Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread Steve Malikoff via cctalk
Anders said
> I've had a paper tape reader for a while but never had a punch to make new
> tapes, and the ones i've found are not only very large but also very
> expensive. So I'm toying with the idea of making an open-source punch, but
> I can't find any detailed diagrams of how the mechanism works.
>
> I'm assuming (without any data to back it up) that there is a cam, an array
> of spring-levered pins, and horizontal spacers controlled by solenoids that
> bridge the gap between the cam and each punch pin when called for.
>
> Does anyone have insight into how reliable/fast paper tape punches work?


The idea behind the paper tape punch is that the solenoids themselves don't 
supply the force to do the actual
punching, they instead set up the punch pins which are then driven by a cam by 
a motor with a lot of grunt.
I suppose it's like the mechanical equivalent of a transistor switching on by 
applying a small base current.

The once-popular Roytron punch mechanism is described in 
http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/roytron/Roytron500_1966.pdf
and may be what you are looking for.

It's somewhat comparable to how the keyboard mechanism operates in a Selectric 
typewriter where interposers drop
into place and the cam profile on the filter shaft drives them forward. Or a 
Creed teleprinter keyboard with toothed
code bars that suspend lateral bars being moved with mechanical force.

I've also thought about a home made punch that might be built using the 
Teletype punch blocks that have been on eBay,
augmented with a bit of machining, motor and some 3D-printed parts such as the 
frame. But that's still just a bunch
of ideas at present.

As for making tape by means other than a punch, if you have a home 
vinyl/stencil cutting machine you can make working
paper tapes using my ptaf2dxf utility   https://github.com/1944GPW/ptap2dxf

It's very slow compared to a real punch and on the standard 12" x 12" cutting 
mat these machines are supplied with, there
will be a number of short tape segments cut that then need to be glued 
together. But, as a novelty, it works :)

Steve.



Re: In search of Three Rivers PERQ 1 Keyboard

2020-05-01 Thread Tony Duell via cctalk
On Fri, May 1, 2020 at 2:18 AM Al Kossow via cctalk
 wrote:
>
> On 4/30/20 2:55 PM, Josh Dersch wrote:
>
> > It is, I refoamed mine for VCFPNW last year.  I can take internal pictures 
> > if it'd help anyone out.
> >
> > - Josh
> >
>
> can you dump the firmware? or was that already done for the PERQ emulator?
> it should be some flavor of 8048


The PERQ 1 keyboard uses a semi-custom encoder IC labelled AY-3-4592.
I suspect there is a mask ROM inside that gives the key mapping and
that it was used in other keyboards as there's a PROM (74S477) between
the outputs of that encoder and the PERQ. I have a dump of that PROM,
it's in the archive of PROMs/PALs that I sent to somebody yesterday.

The PERQ 2 keyboard is a standard-ish Keytronics thing with a serial
output. That does have a ROMless microcontoller (8035?) in it, again
I've dumped the firmware ROM.

-tony

>
>


Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread Tony Duell via cctalk
On Fri, May 1, 2020 at 5:02 AM Anders Nelson via cctalk
 wrote:
>
> Hi all,
>
> I've had a paper tape reader for a while but never had a punch to make new
> tapes, and the ones i've found are not only very large but also very
> expensive. So I'm toying with the idea of making an open-source punch, but
> I can't find any detailed diagrams of how the mechanism works.
>
> I'm assuming (without any data to back it up) that there is a cam, an array
> of spring-levered pins, and horizontal spacers controlled by solenoids that
> bridge the gap between the cam and each punch pin when called for.
>
> Does anyone have insight into how reliable/fast paper tape punches work?

There are 2 basic designs

The mechanically simpler one has a solenoid that directly operates
each punch pin. The well-known Facit 4070 is of this design, using
rotary solenoids and drive levers (I am sure the service manual and
parts list (which contains the exploded diagrams) are on-line. Another
example of this type is the Heathkit H10 which uses normal linear
solenoids.

More common is to have a motor driven crankshaft moving a little frame
up and down. This goes over the ends of the punch pins and has a
bracket to pull them down at the end of the punch cycle. Solenodis
(quite small solenoids, almost like relay coils) move spring metal
strips (normally called 'interposers' in the manual) into said frame
under the punch pin so that the pin is then forced up and through the
tape as the frame rises. The Teletype BRPE, GNT34, many Data Dynamics
punchs, etc are of this design (to name the ones I can see without
getting up).

