Re: Loopback interface IP address

2001-04-06 Thread Alex Boh

Though I do not have an in-depth knowledge in loopback interface. I would
like to add on a bit of my experience working on it.

I have tried  to configure a loopback interface for NAT kind of config (For
Internet access ) with the interface as ip nat outside. It did not work.
Eventually, I have to remove it and put the nat outside statement into my
E0.(E1 is my ip nat inside)Surprising that works!!

I was told that loopback interface is only for intranet configuration. Is
this really true, I am not so sure?? :)Well that's was my experience

regards


"Alex Lee" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
9ai0a7$7fb$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:9ai0a7$7fb$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Group,

 I was looking at some documents at CCO, and noticed that sometimes their
 examples use /32 IP address like :

 interface loopback 0
 ip address 172.16.254.3  255.255.255.255

 Can someone help me to understand reason behind in using this type of
 address in the configuration ?
_
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Re: Loopback interface IP address

2001-04-05 Thread Alex Lee

Group,

I was looking at some documents at CCO, and noticed that sometimes their
examples use /32 IP address like :

interface loopback 0
ip address 172.16.254.3  255.255.255.255

Can someone help me to understand reason behind in using this type of
address in the configuration ?
_
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Re: Loopback interface IP address

2001-04-05 Thread dre

Reasons.  Plural.

1. This is a loopback interface.  It is always up.  Which means, if you
statically
or dynamically make this /32 host route accessible via anywhere in the
network,
you can connect via IP to this address instead of each regular interface
(serial and ethernet interfaces go down).  So as long as one of your regular
interfaces are up, you can reach the router via this loopback address.  This
could be especially useful for telnet/ssh remote access, snmp, and icmp
testing/troubleshooting/managing of a router.

2. Router-id in routing protocols is determined by the highest loopback
address
(assuming that one is configured).

3. You can use `ip unnumbered' to a loopback address.

I'm sure there are other reasons, but those three are good enough for me.

-dre

""Alex Lee"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
9ai0a7$7fb$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:9ai0a7$7fb$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Group,

 I was looking at some documents at CCO, and noticed that sometimes their
 examples use /32 IP address like :

 interface loopback 0
 ip address 172.16.254.3  255.255.255.255

 Can someone help me to understand reason behind in using this type of
 address in the configuration ?
_
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RE: Loopback interface IP address

2001-04-05 Thread Moe Tavakoli

A loopback interface is basically ina network of it's own.  it is not
connected to another Interface nor does it particcipate in the transport of
data (in it's normal form atleast.)  However it is used (specially in a
dynamic routing enviro) as a "reliable Interface" since it would be
available as long as at least one interface on the unit is up.  
Now for the /32 mask.  Well why waste more IPs than needed.  All you need is
1 is this "broadcast domain" there is nothing else connected to this
interface physically. 

-Original Message-
From: perryb
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 4/5/2001 9:28 AM
Subject: Fw: Loopback interface IP address

- Original Message -
From: "Alex Lee" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Newsgroups: groupstudy.cisco
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, April 05, 2001 6:34 AM
Subject: Re: Loopback interface IP address


 Group,

 I was looking at some documents at CCO, and noticed that sometimes
their
 examples use /32 IP address like :

 interface loopback 0
 ip address 172.16.254.3  255.255.255.255

 Can someone help me to understand reason behind in using this type of
 address in the configuration ?
_
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RE: Loopback interface IP address

2001-04-05 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz

A loopback interface is basically ina network of it's own.  it is not
connected to another Interface nor does it particcipate in the transport of
data (in it's normal form atleast.)  However it is used (specially in a
dynamic routing enviro) as a "reliable Interface" since it would be
available as long as at least one interface on the unit is up. 
Now for the /32 mask.  Well why waste more IPs than needed.  All you need is
1 is this "broadcast domain" there is nothing else connected to this
interface physically.

OSPF has special treatment for /32 host routes, so I tend not to use 
them for loopbacks -- the entries in the link state database can look 
weird otherwise. I've also seen some weirdnesses with /30, so I'm apt 
to use a /29 subnet.

I wouldn't want my loopback addresses accessible from the public 
internet, so I will use private space -- and am not very worried 
about conserving it.
_
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