Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-04 Thread Mike Abdullah

On 3 Oct 2012, at 16:15, Marshall Houskeeper mhouskee...@media100.com wrote:

 
 Our document file format currently stores file paths and file alias to 
 external files. We can potentially have several thousand references to 
 external files stored in a document. When we move to a sandbox environment, 
 we will store Security-Scoped Bookmarks.  
 
 What is the suggested method to handling old documents with with external 
 file references in a sandbox environment?

Arguably, here's what should (have) happen(ed):

1. March 2012, OS X 10.7.3 introduces security-scoped bookmarks. You update 
your app to start generating them
2. June 2012, sandboxing deadline for App Store. You update your app to be 
sandboxed at some point around then or later. Most documents already use 
security-scoped bookmarks. For those that don't, prompt using open panel

By leaving it until now to worry about security-scoped bookmarks, you've placed 
yourself at a bit of a disadvantage.

How are you currently storing references to external files? Bookmarks, aliases 
or raw paths? Ideally you'd already be storing bookmark data, so it's no change 
to the document format to add in security-scoped info too.

Similarly, bookmark resolution can always fail because the file has been 
deleted or moved somewhere the system doesn't recognise. If this happens you 
ought to provide some sort of alert to the user, including an open panel to 
locate the file or its replacement. Upgrading to a security-scoped bookmark can 
follow the same pattern.

Of course, with a large quantity of files that could become a big pain. In 
which case your best bet is to use the open panel to locate the *folder* 
containing a number of the files. That grants you access to all the other files 
within the folder.


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Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-04 Thread Mike Abdullah

On 3 Oct 2012, at 18:18, Sean McBride s...@rogue-research.com wrote:

 On Wed, 3 Oct 2012 11:15:48 -0400, Marshall Houskeeper said:
 
 Our document file format currently stores file paths and file alias to
 external files. We can potentially have several thousand references to
 external files stored in a document. When we move to a sandbox
 environment, we will store Security-Scoped Bookmarks.  
 
 What is the suggested method to handling old documents with with
 external file references in a sandbox environment?
 
 I'm afraid the only choice seems to be: display an NSOpenPanel for each file.
 
 I wonder how Final Cut Pro will deal with this (and when it will get 
 sandboxed.)
 
 Do file a bug, and pray.

Mine's rdar://problem/10898972 if you want to dupe it. I've no idea how Apple 
could possibly offer a secure system for migrating documents to the sandbox 
though :(


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Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-04 Thread Mike Abdullah

On 3 Oct 2012, at 19:48, Sean McBride s...@rogue-research.com wrote:

 On Wed, 3 Oct 2012 11:38:10 -0700, Quincey Morris said:
 
 If an item is in your sandbox, you don't need the bookmark at all (for
 security reasons, anyway). If the item is *not* in your sandbox, then
 you're going to have to ask the user for access -- possibly thousands of
 times.
 
 Which is of course ridiculous.  Can you imagine Final Cut Pro or Xcode doing 
 such a thing when opening their old documents?  Notice Apple hasn't sandboxed 
 those applications?
 
 My solution for now is:
 
 !-- Allows full access to filesystem, due to numerous difficulties with App 
 Sandbox. rdar://11616142 --
 keycom.apple.security.temporary-exception.files.absolute-path.read-write/key
 array
   string//string
   string/Volumes//string
 /array
 
 You still get some benefit from the sandbox (protection against network, USB, 
 camera being compromised), but have full file system access.
 
 If you care about App Store (I don't), they may not allow this.

They almost certainly won't allow it. A combo of pleading, explaining, and 
being well-established might help you out though.

Ideally your entitlement would be read-only for most apps. Sadly though due to 
a bug you need write access to a file in order to generate a read-only 
security-scoped bookmark to it at present.


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Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-04 Thread Mike Abdullah

On 3 Oct 2012, at 21:34, Quincey Morris quinceymor...@rivergatesoftware.com 
wrote:

 On Oct 3, 2012, at 12:44 , Marshall Houskeeper mhouskee...@media100.com 
 wrote:
 
 Our plan is to use  Security-Scoped Bookmarks for all new documents to store 
 external file references when we go to the sandbox environment.   In our use 
 case, I would guess that none of the external referenced files would be 
 stored in our sandbox.  
 