Be warned that making any paper tape punch is going to be non-trivial.
Grinding and hardening the punch pins and making the die block for
them to run in is quite a difficult machining task. And that's needed
what ever drives them.

-tony


Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread ED SHARPE via cctalk
Back in  the  HP 2000 days  we  used  to  blow  holes  in  miles  of  Mylar  
tape with BURPE teletype  brand  punchers  and  also  a large  TALLY  punch...  
 even  if  you  find  one of  either missing  the  electronics  the  punch mech 
and pins  are HARD  and  will  cut though  anything!
if  you  find  one  with  real  good  electronics  they are usually a   
parallel    type  of  interface... 

my  experience  with  Facit  stuff it   wore  out   easily compared  to those 
other two  units.  Although   The  Facit  units  were  used  as  were  the 
others  we  liked  so  we had  no  real  history on  previous  use  so  just my 
2 cents  worth  based on  personal  experience  in th e days of  old.
Ed#  SMECC
In a message dated 5/1/2020 12:17:22 AM US Mountain Standard Time, 
cctalk@classiccmp.org writes:

On Fri, May 1, 2020 at 5:02 AM Anders Nelson via cctalk
 wrote:
>
> Hi all,
>
> I've had a paper tape reader for a while but never had a punch to make new
> tapes, and the ones i've found are not only very large but also very
> expensive. So I'm toying with the idea of making an open-source punch, but
> I can't find any detailed diagrams of how the mechanism works.
>
> I'm assuming (without any data to back it up) that there is a cam, an array
> of spring-levered pins, and horizontal spacers controlled by solenoids that
> bridge the gap between the cam and each punch pin when called for.
>
> Does anyone have insight into how reliable/fast paper tape punches work?

There are 2 basic designs

The mechanically simpler one has a solenoid that directly operates
each punch pin. The well-known Facit 4070 is of this design, using
rotary solenoids and drive levers (I am sure the service manual and
parts list (which contains the exploded diagrams) are on-line. Another
example of this type is the Heathkit H10 which uses normal linear
solenoids.

More common is to have a motor driven crankshaft moving a little frame
up and down. This goes over the ends of the punch pins and has a
bracket to pull them down at the end of the punch cycle. Solenodis
(quite small solenoids, almost like relay coils) move spring metal
strips (normally called 'interposers' in the manual) into said frame
under the punch pin so that the pin is then forced up and through the
tape as the frame rises. The Teletype BRPE, GNT34, many Data Dynamics
punchs, etc are of this design (to name the ones I can see without
getting up).

Be warned that making any paper tape punch is going to be non-trivial.
Grinding and hardening the punch pins and making the die block for
them to run in is quite a difficult machining task. And that's needed
what ever drives them.

-tony



Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread Wayne S via cctalk
An option is to use a computer controlled cutter like Cricut or Silhouette to 
punch a tape. Github has software, look at PTAP2DXF.
It has a example pix of a tape made with a "2016 model Silhouette CAMEO 
vinyl/stencil cutter and a used large yellow business envelope". Interestingly, 
the tape is labeled "dec-11-lp2c-po", so it was a copy of something DEC.

Link: https://github.com/1944GPW/ptap2dxf


Another avenue is old CNC machines. They used paper readers and some had 
punches.
Spare parts are available but they are pricey.




Wayne


On May 1, 2020, at 12:17 AM, Tony Duell via cctalk 
mailto:cctalk@classiccmp.org>> wrote:

On Fri, May 1, 2020 at 5:02 AM Anders Nelson via cctalk
mailto:cctalk@classiccmp.org>> wrote:

Hi all,

I've had a paper tape reader for a while but never had a punch to make new
tapes, and the ones i've found are not only very large but also very
expensive. So I'm toying with the idea of making an open-source punch, but
I can't find any detailed diagrams of how the mechanism works.

I'm assuming (without any data to back it up) that there is a cam, an array
of spring-levered pins, and horizontal spacers controlled by solenoids that
bridge the gap between the cam and each punch pin when called for.

Does anyone have insight into how reliable/fast paper tape punches work?

