Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-28 Thread Stephane Bortzmeyer
On Wednesday 27 January 1999, at 14 h 40, the keyboard of Paul Seelig 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Sorry, i currently don't have any access to the sources of the boot
 floppies and therefore don't know about the TODO list's contents.  

You can get the last version by CVS:

:ext:[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/debian/home/sr1/lib/cvs/boot-floppies

 i downloaded the boot and base floppies and did a base install with
 them.  Strange enough the yes/no answering at the configuration stage
 right after the first booting from the freshly installed base system
 didn't work. 

This bug has been reported #32324 and fixed since.

 What i miss after the base install is:
 
   - a default entry with the correct block device as used for the
 installation for accessing the CD drive in /etc/fstab like:
 
  /dev/hdc  /cdrom  iso9660  ro,noauto,user 0   0

A small possible problem: it conflicts with the default access method for 
dselect, multi_cd, which does not expect the CD to be already mounted (even 
with noauto, this is a risk). So, it would require a reorganization. But the 
/dev/cdrom link is there and is more important, IMHO. It allows multi_cd to go 
on smoothly.
 
 The preselection profiles/Admin contains *three* Emacs variants
 (emacs19/20 and xemacs20). The same case in profiles/Devel_comp,
 profiles/Devel_std, profiles/Dialup, profiles/Work_sci,
 profiles/Work_std and profiles/Standard contains both emacs19/20.
 That's somewhat pretty insane IMHO because usually one single emacs
 (preferably the smallest and fastest) should definitely suffice

Well, I'll suggest that for potato. It will start a nice flame-war on 
debian-devel emacs vs. xemacs.

 leaving all other variants as an option for later installation to the
 installer's discretion.  Likewise for the vi variations.  Which emacs
 or vi to use is a matter of personal choice of the installer.  

This contradicts the whole idea of profiles. A profile is a predefined set of 
choices that *we* think OK and the installer which chooses a profile trusts us 
blindly. I regard the Average User as unable to choose between emacs and 
xemacs at the beginning (or between exim and sendmail or between apache and 
roxen). So, we choose for him.

 I think it is a very bad habit to first fill up the disk with
 redundant selections and then expect the installer to deinstalll what
 [s]he doesn't like/want in order to make room for other software.  

This is a typical example of the main problem with the Let's make everything 
easier for Joe User approach: nobody agrees on what is easier.

For me, I think that most users expect things to be already there (I've read 
in an Unix manual about tcpdump and Debian hasn't it. This distribution is 
broken.) without a new installation, which will certainly be painful for the 
typical user.

 machine, but possibly far less capable hardware.  The wealth of
 software coming with Debian doesn't mean that everything and the
 kitchen sink should be installed.

Most of the messages I received, as the maintainer of the list of pre-defined 
profiles are XXX is missing, why don't you add it?.

 What i'd like to see is something like profiles/Textprocessing for
 the writing people containing the TeX system and text/PostScript
 related utilities.  In any case i'll try to make up such a selection
 and send it to you ASAP.

Be my guest.





Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-28 Thread Christian Meder
On Thu, Jan 28, 1999 at 10:08:40AM +0100, Stephane Bortzmeyer wrote:
 On Wednesday 27 January 1999, at 14 h 40, the keyboard of Paul Seelig 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  What i'd like to see is something like profiles/Textprocessing for
  the writing people containing the TeX system and text/PostScript
  related utilities.  In any case i'll try to make up such a selection
  and send it to you ASAP.
 
 Be my guest.

Hmmm 
I remember I made a pretty complete TeX profile when I created the profiles
for hamm. Isn't it there anymore ?

Greetings,



Christian

PS.: Thanks for taking over the profiles and tasks, Stephane, you did a 
splendid job so far. And no, I didn't use any sophisticated scripts for 
generating the set of profiles for hamm, your perl scripts are a big
improvement.

Now back to getting Debian/Sparc done ;-)
-- 
Christian Meder, email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
What's the railroad to me ?
I never go to see
Where it ends.
It fills a few hollows,
And makes banks for the swallows, 
It sets the sand a-blowing,
And the blackberries a-growing.
  (Henry David Thoreau)
 



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-28 Thread Stephane Bortzmeyer
On Thursday 28 January 1999, at 11 h 23, the keyboard of Christian Meder 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I remember I made a pretty complete TeX profile when I created the profiles
 for hamm. Isn't it there anymore ?

