Re: Layer3 Routers VS Switches [7:63072]

2003-02-15 Thread Juntao
indeed with L3 switching, we can more closely arrive at wire speed, but in
the course of my practice, i seen L3 switches mainly interconnecting Lan's,
yes a flexwan modul exists to interconnect wan's on the same box but usually
we like to separate the lan's from wans for the sack of issolation and
greater security implementation options.

i hope the above helps

Larry Letterman  a icrit dans le message de news:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 L3 is usually considered to be wire speed and uses faster
 asics...
 Routers such as 7200/7500 use older slower hardware to
 route...



 Larry Letterman
 Network Engineer
 Cisco Systems


 - Original Message -
 From: Nanda
 To:
 Sent: Friday, February 14, 2003 4:46 PM
 Subject: Layer3 Routers VS Switches [7:63072]


  Hi Guys...
 
  We have Layer3 Switches and routers...In what scenario one
 would ideally use
  Layer3 switches over routers..
  Do They have any significant advantage over using
 routers
  Why do they have layer3 switches when we have routers are
 good enough to do
  the job...
  I am confused...I wud appreciate if someone cud clarify.
 
  Thanks in Advance
  __
  With Warm Regards...
  Nanda
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]




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Re: Layer3 Routers VS Switches [7:63072]

2003-02-15 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz
At 7:14 AM + 2/15/03, Larry Letterman wrote:
L3 is usually considered to be wire speed and uses faster
asics...
Routers such as 7200/7500 use older slower hardware to
route...
But to answer Nanda's original question, router vs. L3 switch is 
really a marketing distinction.  Yes, _campus_ L3 switches often use 
different hardware implementations than WAN-oriented routers, but 
this is a cost engineeering decision.  Indeed, cost is more important 
than speed on SOHO and branch office routers, which require a 
different set of optimizations.

Are we  saying that routers intended to deal with multiple OC-192, 
like the 12000 or Juniper M40, are slow?

The Nortel V15K router (no longer sold) was faster than a 7500, but 
nobody thought of it as a switch.  While it did have multiple 
forwarding processors, the real difference was that it had a crossbar 
rather than a shared bus fabric. I worked on the internal design of 
its successors.

I don't think you could go to the IETF or IRTF and find anyone in the 
ISP world that makes the distinction that switches are faster. 
Multilayer switching has just become, IMNSHO, a marketing term that 
confuses things.

If you really want to look at high speed, consider a true optical 
(i.e., not optical-electronic-optical) relay.  Is that a switch? 
Especially when it's switching lambdas, it's more of a layer 1 
device.  Its control, however, may very well be from a layer 3 
engine, which runs routing protocols and controls the lambda switch 
by GMPLS.

It isn't useful to say a L3 switch is better or worse than a 
router.  It's necessary, certainly, to identify speeds and feeds, 
but also to look at other functionality. It's no accident, for 
example, that a 3550 doesn't have full BGP functionality -- that's a 
good value engineering decision. Enterprise switches rarely need the 
advanced QoS functions that a WAN router will.

The real difference is between routing (more precisely, path 
determination and setup) and forwarding.  The trend in high-end 
devices, more and more, is to separate these into different paths. 
See, for example, the work in the IETF FORCES WG, and know that there 
are lots of proprietary things in the labs that go much beyond.

For SOHO and branch office devices, cost is more an issue than speed. 
For campus core devices, speed is an important factor, but it can be 
achieved with parallelism (EtherChannel) and such as well as 
interface speed.  There are a wide range of design choices on the 
internal fabric, such as main memory in small routers, shared routing 
memory in Junipers, shared bus as in the 7500, and single or 
multistage crossbar.





- Original Message -
From: Nanda
To:
Sent: Friday, February 14, 2003 4:46 PM
Subject: Layer3 Routers VS Switches [7:63072]


  Hi Guys...

  We have Layer3 Switches and routers...In what scenario one
would ideally use
  Layer3 switches over routers..
  Do They have any significant advantage over using
routers
  Why do they have layer3 switches when we have routers are
good enough to do
  the job...
  I am confused...I wud appreciate if someone cud clarify.

  Thanks in Advance
  __
  With Warm Regards...
  Nanda
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




Message Posted at:
http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7i=63103t=63072
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Re: Layer3 Routers VS Switches [7:63072]

2003-02-15 Thread Peter van Oene
At 12:22 PM 2/15/2003 +, Juntao wrote:
indeed with L3 switching, we can more closely arrive at wire speed, but in
the course of my practice, i seen L3 switches mainly interconnecting Lan's,
yes a flexwan modul exists to interconnect wan's on the same box but usually
we like to separate the lan's from wans for the sack of issolation and
greater security implementation options.