There are 2 basic designs

The mechanically simpler one has a solenoid that directly operates
each punch pin. The well-known Facit 4070 is of this design, using
rotary solenoids and drive levers (I am sure the service manual and
parts list (which contains the exploded diagrams) are on-line. Another
example of this type is the Heathkit H10 which uses normal linear
solenoids.

More common is to have a motor driven crankshaft moving a little frame
up and down. This goes over the ends of the punch pins and has a
bracket to pull them down at the end of the punch cycle. Solenodis
(quite small solenoids, almost like relay coils) move spring metal
strips (normally called 'interposers' in the manual) into said frame
under the punch pin so that the pin is then forced up and through the
tape as the frame rises. The Teletype BRPE, GNT34, many Data Dynamics
punchs, etc are of this design (to name the ones I can see without
getting up).

Be warned that making any paper tape punch is going to be non-trivial.
Grinding and hardening the punch pins and making the die block for
them to run in is quite a difficult machining task. And that's needed
what ever drives them.

-tony


Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread Hugh Pyle via cctalk
I've cut Mylar tape with a Glowforge laser.  It cuts very nicely but the
alignment is a major hassle, plus you can only cut ~15" of tape which
doesn't go very far.  Not worth the effort.  If you were to build a custom
linear drive it might work.  But also very slow.

Here's a picture of a mechanical (Teletype 33) punch block.  These are
quite high-precision parts with hardened pins.  The pins drive through a
narrow gape for tape, into matching holes in the top of the block.  On the
Teletype, the drive mechanism is slow, and the punch sits quite a long way
from the single solenoid that sets up the bits.  I assume high-speed
punches have a similar block but a more direct (parallel) actuator.
https://photos.app.goo.gl/F6QZQE3tiKgiGB6c7

CuriousMarc has a good video showing this sort of punch in operation,
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yzulZaJbdUU&list=PL-_93BVApb5-84G5kmgfuu7TQduTMc73H&index=8



On Fri, May 1, 2020 at 12:02 AM Anders Nelson via cctalk <
cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> I've had a paper tape reader for a while but never had a punch to make new
> tapes, and the ones i've found are not only very large but also very
> expensive. So I'm toying with the idea of making an open-source punch, but
> I can't find any detailed diagrams of how the mechanism works.
>
> I'm assuming (without any data to back it up) that there is a cam, an array
> of spring-levered pins, and horizontal spacers controlled by solenoids that
> bridge the gap between the cam and each punch pin when called for.
>
> Does anyone have insight into how reliable/fast paper tape punches work?
> --
> Anders Nelson
>
> +1 (517) 775-6129
>
> www.erogear.com
>


Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread Paul Koning via cctalk



> On May 1, 2020, at 3:17 AM, Tony Duell via cctalk  
> wrote:
> 
> On Fri, May 1, 2020 at 5:02 AM Anders Nelson via cctalk
>  wrote:
>> 
>> Hi all,
>> 
>> I've had a paper tape reader for a while but never had a punch to make new
>> tapes, and the ones i've found are not only very large but also very
>> expensive. So I'm toying with the idea of making an open-source punch, but
>> I can't find any detailed diagrams of how the mechanism works.
>> 
>> I'm assuming (without any data to back it up) that there is a cam, an array
>> of spring-levered pins, and horizontal spacers controlled by solenoids that
>> bridge the gap between the cam and each punch pin when called for.
>> 
>> Does anyone have insight into how reliable/fast paper tape punches work?
> 
> There are 2 basic designs
> 
> The mechanically simpler one has a solenoid that directly operates
> each punch pin. The well-known Facit 4070 is of this design, using
> rotary solenoids and drive levers (I am sure the service manual and
> parts list (which contains the exploded diagrams) are on-line. Another
> example of this type is the Heathkit H10 which uses normal linear
> solenoids.
> 
> More common is to have a motor driven crankshaft moving a little frame
> up and down. This goes over the ends of the punch pins and has a
> bracket to pull them down at the end of the punch cycle. Solenodis
> (quite small solenoids, almost like relay coils) move spring metal
> strips (normally called 'interposers' in the manual) into said frame
> under the punch pin so that the pin is then forced up and through the
> tape as the frame rises. The Teletype BRPE, GNT34, many Data Dynamics
> punchs, etc are of this design (to name the ones I can see without
> getting up).

