reading + disks.


-Original Message- 
From: Ali via cctalk

Sent: Monday, July 23, 2018 2:55 PM
To: 'Fred Cisin' ; 'General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts'
Subject: RE: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?


Does anybody here have experience with "M-Disc"?

It is available up to 100GB BDXL!
Drives start at less than $100; media is prices vary - the 100GB starts
at
about $20 each, but the low capacity versions are bordering on
competitive.


Fred,

I have used M-Disc to archive photos and digital media. So far so good.
Problem is you need an M-Disc drive to read it for sure - what does that
mean? Well the disc is supposed to be compatible across all DVD readers BUT
I have found my older Lite-On IDE drives, which were considered very good
back in the day, have had problems reading the DVDs. So your mileage may
vary...

Also of note the original company has gone bankrupt and their assets bought
out. The new owners are continuing to produce M-Disc media.

-Ali 



---
This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.
https://www.avast.com/antivirus



Re: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread Eric Smith via cctalk
On Mon, Jul 23, 2018 at 11:48 AM, Chuck Guzis via cctalk <
cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:

> I think that the use of tapes in the 23rd century justifies their
> reputation for durability:
>
> http://memory-alpha.wikia.com/wiki/Microtape


Very impressive, since Microtape was first sold in 1963, as an enhancement
over the previous LINCtape (ca. 1961).


Re: Looking for Tektronix 4052 R12 Graphics Enhancement ROM Pack and Tektronix 4014 demo files

2018-07-23 Thread Monty McGraw via cctalk
Bob,

Thanks for the link!

I downloaded the files and made my own 4052R12 Graphics Enhancement ROM
Pack this weekend -  and it works :)

Here is a thread where I discuss what this cartridge does:

http://www.vcfed.org/forum/showthread.php?64863-Tektronix-4051-and-4052-R12-Enhanced-Graphics-ROM-Pack

Monty

On Thu, Jul 19, 2018 at 11:27 AM, Bob Rosenbloom via cctalk <
cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:

> Al has the 4052R12 ROM dumps up on bitsavers.
>
> Bob
>
>
> On 7/15/2018 12:49 PM, Monty McGraw via cctalk wrote:
>
>> I have been recovering dozens of old Tektronix 4050 series tapes and found
>> one with Fast Graphics software for the 4051.  This software program
>> jumped
>> into 6800 assembly code and retrieved three bytes per vector from a tape
>> file.  Apparently this tape is a duplicate - and it appears that all the
>> files bigger than 1KB have corrupt data.
>>
>> Apparently from the 4014 programmers guide - they had a set of demo
>> picture
>> files including a list with R2-D2.
>>
>> I have found Jos Dreesen's ftp tar file with some 4014 pictures - but I'm
>> looking for an R2-D2 picture file that is on the tape I have but corrupt.
>>
>> I also discovered that Tektronix made a 4052/4054 R12 Graphics Enhancement
>> ROM pack which included the Fast Graphics program in ROM.  I would love to
>> find one of those ROM packs - hint/hint :)
>>
>> I did recover one of the shorter picture files of Snoopy - but since I
>> don't have a 4051, I can't run the Fast Graphics program on my 4052 or
>> 4054.  One of my buddies threw a C program together to convert the data
>> file into Tek 4050 PRINT statements.
>>
>> I've posted the SNOOPY basic program and screenshots of running it on
>> vcfed
>> in a new thread:
>> http://www.vcfed.org/forum/showthread.php?64726-Tektronix-
>> 4051-4052-4052A-4054-4054A-Program-Archives
>>
>> I'm also still looking for a 4051/4052 Display Board.  Mike Haas posted
>> pictures here in Oct 2016 of lots of Tektronix boards including a Display
>> Board - but I don't have any direct contact info for him.
>>
>> Monty
>>
>>
> --
> Vintage computers and electronics
> www.dvq.com
> www.tekmuseum.com
> www.decmuseum.org
>
>


Re: 68k development, Avocet Development

2018-07-23 Thread Jack Harper via cctalk



Greetings to the List -

Carlo, I have been using IDE68K out of Norway for about five years 
and it is excellent:  http://home.kpn.nl/pj.fondse/ide68k/


It includes the 68020 instructions such as bit instructions etc - 
also floating point.


I only use the assembler and download S-records to the MVME177-005 
boards that I use.


I have never found any bugs etc.


Best,

Jack




At 12:46 PM 7/20/2018, Carlo Pisani via cctalk wrote:

hi
does anyone happen to use Avocet Development Tools for m68k?
how good/bad is it?