There is a TeX *task* (not a profile) of 201 Mb (it includes all the 
dependencies, so it goes down to lprng, cpio, perl...). Very complete I hope, 
giving the size :-)





Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-27 Thread John Lapeyre
Enrique Zanardi [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 On Sun, Jan 24, 1999 at 01:32:28PM -0700, John Lapeyre wrote:
  
  I guess I should add this to my last post about how bad the
  installation is.  The boot floppies themselves and apt are quite good.
  Getting the base system on is easy for someone who knows what is going on.
  Probably not for a beginner.
 
 Suggestions for making the boot-floppies beginner-friendly are welcome
 (but read the todo list first). Of course, code is even more welcome.
 :-)

The boot floppies are excellent for what they intend to do.  They
try to provide maximum flexibility, and then to be as friendly as 
possible.  Perhaps a clueless-proof install should be on a separate disk.
I won't say anymore, because I have not installed RH ors SuSE recently, and
have no concrete suggestions.
Also, in retrospect, I should have realized that picking the scientific
workstation option could cause problems .  That  was over 500 packages .  This
is a severe test for any OS.   

-- 
John Lapeyre [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Tucson,AZ http://www.physics.arizona.edu/~lapeyre



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-26 Thread Enrique Zanardi
On Tue, Jan 26, 1999 at 09:33:16AM +1100, Craig Sanders wrote:
 hamm was released with a pre-selections wrapper, where you could chose
 certain sets of pre-selected packages. it works, but could use some
 improvement and probably needs to be updated for slink - there's a good
 place for you to expend your energy if you care about this.

I has been updated for slink months ago (thanks to Stephane Bortzmeyer).
Now we are just polishing the lists for the non-i386 architectures. 
 
Thanks,
--
Enrique Zanardi[EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-25 Thread Craig Sanders
On Sat, Jan 23, 1999 at 08:00:06PM +0100, Paul Seelig wrote:
 On Sat, 23 Jan 1999, Steve Shorter wrote:
 
  Since when has the purpose of debian been to appease the interests
  of the mass of unskilled consumers? There are lots of dists that are
  trying to do that. I'm sure they will do a good job of introducing
  newbies to Linux. But I never thought that was the purpose of
  Debian.

 Please don't let's start *this* kind of discussion yet again.  It's
 *not* about appeasing to the masses of unskilled consumers.  It's
 about increasing ease of installation, use and maintenance.

installing debian could be made a little easier and faster - mostly by
having non-interactive installs.

how, exactly, do you think that it could be made easier to use and
maintain?

i hope you haven't fallen for the myth that a GUI config is inherently
easier than a text file config, because that is simply not true.  GUI
configuration tools are simpler for simple tasks but range from harder
to impossible when it comes to more complex tasks.

(note i said simpler and not easier. they're not the same thing -
simpler does not always mean easier)

this is inherent in the nature of simplified GUI configuration tools
- they achieve their simplicity by constraining the range of choices.
if the GUI programmer hasn't thought of and written a dialog for a
particular configuration then it can't be done.

even worse: all of the linux/unix gui config tools that i have looked at
will lose valuable information from hand-crafted configuration files.


 Skilled people definitely benefit from such time saving aspects in
 their daily jobs.  Even professionals don't want to always have to
 deal with things which explicitly require a professional.  Excellence
 in design doesn't necessarily have to result in awkwardness.

'awkwardness' is subjective. for configuring a program, i find
anything other than editing a well-commented text file with vi to be
extremely awkward and difficult, especially when the machine i am
configuring is at the other end of a flooded modem or isdn link. 

i don't want to have to take my hands off the keyboard and click on
half-a-dozen OK buttons or icons or dialog boxes just to change one
little thing in a config file. i want to be able to comment out certain
parts of the configuration while trialling new options or to leave them
in there as documentation/historical record.


