Need some guidance on OSPF Stub area, inverse mask and loopback

2000-10-27 Thread Daniel Boutet

Please could anyone confirm these statements:

1) No AS External LSA (type 5) originate from a stub area
2) No ASBR Summary LSA (type 4) originate from router
if not an ABR router (internal router)
3) In the network statement you would use:

router ospf 1
network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 10
area 10 stub

OSPF would run on all active interface (unless "passive-interface"
command used on some interface)

Would you still use a loopback address?

interface loopback0
ip address 192.168.10.1
router ospf 1
network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 10
area 10 stub

Wouldn't your "network statement" advertise (more LSA's) your loopback since
it "fit"
inside the all host address? Let's say you have 15 routers inside the stub
network (this is
a possibility, right?) would this produce
unnecessary LSA's by advertising the loopbacks?
Isn't the purpose of a stub area is to limit LSA?

Or would you rewrite your network statement more restrictive:

interface loopback0
ip address 192.168.10.1
router ospf 1
network 192.168.100.1 0.0.63.255 area 10   (100+  allowed to be
advertised)
area 10 stub

Am I understanding the concepts properly about the advertisement?
Is my wildcard ok in my last network statement? This is how I figure the
inverse mask:

In short:   192.168. 0110 0100.1 (for readability only use third octet)
   . 0011 . (I matched the 0 bit for the "I
care"
   and the 1 bit for
the "Don't care"
Thanks

Daniel



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Re: Need some guidance on OSPF Stub area, inverse mask and loopback

2000-10-27 Thread Cthulu, CCIE Candidate

Daniel,

With OSPF, if you can spare the addresses, loopbacks are always a good idea.

1) Stub areas do LSAs 1/2 internally, and do NOT get  external routes (5)
injected into them. ABR of the stub area will generate 3/4 for its area,
stub or not.  .

2)  Good question!  My guess is if the ASBR is just an ASBR, then it will
not generate a 4 for itself;  if it is an ABR, then it will generate a 4 for
itself... I don't have my Thomas Thomas book to verify this, though.

3)  that network statement 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255...whew, look out free
world... I wouldn't use it, personally!  Your second choice is better;
personally, I like to use network statements like so:network 1.1.1.1
0.0.0.0 area 11;  when I look at my configs, I can see instantly who is
participating in OSPF.

HTH,

Charles



""Daniel Boutet"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
8tc7g0$k4e$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8tc7g0$k4e$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Please could anyone confirm these statements:

 1) No AS External LSA (type 5) originate from a stub area
 2) No ASBR Summary LSA (type 4) originate from router
 if not an ABR router (internal router)
 3) In the network statement you would use:

 router ospf 1
 network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 10
 area 10 stub

 OSPF would run on all active interface (unless "passive-interface"
 command used on some interface)

 Would you still use a loopback address?

 interface loopback0
 ip address 192.168.10.1
 router ospf 1
 network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 10
 area 10 stub

 Wouldn't your "network statement" advertise (more LSA's) your loopback
since
 it "fit"
 inside the all host address? Let's say you have 15 routers inside the stub
 network (this is
 a possibility, right?) would this produce
 unnecessary LSA's by advertising the loopbacks?
 Isn't the purpose of a stub area is to limit LSA?

 Or would you rewrite your network statement more restrictive:

 interface loopback0
 ip address 192.168.10.1
 router ospf 1
 network 192.168.100.1 0.0.63.255 area 10   (100+  allowed to be
 advertised)
 area 10 stub

 Am I understanding the concepts properly about the advertisement?
 Is my wildcard ok in my last network statement? This is how I figure the
 inverse mask:

 In short:   192.168. 0110 0100.1 (for readability only use third octet)
. 0011 . (I matched the 0 bit for the
"I
 care"
and the 1 bit
for
 the "Don't care"
 Thanks

 Daniel



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http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
 Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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