--
Jack Harper, President
Secure Outcomes Inc
2942 Evergreen Parkway, Suite 300
Evergreen, Colorado 80439 USA

303.670.8375
303.670.3750 (fax)

http://www.secureoutcomes.net for Product Info. 





Re: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread allison via cctalk
On 07/23/2018 09:21 AM, Devin Monnens via cctech wrote:
>> I have a lot of backup here stored in CDs, and I have recently bought
>> an SCSI DVDRAM unit to create new backups in caddies DVD-RAMs (of
>> 4.2Gbyte each)
>
> what is your experience?
>
>
>  I recently disposed of a couple hundred DVD and CD backups I'd made. As
> mentioned in a previous comment, it's simply too impractical to store
> terabytes of information in 4.7GB segments, plus they take up a LOT of
> space. HDDs aren't the most reliable, but this is what I use now for that
> reason. I make sure to keep the previous backup in case something happens.
> I'll only use optical backups now with the most important data.
>
> Backblaze has some interesting stats regarding HDD reliability (they are a
> data center using thousands of drives running constantly):
> https://www.backblaze.com/blog/hard-drive-stats-for-q1-2018/
>
> As noted previously, beyond storage conditions, disc longevity depends on
> the types of dyes used in the discs. Gold is supposed to be best. Early on,
> they experimented with a wide variety of dye types, and the silver dyes
> were least reliable, oxidizing in only about 10 years.
>
> The thing is, no media format is going to last forever. The only really
> reliable way of keeping data around is multiple backups and data migration.
> Basically, for your really important stuff, you'll want a couple of
> backups, stored in different geographical locations (one local, one on
> cloud works, too). You'll want to periodically refresh the backups by
> migrating the data onto fresh media.
>
> In the preservation business, the ideal is to refresh after the cost of
> storage media is 1/2 of the initial investment. So, if you paid $1 a GB for
> the initial storage media, you'll want to migrate once the new format is
> $0.50 a GB, and then again when it is $0.25 and so on. This way, the total
> cost is double what you initially invested.
>
> Of course, while the cost per GB might drop steadily, the total amount on a
> particular media format will increase as well, such that the $150 HDD you
> bought 5 years ago will have twice the storage for...$150. Definitely open
> to other suggestions.

I remember the first video disks that after 10 years would develop
sparklies
(video noise from errors).

I rarely use optical disks of any for though I still have CDR as a small
but
locally handy media.  There are many others over the years.  I generally
keep a few formats as working copies.  Any media for that gets refreshed
as needed and master copies are abundant as a backup.  Its rare they all
fail
at the same time, least I've never seen that.

For example for the CP/M systems 8", 5,25, and 3.5" floppies, refreshed
every so often.
The exception is the hard sector 5.25 stuff.  The pdp11 has RX01/2 and RX33
Both PDP11 and uVAX I have a large number of RD52 (Quantum D540s 31mb)
I use as cold swap backup storage media.  They are very good as the
media is
plated nickel-cobalt not the usual brown rust.  With more than two
decades of
doing that none have thrown an error or failed.  Of the larger RZ56s are
basically
used the same way save for SCSI class.

For the PC, I use older PC with big disks.  They are air-gapped
backups.  There are
several with all the same stuff in case one fails.  The routine is to
install and run
a new data drive for a while then copy the smaller to it and archive the
smaller.
Over the last few years I've resorted to using  large disks in a USB
case (so called
backup drives) where the case is open-able and I swap drive into them as
archive
copies with a write, verify, remove, and store cycle.  Big drives 300GB
to 1TB are
dirt cheap and I use them like flash sticks. 

 I also use USB flash as they seem solid though somewhat small if you
don't re-write
a lot.   I have a few that are a mere 128K byte that are over a decade
old and still
going.  However I am wary of widows systems as they tend to write a lot
of crap
on them besides the actual file.  Linux is kinder to them.

Allison



Re: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread Devin Monnens via cctalk
>
> I have a lot of backup here stored in CDs, and I have recently bought
> an SCSI DVDRAM unit to create new backups in caddies DVD-RAMs (of
> 4.2Gbyte each)


what is your experience?


 I recently disposed of a couple hundred DVD and CD backups I'd made. As
mentioned in a previous comment, it's simply too impractical to store
terabytes of information in 4.7GB segments, plus they take up a LOT of
space. HDDs aren't the most reliable, but this is what I use now for that
reason. I make sure to keep the previous backup in case something happens.
I'll only use optical backups now with the most important data.