 The fact that even the mass of unskilled consumers benefit from this
 is a completely different issue.

make a system easy enough for an idiot to use and only an idiot will
want to use it

there are other dists which cater quite well to the mass of unskilled
consumers. debian caters well for the skilled and for those who are
willing to learn.

debian should make it easier to learn, and therefore easier to make the
transition from unskilled newbie to skilled systems administrator - but
it should do this with good documentation and wrapper scripts where
necessary (e.g. stuff like sendmailconfig and to a lesser extent, the
fmirror config wrapper that i wrote)

 The point is that what's good for unskilled people can be equally good
 for skilled people who no by themselves how to provoke trouble if they
 really want it. ;-)

i find that very very hard to believe. what is good for unskilled people
is to constrain their options so that they don't get overwhelmed by new
information and the multitude of choices available. that is NOT good for
skilled people...in fact, it is extremely annoying and frustrating.


  Debian IMHO should be aimed toward the skilled technical user and
  those who are already Linux skilled. There is no other dist that is
  trying to fill this role. [ ... ]

 Where's the problem (other than that *you* don't care) to make Debian
 comfortable even for the skilled technical user?  Hey, i'm skilled
 enough to handle all this stuff but it would be *really* nice if i
 wouldn't need to have to be skilled to be able to to certain standard
 tasks which should rather be automated.

then write scripts to automate them. if your scripts are good enough
and of general use then submit them to the maintainer of the relevant
packages(s). problem solved.

i haven't yet had a debian developer reject any of the wrapper scripts
that i have written to automate or simplify administration tasks. all
have been more than happy that someone else is willing to do some work
to make their package even better. the trick is to write your contrib
stuff so that it works for you, and then re-write it so that it is
generally useful for a lot of people...then submit it to the package
maintainer.

that may seem like a lot of extra work, just to use a package...but in
many cases, it's a lot LESS work than re-implementing your custom stuff
every time a package is upgraded. that's a strong incentive to share
your improvements.



 Yes, i've learned my share and now what?  Do i still have to use a
 system which lets me explicitly feel that i *had* to learn my share
 to take 

Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-25 Thread Craig Sanders
On Sat, Jan 23, 1999 at 07:14:35PM +, thomas lakofski wrote:

 As an experienced Debian user, I'll second these sentiments.  Since
 buzz I've been waiting for the Debian installation process to become
 a (as it should be) 30 minute process, hopefully with some tools
 included for mass installations.  I use Debian myself exclusively but
 have to hesitate before recommending it to others new to Linux because
 the process of getting started is harder than it should be.

improvements can certainly be made in the rescue-disk install scripts. i
think everyone agrees that they're not perfect.

however, the biggest problem is not a matter of easy vs hard. it is a
matter of scale. it takes a long time to run dselect when there are over
2000 packages in debian.

for mass production of machines, there are tools which can make that
faster (see my reply to paul for a summary of the process i use).

 I also am disappointed with the attitude of some people towards making
 these things easier to do.  Is it some kind of techno-snobbery, maybe?

i think it's more practicality than snobbery.

there aren't any 'easy' configuration tools which don't achieve their
simplicity at the price of flexibility.

 Making things easier does not necessitate dumbing-down things for more
 competent users.

if you, or anyone else, can implement an easier way without dumbing
things down then it will be received very happily. unfortunately, nobody
has yet come up with such a thing.

 Once up and running, a Debian system is far more maintainable than the
 alternatives -- a great factor in on-going ease of use.

agreed. and one of the reasons that debian is more maintainable is
because we haven't taken the easy way out and replaced text-file
configuration with semi-adequate gui/menu-based configuration.


 Can some focus be brought to getting there with similar ease?  I've
 been with Debian for over 2 years now and would be sad to have to
 abandon it in the long run because of 'we don't do that' politicking
 instead of pragmatism amongst developers.

there's two sides to that coin. debian's way is to do it Right.  To do
something right is hard, a lot harder than doing it wrong.

i would like it if debian had a right solution to easier configuration
(and for some packages we do...look at sendmailconfig for example)...but
i would much rather nothing than doing it wrong.

implementing a bad solution now would make it much more difficult
(nearly impossible) to migrate to a good solution in the future.

craig

--
craig sanders



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-24 Thread thomas lakofski
On Sun, 24 Jan 1999, Marcus Brinkmann wrote:

 On Sat, Jan 23, 1999 at 08:51:25PM +, thomas lakofski wrote:
  OK, since it seems that this kind of thing will probably only happen in a
  commercial context, maybe it would make sense to arrange commercial
  sponsorship of Debian in a bigger way.
 
