Re: OSPF and frame relay issues
Robert, Ok... I think we all at one time beat our heads on those "work stations" came close to going mad on this one... Welcome to the club.. think policy-based routing at the hub HTH Nigel - Original Message - From: McCallum, Robert [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 'Ccielab' (E-mail) [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail) [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 6:22 AM Subject: OSPF and frame relay issues I am at the moment ploughing through a lab which for the life of me I can't get it to work. I'm going mad!!!. Scenario is this Router4---Router3Router5 ! ! ! ! Router6 There is of course a frame relay cloud making these connections. Connections are as above i.e. Router4 has a pvc to Router3, Router5 has a pvc to Router3 and Router6 has a pvc to Router3. Conditions are --- Router3 uses 1 sub interface. No more sub interfaces allowed on any router. All routers share the 10.10.X.X domain. All routers are in area 0. Only one pvc can be used on Routers 4,56 i.e. only to router3. You cannot use the command IP OSPF NETWORK nor can you use multiple frame relay map statements. SO the first thing that sprung to my mind is make router3 the DR and form manual neighbor relationships. WRONG. this doesn't work. Router3 can ping everything, All other routers can only ping router3. Every router has full routing tables of the full network. PING end to end is a complete no no. Any help? configs below. ROUTER3 version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router3 ! ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! ! ! ! interface Serial0/0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay no ip mroute-cache no fair-queue ! interface Serial0/0.1 multipoint ip address 10.10.1.3 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast frame-relay interface-dlci 304 frame-relay interface-dlci 305 frame-relay interface-dlci 306 ! interface TokenRing0/0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ring-speed 16 ! interface Virtual-TokenRing3 ip address 10.1.3.1 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast ring-speed 16 ! router ospf 64000 network 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 1 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0 neighbor 10.10.1.5 neighbor 10.10.1.4 neighbor 10.10.1.6 ! ip classless ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 login ! end ROUTER4 version 12.1 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router4 ! ! ! ! ! ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! cns event-service server ! ! interface Ethernet0/0 ip address 137.20.20.1 255.255.255.0 no keepalive ! interface Serial1/0 ip address 10.10.1.4 255.255.0.0 encapsulation frame-relay ip ospf priority 0 clockrate 128000 frame-relay interface-dlci 403 ! router ospf 64000 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0 network 137.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 10 ! ip classless no ip http server ! ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! no scheduler allocate end ROUTER5 version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router5 ! no logging console ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! ! ! ! interface Serial1/0 ip address 10.10.1.5 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay ip ospf priority 0 no ip mroute-cache no fair-queue frame-relay interface-dlci 503 ! interface Virtual-TokenRing5 ip address 11.1.1.5 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast ring-speed 16 ! router ospf 64000 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0 network 11.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 4 ! ip classless ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! no scheduler allocate ROUTER6 version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router6 ! no logging console ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! ! interface Serial1/0 ip address 10.10.1.6 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay ip ospf priority 0 no ip mroute-cache clockrate 128000 frame-relay interface-dlci 603 ! interface Serial1/1 ip address 10.34.1.1 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast ! ! router ospf 64000 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0 network 10.34.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 3 area 3 virtual-link 10.44.2.1 ! ip classless line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 login Robert McCallum Ext 730 3448 DDI : 01415663448 Mobile : 07818002241 A bus station is where a bus stops. A train station is where a train stops. On my desk, I have a work station... ___ To unsubscribe from the CCIELAB
RE: OSPF and frame relay issues
You are on the right track. Router 3 does need to be the DR but router's 4 and 5 need to NOT be a BDR. Also you will need neighbor statements. You can put the priority on the neighbor statement. So router 1 has a priority of say 90 and routers 4 and 5 have a priority of 0 to keep them from ever becomming a BDR or DR. router ospf 9 neighbor 133.9.4.4 priority 0 neighbor 133.9.5.5 priority 0 do the same on routers 4 and 5 with neighbor statements back to router 3. Kevin - Original Message - From: McCallum, Robert [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 'Ccielab' (E-mail) [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail) [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 6:22 AM Subject: OSPF and frame relay issues I am at the moment ploughing through a lab which for the life of me I can't get it to work. I'm going mad!!!. Scenario is this Router4---Router3Router5 ! ! ! ! Router6 There is of course a frame relay cloud making these connections. Connections are as above i.e. Router4 has a pvc to Router3, Router5 has a pvc to Router3 and Router6 has a pvc to Router3. Conditions are --- Router3 uses 1 sub interface. No more sub interfaces allowed on any router. All routers share the 10.10.X.X domain. All routers are in area 0. Only one pvc can be used on Routers 4,56 i.e. only to router3. You cannot use the command IP OSPF NETWORK nor can you use multiple frame relay map statements. SO the first thing that sprung to my mind is make router3 the DR and form manual neighbor relationships. WRONG. this doesn't work. Router3 can ping everything, All other routers can only ping router3. Every router has full routing tables of the full network. PING end to end is a complete no no. Any help? configs below. ROUTER3 version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router3 ! ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! ! ! ! interface Serial0/0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay no ip mroute-cache no fair-queue ! interface Serial0/0.1 multipoint ip address 10.10.1.3 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast frame-relay interface-dlci 304 frame-relay interface-dlci 305 frame-relay interface-dlci 306 ! interface TokenRing0/0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ring-speed 16 ! interface Virtual-TokenRing3 ip address 10.1.3.1 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast ring-speed 16 ! router ospf 64000 network 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 1 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0 neighbor 10.10.1.5 neighbor 10.10.1.4 neighbor 10.10.1.6 ! ip classless ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 login ! end ROUTER4 version 12.1 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router4 ! ! ! ! ! ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! cns event-service server ! ! interface Ethernet0/0 ip address 137.20.20.1 255.255.255.0 no keepalive ! interface Serial1/0 ip address 10.10.1.4 255.255.0.0 encapsulation frame-relay ip ospf priority 0 clockrate 128000 frame-relay interface-dlci 403 ! router ospf 64000 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0 network 137.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 10 ! ip classless no ip http server ! ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! no scheduler allocate end ROUTER5 version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router5 ! no logging console ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! ! ! ! interface Serial1/0 ip address 10.10.1.5 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay ip ospf priority 0 no ip mroute-cache no fair-queue frame-relay interface-dlci 503 ! interface Virtual-TokenRing5 ip address 11.1.1.5 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast ring-speed 16 ! router ospf 64000 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0 network 11.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 4 ! ip classless ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! no scheduler allocate ROUTER6 version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router6 ! no logging console ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! ! interface Serial1/0 ip address 10.10.1.6 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay ip ospf priority 0 no ip mroute-cache clockrate 128000 frame-relay interface-dlci 603 ! interface Serial1/1 ip address 10.34.1.1 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast ! ! router ospf 64000 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0 network 10.34.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 3 area 3 virtual-link 10.44.2.1 ! ip classless line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 login Robert McCallum
RE: OSPF and frame relay issues
Roberts already done that. He has his neighbor statements in and put the "ip ospf priority 0" on R4 and R5's Serial Interface. This seems like an inverse ARP issue. It's easy to fix with map statements but the instructions say you can't use them. Kevin Mahler [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 03/08/01 08:03 AM Please respond to Kevin Mahler To: "'Ccielab' (E-mail)" [EMAIL PROTECTED], "Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail)" [EMAIL PROTECTED] cc: Subject: RE: OSPF and frame relay issues You are on the right track. Router 3 does need to be the DR but router's 4 and 5 need to NOT be a BDR. Also you will need neighbor statements. You can put the priority on the neighbor statement. So router 1 has a priority of say 90 and routers 4 and 5 have a priority of 0 to keep them from ever becomming a BDR or DR. router ospf 9 neighbor 133.9.4.4 priority 0 neighbor 133.9.5.5 priority 0 do the same on routers 4 and 5 with neighbor statements back to router 3. Kevin - Original Message - From: McCallum, Robert [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 'Ccielab' (E-mail) [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail) [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 6:22 AM Subject: OSPF and frame relay issues I am at the moment ploughing through a lab which for the life of me I can't get it to work. I'm going mad!!!. Scenario is this Router4---Router3Router5 ! ! ! ! Router6 There is of course a frame relay cloud making these connections. Connections are as above i.e. Router4 has a pvc to Router3, Router5 has a pvc to Router3 and Router6 has a pvc to Router3. Conditions are --- Router3 uses 1 sub interface. No more sub interfaces allowed on any router. All routers share the 10.10.X.X domain. All routers are in area 0. Only one pvc can be used on Routers 4,56 i.e. only to router3. You cannot use the command IP OSPF NETWORK nor can you use multiple frame relay map statements. SO the first thing that sprung to my mind is make router3 the DR and form manual neighbor relationships. WRONG. this doesn't work. Router3 can ping everything, All other routers can only ping router3. Every router has full routing tables of the full network. PING end to end is a complete no no. Any help? configs below. ROUTER3 version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router3 ! ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! ! ! ! interface Serial0/0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay no ip mroute-cache no fair-queue ! interface Serial0/0.1 multipoint ip address 10.10.1.3 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast frame-relay interface-dlci 304 frame-relay interface-dlci 305 frame-relay interface-dlci 306 ! interface TokenRing0/0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ring-speed 16 ! interface Virtual-TokenRing3 ip address 10.1.3.1 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast ring-speed 16 ! router ospf 64000 network 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 1 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0 neighbor 10.10.1.5 neighbor 10.10.1.4 neighbor 10.10.1.6 ! ip classless ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 login ! end ROUTER4 version 12.1 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router4 ! ! ! ! ! ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! cns event-service server ! ! interface Ethernet0/0 ip address 137.20.20.1 255.255.255.0 no keepalive ! interface Serial1/0 ip address 10.10.1.4 255.255.0.0 encapsulation frame-relay ip ospf priority 0 clockrate 128000 frame-relay interface-dlci 403 ! router ospf 64000 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0 network 137.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 10 ! ip classless no ip http server ! ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! no scheduler allocate end ROUTER5 version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router5 ! no logging console ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! ! ! ! interface Serial1/0 ip address 10.10.1.5 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay ip ospf priority 0 no ip mroute-cache no fair-queue frame-relay interface-dlci 503 ! interface Virtual-TokenRing5 ip address 11.1.1.5 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast ring-speed 16 ! router ospf 64000 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0 network 11.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 4 ! ip classless ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! no scheduler allocate ROUTER6 version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router6 ! no logging con
RE: OSPF and frame relay issues
This brings to mind a question I have about the neighbor priority statement. According to the Doc CD, the default value for neighbor priority is 0 I have on a couple of recent labs entered neighbor a.b.c.d and when doing a show run seen the priority 1 added to the end of the line I have also specifically entered neighbor a.b.c.d priority 0 and done a show run only to see the priority 1 tagged on the end. Has anyone else seen this phenomenon? Chuck -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Kevin Mahler Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 5:03 AM To: 'Ccielab' (E-mail); Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail) Subject:RE: OSPF and frame relay issues You are on the right track. Router 3 does need to be the DR but router's 4 and 5 need to NOT be a BDR. Also you will need neighbor statements. You can put the priority on the neighbor statement. So router 1 has a priority of say 90 and routers 4 and 5 have a priority of 0 to keep them from ever becomming a BDR or DR. router ospf 9 neighbor 133.9.4.4 priority 0 neighbor 133.9.5.5 priority 0 do the same on routers 4 and 5 with neighbor statements back to router 3. Kevin - Original Message - From: McCallum, Robert [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 'Ccielab' (E-mail) [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail) [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 6:22 AM Subject: OSPF and frame relay issues I am at the moment ploughing through a lab which for the life of me I can't get it to work. I'm going mad!!!. Scenario is this Router4---Router3Router5 ! ! ! ! Router6 There is of course a frame relay cloud making these connections. Connections are as above i.e. Router4 has a pvc to Router3, Router5 has a pvc to Router3 and Router6 has a pvc to Router3. Conditions are --- Router3 uses 1 sub interface. No more sub interfaces allowed on any router. All routers share the 10.10.X.X domain. All routers are in area 0. Only one pvc can be used on Routers 4,56 i.e. only to router3. You cannot use the command IP OSPF NETWORK nor can you use multiple frame relay map statements. SO the first thing that sprung to my mind is make router3 the DR and form manual neighbor relationships. WRONG. this doesn't work. Router3 can ping everything, All other routers can only ping router3. Every router has full routing tables of the full network. PING end to end is a complete no no. Any help? configs below. ROUTER3 version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router3 ! ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! ! ! ! interface Serial0/0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay no ip mroute-cache no fair-queue ! interface Serial0/0.1 multipoint ip address 10.10.1.3 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast frame-relay interface-dlci 304 frame-relay interface-dlci 305 frame-relay interface-dlci 306 ! interface TokenRing0/0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ring-speed 16 ! interface Virtual-TokenRing3 ip address 10.1.3.1 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast ring-speed 16 ! router ospf 64000 network 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 1 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0 neighbor 10.10.1.5 neighbor 10.10.1.4 neighbor 10.10.1.6 ! ip classless ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 login ! end ROUTER4 version 12.1 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router4 ! ! ! ! ! ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! cns event-service server ! ! interface Ethernet0/0 ip address 137.20.20.1 255.255.255.0 no keepalive ! interface Serial1/0 ip address 10.10.1.4 255.255.0.0 encapsulation frame-relay ip ospf priority 0 clockrate 128000 frame-relay interface-dlci 403 ! router ospf 64000 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0 network 137.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 10 ! ip classless no ip http server ! ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! no scheduler allocate end ROUTER5 version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router5 ! no logging console ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! ! ! ! interface Serial1/0 ip address 10.10.1.5 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay ip ospf priority 0 no ip mroute-cache no fair-queue frame-relay interface-dlci 503 ! interface Virtual-TokenRing5 ip address 11.1.1.5 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast ring-speed 16 ! router ospf 64000 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0 network 11.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 4 ! ip classless ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! no scheduler allocate ROUTER6 version 12.0
RE: OSPF and frame relay issues
Yes I have noticed that also. Though I just assumed it was a new feature much like setting tunnel MTU larger than the physical interface and sending packets with the df bit across :) I was however able to set the priority to 0 on the line by setting it on the interface and not with the neighbor command. This was confirmed to me when I did a "show ip ospf int" and the priority was correct. I did notice when trying to use the neighbor statement that in some routers it never even showed the priority had been changed nor did the command appear in my configs. I then decided to resort to the interface level command which apparently worked. One of those little things that bite... Alan -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Chuck Larrieu Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 10:55 PM To: Kevin Mahler; 'Ccielab' (E-mail); Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail) Subject: RE: OSPF and frame relay issues This brings to mind a question I have about the neighbor priority statement. According to the Doc CD, the default value for neighbor priority is 0 I have on a couple of recent labs entered neighbor a.b.c.d and when doing a show run seen the priority 1 added to the end of the line I have also specifically entered neighbor a.b.c.d priority 0 and done a show run only to see the priority 1 tagged on the end. Has anyone else seen this phenomenon? Chuck -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Kevin Mahler Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 5:03 AM To: 'Ccielab' (E-mail); Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail) Subject: RE: OSPF and frame relay issues You are on the right track. Router 3 does need to be the DR but router's 4 and 5 need to NOT be a BDR. Also you will need neighbor statements. You can put the priority on the neighbor statement. So router 1 has a priority of say 90 and routers 4 and 5 have a priority of 0 to keep them from ever becomming a BDR or DR. router ospf 9 neighbor 133.9.4.4 priority 0 neighbor 133.9.5.5 priority 0 do the same on routers 4 and 5 with neighbor statements back to router 3. Kevin - Original Message - From: McCallum, Robert [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 'Ccielab' (E-mail) [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail) [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 6:22 AM Subject: OSPF and frame relay issues I am at the moment ploughing through a lab which for the life of me I can't get it to work. I'm going mad!!!. Scenario is this Router4---Router3Router5 ! ! ! ! Router6 There is of course a frame relay cloud making these connections. Connections are as above i.e. Router4 has a pvc to Router3, Router5 has a pvc to Router3 and Router6 has a pvc to Router3. Conditions are --- Router3 uses 1 sub interface. No more sub interfaces allowed on any router. All routers share the 10.10.X.X domain. All routers are in area 0. Only one pvc can be used on Routers 4,56 i.e. only to router3. You cannot use the command IP OSPF NETWORK nor can you use multiple frame relay map statements. SO the first thing that sprung to my mind is make router3 the DR and form manual neighbor relationships. WRONG. this doesn't work. Router3 can ping everything, All other routers can only ping router3. Every router has full routing tables of the full network. PING end to end is a complete no no. Any help? configs below. ROUTER3 version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router3 ! ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! ! ! ! interface Serial0/0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay no ip mroute-cache no fair-queue ! interface Serial0/0.1 multipoint ip address 10.10.1.3 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast frame-relay interface-dlci 304 frame-relay interface-dlci 305 frame-relay interface-dlci 306 ! interface TokenRing0/0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ring-speed 16 ! interface Virtual-TokenRing3 ip address 10.1.3.1 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast ring-speed 16 ! router ospf 64000 network 10.1.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 1 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0 neighbor 10.10.1.5 neighbor 10.10.1.4 neighbor 10.10.1.6 ! ip classless ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 login ! end ROUTER4 version 12.1 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname router4 ! ! ! ! ! ! ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! cns event-service server ! ! interface Ethernet0/0 ip address 137.20.20.1 255.255.255.0 no keepalive ! interface Serial1/0 ip address 10.10.1.4 255.255.0.0 encapsulation frame-relay ip ospf priority 0 clockrate 128000 frame-relay interface-dlci 403 ! router ospf 64000 network 10.10.0.0 0.0.255.