Backblaze has some interesting stats regarding HDD reliability (they are a
data center using thousands of drives running constantly):
https://www.backblaze.com/blog/hard-drive-stats-for-q1-2018/

As noted previously, beyond storage conditions, disc longevity depends on
the types of dyes used in the discs. Gold is supposed to be best. Early on,
they experimented with a wide variety of dye types, and the silver dyes
were least reliable, oxidizing in only about 10 years.

The thing is, no media format is going to last forever. The only really
reliable way of keeping data around is multiple backups and data migration.
Basically, for your really important stuff, you'll want a couple of
backups, stored in different geographical locations (one local, one on
cloud works, too). You'll want to periodically refresh the backups by
migrating the data onto fresh media.

In the preservation business, the ideal is to refresh after the cost of
storage media is 1/2 of the initial investment. So, if you paid $1 a GB for
the initial storage media, you'll want to migrate once the new format is
$0.50 a GB, and then again when it is $0.25 and so on. This way, the total
cost is double what you initially invested.

Of course, while the cost per GB might drop steadily, the total amount on a
particular media format will increase as well, such that the $150 HDD you
bought 5 years ago will have twice the storage for...$150. Definitely open
to other suggestions.


RE: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread Ali via cctalk
> Does anybody here have experience with "M-Disc"?
> 
> It is available up to 100GB BDXL!
> Drives start at less than $100; media is prices vary - the 100GB starts
> at
> about $20 each, but the low capacity versions are bordering on
> competitive.

Fred,

I have used M-Disc to archive photos and digital media. So far so good.
Problem is you need an M-Disc drive to read it for sure - what does that
mean? Well the disc is supposed to be compatible across all DVD readers BUT
I have found my older Lite-On IDE drives, which were considered very good
back in the day, have had problems reading the DVDs. So your mileage may
vary...

Also of note the original company has gone bankrupt and their assets bought
out. The new owners are continuing to produce M-Disc media.

-Ali



Re: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread Geoffrey Oltmans via cctalk
On Mon, Jul 23, 2018 at 12:54 PM, Chuck Guzis via cctalk <
cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:

>
> IMIHO, a grievous error by making things too physically small.  The
> standard SD card is easy enough to pick out in a deep-pile carpet.  Not
> so, the usual black-colored MicriSD.  The dog might well eat it without
> even being aware of having done it.
>
> Are there such things as "microSD" to "standard SD" adapters that allows
> for insertion of standard SD into mcroSD slots?
>

I agree. Most sold today come with a microSD to SD adapter.


Re: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread Geoffrey Oltmans via cctalk
On Sun, Jul 22, 2018 at 7:13 PM, Charles Dickman via cctalk <
cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:

> Below is a sampling of disks recorded between 2001 and 2009. It is
> likely that the disks of the same type were from the same package
> because I don't use many disks. They were stored without much care,
> but in a spaces tolerable to humans for reasonable periods.
>
> Imation CD-Rrecorded 2003/12/29  readable
> Imation CD-Rrecorded 2004/01/02  recoverable errors
> Imation CR-Rrecorded 2001/12/18  recoverable errors
> Imation CD-Rrecorded 2005/07/15  recoverable errors
> Imation CD-Rrecorded 2001/12/24  recoverable errors
> TDK  DVD-R recorded 2006/02/05  recoverable errors
> TDK  DVD-R recorded 2009/09   unrecoverable errors. The
> edges of the disk have a strange faded coloration.
> TDK  DVD-R recorded 2007/10/07  readable
> Memorex  CD-Rrecorded 2005unrecoverable errors
>
>
>
Probably a good idea to use something like RAR with parity. I know I have
downloaded some multi-segment binaries in RAR format from usenet  with
several missing segments and as long as I had the parity file set it could
successfully recover the entire archive.


Re: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread Chuck Guzis via cctalk
On 07/22/2018 09:05 PM, Warner Losh via cctalk wrote:
> Throughout this whole thread, I've been tempted to say that you get better
> data fidelity if you take a green magic marker and mark the edges of the
> disk...

On the other hand, information on MicroSD cards is likely to end up in
the sewer system, lost between floorboard cracks or vacuumed or swept
into the rubbish bin accidentally.

IMIHO, a grievous error by making things too physically small.  The
standard SD card is easy enough to pick out in a deep-pile carpet.  Not
so, the usual black-colored MicriSD.  The dog might well eat it without
even being aware of having done it.

Are there such things as "microSD" to "standard SD" adapters that allows
for insertion of standard SD into mcroSD slots?