 What I'm saying is, for all *new* documents, you can't create security-scoped 
 bookmarks unless the user has authorized each (via the open panel). Thus, 
 even for future documents, if they contain thousands of references via 
 bookmarks, then you would have had to get them through the open panel 
 thousands of times.
 
 Of course, this is the worst case. If the user is actually adding (say) 
 hundreds of files from a single folder, then presumably you'd might have the 
 user choose the folder and create a bookmark to the folder rather than the 
 files.
 
 But the point is that AFAIK:
 
   1 security-scoped bookmark == 1 visit to the open panel

Not strictly true. All you need to generate a security-scoped bookmark is write 
access to the file. This may be obtained by open/save panel, or pasteboard for 
the specific file. But it may also be obtained by open panel, security-scoped 
bookmark, or temporary entitlement for a parent directory.


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Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-04 Thread Mike Abdullah

On 3 Oct 2012, at 22:02, Marshall Houskeeper mhouskee...@media100.com wrote:

 
 Hi Quincey,
 
 I have no problem with the use of the open panel ( security-scoped bookmark 
 )for creating new documents.  The problem is for pre sandboxed documents or 
 documents that come from Windows.  Having the user re-authorize each external 
 file would be very problematic and time consuming.

So what's your document format here? A document that references external files 
that it expects to be portable between systems is a little unusual. Why not use 
a package-based document format?


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Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-04 Thread Marshall Houskeeper
Hi Mike,

Our products are a  video/audio editor  application and video effect plugins.   
In both cases, our file formats (data block for plugin data) can store many 
file references.  Our files keep references to file types such as quicktime 
movies, audio files and text files as well as links to our program and bin 
files.We have been shipping products well before the introduction of 
security-scoped bookmarks.  Our customers have very large libraries of edited 
shows that they often go back  to edit or review.  The data for these programs 
is often spread  across multiple disk volumes.

Another wrinkle to the problem: Users commonly wil move/delete and then restore 
to the same or another disk the audio/video/image data while changing projects. 
 One feature that  we provide that will also break under sandboxing is the 
ability to scan the local and network drives to relink media the has been moved 
or restored to a new location.  

Marshall


On Oct 4, 2012, at 1:08 PM, Mike Abdullah wrote:

 
 On 3 Oct 2012, at 22:02, Marshall Houskeeper mhouskee...@media100.com wrote:
 
 
 Hi Quincey,
 
 I have no problem with the use of the open panel ( security-scoped bookmark 
 )for creating new documents.  The problem is for pre sandboxed documents or 
 documents that come from Windows.  Having the user re-authorize each 
 external file would be very problematic and time consuming.
 
 So what's your document format here? A document that references external 
 files that it expects to be portable between systems is a little unusual. Why 
 not use a package-based document format?
 
 



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Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-04 Thread Mike Abdullah

On 4 Oct 2012, at 20:18, Marshall Houskeeper mhouskee...@media100.com wrote:

 Hi Mike,
 
 Our products are a  video/audio editor  application and video effect plugins. 
   In both cases, our file formats (data block for plugin data) can store many 
 file references.  Our files keep references to file types such as quicktime 
 movies, audio files and text files as well as links to our program and bin 
 files.We have been shipping products well before the introduction of 
 security-scoped bookmarks.  Our customers have very large libraries of edited 
 shows that they often go back  to edit or review.  The data for these 
 programs is often spread  across multiple disk volumes.

Right, so how are you storing that reference? A raw path?

I wasn't terribly clear I'm afraid: Bookmark data was introduced in OS X 10.6. 
It's only with 10.7.3 that you could generate security-scoped bookmarks. The 
two are completely compatible though; 10.6 can happily handle security-scoped 
bookmarks. And 10.7+ can decode the old bookmarks, just without the ability to 
actually access them.

