Redundant Switches [7:54614]

2002-10-01 Thread Azhar Teza

I have a customer who has (1) 6509 backbone switches which is  also acting
as a root bridge.  (7) 3524 are connect back to 6509 via fiber each as a
seperate unit.  At this point, if 6509 fails whole network will go down.  I
suggested to have an additional switch run in standby mode as a backup
backbone switch.  Customer doesn't want to spend around 40,000 to buy a 2nd
6509 switch.  Can the backup switch be another Catalyst say 4000 or does it
have to be the exact same model.  I know the performance will be downgraded
since 4000 series don't  have the same switching backplane as opposed to
6509, but still it should take over as a root bridge incase 6509 goes
down.   In this configuration, the only thing they will have to do is to
move their servers to the 4006 switch until the 6509 comes back online.  All
I need to make sure that the  both 6509 and 4006 switch have the same
configuration.  Is there anything I am missing, please shed some lights
guys.  Teza


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Re: Redundant Switches [7:54614]

2002-10-01 Thread Chuck's Long Road

interesting question - a thought or two in line


Azhar Teza  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 I have a customer who has (1) 6509 backbone switches which is  also acting
 as a root bridge.  (7) 3524 are connect back to 6509 via fiber each as a
 seperate unit.  At this point, if 6509 fails whole network will go down.
I
 suggested to have an additional switch run in standby mode as a backup
 backbone switch.  Customer doesn't want to spend around 40,000 to buy a
2nd
 6509 switch.  Can the backup switch be another Catalyst say 4000 or does
it
 have to be the exact same model.  I know the performance will be
downgraded
 since 4000 series don't  have the same switching backplane as opposed to
 6509, but still it should take over as a root bridge incase 6509 goes
 down.   In this configuration, the only thing they will have to do is to
 move their servers to the 4006 switch until the 6509 comes back online.
All
 I need to make sure that the  both 6509 and 4006 switch have the same
 configuration.  Is there anything I am missing, please shed some lights
 guys.  Teza


CL: what kind of failure are you protecting against? I understand that
everything homes back into the 6509. I'm just wondering about the connectivy
requirements.

CL: servers connect to what?

CL: other essential services connect to what?

CL: to protect against single points of failure, you will need to consider
the following:

1) redundant 6509

2) dual homing of servers

3) dual homing of all other switches, to each of the two 6509's

CL: if that is too pricy, another thought might be this:

1) segment all servers onto their own switch - a 3550-24 or 48 or 12 -
whichever is appropirate.

2) get a 3550-12G, make it the root bridge, and dual home the server switch
to both the 3550-12G and the 6509. Now, if the 6509 fails, other segments
will have connectivity to the servers. If the 3550-12G fails, the 6509
allows server connectivity to those connected to it.

3) dual home all your closet switches to the 3550-12G and to the 6509.

CL: under this scneario, you still have a single point of failure in the box
that the servers are connected to. of course, the world is a single point of
failure ;-

CL: just a thought. maybe not the best idea, but certainly effective and
inexpensive.




 
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Re: Redundant Switches [7:54614]

2002-10-01 Thread Chuck's Long Road

Azhar Teza  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 I have a customer who has (1) 6509 backbone switches which is  also acting
 as a root bridge.  (7) 3524 are connect back to 6509 via fiber each as a
 seperate unit.  At this point, if 6509 fails whole network will go down.
I
 suggested to have an additional switch run in standby mode as a backup
 backbone switch.  Customer doesn't want to spend around 40,000 to buy a
2nd
 6509 switch.


CL: only 40K for a backup 6509? I don't have my price book handy, but that
seems really low ;-



Can the backup switch be another Catalyst say 4000 or does it
 have to be the exact same model.  I know the performance will be
downgraded
 since 4000 series don't  have the same switching backplane as opposed to
 6509, but still it should take over as a root bridge incase 6509 goes
 down.   In this configuration, the only thing they will have to do is to
 move their servers to the 4006 switch until the 6509 comes back online.
All
 I need to make sure that the  both 6509 and 4006 switch have the same
 configuration.  Is there anything I am missing, please shed some lights
 guys.  Teza

 
 Changed your e-mail?  Keep your contacts!  Use this free e-mail change of
 address service from Return Path.  Register now!




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RE: Redundant Switches [7:54614]

2002-10-01 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

The backup switch could be a lower-end switch. It doesn't have to be an
exact replica of the other one. This is a classic case of Layer 8 (finances)
being as important as the lower layers. It's quite common for the redundant
network to be less pricey but also have poorer performance than the primary
network.

I do suggest testing performance and compatibility with the new switch being
the root. Temporarily disable the 6509 and make sure there are no serious
problems. Do the test during normal hours if possible so that you gather
realistic data. You could warn your users that a test will be going on in
case it fails. But you don't want to learn while a disaster is happening
that your redundancy doesn't work. You wouldn't believe how many people have
learned that the hard way. Test it beforehand.

It sounds like the servers are currently connected to the 6509 and that you
plan to manually move them if the 6509 dies. Could you afford to dual home
the servers instead so that the failover to the new switch is automatic?
Most network designers would insist that it must be automatic, but I've
worked with quite a few cost-conscious customers who are willing to accept
the longer downtime associated with a manual failover in order to save
money. But automatic failover is definitely something to consider.

Either way, make sure you test the server failover before disater happens
and panic sets in. ;-)

___

Priscilla Oppenheimer
www.troubleshootingnetworks.com
www.priscilla.com



Azhar Teza wrote:
 
 I have a customer who has (1) 6509 backbone switches which is 
 also acting as a root bridge.  (7) 3524 are connect back to
 6509 via fiber each as a seperate unit.  At this point, if 6509
 fails whole network will go down.  I suggested to have an
 additional switch run in standby mode as a backup backbone
 switch.  Customer doesn't want to spend around 40,000 to buy a
 2nd 6509 switch.  Can the backup switch be another Catalyst say
 4000 or does it have to be the exact same model.  I know the
 performance will be downgraded since 4000 series don't  have
 the same switching backplane as opposed to 6509, but still it
 should take over as a root bridge incase 6509 goes down.   In
 this configuration, the only thing they will have to do is to
 move their servers to the 4006 switch until the 6509 comes back
 online.  All I need to make sure that the  both 6509 and 4006
 switch have the same configuration.  Is there anything I am
 missing, please shed some lights guys.  Teza
 
 
 Changed your e-mail?  Keep your contacts!  Use this free e-mail
 change of address service from Return Path.  Register now!
 
 




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