Re: subnet mask question [7:35357]

2002-02-13 Thread Steven A. Ridder

If you look at 127.0.0.0 in binary, it's a class A.

Simon Yang (ITeX)  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 We know that 127.0.0.1 is for loopback.
 If we need to assing a subnet mask for it, what the number should be.
 for Class A, the noraml subnet mask is 255.0.0.0
 for Class B, the normail subnet mask is 255.255.0.0.
 127 is not belong to Class A and B.




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RE: Subnet Mask question [7:25694]

2001-11-09 Thread R. Benjamin Kessler

I didn't see this come through the list so I'm re-posting.

-Original Message-
From: R. Benjamin Kessler [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2001 10:01 AM
To: Cisco GroupStudy List
Subject: RE: Subnet Mask question [7:25602]


I'm assuming that you entered something like this in a router:

ip route 63.182.182.182 255.0.0.0 

where  = an interface name or IP address of a neighboring
router.

If this is an accurate assumption when you do a show run you'll probably
see the following instead:

ip route 63.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 

This would explain why you're sending these other packets to 63.x.x.x to
la-la land.
Do a trace and see where the packets are going to confirm what I'm saying.

Note:  On more recent versions of IOS the router will complain and tell you
that you have an inconsistent address and mask.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Telemachus Luu
Sent: Wednesday, November 07, 2001 3:37 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Subnet Mask question [7:25602]


Hi,

Can someone provide a good explanation to this?

Imaginary IPs:

Static host ip: 63.182.182.182
mask: 255.255.255.0

I accidently specified an incorrect mask of 255.0.0.0.  However, I was still
able to ping some sites out in the net but was unable to ping a host in the
same class, eg. 63.221.133.4.

1. Why was I able to ping out even though the mask specified was incorrect?
2. Why was I unable to ping the host in the same class?

thanks,
Telemachus




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RE: Subnet Mask question [7:25602]

2001-11-08 Thread R. Benjamin Kessler

I'm assuming that you entered something like this in a router:

ip route 63.182.182.182 255.0.0.0 

where  = an interface name or IP address of a neighboring
router.

If this is an accurate assumption when you do a show run you'll probably
see the following instead:

ip route 63.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 

This would explain why you're sending these other packets to 63.x.x.x to
la-la land.
Do a trace and see where the packets are going to confirm what I'm saying.

Note:  On more recent versions of IOS the router will complain and tell you
that you have an inconsistent address and mask.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Telemachus Luu
Sent: Wednesday, November 07, 2001 3:37 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Subnet Mask question [7:25602]


Hi,

Can someone provide a good explanation to this?

Imaginary IPs:

Static host ip: 63.182.182.182
mask: 255.255.255.0

I accidently specified an incorrect mask of 255.0.0.0.  However, I was still
able to ping some sites out in the net but was unable to ping a host in the
same class, eg. 63.221.133.4.

1. Why was I able to ping out even though the mask specified was incorrect?
2. Why was I unable to ping the host in the same class?

thanks,
Telemachus




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Re: Subnet mask question..

2000-10-14 Thread Nobody

Default netmask for class B is 255.255.0.0 with 11 subnet mask you will
have /27
ie 255.255.255.224

it's bit confusing though..

Nobody
Keith Woodworth [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in article
[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 
 Ive been at this for quite a while and the odd subnet question still gets
 me.
 
 Boson question:
 
 IP address 172.16.3.57 w/ and 11-bit subnet mask. What are valid hosts?
 
 I think ok class B, but I look at 11 bits as 255.224.0.0
 (.1110.0.0) which does not go with the choices of answers I
 had.
 
 I got it wrong as the answer says an 11-bit mask is 255.255.255.224 when
 using a class b address. Is the mask there not 27 bits? What am I missing
 there? How do they get the above mask w/11 bits?
 
 The valid hosts were:
 
 172.16.3.33-172.16.3.62, which I think is valid for a 27 bit mask
 

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Re: Subnet mask question..

