fontconfig doesn't read local configuration

2003-02-06 Thread Chun Kit Edwin Lau
Hi everyone,

I was trying to configure fontconfig so that it will read the
local configuation file (/etc/local.conf) where I have a font path to

/usr/local/share/fonts

and all my "local" fonts are at

/usr/local/share/fonts/truetype/microsoft/*.ttf
/usr/local/share/fonts/truetype/arphic/unifonts2k/*.ttf

no local fonts show up.  anyone knows what's happening?

-- 
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monitor locks up when exiting X

2003-02-06 Thread Elijah


My monitor powers down (led turns yellow) whenever I ctl+alt+F* or from
ctl+alt+backspace and from rebooting or shutting down, I get no messages
from shutting down because my screen is black and the LED seems to
indicate that it turned itself off. 

X works fine but exiting it kinda makes me worry that it could damage my
monitor. 

Elijah


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Re: AARRGGHH: Samba + WinXP Home

2003-02-06 Thread cynthia
On Wednesday 05 February 2003 04:08 am, David Purton wrote:
;
; Hi,
;
; We Just bought a new server at work and its running linux + samba.
;
; Most seems to run fine, except I can't make the WinXP boxes remember
; their passwords for reconnecting to shares at login.
;
; What do I need to set in either smb.conf or on the XP boxes to get the
; to reconnenct automatically at login?
;
; A temporary work around is putting a batch file in the startup folder
; with a few net use statements in them, but this is hardly
; satisfactory.
;
;
; Although I didn't spend long trying, I got the same behaviour under
; Win2K professional.
;
; I'm assuming this is a problem with my smb.conf, since surely even MS
; wouldn't set things up like this on purpose?
;
; I'm using encrypted passwords, and they seem to work fine and user
; level security.
;
; From samba logs, the WinXP boxes send the correct username when they
; try to reconnect, but the logs report a bad username/password pair.
;
; I've googled lots, found many similar looking problems, but haven't
; had any luck in trying to get things working :(
;
; Any suggestions would be muchly appreciated.
;
; dc
;

You gave to have  encrypt passwords = true  and I think security = SHARE in 
you smb.conf to connect to winxp.

Cynthia



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sed help

2003-02-06 Thread Geengun Guim
Hi?

Elie De Brauwer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED] helped me before.

but I cannot touch with him.why.
so ask you please help me


The identity is not www but the first +- simbol.

c:\tmp\mbc+-www.mbc.co.kr+-cgi-bin+-cgi.cgi
c:\tmp\mbc+-cs.mbc.co.kr+-cgi-bin+-cgi.cgi
c:\tmp\mbc+-cdi.kbs.co.kr+-cgi-bin+-cgi.cgi

=>

www.mbc.co.kr+-cgi-bin+-cgi.cgi
cs.mbc.co.kr+-cgi-bin+-cgi.cgi
cdi.kbs.co.kr+-cgi-bin+-cgi.cgi

Please help again..

Besides, I'd like to insert ping 66.66.66.66 everylines
for waiting several seconds..  So the last output is like,

www.mbc.co.kr+-cgi-bin+-cgi.cgi
ping 66.66.66.66
cs.mbc.co.kr+-cgi-bin+-cgi.cgi
ping 66.66.66.66
cdi.kbs.co.kr+-cgi-bin+-cgi.cgi
ping 66.66.66.66

Thanks,
GGG

- Original Message - 
From: "Elie De Brauwer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "behapy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, February 04, 2003 4:09 PM
Subject: Re: sed GURU help me~