A variation of the second version uses a lifting mechanism for the pins that 
has a "knee joint" in it.  In the resting position that joint is slightly bent 
so the cam force merely bends it further, the way your leg does when you knee 
is flexed.  The solenoid pushes the joint sideways, locking it, like a locked 
knee, and now the cam will drive the punch pin up.

> Be warned that making any paper tape punch is going to be non-trivial.
> Grinding and hardening the punch pins and making the die block for
> them to run in is quite a difficult machining task. And that's needed
> what ever drives them.

True.  At least the pins may be something you can buy: pin gauges are made to 
extreme precision in 0.001 inch increments and may well work.  Or metal dowel 
pins, if they come that small.  But that still leaves the die block.  Would 
drilling and reaming be good enough?

paul

Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread John Foust via cctalk
At 07:18 AM 5/1/2020, Hugh Pyle via cctalk wrote:
>I've cut Mylar tape with a Glowforge laser.  It cuts very nicely but the
>alignment is a major hassle, plus you can only cut ~15" of tape which
>doesn't go very far.  Not worth the effort.  If you were to build a custom
>linear drive it might work.  But also very slow.

Hmm.  You could have N fixed lasers at the spots of potential holes, 
and then a mechanism to move the whole assembly of them in the shape of a
single hole, drawing them all at once.

You could have one laser on that moved precisely along the hole row,
and use the same sort of mechanical motion to draw a hole.

How much laser do you need to cut paper, how much to cut mylar?

Were there any paper tape devices that did not use the sprocket holes 
to move the tape?

- John



Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread Tony Duell via cctalk
On Fri, May 1, 2020 at 4:32 PM John Foust via cctalk
 wrote:

> Were there any paper tape devices that did not use the sprocket holes
> to move the tape?

Yes, both punches and readers.

The Facit 4070 (and the N4000) punch uses a capstan and pinch roller
to move the tape. It's driven by a stepper motor. Of course it punches
the sprocket holes.

As I said the other day several high-quality optical tape readers
(Trend, HP2748) feed the tape with a capstan and pinch roller. They do
take a timing signal from the sprocket holes of course.

-tony


>
> - John
>


Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread Tony Duell via cctalk
>
> > Be warned that making any paper tape punch is going to be non-trivial.
> > Grinding and hardening the punch pins and making the die block for
> > them to run in is quite a difficult machining task. And that's needed
> > what ever drives them.
>
> True.  At least the pins may be something you can buy: pin gauges are made to 
> extreme precision in 0.001 inch increments and may well work.  Or metal dowel 
> pins, if

I seem to remember that in some cases the pins are not flat on the
business end. And of course they have to be hardened, but gauges are
likely to be.

they come that small.  But that still leaves the die block.  Would
drilling and reaming be good enough?

Probably. The pins need to work smoothly, but with no excessive gaps
or they won't punch cleanly. Remember the die has to be made in 2
parts accurately aligned to leave a slot for the paper tape to run in.
And of course (the relatively easy part) you need 9 holes in a
straight line at 0.1" centres. You then need to harden the die without
distorting it.

It's not impossible (after all these things _were_ made once). But
it's not the sort of thing you can do with just hand tools I think.

-tony


Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread Anders Nelson via cctalk
Wow, what a response! Really appreciate the docs and first-hand experience,
this is super helpful.

I'm also floored by the complexity of that Roytron punch! Looks like it
contains around one hundred separate parts. I'm convinced the punch parts
will have to be precision metal so while that's not quite "DIY" it might
still be a reasonable bit to CNC, mill or water-jet cut.

It also looks like that punch has an escapement mechanism of some sort?
Seems like a simple way to keep regular spacing, but if course more parts
to buy from McMaster Carr or whatever.

Question: did all tapes have indexing holes separate from the drive
sprocket holes? Also is there a source for tape with sprocket holes anymore?

I also like the idea of using a LASER cutter and a rotating platform like
they use to engrave drinking glasses. Add a light vacuum nozzle under the
tape past the cutting surface to suck up the chads, and perhaps make the
cutting surface wheel with of rows of thin plates as the cutting surface,
similar to the thin honeycomb cutting beds of typical LASER cutters. I
imagine it'd take an awfully long time to use a traditional core XY cutter
versus a galvo-mirror cutter.