Routers have delivered OC-192 wire speed routing for a few years now.  I 
personally don't know what an L3 switch is technically.  It reminds me of 
the L2 switch.  Just another bit of marketing.


i hope the above helps

Larry Letterman  a icrit dans le message de news:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  L3 is usually considered to be wire speed and uses faster
  asics...
  Routers such as 7200/7500 use older slower hardware to
  route...
 
 
 
  Larry Letterman
  Network Engineer
  Cisco Systems
 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Nanda
  To:
  Sent: Friday, February 14, 2003 4:46 PM
  Subject: Layer3 Routers VS Switches [7:63072]
 
 
   Hi Guys...
  
   We have Layer3 Switches and routers...In what scenario one
  would ideally use
   Layer3 switches over routers..
   Do They have any significant advantage over using
  routers
   Why do they have layer3 switches when we have routers are
  good enough to do
   the job...
   I am confused...I wud appreciate if someone cud clarify.
  
   Thanks in Advance
   __
   With Warm Regards...
   Nanda
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Message Posted at:
http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7i=63108t=63072
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Re: Layer3 Routers VS Switches [7:63072]

2003-02-15 Thread The Long and Winding Road
Peter van Oene  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 At 12:22 PM 2/15/2003 +, Juntao wrote:
 indeed with L3 switching, we can more closely arrive at wire speed, but
in
 the course of my practice, i seen L3 switches mainly interconnecting
Lan's,
 yes a flexwan modul exists to interconnect wan's on the same box but
usually
 we like to separate the lan's from wans for the sack of issolation and
 greater security implementation options.

 Routers have delivered OC-192 wire speed routing for a few years now.  I
 personally don't know what an L3 switch is technically.  It reminds me of
 the L2 switch.  Just another bit of marketing.


a switch with routing capability is an L3 switch. interestingly, there are
modules for the 366x and, if memory serves, 37xx routers that provide 36
10/100 ports plug 2 gig ports, making these L2 routers, I guess.

So the question is, which is better, and L3 switch or an L2 router? ;-




 i hope the above helps
 
 Larry Letterman  a icrit dans le message de news:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   L3 is usually considered to be wire speed and uses faster
   asics...
   Routers such as 7200/7500 use older slower hardware to
   route...
  
  
  
   Larry Letterman
   Network Engineer
   Cisco Systems
  
  
   - Original Message -
   From: Nanda
   To:
   Sent: Friday, February 14, 2003 4:46 PM
   Subject: Layer3 Routers VS Switches [7:63072]
  
  
Hi Guys...
   
We have Layer3 Switches and routers...In what scenario one
   would ideally use
Layer3 switches over routers..
Do They have any significant advantage over using
   routers
Why do they have layer3 switches when we have routers are
   good enough to do
the job...
I am confused...I wud appreciate if someone cud clarify.
   
Thanks in Advance
__
With Warm Regards...
Nanda
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Message Posted at:
http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7i=63117t=63072
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Layer3 Routers VS Switches [7:63072]

2003-02-14 Thread Nanda
Hi Guys...

We have Layer3 Switches and routers...In what scenario one would ideally use
Layer3 switches over routers..
Do They have any significant advantage over using routers
Why do they have layer3 switches when we have routers are good enough to do
the job...
I am confused...I wud appreciate if someone cud clarify.

Thanks in Advance
__
With Warm Regards...
Nanda




Message Posted at:
http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7i=63072t=63072
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Re: Layer3 Routers VS Switches [7:63072]

2003-02-14 Thread Larry Letterman
L3 is usually considered to be wire speed and uses faster
asics...
Routers such as 7200/7500 use older slower hardware to
route...



Larry Letterman
Network Engineer
Cisco Systems


- Original Message -
From: Nanda 
To: 
Sent: Friday, February 14, 2003 4:46 PM
Subject: Layer3 Routers VS Switches [7:63072]


 Hi Guys...

 We have Layer3 Switches and routers...In what scenario one
would ideally use
 Layer3 switches over routers..
 Do They have any significant advantage over using
routers
 Why do they have layer3 switches when we have routers are
good enough to do
 the job...
 I am confused...I wud appreciate if someone cud clarify.

 Thanks in Advance
 __
 With Warm Regards...
 Nanda
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




Message Posted at:
http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7i=63084t=63072
--
FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]