> something like this ?
> 
> helios@Kafka:~$ cat test.txt 
> c:\tmp\kbs+-www.kbs.co.kr+-cgi-bin+-test.cgi
> c:\tmp\mbc+-www.mbc.co.kr+cgi-bn+-sample.cgi
> c:\tmp\sbs+-www.sbs.co.kr+-cwb-bin+-sbs.cgi
> helios@Kafka:~$ cat test.txt | sed 's/\(.*\)\(www.*$\)/move\ \"\1\2\"\ \2/'
> move "c:\tmp\kbs+-www.kbs.co.kr+-cgi-bin+-test.cgi" 
> www.kbs.co.kr+-cgi-bin+-test.cgi
> move "c:\tmp\mbc+-www.mbc.co.kr+cgi-bn+-sample.cgi" 
> www.mbc.co.kr+cgi-bn+-sample.cgi
> move "c:\tmp\sbs+-www.sbs.co.kr+-cwb-bin+-sbs.cgi" 
> www.sbs.co.kr+-cwb-bin+-sbs.cgi
> 
> hth 
> 
> > Thank you for the answer before..
> > 
> > c:\tmp\kbs+-www.kbs.co.kr+-cgi-bin+-test.cgi
> > c:\tmp\mbc+-www.mbc.co.kr+cgi-bn+-sample.cgi
> > c:\tmp\sbs+-www.sbs.co.kr+-cwb-bin+-sbs.cgi
> > 
> > =>  I'd like to change the above to the below..
> > 
> > move "c:\tmp\kbs+-www.kbs.co.kr+-cgi-bin+-test.cgi"
> > www.kbs.co.kr+-cgi-bin+-test.cgi move
> > "c:\tmp\mbc+-www.mbc.co.kr+cgi-bn+-sample.cgi"
> > www.mbc.co.kr+cgi-bn+-sample.cgi move
> > "c:\tmp\sbs+-www.sbs.co.kr+-cwb-bin+-sbs.cgi"
> > www.sbs.co.kr+-cwb-bin+-sbs.cgi 
> > sed -e "s/^insert move " insert again only www.~~
> > 
> > Please help me sed GURU..
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > GGG
> 
> -- 
> <=>
>  Elie De Brauwer
>   www.de-brauwer.be
> <=>
> 
N…
I@R  隊[huæâj{¬zºÞªç¬¶X¬¶Ç^n&§¢¸0ŠØZ²æãyËh~éì¹»®&ÞNº.nW‚¢{ZrÙb²Ùš²×«–+-±×›‰©è®


Re: Vim error

2003-02-06 Thread Derrick 'dman' Hudson
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 09:21:55PM +0530, Sridhar M.A. wrote:
| I am using vim from unstable on my sarge (mainly) system. Since this
| evening, I am not able to get the help command to work from within vim. 
| 
| When I give the command help in vim, I get the following message:
| 
|   "help.txt.gz" [readonly][noeol] 8L, 3051C
|   E434: Can't find tag pattern
|   Hit ENTER or type command to continue
|   
| After that, the help.txt.gz file is opened and I see non-readable
| characters on my screen. I purged and reinstalled vim, still the same
| problem. I also moved my .vim/ out of the way in vain.
| 
| Can someone suggest a solution for this?

I suspect that the automatic gzip handling isn't working.  The last
time I saw this happen it was the result of the system-wide
configuration from the vim 5.x packages lingering around and causing a
conflict with some of the new features in vim 6.0.  Look in /etc/vimrc
(or /etc/vim/vimrc) and remove any autcommands relating to gzip.  They
are no longer needed, and will cause a conflict.

HTH,
-D

-- 
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 For when quality, reliability
  and security just aren't
   that important!
 
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Re: partitioning hard drive & /usr is already 96% full

2003-02-06 Thread Mark L. Kahnt
On Thu, 2003-02-06 at 17:35, Hans Wilmer wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 07:41:55AM -0900, Andy wrote:
> > 
> 
> > Question for the list:
> > What is the lists advice in managing my /usr partition
> > so it does not completetly fill up and cause problems in the future?
> 
> Make it 2 GB as a minimum; that you'll need more than 4 GB is unlikely
> for quite some time.
> 
Umm, I'm actually chasing around the limits of an 8 GB partition for
/usr, as I have pretty well all of Gnome and KDE on this system, as well
as a significant amount on /usr/src (at least the source of each of
three editions of kernels, that I reference with Lilo) and over a gig
without any real effort under /usr/local (a few games from Loki pads
that out quickly.)

/usr/share is a significant block now. When I first looked at it a few
years back, it was only a few MB at most, primarily the fortune files
and things like miscfiles (ISO codes, area codes, airport codes, etc.)
It is now over 2 GB here.