 I think the first part of your sentence is a bit unfair. To make
 installation easier requires hard work. If it would be easy, it would have

I understand the difficulty of the task -- I think it's also fair to say
that because it's not the most glamourous of tasks it might be easier to
attract developers to do it with some funding.

 been long done. The trick is to keep flexibility (and don't tell me SuSE is
 flexibel). Doing it easy for the newbie and configurable for the experienced
 user requires a well though out configuration and administration system. At
 least for multi-installation this is currently developed on the
 debian-admintool list.

It's certainly possible to have ease and flexibility -- the install can
ask you as its' first question whether you want a 'typical install' or
'custom setup'.  Since there is no typical install really, some simplified
choice of roles could be presented -- say Desktop, Intranet Server or
Internet Server.  Custom setup could then be left as flexible as
necessary.

 Hardware autodetection would be another good thing, but only if implemented
 well and reliable. This does only work with open hardware specifications.
 
 It's not the lack of interest, but the lack of real, skilled contributions
 in this area, which addresses all concerns.

Certainly -- again, maybe it would be easier to attract skilled developers
with some sponsorship.

 Needless to say that any contribution is welcome, be it from volunteers or
 commercial organizations. But let's not drag Debian too deep into agreements
 with commercial contributors. If you can convince a company to write a good
 installation procedure, I am sure nobody will neglect it, provided it is
 technically convincing. Debian does make decisions on technical grounds, and
 I would not like to see this changed.

I was thinking that the contributions would be financial (rather than
code) to existing developers (or similarly-minded new ones) so that they
could concentrate more on Debian development and still be able to earn a
living. 

rgds,

-tl

..
please forgive my abrupt ending hre - but my conection is  
xtrememleyyhiclmelyey  BAD hiccuppy etc must sign off - 
EF D8 33 68 B3 E3 E9 D2  C1 3E 51 22 8A AA 7B 98



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-24 Thread John Lapeyre

I did a fresh install yesterday from a hamm CD (our free
CheapBytes CD).  I chose the scientifc workstation option.  This
caused a minor nightmare.  The only reason I was able to complete the
install is because I have a few hundred hours experience in
maintaining debian systems.  I really like Debian, but it's
installation is just terrible. (One problem is that fweb can get into
a state in which it can be neither installed nor removed) I can't
complain though, because I am not going to take the time to fix it in
the near future.  
A commercial venture would be a good idea, because a
full time employee could do quite a bit for the installation process
in a few months, and contribute back to the project.

-- 
John Lapeyre [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Tucson,AZ http://www.physics.arizona.edu/~lapeyre



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-24 Thread John Lapeyre

I guess I should add this to my last post about how bad the
installation is.  The boot floppies themselves and apt are quite good.
Getting the base system on is easy for someone who knows what is going on.
Probably not for a beginner.

 
John Lapeyre [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Tucson,AZ http://www.physics.arizona.edu/~lapeyre



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-24 Thread Enrique Zanardi
On Sun, Jan 24, 1999 at 01:32:28PM -0700, John Lapeyre wrote:
 
   I guess I should add this to my last post about how bad the
 installation is.  The boot floppies themselves and apt are quite good.
 Getting the base system on is easy for someone who knows what is going on.
 Probably not for a beginner.

Suggestions for making the boot-floppies beginner-friendly are welcome
(but read the todo list first). Of course, code is even more welcome.
:-)

Thanks,
--
Enrique Zanardi[EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-24 Thread Jason Gunthorpe

On 24 Jan 1999, John Lapeyre wrote:

   I guess I should add this to my last post about how bad the
 installation is.  The boot floppies themselves and apt are quite good.
 Getting the base system on is easy for someone who knows what is going on.
 Probably not for a beginner.

As someone who has done countless debian installs on lots of weird
hardware I can safely say that Debian's install is straightforward but
requires technical skill. You can install Debian on virtually any system
but the installer may not hold your hand.

The packaging system allows so much choice that it too does need some
degree of technical knowledge, but if you know what you are doing it is
very straightforward and gives pretty much exactly what you want.

Personally I have a list of packages I like to see on a system and I use
apt-get install `cat list` and watch the magic. Everything else I just
install as-needed.

The only thing I wish for is dhcp and ftp/http support in the boot
floppies, it is not always easy to find a nfs server for the images.