I have some experience cutting planar items in LASER cutters but little
experience beyond basic principles regarding machining/modeling/rotating
LASER stuff.

On Fri, May 1, 2020, 11:32 AM John Foust via cctalk 
wrote:

> At 07:18 AM 5/1/2020, Hugh Pyle via cctalk wrote:
> >I've cut Mylar tape with a Glowforge laser.  It cuts very nicely but the
> >alignment is a major hassle, plus you can only cut ~15" of tape which
> >doesn't go very far.  Not worth the effort.  If you were to build a custom
> >linear drive it might work.  But also very slow.
>
> Hmm.  You could have N fixed lasers at the spots of potential holes,
> and then a mechanism to move the whole assembly of them in the shape of a
> single hole, drawing them all at once.
>
> You could have one laser on that moved precisely along the hole row,
> and use the same sort of mechanical motion to draw a hole.
>
> How much laser do you need to cut paper, how much to cut mylar?
>
> Were there any paper tape devices that did not use the sprocket holes
> to move the tape?
>
> - John
>
>


Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread Tony Duell via cctalk
On Fri, May 1, 2020 at 4:48 PM Anders Nelson via cctalk
 wrote:
>
> Wow, what a response! Really appreciate the docs and first-hand experience,
> this is super helpful.

I feel very greedy now. Looking arounds I have (not all working, but
all could be got to work, it's things like drive belts I need to get )

3 Facit 4070s and an N4000
A DEC PC04
Two Data Dynamics units (1130 and 1183) which are 8-level punches
3 Teletype BRPEs
A Trend Paper Tape Station (GNT 34 punch and Trend HSR500 reader in a
rack chassis)
A couple of Teletype Model 33 ASR's
A Friden Flexowriter with punch/reader
The punch from a Flexowriter on a rack chassis with its own motor.

I think there's a couple of bare-chassis solenoid-operated punches
here too but I would have to hunt for them.

And that's the 8 level ones. For 5 level (only) I have a Creed 444
teleprinter and a Booth-Willmott Model 44 Keypunch (totally mechanical
between the keyboard and the 5 punch pins so not much use for computer
interfacing).



>
> I'm also floored by the complexity of that Roytron punch! Looks like it
> contains around one hundred separate parts. I'm convinced the punch parts
> will have to be precision metal so while that's not quite "DIY" it might
> still be a reasonable bit to CNC, mill or water-jet cut.
>
> It also looks like that punch has an escapement mechanism of some sort?
> Seems like a simple way to keep regular spacing, but if course more parts
> to buy from McMaster Carr or whatever.

Some punches fed the tape with a sprocket wheel, one way to drive that
is a suitably toothed ratchet wheel and drive pawl that moves it one
tooth per punch cycle. As I said in another message, the Facit 4070
uses an accurately-machined (right diameter) capstan and pinch roller,
the capstan moves the tape one chracter spacing for a certain number
of steps (it _may_ be just one step) of the motor. I have another
punch unit here which has the crank-and-interposer mechanism to punch
the holes but has as sprocket with its own stepper motor to feed the
tape. Different manufacturers did it in different ways.

>
> Question: did all tapes have indexing holes separate from the drive

Eh? The sprocket holes _are_ the indexing holes, surely?

> sprocket holes? Also is there a source for tape with sprocket holes anymore?

Every punch I've seen (and own) can punch the sprocket holes on
totally blank tape. Some insist on doing it (there's no way to punch a
character without a sprocket hole), for others the sprocket punch is
just another pin operated by the same type of mechanism as the data
punches and you have to fire the solenoid at the right time if you
want a sprocket hole.

-tony


Lear Sieglar Terminal

2020-05-01 Thread Electronics Plus via cctalk
I have in my shop a small blue old Lear Sieglar terminal. I does power on,
but it gets a screen full of garbage. It is missing numerous keycaps. There
are several cracks in the case around the keyboard. Asking $200; local
pickup only. Pictures on request.

 

Cindy Croxton

Electronics Plus

1613 Water Street

Kerrville, TX 78028

830-370-3239 cell

sa...@elecplus.com

 



-- 
This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.
https://www.avast.com/antivirus


Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread Paul Koning via cctalk



> On May 1, 2020, at 11:31 AM, John Foust via cctalk  
> wrote:
> 
> Were there any paper tape devices that did not use the sprocket holes 
> to move the tape?