The consideration is simply how many things you plan to install, and how
complex of a system it will be. I have 2 GB as well for /opt, which is
normally substantively full, but much of what is there tends to be
software I'm testing, rather than regular things (such as Netscape 6 and
7, Phoenix, IBM WebSphere and DB2, etc.)

> But keep in mind that both 2 and 4 GB can get too small: My /usr
> partition is 4.3G and holds 2.0G, but besides I'm using an /opt
> partition to store games, staroffice and such. That makes for another
> 5.5G.
> 
> For /, I've never needed more than 100 MB. You can do with 60M for it,
> if you want a tight setup.
> 
> Plan to have your partitions no more than about 50% used, except when
> you have spare disks at hand or no choice. In case you need to copy
> some partition over to another, this will be very helpful, and
> partitions tend to fill up to more than 50% automagically anyway.
> 
> In case you're low on disc space, try to keep those partitions small
> that will contain mostly static data, like /usr and /, to the benefit
> of others.
> 
> Use 64M for /tmp at least, better 128. What you need for /var depends
> on the services using it --- make it at least 256M when you've no
> special needs.
> 
> And don't forget to setup sufficient swap space :)
> 
> 
> GH
-- 
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ML Kahnt New Markets Consulting
Tel: (613) 531-8684 / (613) 539-0935
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread Vineet Kumar
* Bill Moseley ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [030206 20:02]:
> On Thu, 6 Feb 2003, Colin Watson wrote:
> 
> > Frank's quite correct: there's no particular reason why xdm should be
> > reinstalled on upgrade, and you'll be told about it if for some bizarre
> > reason this is going to happen.
> 
> Ah good, thanks for the clearing up what Frank was implying.
> 
> So if package a package such as x-window-system depends on another
> package, say xdm, and after installation you remove xdm.  Then what

You can't just remove a package that another installed package depends
upon.  A package installed without its depended-upon packages is broken.
The package management tools try to keep you from getting into such an
inconsistent state.  

> happens if dist-upgrade wants to install a newer version of
> x-window-system that depends on xdm which is not installed?  Will xdm not
> be installed?  I understand that apt-get will say that it's going to do
> so.

What you might be thinking of is a new package being introduced into
debian or a package whose dependencies change.  The 'dist-upgrade'
action will install new packages in order to satisfy dependencies of
already installed packages.  For example, you have version 3.0 of
package 'foo'.  Then you apt-get update and learn that there's a version
3.2, which now depends on 'bar'.  If you then did 'apt-get upgrade',
you'd see that foo would be held back, as the dependencies would not be
met by upgrading it.  'apt-get dist-upgrade' will tell you "the
following additional packages are being installed: bar" and continue to
upgrade to foo version 3.2 and the current version of bar.  Note that
this has nothing to do with whether or not you've ever had bar on your
system. It has nothing to do with a package removed being reinstalled --
just that it needs to be installed to satisfy a package you've requested
to upgrade.

good times,
Vineet
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Re: Installing Non-Debian Programs w/out Apt -- what effect?

2003-02-06 Thread Brian McGroarty
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 06:48:47PM -, Colin Ellis wrote:
> General Rule - anything not part of the distribution, compile from source
> and use the installation prefix of /usr/local/
> 
> This will keep your custom installation separate from the distribution and
> give you an easy upgrade route later on.
> 
> If the program needs it's own shared libraries then don't forget to add the
> /usr/local/lib path to /etc/ld.so.conf.

I like to take this a step further; I prefer to install anything that
isn't in a Debian package within my home directory. I have
~/ports/usr, ~/ports/bin, ~/ports/var etc.

This makes it utterly impossible for a bad port to break my system,
and the worst I ever have to do in order to roll back is to wipe out
these directories and restore from a backup.

This also eases my backup strategy. I don't bother with /usr, /bin or
other directories which can be reconstructed entirely by reinstalling
the same set of packages. Since /home is backed up completely, the
software I'd have to track down and reconfigure is fully backed up.