--Chuck



Re: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread Chuck Guzis via cctalk
On 07/22/2018 09:05 PM, Warner Losh via cctalk wrote:
> Throughout this whole thread, I've been tempted to say that you get better
> data fidelity if you take a green magic marker and mark the edges of the
> disk...
> 

I think that the use of tapes in the 23rd century justifies their
reputation for durability:

http://memory-alpha.wikia.com/wiki/Microtape

--Chuck


Re: how good is the data reliability with BD-R (Blu-Ray)

2018-07-23 Thread Ethan via cctalk



My BD-R story:

For a little bit I was trying to go Blue Ray for backup of conference 
talks I was recording at the time. I picked up a Samsung BD-R drive and 
some memorex media. The media for BD-R comes in a High to low and low to 
high versions. One is dye based not for long term, the other type is long 
term. The Memorex type I got was the long term type.


I carefully made 2 or 3 copies of each set of video files. Each event took 
2 to 3 discs (Was recording events live using Blackmagic ATEM system, 5GB 
per hour is the data rate in 1080i60 h264 encoded.)


After about 9 months I went to copy some data back. It was all gone. 
Everything deteriorated and all the data was unreadable. Before I bought 
the drive I looked for info on reliability and didn't find any indicators 
that the media sometimes has severe issues.


Since then I kind of swore off optical media. I have some Verbatim discs 
but I haven't used them yet. I figure they will do better, but still 
bitter over losing the information from the earier events.


I have around 60TB of spinning disks at home, but will be going tape in 
the future.


A lot of my data is conference video and backups of laser show tapes which 
often are 8 channels of WAV data @ 48khz, so ~3-4GB per 30 minute show 
tape.





Re: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread Alexander Schreiber via cctalk
On Sun, Jul 22, 2018 at 08:06:24PM +0200, Carlo Pisani via cctalk wrote:
> thus DDS4, LTO2, DLT: which is the best tape?

If you even remotely care about your data, stay far away from DDS.
In a previous job we used DDS3 tapes as system backup and restore
tapes (since the machines could boot from them). Those were written
at most once a month and in 1.5 years there I accumulated a nice stack
of 'dead' (hard read errors) tapes. I think none survived more than
half a dozen write cycles and they got read not much more.

Generally, avoiding any helical scan tape technology (DDS, AIT) is
probably a good idea on account of increased head & tape wear this
causes.

Personally, I have good experience with both DLT and LTO, both are
linear scan technologies and IIRC are specified to last at least
1-2 decades given proper storage.

Of course, you still want several generations and copies of your backups.

Another thing to keep in mind: it is nice if your backup medium lasts
decades, but what about the reader for it? Will that be available
down the road as well and usable?

And, not to forget: what format are your backups written in. Something
standard like POSIX tar or some proprietary format used by some
commercial software, which might have availability issues in the
future.


Kind regards,
Alex.

> 
> 2018-07-22 18:11 GMT+02:00 Jon Elson via cctalk :
> > On 07/22/2018 10:52 AM, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote:
> >>
> >> On 07/22/2018 06:33 AM, Paul Koning via cctalk wrote:
> >>>
> >>>
>  On Jul 21, 2018, at 3:25 PM, Carlo Pisani via cctalk
>   wrote:
> 
>  ...
>  and what about magnetic-tapes? (e.g. DDS4, DLT, LTO2)
> 
>  which of them lasts for the most?
> >>>
> >>> I don't know specifically.  I do know that plain old audio tapes may fail
> >>> -- I have perhaps 100 cassettes recorded in the 1970s.  Most of them are
> >>> fine, but essentially all of them that are Fuji brand have failed utterly.
> >>
> >> Half-inch open-reel tape at 1600 PE density.  Should be good for 50
> >> years at least.
> >>
> >>
> > Well, you are one of the experts in this, but it all depends on storage
> > conditions.  Also, the extended-length tapes were too thin, and suffered
> > from creasing and print-through.  Badly stored, and you can kiss your data
> > goodbye in less than 5 years.
> >
> > Jon

-- 
"Opportunity is missed by most people because it is dressed in overalls and
 looks like work."  -- Thomas A. Edison


DEC uNotes

2018-07-23 Thread Noel Chiappa via cctalk
> #30 "PMI on KDJ11-B and MSV11-J"

So it turns out there are _two_ uNote sets, with overlapping numbers! (A fact
about which I was previously unaware!)

I have two PDF files of the collections; micronoteReprints.pdf (the first
set), and oemMicronotes.pdf (the second).

Note! There's an index to the first set at the back of the second, and it
lists 111; but the ToC for the first one only lists 85! But they are in fact
all there (and more; the ones there go up through 115).

Noel


Re: PDP-11/84 Qbus slots for memory

2018-07-23 Thread Paul Anderson via cctalk
Hi Mark,

If you want to borrow one to try it, let me know.