Jason



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-23 Thread David Welton
On Sat, Jan 23, 1999 at 04:10:52PM +0100, Paul Seelig wrote:

 The first thing a future Debian entrepreneur interested in financial
 success would have to address would be to fix all those things which
 we Debian propeller heads have preferred to mostly neglect up until
 now: ease of install and ease of useability for both sysadmins and
 users.  These things have to become *at least* as dead easy as it
 *already is* with SuSE.  It would be a very healthy experience for
 everybody to go out once in a while and purchase a SuSE copy and do
 a fresh install with it.  Some would be astonished and some might
 even be frightened to see what Debian definitely lacks.

These are some excellent points, and I hope people read this and think
about it.  When you are getting money for something, you have a
responsiblity to someone else, usually your company, but also, in the
larger picture, whoever ends up paying for what you do.  While there
are some drawbacks, there are also many positive aspects to this - it
forces you, for better or worse, to work with some kind of schedule,
and towards some specific goals, instead of just it works for me.
Debian right now has all its it works for me ducks in a row - it is
great and wonderful for those of us who can appreciate it, but,
without some people really working to make it easier (and having the
financial backing to maybe do it full time), it probably isn't going
to have broad appeal real soon.  Once again, to most of us, this is
probably not a grave problem - Debian won't have trouble continuing in
its present form, it's not like we'll go away because of lack of
funds, but, on the other hand, we will continue to occupy an
increasingly smaller portion of the market.

Maybe now would be a good time to create a debian-business?  I'm not
sure -consultants is really broad enough.  This is something I'm
quite interested in. I firmly believe in the ideals of free software,
and, infact, like free software so much that I'd like to spend all day
working on it/for it.  However, I'm not sure that that aspect of
things has been sorted out yet... it should be an interesting couple
of years:-

Ciao,
-- 
David Welton  http://www.efn.org/~davidw 

Debian GNU/Linux - www.debian.org



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-23 Thread Steve Shorter
On 23 Jan 1999, Paul Seelig wrote:

 and annoyances they'd have with Debian.  They won't care about
 Debian's rather unaccessable technical superiority if the installation
 hinders them from getting the beast at least easily up and running and
 will recommend SuSE to the rest of the world.  That's how SuSE became
 the biggest player on the Linux market in Germany.  And because SuSE

Since when has the purpose of debian been to appease the 
interests of the mass of unskilled consumers? There are lots of dists
that are trying to do that. I'm sure they will do a good job of
introducing newbies to Linux. But I never thought that was the purpose
of Debian.

 is even easier to install and maintain than Redhat it will eventually
 become a major player in the US as well.  Debian in comparison is
 still a far cry from what it's really all about becoming popular for
 the world.

Debian IMHO should be aimed toward the skilled technical user
and those who are already Linux skilled. There is no other dist that
is trying to fill this role. And it is not possible to please the
mass market of unskilled  consumers and the skilled technical person at
the same time. Their requirments are quite different.

 
 I wouldn't recommend Debian to my non Linux savy friends either
 because i want them to *like* Linux and currently it is really hard
 for a newbie to find something likeable about Debian.  I myself like

I started with Slackware. That is the dist that I recommend and
install for newbies. The reason I use debian now is because of its
technical excellence and such a distribution saves me the time of
having to put together my own distribution. If it wasn't for debian
I would have to spend a lot of time compiling and editing source to
get a technically competent system that gives me the freedom that I 
require.

 
 The first thing a future Debian entrepreneur interested in financial
 success would have to address would be to fix all those things which
 we Debian propeller heads have preferred to mostly neglect up until
 now: ease of install and ease of useability for both sysadmins and
 users.  These things have to become *at least* as dead easy as it
 *already is* with SuSE.

The key to debians future is not market sales of its dist.
Debian like UNIX will succeed because it is possible to learn
how everything works, and it is designed to accomplish a technical not a 
commercial goal. It is an excellent example of the fusion of pedagogy and
production, of fashion and function.

  The future lies not in selling to a  mass market of unskilled consumers
but rather in the technical training and recruitment of a cadre of technical
leaders and knowledgable  advocates. To be sure, there is much work to
be done in the area of technical training. Already there are discissions
starting around Linux certification. But this effort may not lead to
a program to develop technical competence. In fact it may lead completely
away from it. The training/user/developer/distribution/Internet_service
collage posses some fascinating possibilites. How debian or its progeny
figure in that future will be quite interesting.