Of course, YMMV -- this won't work so well if you're installing for
multiple users on a single system.


Brian McGroarty
http://www.mcgroarty.net


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Re: How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread Gary Turner
David Turetsky wrote:

>   
 David Turetsky wrote:
>   
[...]
>   How do I abort the startup of x?
>
>
 Kent West
>
>   At the LILO: prompt, enter "linux single".
[...]
 David Turetsky
>
>   YES!!! Thank you. Now I can go on to experiment with corrections to
>   my XF86Config file
[...]
>   If I had not had such a misspent youth, I might have remembered
>   'linux single,' but then . . .

Hah!  Your supposed to read the books, not eat the covers. :)

For a quick and dirty way to disable GDM, open /etc/init.d/gdm.  Right
after the hash-bang, make the next line 'exit 0'.  When you get your
config right, you can simply delete the line or comment it out.

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Re: kernel compile failure

2003-02-06 Thread Josh McKinney
On approximately Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 11:30:20PM -0600, Michael Heironimus wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 07:08:03PM -0800, Torrin wrote:
> > I'm having trouble compiling kernel 2.4.20 on my woody system.  I'm
> > using gcc version 2.95.4
> > 
> > I issue the command . . .
> > su -c "make-kpkg kernel_image"
> > 
> > After compiling some files it always ends up with an error like . . .
> > 
> > gcc: Internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 4
> > make[1]: *** [init/main.o] Error 1
> > make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.20'
> > make: *** [stamp-build] Error 2
> > {standard input}: Assembler messages:
> > {standard input}:0: Warning: end of file not at end of a line; newline inserted
> > {standard input}:500: Error: no such instruction: `j'
> 
> 
> The first thing to check when you get strange inconsistent errors in a
> compile is bad hardware, bad memory seems to be a particularly common
> cause.
> 

I would guess that you are overclocking?

Josh


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Re: KDE 3.1 in sid

2003-02-06 Thread Paul Johnson
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 08:30:31PM +0100, Rudy Gevaert wrote:
> Btw, is kde3.1 already in sid?  I thought when I did my upgrade kde
> would be upgraded, but nothing happend...

Give it time for the dependancies to work out.

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`. `'`
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Re: spaces in filenames

2003-02-06 Thread Paul Johnson
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 01:11:26PM -0500, Sheldon Lee-Wen wrote:
> However, some of the files have spaces in the names, like "My File.html"
> How do I get $doc to have the correct file name?

Quote the filename.

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Re: Sylog Error Messages

2003-02-06 Thread Paul Johnson
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 06:19:33PM +, Colin Watson wrote:
> It's from scanner.abuse.blueyonder.co.uk, in fact. I guess this is the
> original poster's ISP; certainly it seems highly unlikely to be
> malicious.

By the kind of activity and the hostname, I'd say just reject
unversially on this one.  ISP shouldn't be caring what services are
running, and if they do, well, then everything will be closed to them.

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Re: shuttle disaster

2003-02-06 Thread DvB
"James Buchanan" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> Famine victims OK, but nobody has mentioned the people living in
> poverty in America.  Boost welfare, more education funding, subsidise
> pay rises for the lowest paid workers... ooops, America's budget all
> gone ;-)
> 


Of course! If we spent that much, people with enough money to have
significant amounts of it in taxable stock accounts wouldn't be able to
keep it all!



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Re: kernel compile failure

2003-02-06 Thread Michael Heironimus
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 07:08:03PM -0800, Torrin wrote:
> I'm having trouble compiling kernel 2.4.20 on my woody system.  I'm
> using gcc version 2.95.4
> 
> I issue the command . . .
> su -c "make-kpkg kernel_image"
> 
> After compiling some files it always ends up with an error like . . .
> 
> gcc: Internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 4
> make[1]: *** [init/main.o] Error 1
> make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.20'
> make: *** [stamp-build] Error 2
> {standard input}: Assembler messages:
> {standard input}:0: Warning: end of file not at end of a line; newline inserted
> {standard input}:500: Error: no such instruction: `j'


The first thing to check when you get strange inconsistent errors in a
compile is bad hardware, bad memory seems to be a particularly common
cause.