Another approach you could take, or perhaps do alongside the document-scoped 
bookmarks, is to ask the user what disks/folders they're using for the project. 
You can then save an application-scoped bookmark to that, granting you access 
forever more.
 
 Another wrinkle to the problem: Users commonly wil move/delete and then 
 restore to the same or another disk the audio/video/image data while changing 
 projects.  One feature that  we provide that will also break under sandboxing 
 is the ability to scan the local and network drives to relink media the has 
 been moved or restored to a new location.

Well you can pop up an open panel asking to select a folder/disk to scan. That 
grants you access to perform the task at least.
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Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-03 Thread Marshall Houskeeper

Our document file format currently stores file paths and file alias to external 
files. We can potentially have several thousand references to external files 
stored in a document. When we move to a sandbox environment, we will store 
Security-Scoped Bookmarks.  

What is the suggested method to handling old documents with with external file 
references in a sandbox environment?




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Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-03 Thread Sean McBride
On Wed, 3 Oct 2012 11:15:48 -0400, Marshall Houskeeper said:

Our document file format currently stores file paths and file alias to
external files. We can potentially have several thousand references to
external files stored in a document. When we move to a sandbox
environment, we will store Security-Scoped Bookmarks.  

What is the suggested method to handling old documents with with
external file references in a sandbox environment?

I'm afraid the only choice seems to be: display an NSOpenPanel for each file.

I wonder how Final Cut Pro will deal with this (and when it will get 
sandboxed.)

Do file a bug, and pray.

Cheers,

-- 

Sean McBride, B. Eng s...@rogue-research.com
Rogue Researchwww.rogue-research.com 
Mac Software Developer  Montréal, Québec, Canada



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Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-03 Thread Charles Srstka
On Oct 3, 2012, at 12:18 PM, Sean McBride s...@rogue-research.com wrote:

 On Wed, 3 Oct 2012 11:15:48 -0400, Marshall Houskeeper said:
 
 Our document file format currently stores file paths and file alias to
 external files. We can potentially have several thousand references to
 external files stored in a document. When we move to a sandbox
 environment, we will store Security-Scoped Bookmarks.  
 
 What is the suggested method to handling old documents with with
 external file references in a sandbox environment?
 
 I'm afraid the only choice seems to be: display an NSOpenPanel for each file.

This may be a dumb question, as I haven't worked with the sandbox much and am 
somewhat ignorant of it, but is there a way to just ask for permission to open 
a specific file and have a Cancel or allow box come up, or is the only option 
to run a standard NSOpenPanel and run the risk that the user might change the 
file that's selected before dismissing it? If so, how does one do that? I don't 
see anything in the NSOpenPanel docs.

Charles

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Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-03 Thread Quincey Morris
On Oct 3, 2012, at 11:06 , Charles Srstka cocoa...@charlessoft.com wrote:

  is there a way to just ask for permission to open a specific file and have a 
 Cancel or allow box come up

You can use the 'NSOpenSavePanelDelegate' protocol to validate whatever the 
user chooses, or you can just validate the returned URL when the open panel is 
completed. There's no way to tell the panel to freeze itself on a specific file.


On Oct 3, 2012, at 08:15 , Marshall Houskeeper mhouskee...@media100.com wrote:

 When we move to a sandbox environment, we will store Security-Scoped 
 Bookmarks.  


In the absence of further information, I don't see how this plan to store 
bookmarks is going to work. You can only create security-scoped bookmarks to 
items you have access to.

If an item is in your sandbox, you don't need the bookmark at all (for security 
reasons, anyway). If the item is *not* in your sandbox, then you're going to 
have to ask the user for access -- possibly thousands of times.


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Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-03 Thread Sean McBride
On Wed, 3 Oct 2012 11:38:10 -0700, Quincey Morris said:

If an item is in your sandbox, you don't need the bookmark at all (for
security reasons, anyway). If the item is *not* in your sandbox, then
you're going to have to ask the user for access -- possibly thousands of
times.