A lot of high speed optical readers use capstans and pinch rollers.  But they 
still need the sprocket holes to be the source of the clock signal for latching 
the data.

paul




Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread Hugh Pyle via cctalk
Tony, maybe your collection can help me answer a puzzle:  which side is
"top"?  By my reading, for 8-level tape,
- ANSI and other US standards have three data bits / index / then five data
bits
- ECMA has five/index/three... :)
https://twitter.com/33asr/status/1138758004747177984



On Fri, May 1, 2020 at 12:05 PM Tony Duell via cctalk 
wrote:

> On Fri, May 1, 2020 at 4:48 PM Anders Nelson via cctalk
>  wrote:
> >
> > Wow, what a response! Really appreciate the docs and first-hand
> experience,
> > this is super helpful.
>
> I feel very greedy now. Looking arounds I have (not all working, but
> all could be got to work, it's things like drive belts I need to get )
>
> 3 Facit 4070s and an N4000
> A DEC PC04
> Two Data Dynamics units (1130 and 1183) which are 8-level punches
> 3 Teletype BRPEs
> A Trend Paper Tape Station (GNT 34 punch and Trend HSR500 reader in a
> rack chassis)
> A couple of Teletype Model 33 ASR's
> A Friden Flexowriter with punch/reader
> The punch from a Flexowriter on a rack chassis with its own motor.
>
> I think there's a couple of bare-chassis solenoid-operated punches
> here too but I would have to hunt for them.
>
> And that's the 8 level ones. For 5 level (only) I have a Creed 444
> teleprinter and a Booth-Willmott Model 44 Keypunch (totally mechanical
> between the keyboard and the 5 punch pins so not much use for computer
> interfacing).
>
>
>
> >
> > I'm also floored by the complexity of that Roytron punch! Looks like it
> > contains around one hundred separate parts. I'm convinced the punch parts
> > will have to be precision metal so while that's not quite "DIY" it might
> > still be a reasonable bit to CNC, mill or water-jet cut.
> >
> > It also looks like that punch has an escapement mechanism of some sort?
> > Seems like a simple way to keep regular spacing, but if course more parts
> > to buy from McMaster Carr or whatever.
>
> Some punches fed the tape with a sprocket wheel, one way to drive that
> is a suitably toothed ratchet wheel and drive pawl that moves it one
> tooth per punch cycle. As I said in another message, the Facit 4070
> uses an accurately-machined (right diameter) capstan and pinch roller,
> the capstan moves the tape one chracter spacing for a certain number
> of steps (it _may_ be just one step) of the motor. I have another
> punch unit here which has the crank-and-interposer mechanism to punch
> the holes but has as sprocket with its own stepper motor to feed the
> tape. Different manufacturers did it in different ways.
>
> >
> > Question: did all tapes have indexing holes separate from the drive
>
> Eh? The sprocket holes _are_ the indexing holes, surely?
>
> > sprocket holes? Also is there a source for tape with sprocket holes
> anymore?
>
> Every punch I've seen (and own) can punch the sprocket holes on
> totally blank tape. Some insist on doing it (there's no way to punch a
> character without a sprocket hole), for others the sprocket punch is
> just another pin operated by the same type of mechanism as the data
> punches and you have to fire the solenoid at the right time if you
> want a sprocket hole.
>
> -tony
>


Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread Tony Duell via cctalk
On Fri, May 1, 2020 at 6:20 PM Hugh Pyle  wrote:
>
> Tony, maybe your collection can help me answer a puzzle:  which side is 
> "top"?  By my reading, for 8-level tape,
> - ANSI and other US standards have three data bits / index / then five data 
> bits
> - ECMA has five/index/three... :)
> https://twitter.com/33asr/status/1138758004747177984

As far as I know the 5-hole side is always the most significant 5
bits, the 3 hole side the least significant 3 bits. In other words the
holes go :

76543S210

Where S is the sprocket hole and a digit is the bit number (bit 0 is
the least significant bit).

