Re: RAID controllers

2005-07-27 Thread Erik Mouw
On Wed, Jul 27, 2005 at 10:13:10AM +0900, ? wrote:
> A few weeks ago, I have been done some benchmark with areca and 3ware9500.
> I used my own benchmark program which issue sequeuntil read and write
> request.
> 
> Result :::
> 
> 1 ~ 10 client :  roughly areca is better than 3ware about 15%.
> 10 ~20 client : almost same.
> 20 ~ client : 3ware performance is stable, but areca is not draw stable 
> performance graph.
>I think that areca raid driver is not matured

That's right, the Areca driver needs work (Christoph Hellwig pointed
out some issues), but Andrew Morton already put it in the -mm tree so
it gets testing.

> Test Environment :::
> kernel 2.4.27 stock 
>   2.6.12 stock

I hope you didn't compare a 2.4.27 3ware kernel against a 2.6.12 areca
kernel, cause in that case you're also comparing the networking, nfs,
xfs, and block level code.


Erik

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Re: RAID controllers

2005-07-26 Thread 김경표

- Original Message - 
From: "Bharath Ramesh" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Erik Mouw" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: "Lennart Sorensen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "Jerome Warnier" <[EMAIL 
PROTECTED]>; "debian-amd64" 
Sent: Wednesday, July 27, 2005 1:31 AM
Subject: Re: RAID controllers


> * Erik Mouw ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
> > On Tue, Jul 26, 2005 at 11:37:25AM -0400, Lennart Sorensen wrote:
> > > On Tue, Jul 26, 2005 at 05:23:05PM +0200, Jerome Warnier wrote:
> > > > Anybody here has an experience with Sil3114 or Areca RAID SATA
> > > > controllers?
> > > > 
> > > > I'm wondering which one is best on AMD64, or if I stick with a 3Ware
> > > > Escalade 8600 instead.
> > > > 
> > > > I'm planning to use Debian Sarge, of course.
> > > 
> > > I haven't used any of them, but from what I have read, the 3ware drivers
> > > are very mature and have been around for a while.  The Areca drivers I
> > > suspect you have to compile and install yourself (making installing
> > > somewhat more difficult on one). 
> > 
> > The -mm kernels come with Areca drivers. they are at at least included
> > in 2.6.13-rc3-mm1. Andrew Morton keeps a set of broken out patches, so
> > you can also patch other kernels:
> > 
> > http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/akpm/patches/2.6/2.6.13-rc3/2.6.13-rc3-mm1/broken-out/
> > 
> > I think you need areca-raid-linux-scsi-driver.patch and
> > areca-raid-linux-scsi-driver-fix.patch (in that order).
> > 
> > > The few benchmarks I have seen indicate the 3ware is easily the
> > > fastest of them.
> > 
> > The benchmarks in the respected german computer magazine c't suggests
> > the Areca cards are faster.
> 
> Areca according to the benchmarks is definitely a better card. I don't
> remember when I read but I did review of a bunch of RAID controllers
> done under Linux. Depending on you need you would need to decide if you
> want to use a host based or an intelligent RAID controller. I would
> personally go with the intelligent RAID controller. The advantage of
> using Areca is that they have native SATA support unlike 3ware or
> adaptec which have their proprietary crap which is still light years
> behind. You don't get the bang for the money. But if you want tried and
> tested RAID controller I would go with the 3ware/adaptec. If you are
> going towards a host based controller I would suggest looking at the
> Raid Core BC 4852 controller. Its supposed to be really good, not sure
> about the linux support.
> 
> Bharath
> 
> ---
> Bharath Ramesh   <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>   
> http://csgrad.cs.vt.edu/~bramesh
> 
> 
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> 
A few weeks ago, I have been done some benchmark with areca and 3ware9500.
I used my own benchmark program which issue sequeuntil read and write request.

Result :::

1 ~ 10 client :  roughly areca is better than 3ware about 15%.
10 ~20 client : almost same.
20 ~ client : 3ware performance is stable, but areca is not draw stable 
performance graph.
   I think that areca raid driver is not matured

Test Environment :::
kernel 2.4.27 stock 
  2.6.12 stock
filesystem xfs
network protocol : NFS
nfs client : 2.4.21
architeture : Intel xeon 2.4GHz
memory : 2G