Which is of course ridiculous.  Can you imagine Final Cut Pro or Xcode doing 
such a thing when opening their old documents?  Notice Apple hasn't sandboxed 
those applications?

My solution for now is:

!-- Allows full access to filesystem, due to numerous difficulties with App 
Sandbox. rdar://11616142 --
keycom.apple.security.temporary-exception.files.absolute-path.read-write/key
array
string//string
string/Volumes//string
/array

You still get some benefit from the sandbox (protection against network, USB, 
camera being compromised), but have full file system access.

If you care about App Store (I don't), they may not allow this.

Cheers,

-- 

Sean McBride, B. Eng s...@rogue-research.com
Rogue Researchwww.rogue-research.com 
Mac Software Developer  Montréal, Québec, Canada



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Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-03 Thread Charles Srstka
On Oct 3, 2012, at 1:38 PM, Quincey Morris 
quinceymor...@rivergatesoftware.com wrote:

 On Oct 3, 2012, at 11:06 , Charles Srstka cocoa...@charlessoft.com wrote:
 
  is there a way to just ask for permission to open a specific file and have 
 a Cancel or allow box come up
 
 You can use the 'NSOpenSavePanelDelegate' protocol to validate whatever the 
 user chooses, or you can just validate the returned URL when the open panel 
 is completed. There's no way to tell the panel to freeze itself on a specific 
 file.

That sounds like a recipe for some really confusing UI...

Charles

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Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-03 Thread Marshall Houskeeper
Our plan is to use  Security-Scoped Bookmarks for all new documents to store 
external file references when we go to the sandbox environment.   In our use 
case, I would guess that none of the external referenced files would be stored 
in our sandbox.  

The problem that I have is opening old documents that where created  pre 
sandboxing or documents that  where created on Windows and copied to the Mac 
with their associated external files.

I would be very interested in knowing how Final Cut plans to handle similar 
problems.

Marshall

On Oct 3, 2012, at 2:38 PM, Quincey Morris wrote:

 On Oct 3, 2012, at 11:06 , Charles Srstka cocoa...@charlessoft.com wrote:
 
  is there a way to just ask for permission to open a specific file and have 
 a Cancel or allow box come up
 
 You can use the 'NSOpenSavePanelDelegate' protocol to validate whatever the 
 user chooses, or you can just validate the returned URL when the open panel 
 is completed. There's no way to tell the panel to freeze itself on a specific 
 file.
 
 
 On Oct 3, 2012, at 08:15 , Marshall Houskeeper mhouskee...@media100.com 
 wrote:
 
 When we move to a sandbox environment, we will store Security-Scoped 
 Bookmarks.  
 
 
 In the absence of further information, I don't see how this plan to store 
 bookmarks is going to work. You can only create security-scoped bookmarks to 
 items you have access to.
 
 If an item is in your sandbox, you don't need the bookmark at all (for 
 security reasons, anyway). If the item is *not* in your sandbox, then you're 
 going to have to ask the user for access -- possibly thousands of times.
 
 

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Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-03 Thread Quincey Morris
On Oct 3, 2012, at 12:44 , Marshall Houskeeper mhouskee...@media100.com wrote:

 Our plan is to use  Security-Scoped Bookmarks for all new documents to store 
 external file references when we go to the sandbox environment.   In our use 
 case, I would guess that none of the external referenced files would be 
 stored in our sandbox.  

What I'm saying is, for all *new* documents, you can't create security-scoped 
bookmarks unless the user has authorized each (via the open panel). Thus, even 
for future documents, if they contain thousands of references via bookmarks, 
then you would have had to get them through the open panel thousands of times.

Of course, this is the worst case. If the user is actually adding (say) 
hundreds of files from a single folder, then presumably you'd might have the 
user choose the folder and create a bookmark to the folder rather than the 
files.

But the point is that AFAIK:

1 security-scoped bookmark == 1 visit to the open panel

Depending what your app is actually doing, this might be painful for users. In 
the Final Cut scenario which Sean mentioned, I'd assume there *is* a visit to 
the open panel for adding each asset (or asset folder) to the project. But that 
was true even before sandboxing entered the picture -- sandboxing doesn't 
really add anything new (except perhaps to force re-authorization of locations 
for items in existing projects, one time).