As to which way use the tape, with the tape feeding towards you, the
sprocket hole is normally offset towards the right, that is the bits
would read with the MSB on the left. I am not sure if that is
universal though

-tony


Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread Paul Koning via cctalk



> On May 1, 2020, at 1:32 PM, Tony Duell via cctalk  
> wrote:
> 
> On Fri, May 1, 2020 at 6:20 PM Hugh Pyle  wrote:
>> 
>> Tony, maybe your collection can help me answer a puzzle:  which side is 
>> "top"?  By my reading, for 8-level tape,
>> - ANSI and other US standards have three data bits / index / then five data 
>> bits
>> - ECMA has five/index/three... :)
>> https://twitter.com/33asr/status/1138758004747177984
> 
> As far as I know the 5-hole side is always the most significant 5
> bits, the 3 hole side the least significant 3 bits. In other words the
> holes go :
> 
> 76543S210
> 
> Where S is the sprocket hole and a digit is the bit number (bit 0 is
> the least significant bit).
> 
> As to which way use the tape, with the tape feeding towards you, the
> sprocket hole is normally offset towards the right, that is the bits
> would read with the MSB on the left. I am not sure if that is
> universal though
> 
> -tony

I suppose things get really confusing when dealing with 6 row tape 
(https://www.smecc.org/teletypes_in_typesetting.htm)

paul



Re: tape baking

2020-05-01 Thread Curious Marc via cctalk
Agreed. They sure are pressed in, then riveted in for good measure. You’d have 
to drill them out first. Not an easy modification. 
Marc

> On Apr 30, 2020, at 2:18 PM, Al Kossow via cctalk  
> wrote:
> 
> On 4/29/20 10:01 PM, Curious Marc via cctalk wrote:
>> Or replacing the posts with ones machined from Teflon or Delrin?
> 
> The posts are staked in. You might be able to make tiny rollers to go over 
> the pins
> Their working diameter isn't super critical
> 


Re: DIY Paper Tape Punch - Mechanism diagram?

2020-05-01 Thread Steve Malikoff via cctalk
Hugh said
> I've cut Mylar tape with a Glowforge laser.  It cuts very nicely but the
> alignment is a major hassle, plus you can only cut ~15" of tape which
> doesn't go very far.  Not worth the effort.  If you were to build a custom
> linear drive it might work.  But also very slow.

That's very interesting. I had thought the smaller home shop lasers were 
generally
for cutting perspex and thin plywood, rather than mylar sheet. Can your laser
software import a DXF? If so I can send you a DXF of a test tape (in 15" 
segments)
if you are interested, I would very much like to see the result.

Steve.




Re: tape baking

2020-05-01 Thread Chuck Guzis via cctalk
On 5/1/20 1:59 PM, Curious Marc via cctalk wrote:
> Agreed. They sure are pressed in, then riveted in for good measure. You’d 
> have to drill them out first. Not an easy modification. 
> Marc

PTFE 2mm ID 3mm OD tubing is a standard size.  That might fit.

--Chuck



Re: tape baking

2020-05-01 Thread Alan Perry via cctalk




On 5/1/20 4:19 PM, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote:

On 5/1/20 1:59 PM, Curious Marc via cctalk wrote:

Agreed. They sure are pressed in, then riveted in for good measure. You’d have 
to drill them out first. Not an easy modification.
Marc


PTFE 2mm ID 3mm OD tubing is a standard size.  That might fit.

--Chuck


All of the QIC-24 cartridges sitting next to me right now have posts 
that are machined with 1-2mm deep tape guides. I don't see how to 
install tubing over the posts and have the guides still do their job.


As I noted, I have tried isopropyl alcohol to clean them off but they 
still stick. Is this something that baking will help with? Maybe using 
acetone instead of alcohol to wipe the posts down as well?


alan



Re: tape baking

2020-05-01 Thread Chuck Guzis via cctalk
On 5/1/20 4:50 PM, Alan Perry via cctalk wrote:

> All of the QIC-24 cartridges sitting next to me right now have posts
> that are machined with 1-2mm deep tape guides. I don't see how to
> install tubing over the posts and have the guides still do their job.
> 
> As I noted, I have tried isopropyl alcohol to clean them off but they
> still stick. Is this something that baking will help with? Maybe using
> acetone instead of alcohol to wipe the posts down as well?

If you wipe with alcohol, can you still see crud on the posts?  If so,
you'll need something stronger.  Acetone might do, or MEK.

But if alcohol cleans the posts, that's not the problem.  You could try
backing, but I don't think that will work either if the problem is in
the binder.

--Chuck