Re: RAID controllers

2005-07-26 Thread Bharath Ramesh
* Erik Mouw ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 26, 2005 at 11:37:25AM -0400, Lennart Sorensen wrote:
> > On Tue, Jul 26, 2005 at 05:23:05PM +0200, Jerome Warnier wrote:
> > > Anybody here has an experience with Sil3114 or Areca RAID SATA
> > > controllers?
> > > 
> > > I'm wondering which one is best on AMD64, or if I stick with a 3Ware
> > > Escalade 8600 instead.
> > > 
> > > I'm planning to use Debian Sarge, of course.
> > 
> > I haven't used any of them, but from what I have read, the 3ware drivers
> > are very mature and have been around for a while.  The Areca drivers I
> > suspect you have to compile and install yourself (making installing
> > somewhat more difficult on one). 
> 
> The -mm kernels come with Areca drivers. they are at at least included
> in 2.6.13-rc3-mm1. Andrew Morton keeps a set of broken out patches, so
> you can also patch other kernels:
> 
> http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/akpm/patches/2.6/2.6.13-rc3/2.6.13-rc3-mm1/broken-out/
> 
> I think you need areca-raid-linux-scsi-driver.patch and
> areca-raid-linux-scsi-driver-fix.patch (in that order).
> 
> > The few benchmarks I have seen indicate the 3ware is easily the
> > fastest of them.
> 
> The benchmarks in the respected german computer magazine c't suggests
> the Areca cards are faster.

Areca according to the benchmarks is definitely a better card. I don't
remember when I read but I did review of a bunch of RAID controllers
done under Linux. Depending on you need you would need to decide if you
want to use a host based or an intelligent RAID controller. I would
personally go with the intelligent RAID controller. The advantage of
using Areca is that they have native SATA support unlike 3ware or
adaptec which have their proprietary crap which is still light years
behind. You don't get the bang for the money. But if you want tried and
tested RAID controller I would go with the 3ware/adaptec. If you are
going towards a host based controller I would suggest looking at the
Raid Core BC 4852 controller. Its supposed to be really good, not sure
about the linux support.

Bharath

---
Bharath Ramesh   <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>   http://csgrad.cs.vt.edu/~bramesh


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Re: RAID controllers

2005-07-26 Thread Mickael Marchand
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Lennart Sorensen a écrit :
> On Tue, Jul 26, 2005 at 05:23:05PM +0200, Jerome Warnier wrote:
> 
>>Anybody here has an experience with Sil3114 or Areca RAID SATA
>>controllers?
>>
>>I'm wondering which one is best on AMD64, or if I stick with a 3Ware
>>Escalade 8600 instead.
>>
>>I'm planning to use Debian Sarge, of course.
> 
> 
> I haven't used any of them, but from what I have read, the 3ware drivers
> are very mature and have been around for a while.  The Areca drivers I
> suspect you have to compile and install yourself (making installing
> somewhat more difficult on one).  The few benchmarks I have seen
> indicate the 3ware is easily the fastest of them.
well my experience with 3ware 8xxx tells the exact contrary,
their RAID5 sucks as hell. With 2 of these cards with many new Maxtor
drives, I was changing a hard drive every week !
I won't tell you how many times it totally broke after a hard drive
failure. It never was able to reconstruct a working array after a failure.
Even 3ware developers were unable to help me , though we had long mails
for testing stuff.
I also stopped counting _hard_ freeze crash after the 2nd week
(especially on amd64...).

since, I switched to linux software raid5 and raid6 over Sil3114
chipsets and 3ware cards recycled in JBOD mode (passthrough mode), I
have changed two disks in 6 months and it went smoothly.

> 
> The Sil3114 is of course NOT a hardware raid controller.  It is
> proprietary software raid, and really not recomended in general.  dmraid
> is not well supported yet, which is what you would need to use that
> stuff.
their own raid is probably not recommended,
linux software raid works like a charm over it. (using raid6 and 5 at work).

my (own and personal) conclusion is that 3ware's cards (and probably no
single hard raid card) beats linux software implementation both in
stability and performance.

just my 2c.

Cheers,
Mik

> 
> Len Sorensen
> 
> 

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Re: RAID controllers

2005-07-26 Thread Lennart Sorensen
On Tue, Jul 26, 2005 at 06:12:19PM +0200, Erik Mouw wrote:
> The -mm kernels come with Areca drivers. they are at at least included
> in 2.6.13-rc3-mm1. Andrew Morton keeps a set of broken out patches, so
> you can also patch other kernels:
> 
> http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/akpm/patches/2.6/2.6.13-rc3/2.6.13-rc3-mm1/broken-out/
> 
> I think you need areca-raid-linux-scsi-driver.patch and
> areca-raid-linux-scsi-driver-fix.patch (in that order).

Well nice to see someone else getting into the linux business.

> The benchmarks in the respected german computer magazine c't suggests
> the Areca cards are faster.