-- 
Michael Heironimus


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Re: *.wma

2003-02-06 Thread DvB
"Sergey A. Ovchar" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> On Tue, 4 Feb 2003 18:13:38 +0100
> Johannes Zarl <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> > 
> > Are you sure, you have libavcodec0 and w32codecs installed? The 
> > appropriate codec is in either of them. There is no dependency from 
> > mplayer to it, so it isn't installed by default.
> 
> Which package contains theese files ?


They're not in any official Debian packages, for
licensing/non-free/Microsoft reasons. You'll have to search for an
unofficial source (google should do the trick).


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Re: shuttle disaster (space elevators)

2003-02-06 Thread Gary Turner
John Hasler wrote:

>Paul E Condon writes:
>> It is not hard to compute the tension in a space elevator ribbon. (It
>> would be a fair question for a final exam in an undergraduate mechanics
>> course.)  It depends on position along the ribbon, on the Earth
>> parameters (size, rate of rotation, etc. )...

Of course, 2Pi*r/24hrs at the CG must be the rate of rotation.  In other
words it must be in geosynchronous orbit.

>In particular there is no reason for there to be any significant tension is
>the cable at the base.  With proper controls such a cable should just hang
>there if severed at or near ground level.  A fail-safe design would make
>the connection to the bottom anchor the weakest point so that an
>over-tension event would not result in a cable fall.  The real risk comes
>from an impact high up on the cable.

Not just impact.  The tension at the CG will be incredible-- the
integral from r(at CG) to r(at surface) of M(a[gravity]- a[angular])dr.
If the elevator should part at the CG, 23,500 miles of material would
fall to the East, nearly circumnavigating the globe.

If I don't have this quite right, I claim 40 yrs of opportunity to
forget integral calc. :)

>> ...the mass-per-unit-length (kg/m) that is assumed for the ribbon.
>
>Which must be tapered, of course.

That would be more efficient, but is not *required*.  The idea of
"ribbons" seems a bad idea.  Think of the vibratory forces.  Resonances
would exist in every section at umpteen harmonics, and don't even think
about the odd order heterodynes.  

[...]

I'm surprised no one has mentioned Robert A. Heinlein.  He used the idea
(space elevators--including construction and installation details) in
several short stories and at least one novel, going back to at least the
60's, maybe earlier.  This is the guy who, in the late 30's, described
the physics and practical application of the nuclear pile.  More
importantly, he is credited with the invention of the water bed.  What a
mind. :)
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Re: Downgrading to xfree86 3.x

2003-02-06 Thread Bob Nielsen
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 08:02:59PM -0600, Jeffrey Taylor wrote:
> I have an old VLB video card (ATI Graphics Ultra Pro).  It does not
> appear to be supported in xfree86 4.x.  How do I downgrade to xfree86
> 3.x in woody?

apt-get install xserver-mach32 xserver-common-v3

Debian's 3.x and 4.x versions of X can co-exist without problems.


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Kernel 2.4 problems on K7

2003-02-06 Thread Scott Nanni



I am sure I am not the only one, as I have heard 
quite a bit about this
but I am just gonna throw this one out 
there...
I have tried several 2.4 kernels, debian stock 
2.4.16-k7, 2.4.18-k7 as
well as custom kernels 2.4.16, 2.4.18, 2.4.19 from 
kernel.org
If I load my usb (usb-ohci) or alsa sound 
(snd-card-ali5451) I get errors
like 
 
hda: { timed out }
hda: DMA Disabled
 
then it usually begins to tear up my filesystem 
spitting out pages of errors.
 
I have a Presario 906US model pc, AMD Mobile Athlon 
XP 1500+ 
ACPI-compliant system, its an ALi chipset M1535+ 
(Southbridge)
ATI U1 (Northbridge) I am currently using Ext2, but 
I have tried Ext3 as well.
these problems dont seem to happen with the 2.2.20 
kernel.. but I would
like to get my sound working as well as my ACPI 
features so that I can ditch
the windows XP and I would like Ext3 support.. the 
USB is not really an issue
I dont know where to go from here.. its been hell, 
and I have found many good
documents, patches, etc.. and still no luck yet. 