2000-10-14 Thread Craig Columbus

This is a matter of how the question was phrased.
If a class B address had 11 bits of subnetting, then the mask is 
255.255.255.224.  Why?
Because a class B address has NO bits of subnetting to begin with.  You 
take the binary,
..., and to that you add 11 bits, and 
you'll get:
...1110  or  255.255.255.224.

Does this help?

Craig

At 08:47 AM 10/14/2000 +, you wrote:
Default netmask for class B is 255.255.0.0 with 11 subnet mask you will
have /27
ie 255.255.255.224

it's bit confusing though..

Nobody
Keith Woodworth [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in article
[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 
  Ive been at this for quite a while and the odd subnet question still gets
  me.
 
  Boson question:
 
  IP address 172.16.3.57 w/ and 11-bit subnet mask. What are valid hosts?
 
  I think ok class B, but I look at 11 bits as 255.224.0.0
  (.1110.0.0) which does not go with the choices of answers I
  had.
 
  I got it wrong as the answer says an 11-bit mask is 255.255.255.224 when
  using a class b address. Is the mask there not 27 bits? What am I missing
  there? How do they get the above mask w/11 bits?
 
  The valid hosts were:
 
  172.16.3.33-172.16.3.62, which I think is valid for a 27 bit mask
 

_
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Re: Subnet mask question..

2000-10-14 Thread Brian Lodwick

Brian,
   I hate the way these tests word their questions sometimes. Why don't they 
just state the mask as it should be -contiguous bits left to right(except 
for wildcard masks ofcourse). If they are going to state the subnet portion 
is stealing 11 bits from the host portion of the address why don't they just 
state that.

You are exactly right though a /11 subnet mask is 255.224.0.0

Don't let these silly tests screw you up. I think  sometimes they try to 
impress a point and screw things up. I don't think Cisco is in the business 
to have you memorize wrong information. (If you know subnetting in the real 
world, you will pass their test questions regarding these issues ~~I would 
read Cisco's ACRC book and practice their examples, there is also a great 
section on 3com's website on subnetting I highly reccomend).

There are 3 portions of the address (network,subnet,and host)and the subnet 
portion is using 11 host bits to subdivide this class b network.

The subnet mask would be /27 or 255.255.255.224not /11.

Brian


At 08:47 AM 10/14/2000 +, you wrote:
Default netmask for class B is 255.255.0.0 with 11 subnet mask you will
have /27
ie 255.255.255.224

it's bit confusing though..

Nobody
Keith Woodworth [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in article
[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 
  Ive been at this for quite a while and the odd subnet question still 
gets
  me.
 
  Boson question:
 
  IP address 172.16.3.57 w/ and 11-bit subnet mask. What are valid hosts?
 
  I think ok class B, but I look at 11 bits as 255.224.0.0
  (.1110.0.0) which does not go with the choices of answers I
  had.
 
  I got it wrong as the answer says an 11-bit mask is 255.255.255.224 
when
  using a class b address. Is the mask there not 27 bits? What am I 
missing
  there? How do they get the above mask w/11 bits?
 
  The valid hosts were:
 
  172.16.3.33-172.16.3.62, which I think is valid for a 27 bit mask
 

_
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RE: Subnet mask question..

2000-10-14 Thread Daniel Boutet1



I am not sure if Brian is talking about this
http://www.3com.com/nsc/501302.html but it is worth the reading.
It is by Chuck Semeria . (about 100 pages in pdf format accessible at bottom
of html page)

Daniel

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Brian Lodwick
Sent: Saturday, October 14, 2000 9:31 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Subnet mask question..


Brian,
   I hate the way these tests word their questions sometimes. Why don't they
just state the mask as it should be -contiguous bits left to right(except
for wildcard masks ofcourse). If they are going to state the subnet portion
is stealing 11 bits from the host portion of the address why don't they just
state that.

You are exactly right though a /11 subnet mask is 255.224.0.0

Don't let these silly tests screw you up. I think  sometimes they try to
impress a point and screw things up. I don't think Cisco is in the business
to have you memorize wrong information. (If you know subnetting in the real
world, you will pass their test questions regarding these issues ~~I would
read Cisco's ACRC book and practice their examples, there is also a great
section on 3com's website on subnetting I highly reccomend).