Paul

On Mon, Jul 23, 2018 at 8:59 AM, Noel Chiappa via cctalk <
cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:

> > From: Charles Dickman
>
> > an 11/84 with the UNIBUS adapter and PMI memory does not have a Qbus.
> > ... the KDJ11-B (M8190) bus protocols change when a KTJ11 (UNIBUS
> > adapter) is present and so what would be expected to be Qbus isn't.
>
> Ah, excellent point.
>
> Looking at the description of the CPU/UBA adapter in the KDJ11-B User
> Manual
> (EK-KDJ1B-UG-001, pp. 7-6 to 7-9), the answer is not certain; it all
> depends
> on implementation details on the CPU card which aren't described.
>
> E.g. the DMA cycle _might_ work, it all depends on what happens at step 8
> when, instead of PBSY being asserted, BSYNC is asserted. The _memory_ will
> be
> fine (since in an -11/83, this kind of thing is expected)... but the _CPU_,
> who knows.
>
> Interrupt cycles are more problematic; the assertion of the interrupt level
> on the BDAL lines (step 1a) will probably pass, but step 6 (assertion of
> BSACK) may be an issue, since the device will want to assert BRPLY instead
> (BSACK is not used in a QBUS interrupt), and the CPU may not do the right
> thing.
>
> > I think there was a DEC Micronote that explained the protocol
> > modifications involved.
>
> I don't think so; #30 "PMI on KDJ11-B and MSV11-J" describes the _basic_
> PMI, but the interaction with the UBA isn't described there. But the
> KDJ11-B User Manual has it in some detail.
>
> Noel
>


Re: PDP-11/84 Qbus slots for memory

2018-07-23 Thread Noel Chiappa via cctalk
> From: Charles Dickman

> an 11/84 with the UNIBUS adapter and PMI memory does not have a Qbus.
> ... the KDJ11-B (M8190) bus protocols change when a KTJ11 (UNIBUS
> adapter) is present and so what would be expected to be Qbus isn't.

Ah, excellent point.

Looking at the description of the CPU/UBA adapter in the KDJ11-B User Manual
(EK-KDJ1B-UG-001, pp. 7-6 to 7-9), the answer is not certain; it all depends
on implementation details on the CPU card which aren't described.

E.g. the DMA cycle _might_ work, it all depends on what happens at step 8
when, instead of PBSY being asserted, BSYNC is asserted. The _memory_ will be
fine (since in an -11/83, this kind of thing is expected)... but the _CPU_,
who knows.

Interrupt cycles are more problematic; the assertion of the interrupt level
on the BDAL lines (step 1a) will probably pass, but step 6 (assertion of
BSACK) may be an issue, since the device will want to assert BRPLY instead
(BSACK is not used in a QBUS interrupt), and the CPU may not do the right
thing.

> I think there was a DEC Micronote that explained the protocol
> modifications involved.

I don't think so; #30 "PMI on KDJ11-B and MSV11-J" describes the _basic_
PMI, but the interaction with the UBA isn't described there. But the
KDJ11-B User Manual has it in some detail.

Noel


Re: ps/2 Keyboard with 3 button trackball

2018-07-23 Thread Liam Proven via cctalk
On Mon, 23 Jul 2018 at 13:55, Carlo Pisani  wrote:
>
> VxWorks, customized by Tektronix.

Oh boy. Yeah, I see what you mean.

That is going to be tricky, then.

Is a separate mouse/trackball out of the question?

Few PS/2 keyboards are made any more, so you're looking for a subtype
of a subtype of older device. It's not impossible, they are out there
-- a quick Google using your subject line finds several. But most are
USB, probably mislabelled. Same as most "USB to PS/2" convertors are
mislabelled "PS/2 to USB convertors".


-- 
Liam Proven - Profile: https://about.me/liamproven
Email: lpro...@cix.co.uk - Google Mail/Hangouts/Plus: lpro...@gmail.com
Twitter/Facebook/Flickr: lproven - Skype/LinkedIn: liamproven
UK: +44 7939-087884 - ČR (+ WhatsApp/Telegram/Signal): +420 702 829 053


Re: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread Jules Richardson via cctalk

On 07/21/2018 10:14 AM, Carlo Pisani via cctalk wrote:

hi
yesterday I was shocked by a couple of videos on Youtube where guys
pointed out their negative experiences with CD ROM and DVD RAM as
media for their own backup.

They complained their data completely lost after 5 years of storage in
CD ROMs, pointing out that their CDs were perfectly conserved and kept
clean without scratches, but all the data is gone lost since the media
is unreadable.