-steve



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-23 Thread Paul Seelig
On Sat, 23 Jan 1999, Steve Shorter wrote:

   Since when has the purpose of debian been to appease the 
 interests of the mass of unskilled consumers? There are lots of dists
 that are trying to do that. I'm sure they will do a good job of
 introducing newbies to Linux. But I never thought that was the purpose
 of Debian.

Please don't let's start *this* kind of discussion yet again.  It's
*not* about appeasing to the masses of unskilled consumers.  It's
about increasing ease of installation, use and maintenance.  Skilled
people definitely benefit from such time saving aspects in their daily
jobs.  Even professionals don't want to always have to deal with
things which explicitly require a professional.  Excellence in design
doesn't necessarily have to result in awkwardness.  The fact that even
the mass of unskilled consumers benefit from this is a completely
different issue.  The point is that what's good for unskilled people
can be equally good for skilled people who no by themselves how to
provoke trouble if they really want it. ;-)
 
   Debian IMHO should be aimed toward the skilled technical user
 and those who are already Linux skilled. There is no other dist that
 is trying to fill this role. [ ... ]
 
Where's the problem (other than that *you* don't care) to make Debian
comfortable even for the skilled technical user?  Hey, i'm skilled
enough to handle all this stuff but it would be *really* nice if i
wouldn't need to have to be skilled to be able to to certain standard
tasks which should rather be automated.  That's what computers are
good for and i love to sppend my time with other things than being
forced to make my hands dirty even if things could be solutioned once
and for all for me and everybody else (newbies included).  Does it
have to be hard to be superior?

   The key to debians future is not market sales of its dist.
 Debian like UNIX will succeed because it is possible to learn
 how everything works, and it is designed to accomplish a technical not a 
 commercial goal. It is an excellent example of the fusion of pedagogy and
 production, of fashion and function.

I don't want to argue about Debian's future nor do i want to redefine
any goals of the project.  But you shouldn't either BTW.

Yes, i've learned my share and now what?  Do i still have to use a
system which lets me explicitly feel that i *had* to learn my share to
take advantage of it?  Or should i better switch to SuSE now and
renounce at all what makes Debian superior, just to not waste my time
with things i already know and don't need to learn again and which my
system could do all alone without my involvement?  For professional
jobs i need a system which is easy to maintain and which saves my
valuable time without requiring the knowledge i've had to acquire.

Hey, installations are terribly bothersome processes and Debian's
installation is the most cumbersome and lengthy of them all.  I'd want
to have an installation which would save me quite some hassle and
would save me the need to help out my friends when the try installing
Debian on their own.  Why shouldn't an independent company do
something about it?  I'd happily pay for a Debian diskset which
features a dead easy install and maintenance if it really saves me the
precious time i could use for more worthwhile things.  What's so bad
about that?

Please let's clearly differentiate: What Debian is about is a matter
of Debian developers.  But what an entrepreneur's work based on the
Debian distribution is about is a whole different thing. If you don't
care about this perspective than just don't bother about it.  This is
a matter of getting Debian out into the market and making it *really*
attractive not only for hackers.  I for one would rather base my work
on an enhanced and made easy Debian product sold for 59,95 US$ saving
me all the need to apply my own expertise than to have to rely on a
vanilla Debian from the net requiring that i deal with it the hard
way.  The latter is a fine product for hackerish people like you.  But
not everybody wants to be a hacker or devoted sysadmin with any other
interests.

We are not talking about plain Debian as it stands now but about
another project which is simply and only based on Debian.  Don't get
confused about it please.
 Thank you, P. *8^)

PS: To all: Please *never* CC me. Thanks!
-- 
   - Paul Seelig [EMAIL PROTECTED] ---
   African Music Archive - Institute for Ethnology and Africa Studies
   Johannes Gutenberg-University   -  Forum 6  -  55099 Mainz/Germany
   --- http://www.uni-mainz.de/~pseelig -






Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-23 Thread thomas lakofski
On Sat, 23 Jan 1999, Paul Seelig wrote:

 Please don't let's start *this* kind of discussion yet again.  It's
 *not* about appeasing to the masses of unskilled consumers.  It's
 about increasing ease of installation, use and maintenance.  Skilled
 people definitely benefit from such time saving aspects in their daily
 jobs.  Even professionals don't want to always have to deal with
 things which explicitly require a professional.  Excellence in design
 doesn't necessarily have to result in awkwardness.  The fact that even
 the mass of unskilled consumers benefit from this is a completely
 different issue.  The point is that what's good for unskilled people
 can be equally good for skilled people who no by themselves how to
 provoke trouble if they really want it. ;-)

As an experienced Debian user, I'll second these sentiments.  Since buzz
I've been waiting for the Debian installation process to become a (as it
should be)  30 minute process, hopefully with some tools included for mass
installations.  I use Debian myself exclusively but have to hesitate
before recommending it to others new to Linux because the process of
getting started is harder than it should be. 

I also am disappointed with the attitude of some people towards making
these things easier to do.  Is it some kind of techno-snobbery, maybe? 
Making things easier does not necessitate dumbing-down things for more
competent users.  Once up and running, a Debian system is far more
maintainable than the alternatives -- a great factor in on-going ease of
use.  Can some focus be brought to getting there with similar ease?  I've
been with Debian for over 2 years now and would be sad to have to abandon
it in the long run because of 'we don't do that' politicking instead of
pragmatism amongst developers.


-tl


..
please forgive my abrupt ending hre - but my conection is  
xtrememleyyhiclmelyey  BAD hiccuppy etc must sign off - 
EF D8 33 68 B3 E3 E9 D2  C1 3E 51 22 8A AA 7B 98



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-23 Thread David Welton
On Sat, Jan 23, 1999 at 07:14:35PM +, thomas lakofski wrote:
 On Sat, 23 Jan 1999, Paul Seelig wrote:

 Can some focus be brought to getting there with similar ease?  I've
 been with Debian for over 2 years now and would be sad to have to
 abandon it in the long run because of 'we don't do that' politicking
 instead of pragmatism amongst developers.

My original point was that this is probably not the sort of thing that
'just happens' - it is much more likely to happen in a commercial
environment, where it is important, not just an idea of something that
might be nice.  Being volunteers, we can't just go around saying it
should be this way, someone else do it - it just doesn't work like
that.  If you really want something, start working on it...
Obviously, given the lack of an easy install, this hasn't been
something anyone has 'really wanted' (heh, and why would we - all of
us have already managed to figure out the install..:-)

My thought is that this is an area where some free software companies
could be useful... spending their time making an easy install.
However, I'm not sure how this might work financially, and have it
still be Free (which is one of the things it might be interesting to
talk about on a debian-business list).

-- 
David Welton  http://www.efn.org/~davidw 

Debian GNU/Linux - www.debian.org



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
thomas lakofski [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I also am disappointed with the attitude of some people towards making
 these things easier to do.  Is it some kind of techno-snobbery, maybe? 

In the context of initial installation, I think it's laziness -- a
refusal to examine problems.

That said, the boot-floppies people seem to be making progress (perhaps
not as fast as everyone would like, but better than what lots of other
people have been doing).

-- 
Raul



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-23 Thread thomas lakofski
On Sat, 23 Jan 1999, Raul Miller wrote:

 thomas lakofski [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I also am disappointed with the attitude of some people towards making
  these things easier to do.  Is it some kind of techno-snobbery, maybe? 
 
 In the context of initial installation, I think it's laziness -- a
 refusal to examine problems.
 
 That said, the boot-floppies people seem to be making progress (perhaps
 not as fast as everyone would like, but better than what lots of other
 people have been doing).

OK, since it seems that this kind of thing will probably only happen in a
commercial context, maybe it would make sense to arrange commercial
sponsorship of Debian in a bigger way.  Debian seems to have many
attributes which would make it more suitable for large corporate
environments than other dists -- it's possible that if this could be
pointed out to the right potential installation sites development funding
would be forthcoming -- and with that, the means to pay developers to do
stuff that they might not be motivated to do out of the goodness of their
hearts.  (I guess compare with Red Hat - Intel/Netscape/VCs)

I guess I'll ask at my current place of work -- big swiss bank where they
use Solaris exclusively and have expressed interest in Linux because of
the benefit it would have for the bottom line.