There are 3 portions of the address (network,subnet,and host)and the subnet
portion is using 11 host bits to subdivide this class b network.

The subnet mask would be /27 or 255.255.255.224not /11.

Brian


At 08:47 AM 10/14/2000 +, you wrote:
Default netmask for class B is 255.255.0.0 with 11 subnet mask you will
have /27
ie 255.255.255.224

it's bit confusing though..

Nobody
Keith Woodworth [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in article
[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 
  Ive been at this for quite a while and the odd subnet question still
gets
  me.
 
  Boson question:
 
  IP address 172.16.3.57 w/ and 11-bit subnet mask. What are valid hosts?
 
  I think ok class B, but I look at 11 bits as 255.224.0.0
  (.1110.0.0) which does not go with the choices of answers I
  had.
 
  I got it wrong as the answer says an 11-bit mask is 255.255.255.224
when
  using a class b address. Is the mask there not 27 bits? What am I
missing
  there? How do they get the above mask w/11 bits?
 
  The valid hosts were:
 
  172.16.3.33-172.16.3.62, which I think is valid for a 27 bit mask
 

_
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Re: Subnet mask question..

2000-10-14 Thread Clayton Dukes

The easiest thing in the world to do is just memorize the subnet table. If
you do this, then just write out the table when you sit down to take the
test (before you start the test). This way, you're not wasting time figuring
it out. It's right in front of you.

The table is very easy to memorize and will come in handy for the rest of
your career, not just in testing.

here's the link:

http://www.gdd.net/cisco/

Then just click on "Subnet Cheat Sheet"

But I agree, the questions are a bit misleading sometimes.
Happy testing!



- Original Message -
From: Brian Lodwick [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, October 14, 2000 11:31 AM
Subject: Re: Subnet mask question..


 Brian,
I hate the way these tests word their questions sometimes. Why don't
they
 just state the mask as it should be -contiguous bits left to right(except
 for wildcard masks ofcourse). If they are going to state the subnet
portion
 is stealing 11 bits from the host portion of the address why don't they
just
 state that.

 You are exactly right though a /11 subnet mask is 255.224.0.0

 Don't let these silly tests screw you up. I think  sometimes they try to
 impress a point and screw things up. I don't think Cisco is in the
business
 to have you memorize wrong information. (If you know subnetting in the
real
 world, you will pass their test questions regarding these issues ~~I would
 read Cisco's ACRC book and practice their examples, there is also a great
 section on 3com's website on subnetting I highly reccomend).

 There are 3 portions of the address (network,subnet,and host)and the
subnet
 portion is using 11 host bits to subdivide this class b network.

 The subnet mask would be /27 or 255.255.255.224not /11.

 Brian

 
 At 08:47 AM 10/14/2000 +, you wrote:
 Default netmask for class B is 255.255.0.0 with 11 subnet mask you will
 have /27
 ie 255.255.255.224
 
 it's bit confusing though..
 
 Nobody
 Keith Woodworth [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in article
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  
   Ive been at this for quite a while and the odd subnet question still
 gets
   me.
  
   Boson question:
  
   IP address 172.16.3.57 w/ and 11-bit subnet mask. What are valid
hosts?
  
   I think ok class B, but I look at 11 bits as 255.224.0.0
   (.1110.0.0) which does not go with the choices of answers
I
   had.
  
   I got it wrong as the answer says an 11-bit mask is 255.255.255.224
 when
   using a class b address. Is the mask there not 27 bits? What am I
 missing
   there? How do they get the above mask w/11 bits?
  
   The valid hosts were:
  
   172.16.3.33-172.16.3.62, which I think is valid for a 27 bit mask
  
 
 _
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RE: Subnet mask question..

2000-10-10 Thread Jeroen Timmer

Well 11 bits of subnetting is : 255.255.255.224

Class B subnet is always 255.255.x.x so 11 bits of subnetting means after
the first 2 255's you got 11 bits of subnetting. Wich is another 255 and
then 3 bits of the host adress wich comes to 224. So there you got your
255.255.255.224 subnet mask.

So your addresses can be : 172.16.3.33 to 172.16.3.62 !