I've found in the past that problems with CDs are two-fold:

1) Deterioration of the media itself (which was particularly bad in the 
early days)


2) Incompatibilities with media and/or the burning process across drives 
and platforms.


The latter cropped up time and again, enough that I decided it was too 
risky to keep data on CD because I might want to come back to it 5 or 10 
(or more) years later and find that no hardware that I had available was 
capable of reading it.


I don't know if DVD is any better; I developed a deep mistrust of any 
optical media and so I avoid it except for transient stuff where there's no 
alternative.


cheers

Jules


Re: ps/2 Keyboard with 3 button trackball

2018-07-23 Thread Carlo Pisani via cctalk
> I don't know TexExpress. What OS does it run under?

VxWorks, customized by Tektronix.


Re: ps/2 Keyboard with 3 button trackball

2018-07-23 Thread Liam Proven via cctalk
On Mon, 23 Jul 2018 at 13:42, Carlo Pisani  wrote:
>
> with software like Tektronix's TekXpress you can't simulate the middle button

Please bottom-post on the list if you can. Gmail does it fine. I'm
doing it right now. Hit Ctrl-A, trim, paste below.

I don't know TexExpress. What OS does it run under?
-- 
Liam Proven - Profile: https://about.me/liamproven
Email: lpro...@cix.co.uk - Google Mail/Hangouts/Plus: lpro...@gmail.com
Twitter/Facebook/Flickr: lproven - Skype/LinkedIn: liamproven
UK: +44 7939-087884 - ČR (+ WhatsApp/Telegram/Signal): +420 702 829 053


Re: ps/2 Keyboard with 3 button trackball

2018-07-23 Thread Carlo Pisani via cctalk
with software like Tektronix's TekXpress you can't simulate the middle button


2018-07-23 13:00 GMT+02:00 Liam Proven via cctalk :
> On Sat, 21 Jul 2018 at 23:12, Carlo Pisani via cctalk
>  wrote:
>
>> the software I need to use requires the third button to
>> select items
>
> Have you experimented with the option where pressing both buttons
> simulatenously simulates the middle button? A configurable option in
> most Windows mouse drivers; default behaviour in Linux, AFAIK.
>
> --
> Liam Proven - Profile: https://about.me/liamproven
> Email: lpro...@cix.co.uk - Google Mail/Hangouts/Plus: lpro...@gmail.com
> Twitter/Facebook/Flickr: lproven - Skype/LinkedIn: liamproven
> UK: +44 7939-087884 - ČR (+ WhatsApp/Telegram/Signal): +420 702 829 053


Re: ps/2 Keyboard with 3 button trackball

2018-07-23 Thread Liam Proven via cctalk
On Sat, 21 Jul 2018 at 23:12, Carlo Pisani via cctalk
 wrote:

> the software I need to use requires the third button to
> select items

Have you experimented with the option where pressing both buttons
simulatenously simulates the middle button? A configurable option in
most Windows mouse drivers; default behaviour in Linux, AFAIK.

-- 
Liam Proven - Profile: https://about.me/liamproven
Email: lpro...@cix.co.uk - Google Mail/Hangouts/Plus: lpro...@gmail.com
Twitter/Facebook/Flickr: lproven - Skype/LinkedIn: liamproven
UK: +44 7939-087884 - ČR (+ WhatsApp/Telegram/Signal): +420 702 829 053


Re: how good is the data reliability with CD ROM and DVD RAM?

2018-07-23 Thread Peter Coghlan via cctalk

Grumpy Ol' Fred wrote:


On Sun, 22 Jul 2018, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote:
> I'd almost forgotten about that old chestnut.  Fortunately, Snopes
> remembers:
> https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/bewaring-of-the-green/

But, what about using a gold USB cable?



Only if it is pure gold.  None of this plated nonsense.



Surely the quality of the power filtration must make a difference.



Well, if we are talking audio, maybe there would be a hum if it is not
filtered right.

However, my one time boss once told me that he had a friend who was an
audio nut who swore the sound from his amplifier was better when he
swapped the live and neutral wires in the mains plug...



And, what about the SOURCE of the power?  Wouldn't discs be more reliable 
if the drive is driven by solar power, rather than nuclear?




Surely rotating discs have to perform better when driven by power that comes
from a rotating machine, unless someone has been stupid enough to have the
discs rotate in the opposite direction to the power generator...



Vibrations are an obvious culprit.  That can be easily proven by 
beating on drums on the table where the drive is.  The burning should be 
done in an acoustically sealed environment.




Or the drumming should be done in an oxygen free, airtight environment.
(There may be a brief period of instability at the beginning but things
should quickly settle down.)



Light leakage mmust also affect it.  All burning should be done in total 
darkness, although some claim that a #10 safelight should be OK.