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Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-03 Thread Marshall Houskeeper

Hi Quincey,

I have no problem with the use of the open panel ( security-scoped bookmark 
)for creating new documents.  The problem is for pre sandboxed documents or 
documents that come from Windows.  Having the user re-authorize each external 
file would be very problematic and time consuming.

What I am looking for are suggestions  to best handle or avoid the 
re-authorization of each embedded file reference.  One option may be to write a 
non sandbox application that would take the non sandboxed document and convert 
the file references to security-scoped bookmarks if this is allowed.

Note; I am not trying to start a sandbox flame war.

Marshall
 

On Oct 3, 2012, at 4:34 PM, Quincey Morris wrote:

 On Oct 3, 2012, at 12:44 , Marshall Houskeeper mhouskee...@media100.com 
 wrote:
 
 Our plan is to use  Security-Scoped Bookmarks for all new documents to store 
 external file references when we go to the sandbox environment.   In our use 
 case, I would guess that none of the external referenced files would be 
 stored in our sandbox.  
 
 What I'm saying is, for all *new* documents, you can't create security-scoped 
 bookmarks unless the user has authorized each (via the open panel). Thus, 
 even for future documents, if they contain thousands of references via 
 bookmarks, then you would have had to get them through the open panel 
 thousands of times.
 
 Of course, this is the worst case. If the user is actually adding (say) 
 hundreds of files from a single folder, then presumably you'd might have the 
 user choose the folder and create a bookmark to the folder rather than the 
 files.
 
 But the point is that AFAIK:
 
   1 security-scoped bookmark == 1 visit to the open panel
 
 Depending what your app is actually doing, this might be painful for users. 
 In the Final Cut scenario which Sean mentioned, I'd assume there *is* a visit 
 to the open panel for adding each asset (or asset folder) to the project. But 
 that was true even before sandboxing entered the picture -- sandboxing 
 doesn't really add anything new (except perhaps to force re-authorization of 
 locations for items in existing projects, one time).
 
 

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Re: Suggestions for handling old document files with file paths in a sandbox environment

2012-10-03 Thread Quincey Morris
On Oct 3, 2012, at 14:02 , Marshall Houskeeper mhouskee...@media100.com wrote:

 I have no problem with the use of the open panel ( security-scoped bookmark 
 )for creating new documents.  

OK, understood.

 The problem is for pre sandboxed documents or documents that come from 
 Windows.  Having the user re-authorize each external file would be very 
 problematic and time consuming.

Putting the two halves of what I said together, the question is how many uses 
of the open panel (or Windows equivalent) did it originally take to produces 
these older documents? Thousands?

My guess is not thousands -- thousands of files may be referenced, but there 
were many fewer add operations involved (either because the user added a 
folder, or added one file which implied the locations of other files).

It seems to me you'd need to reduce the thousands of files references to a much 
smaller number of re-constructed user-did-add operations which would, yes, 
have to be individually reauthorized. This would, in many case, mean you were 
creating bookmarks for enclosing folders rather than files.

 What I am looking for are suggestions  to best handle or avoid the 
 re-authorization of each embedded file reference.  One option may be to write 
 a non sandbox application that would take the non sandboxed document and 
 convert the file references to security-scoped bookmarks if this is allowed.

I don't believe it's possible. If it were, sandbox security could easily be 
bypassed by malicious software.

If there's no practical way to reduce the re-authorizations to a manageable 
number, then I think you must follow Sean's suggestion of getting a temporary 
entitlement for your app that allows it to read anywhere in the file system, 
using the need for compatibility with older documents as your reason. You 
*might* in this case be able to convert older documents to use 
security-scoped bookmarks, under the aegis of the temporary entitlement, but I 
admit I don't know whether there are constraints on bookmarks in this case. (It 
also means your users will need to convert their old documents before the 
temporary entitlement is deprecated sometime in the future, as I'm sure it will 
eventually be.)
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