All the benchmarks I have seen were run on windows, so who knows what to
make of those. :)

Len Sorensen


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Re: RAID controllers

2005-07-26 Thread Erik Mouw
On Tue, Jul 26, 2005 at 11:37:25AM -0400, Lennart Sorensen wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 26, 2005 at 05:23:05PM +0200, Jerome Warnier wrote:
> > Anybody here has an experience with Sil3114 or Areca RAID SATA
> > controllers?
> > 
> > I'm wondering which one is best on AMD64, or if I stick with a 3Ware
> > Escalade 8600 instead.
> > 
> > I'm planning to use Debian Sarge, of course.
> 
> I haven't used any of them, but from what I have read, the 3ware drivers
> are very mature and have been around for a while.  The Areca drivers I
> suspect you have to compile and install yourself (making installing
> somewhat more difficult on one). 

The -mm kernels come with Areca drivers. they are at at least included
in 2.6.13-rc3-mm1. Andrew Morton keeps a set of broken out patches, so
you can also patch other kernels:

http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/akpm/patches/2.6/2.6.13-rc3/2.6.13-rc3-mm1/broken-out/

I think you need areca-raid-linux-scsi-driver.patch and
areca-raid-linux-scsi-driver-fix.patch (in that order).

> The few benchmarks I have seen indicate the 3ware is easily the
> fastest of them.

The benchmarks in the respected german computer magazine c't suggests
the Areca cards are faster.


Erik

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Re: RAID controllers

2005-07-26 Thread Bharath Ramesh
* Jerome Warnier ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
> Anybody here has an experience with Sil3114 or Areca RAID SATA
> controllers?
> 
> I'm wondering which one is best on AMD64, or if I stick with a 3Ware
> Escalade 8600 instead.

We have the 3ware Escalade 8600 in our storage server and their Linux
support is really good. The 3ware disk monitor system they have is also
supports amd64, it has nice web interface from which you can do all
needed maintenance on the RAID. If you have the extra money I would buy
the 3ware 9500 series controller instead. They have a some extra
features like support multiple cards.

Bharath

---
Bharath Ramesh   <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>   http://csgrad.cs.vt.edu/~bramesh


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Re: RAID controllers

2005-07-26 Thread Lennart Sorensen
On Tue, Jul 26, 2005 at 05:59:07PM +0200, Mickael Marchand wrote:
> well my experience with 3ware 8xxx tells the exact contrary,
> their RAID5 sucks as hell. With 2 of these cards with many new Maxtor
> drives, I was changing a hard drive every week !
> I won't tell you how many times it totally broke after a hard drive
> failure. It never was able to reconstruct a working array after a failure.
> Even 3ware developers were unable to help me , though we had long mails
> for testing stuff.
> I also stopped counting _hard_ freeze crash after the 2nd week
> (especially on amd64...).
> 
> since, I switched to linux software raid5 and raid6 over Sil3114
> chipsets and 3ware cards recycled in JBOD mode (passthrough mode), I
> have changed two disks in 6 months and it went smoothly.

Certainly sounds weird.  Many other people swear by the 3ware cards.  I
have also talked to people that say they just use them as very nice high
port count sata controllers and run md raid on them to get the fastest
performance.

> their own raid is probably not recommended,
> linux software raid works like a charm over it. (using raid6 and 5 at work).

Well anything you can treat as just an ide/sata controller is always
nice as long as the drivers for for it in linux.

> my (own and personal) conclusion is that 3ware's cards (and probably no
> single hard raid card) beats linux software implementation both in
> stability and performance.

Given modern cpu speeds, I suspect that is probably true.

Personally I run md raid1.

My experience with IBM ServeRaid 4 cards is not impresive performance
wise.

Len Sorensen


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Re: RAID controllers

2005-07-26 Thread Lennart Sorensen
On Tue, Jul 26, 2005 at 05:23:05PM +0200, Jerome Warnier wrote:
> Anybody here has an experience with Sil3114 or Areca RAID SATA
> controllers?
> 
> I'm wondering which one is best on AMD64, or if I stick with a 3Ware
> Escalade 8600 instead.
> 
> I'm planning to use Debian Sarge, of course.

I haven't used any of them, but from what I have read, the 3ware drivers
are very mature and have been around for a while.  The Areca drivers I
suspect you have to compile and install yourself (making installing
somewhat more difficult on one).  The few benchmarks I have seen
indicate the 3ware is easily the fastest of them.

The Sil3114 is of course NOT a hardware raid controller.  It is
proprietary software raid, and really not recomended in general.  dmraid
is not well supported yet, which is what you would need to use that
stuff.

Len Sorensen


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