If you can't see the disc turning, how can you know it has been burnt!

:-)

Regards,
Peter Coghlan.


MVME188 backplane jumpers

2018-07-23 Thread r.stricklin via cctalk
Does somebody know how to set the IACK and BG backplane jumpers for the MVME188 
CPU? Remove them all? Leave them in behind the memory and/or cpu board(s)? 
Something else? All the documentation I can find are for the normal VME SBCs, 
which the 188 isn't.

Thanks!

ok
bear.

-- 
until further notice



RE: CoCo OS/9 was: TRS-80 floppy

2018-07-23 Thread Dave Wade via cctalk
> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk  On Behalf Of Charles Dickman
> via cctalk
> Sent: 22 July 2018 23:38
> To: W2HX ; General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic
> Posts 
> Subject: CoCo OS/9 was: TRS-80 floppy
> 
> So what does it take to get OS/9 running on a Radio Shack Color Computer?
> 

Depends on which OS/9. In recent years it has had a chequered history. But 
basically a boot disk.

> I have a Color Computer 2 (? 64k and non-chicklet keyboard) 

That’s a bit limiting for OS/9. I think that limits you to OS/9 level 1.

> and have always
> wanted to get it working with a disk OS. What do I need? I see a reproduction
> floppy disk controller on ebay. I would rather skip that and go straight to
> some kind of sold state memory.

I would get a COCO SDC. 

http://www.cocowares.com/item.php?nombre=CoCo%20SDC

you get two drives from an SD card, and two from DriveWire a host program you 
run on a PC.

> 
> Suggestions or pointer to active groups?
> 
Very active mail list.

https://pairlist5.pair.net/mailman/listinfo/coco

Dave


> On Sun, Jul 22, 2018 at 5:31 PM, W2HX via cctalk 
> wrote:
> > Not mine, just thought it might interest some here
> > https://www.ebay.com/itm/202376723756
> 
> -chuck



RE: Strange third party board in PDP-11/45

2018-07-23 Thread Paul Birkel via cctalk
-Original Message-
From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Mattis Lind 
via cctalk
Sent: Monday, July 23, 2018 2:36 AM
To: Noel Chiappa; General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
Subject: Re: Strange third party board in PDP-11/45

Here is how it is connected: https://i.imgur.com/4TEZoiO.jpg

The sandwiched dual boards are i sitting in 27 / 26 AB. The board in 27AB
was empty (quick glance), while the board in 26AB has a few TTL chips on it.
 Slot 26AB is the Unibus A slot, Slot 27 AB should be a terminator on
Unibus B. (maybe there were terminating resistors on the second board.
Didn't check in detail) Slot 28AB is Unibus B and goes to the DD11-C and
the RK11-D backplanes.

The hex ABLE/ ACT board sits in slot 21 which is the memory controller
board for the MS11.

It very much looks like it is a Cache board. But why have some one written
"Not used" (Används ej) on it? I'll hope I find the documentation for it!

/Mattis

-

I wonder whether this CACHE/45 can coexist with MS11 memory on the Fastbus 
itself, or is designed to _replace_ MS11 memory by accelerating access to 
Unibus-based memory?  The available product literature doesn't clarify either 
way.

paul



Re: PDP-11/84 Qbus slots for memory

2018-07-23 Thread Paul Anderson via cctalk
Would a Quniverter would work?

On Sun, Jul 22, 2018 at 4:01 PM, Charles Dickman via cctalk <
cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:

> On Sun, Jul 22, 2018 at 8:47 AM, Mark Matlock via cctech
>  wrote:
> >Now my question is, there are 3 Bus slots in the 11/84 above the
> Unibus map board, would it be possible
> > to put a dual width Q22 I/O board in the second memory slot (not the PMI
> side of the slot) and have it
> > able to DMA into the MSV11-JE?
>
> The answer I have heard here over and over is that an 11/84 with the
> UNIBUS adapter and PMI memory does not have a Qbus. As I understand
> it, the KDJ11-B (M8190) bus protocols change when a KTJ11 (UNIBUS
> adapter) is present and so what would be expected to be Qbus isn't.
>
> Others can probably explain the details and I think there was a DEC
> Micronote that explained the protocol modifications involved.
>
> > Mark
>
> -chuck
>


Re: SDL and SunOS

2018-07-23 Thread Christian Corti via cctalk

On Sat, 21 Jul 2018, carlos_muri...@ieee.org wrote:
Under SunOS 4.1.4, the last gcc version that is supported is 3.3.6, but I 
haven't been able to build it on an IPX;  it gets to the point where it