-tl

..
please forgive my abrupt ending hre - but my conection is  
xtrememleyyhiclmelyey  BAD hiccuppy etc must sign off - 
EF D8 33 68 B3 E3 E9 D2  C1 3E 51 22 8A AA 7B 98



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-23 Thread Steve Shorter
On Sat, 23 Jan 1999, thomas lakofski wrote:

 
 I also am disappointed with the attitude of some people towards making
 these things easier to do.  Is it some kind of techno-snobbery, maybe? 

There is nothing wrong with making things easier. Simplicity
is an important technical value. But there is a huge difference between a
simple setup/system and automating an install to appease the needs of someone
who is about to go through the process without knowledge about what is 
happening. Is it not better to educate this person a little first? There is 
nothing snobbish about teaching what you know and insisting that users be 
interested enough to learn something about the system that they are going to
use. The real techno-snobs will teach nothing and insist on installing a system 
in which control of the system is impossible for the user. Not because
[s]he is incapable of assimilating the skills, but simply because the
politics of the situation will not allow for training and the transfer of
knowledge.

 Making things easier does not necessitate dumbing-down things for more
 competent users.  Once up and running, a Debian system is far more

Perhaps not. But perhaps you should ask yourself the question-

Why is debian like it is today and not like something else?


The answer is deeply rooted in the role the developers have played
in its production AND the role debian has played in the technical lives of the
developers. Production for use is a two way street, and it is short and narrow.

Nothing prevents what you and some others advocate from happening,
except perhaps your own will and ability to facillitate it. But to insist
that the creators of a system change it when they are satisfied with it is
to fundamentally misunderstand what is happening here and why debian is
different than a commercial dist and even why Linux is different than a
commercial OS. The requirments of a commercial market driven distribution
or OS is not the same as the technical system that debian is evolving into.

There is no reason why debian could not be the basis of the system
that you want. The freedom to take it and go in that direction is there.
But you must stop insisting that others do it for you. The developers have
done well and it is BECAUSE they have satisfied their personal requirments
(self-interest), understood  co-operation and the enlightened self interest 
that is the origin of the Linux community.

Perhaps the answer for what you are seeking is simple. Find
others who want the dist to look like you do and organize to create somthing
a little different.

Debian as the product of wage labour and consumer driven markets
would simply not be as good for me or the developers. Is that not the
very lesson of Linux/GNU itself?


-steve



Re: Reality check! [was: Re: Debian goes big business?]

1999-01-23 Thread Marcus Brinkmann
On Sat, Jan 23, 1999 at 08:51:25PM +, thomas lakofski wrote:
 On Sat, 23 Jan 1999, Raul Miller wrote:
 
  thomas lakofski [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   I also am disappointed with the attitude of some people towards making
   these things easier to do.  Is it some kind of techno-snobbery, maybe? 
  
  In the context of initial installation, I think it's laziness -- a
  refusal to examine problems.
  
  That said, the boot-floppies people seem to be making progress (perhaps
  not as fast as everyone would like, but better than what lots of other
  people have been doing).
 
 OK, since it seems that this kind of thing will probably only happen in a
 commercial context, maybe it would make sense to arrange commercial
 sponsorship of Debian in a bigger way.

I think the first part of your sentence is a bit unfair. To make
installation easier requires hard work. If it would be easy, it would have
been long done. The trick is to keep flexibility (and don't tell me SuSE is
flexibel). Doing it easy for the newbie and configurable for the experienced
user requires a well though out configuration and administration system. At
least for multi-installation this is currently developed on the
debian-admintool list.

Hardware autodetection would be another good thing, but only if implemented
well and reliable. This does only work with open hardware specifications.

It's not the lack of interest, but the lack of real, skilled contributions
in this area, which addresses all concerns.

Needless to say that any contribution is welcome, be it from volunteers or
commercial organizations. But let's not drag Debian too deep into agreements
with commercial contributors. If you can convince a company to write a good
installation procedure, I am sure nobody will neglect it, provided it is
technically convincing. Debian does make decisions on technical grounds, and
I would not like to see this changed.

Thanks,
Marcus

-- 
Rhubarb is no Egyptian god.Debian GNU/Linuxfinger brinkmd@ 
Marcus Brinkmann   http://www.debian.orgmaster.debian.org
[EMAIL PROTECTED]for public  PGP Key
http://homepage.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/Marcus.Brinkmann/   PGP Key ID 36E7CD09