Your first address starts with 32 .. but thats the network address so cant
be used .. so 33 is the first you can use. Your next subnet starts with 64
.. So 63 will be your last host you can use. But in this case 63 is your
broadcast address. So 62 is the last host you can use !


Hope this solves it for you :)


JT.

-Original Message-
From: Keith Woodworth [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: dinsdag 10 oktober 2000 7:07
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Subnet mask question..



Ive been at this for quite a while and the odd subnet question still gets
me.

Boson question:

IP address 172.16.3.57 w/ and 11-bit subnet mask. What are valid hosts?

I think ok class B, but I look at 11 bits as 255.224.0.0
(.1110.0.0) which does not go with the choices of answers I
had.

I got it wrong as the answer says an 11-bit mask is 255.255.255.224 when
using a class b address. Is the mask there not 27 bits? What am I missing
there? How do they get the above mask w/11 bits?

The valid hosts were:

172.16.3.33-172.16.3.62, which I think is valid for a 27 bit mask

Thanks for clue.
Keith

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RE: Subnet mask question..

2000-10-10 Thread Keith Woodworth



On Tue, 10 Oct 2000, Jeroen Timmer wrote:

Well 11 bits of subnetting is : 255.255.255.224

Class B subnet is always 255.255.x.x so 11 bits of subnetting means after
the first 2 255's you got 11 bits of subnetting. Wich is another 255 and
then 3 bits of the host adress wich comes to 224. So there you got your
255.255.255.224 subnet mask.

So your addresses can be : 172.16.3.33 to 172.16.3.62 !

Your first address starts with 32 .. but thats the network address so cant
be used .. so 33 is the first you can use. Your next subnet starts with 64
.. So 63 will be your last host you can use. But in this case 63 is your
broadcast address. So 62 is the last host you can use !

Yes I think I pretty much understand subnetting it was the wording of the
question that threw me off...way off. I will be carefull with the wording
of questions now. Another block is in place.

Thanks,
Keith

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Re: Subnet mask question..

2000-10-10 Thread Neil Schneider

I thought that was strange when I first saw a question like that.  Oh Well,
Cisco does things there own way.

Neil Schneider


"Keith Woodworth" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...

 Ive been at this for quite a while and the odd subnet question still gets
 me.

 Boson question:

 IP address 172.16.3.57 w/ and 11-bit subnet mask. What are valid hosts?

 I think ok class B, but I look at 11 bits as 255.224.0.0
 (.1110.0.0) which does not go with the choices of answers I
 had.

 I got it wrong as the answer says an 11-bit mask is 255.255.255.224 when
 using a class b address. Is the mask there not 27 bits? What am I missing
 there? How do they get the above mask w/11 bits?

 The valid hosts were:

 172.16.3.33-172.16.3.62, which I think is valid for a 27 bit mask

 Thanks for clue.
 Keith

 **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to
 http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html
 _
 UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html
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 Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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RE: Subnet mask question..

2000-10-10 Thread McCallum, Robert

The answer is in the question.  They say an 11 bit SUBNET MASK.  So the
natural mask is as you say class B which = 255.255.0.0 hence you then have
an eleven bit SUBNET mask.  Which is 255.255.255.224 as you say.  Tricky
questions put in there to catch you out.

-Original Message-
From: Neil Schneider [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: 10 October 2000 13:18
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Subnet mask question..


I thought that was strange when I first saw a question like that.  Oh Well,
Cisco does things there own way.

Neil Schneider


"Keith Woodworth" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...

 Ive been at this for quite a while and the odd subnet question still gets
 me.

 Boson question:

 IP address 172.16.3.57 w/ and 11-bit subnet mask. What are valid hosts?

 I think ok class B, but I look at 11 bits as 255.224.0.0
 (.1110.0.0) which does not go with the choices of answers I
 had.

 I got it wrong as the answer says an 11-bit mask is 255.255.255.224 when
 using a class b address. Is the mask there not 27 bits? What am I missing
 there? How do they get the above mask w/11 bits?

 The valid hosts were:

 172.16.3.33-172.16.3.62, which I think is valid for a 27 bit mask

 Thanks for clue.
 Keith

 **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to
 http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html
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