Not quite true:

# uname -a
SunOS azu 4.1.1 10 sun4 unknown unknown SunOS

# gcc -v
Reading specs from /ibm/usr/lib/gcc/sparc-sun-sunos4.1.1/3.4.6/specs
Configured with: ../gcc-3.4.6/configure --prefix=/ibm/usr 
--program-suffix=-3.4 --with-gnu-ld --with-ld=/ibm/usr/bin/ld 
--with-gnu-as --with-as=/ibm/usr/bin/as --with-cpu=v7 --disable-nls 
--with-libiconv-prefix=/ibm/usr --enable-obsolete

Thread model: single
gcc version 3.4.6

# ld --version
GNU ld 2.9.1
Copyright 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software; you may redistribute it under the terms of
the GNU General Public License.  This program has absolutely no warranty.
  Supported emulations:
   sun4

# as --version
GNU assembler 2.9.1
Copyright 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software; you may redistribute it under the terms of
the GNU General Public License.  This program has absolutely no warranty.
This assembler was configured for a target of `sparc-sun-sunos4.1.1'.


This is on a SUN 4/260 with 32MB RAM.

starts running gengtype and eats all memory available (I have 64MB RAM and 
have added as much as 1024 swap and it still crashes).  So, for the time


Yes, there are such issues. The solution is to cross compile it with 
distcc.


Christian


Re: Strange third party board in PDP-11/45

2018-07-23 Thread Mattis Lind via cctalk
>
>
> Studying the MS11 Maint Manual, the MS11 controller has access to the full
> address and data from both the CPU (FastBus) and UNIBUS B. (The FastBus
> actually has two uni-directional data busses; in and out.) So all that
> info,
> this hypothetical cache board can get from the slot it is plugged into
> (assuming the cache is plugged into one of the controller slots), over its
> connector pins.
>
> The connectors on the back of the card, and two small boards, must be for
> listening to UNIBUS A (in configurations in which the two UNIBI aren't
> joined
> together)? (I'm too lazy to check the slot numbers are see what they
> actually
> are.)
>
> And there is indeed a signal which the MS11 uses to tell the CPU it has the
> location the CPU is asking for, so it's theoretically possible to build a
> cache
> card that plugs into a FastBus slot.
>

Here is how it is connected: https://i.imgur.com/4TEZoiO.jpg

The sandwiched dual boards are i sitting in 27 / 26 AB. The board in 27AB
was empty (quick glance), while the board in 26AB has a few TTL chips on it.
 Slot 26AB is the Unibus A slot, Slot 27 AB should be a terminator on
Unibus B. (maybe there were terminating resistors on the second board.
Didn't check in detail) Slot 28AB is Unibus B and goes to the DD11-C and
the RK11-D backplanes.

The hex ABLE/ ACT board sits in slot 21 which is the memory controller
board for the MS11.

It very much looks like it is a Cache board. But why have some one written
"Not used" (Används ej) on it? I'll hope I find the documentation for it!

/Mattis


>
>  Noel
>
>


RE: Strange third party board in PDP-11/45

2018-07-23 Thread Paul Birkel via cctalk
-Original Message-
From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Noel
Chiappa via cctalk
Sent: Sunday, July 22, 2018 2:07 PM
To: cctalk@classiccmp.org
Cc: j...@mercury.lcs.mit.edu
Subject: Re: Strange third party board in PDP-11/45

- MS11-B Engineering Drawings

About all we're missing are the MS11-A/C data board engineering drawings.
(The control board is in the MS11-B prints.)

-

Note that the schematics clearly show that the memory controller has direct
access to both the Fastbus and Unibus B, and thus slot 21 (and 16) is wired
for the purpose.

So why have OTT cables to both slots 26 /27 AB?

Perhaps the narrow cable goes to slot 27 to pick up some additional Unibus B
signals, and the wider cable to slot 26 to pick up a larger set of Unibus A
signals equivalent to those to which it already has direct access for Unibus
B).. 

Is this the way that those OTT cables are wired Mattis?

>From the ABLE marketing literature:

CACHE/ 45 (CACHE BUFFER MEMORY) INSTALLS IN: PDP-11/45, -11/50 and -11/55
CAPACITY: 2048 byte (1 K word).
ENHANCEMENT FACTOR: Run time reductions to 50% (100% speed improvement) are
achievable.
CACHE PARITY: Automatically goes off-line in event of any data error.
RANGE SELECTION: User may optimize hit ratio by upper/lower limit switch
settings.
SPECIAL FEATURE: Cache/ 45 can be enabled via software or console switches.

Presumably that's what Mattis has in-hand.

-