 
Additional note, when I compile my own 2.4.x 
kernel if I use the K7 arch setting
and the MCE is enabled the kernel wont boot.. now I 
have a feeling this is not cpu
damage, but some strange unmapped/incompatible 
functions of this Mobile XP cpu.
but again, my main concerns are getting the ACPI 
Thermal zone, power management,
sound, and other main essentials working.. I am not 
worried about over optimizing at 
this point.. if anyone can shed some light on this 
please help.. I have compiled many
kernels and so far I gotta boot a different one for 
each piece of hardware to work..


Re: twiki installation

2003-02-06 Thread Ryan Nowakowski
Nope I run testing/unstable.  If you're scared I guess that makes me
certifiable :)

- Ryan

On Sun, Feb 02, 2003 at 12:13:06PM -0500, Matt Price wrote:
> do you run woody?  moin wanted to install a huge number of upgrades,
> including (I think) a new gcc...  I was scared to do it.
> matt
> On Sat, Feb 01, 2003 at 07:36:18PM -0600, Ryan Nowakowski wrote:
> > I had some problems setting up twiki for Debian.  I switched to moin
> > instead.
> > 
> > - Ryan
> > 
> > On Fri, Jan 31, 2003 at 08:26:23PM -0500, Matt Price wrote:
> > > Anyone out there use twiki?  how do you do the initial configuration??
> > > (like, setting the webmaster's password, etc)
> > > doesn't seem to be indicated in /usr/share/doc/twiki, and I didn't
> > > notice it in the debconf setup.  
> > > 
> > > thx for the help...
> > > matt
> > > 
> > > 
> > > -- 
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> > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > 
> > -- 
> > To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> > with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> 
> -- 
> To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> 



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Re: ogg to mp3 audio (also via 8233a question)

2003-02-06 Thread Craig Dickson
James Hughes wrote:

> Since you're talking about audio degradation issues, one thing I've
> always wondered is how much and what kind of  loss is there (if any)
> when unencoding from  [.ogg]|[.mp3] to .wav?

I would think none. Lossage happens during encoding, not decoding, as
long as you're decoding to a sample size and rate that is no worse than
the original uncompressed source signal.

Craig



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Re: shuttle disaster

2003-02-06 Thread Paul Johnson
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 06:14:11PM -0600, DvB wrote:
> Of course, this isn't necessarily an easy thing to do in many places
> where most of the growth has happened according to current zoning
> standards (like the southern US).

I'm so glad that Portland realises it's way behind the game when it
comes to urban planning.  I'd rather be playing catchup with Northern
European cities than having Portland become another Los Angeles or
Seattle (a Los Angeles victim itself).

-- 
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: :'  :proud Debian admin and user
`. `'`
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Re: shuttle disaster

2003-02-06 Thread Paul Johnson
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 11:55:27AM -0600, John Hasler wrote:
> > Can you imagine a 100 or a 1000 of these things?
> 
> Yes, but why would you need that many?

"From now until March 31, you and a friend fly for $39 each way from
Portland to Earths orbit on Horizon Airlines..."

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phoenix hangs on ctrl-u

2003-02-06 Thread Emma Jane Hogbin
Hey all:

I'm not entirely sure what to do about this problem. Phoenix used to allow
me to view the source of a page using control-u. Now whenever I use the
shortcut the browser hangs (doesn't allow me to minimize the window, open
any menus, etc). I thought maybe it was because I had an incompatible
something or other. So I did the fooling thing and apt-get upgraded.

The browser /still/ hangs on control-u. Is there an error log somewhere
that might give me some clues? Viewing source on HTML pages is an extremely 
important part of my job...seriously.

I don't think they use the same installed code base but mozilla is
perfectly happy showing me the source of the page with control-u.

Any help would be much appreciated.

emma

-- 
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[[ 416 417 2868 ][ www.xtrinsic.com ]]


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Re: lm_sensors

2003-02-06 Thread Jsen
* Hugo Graumann ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
> * On Fri, Feb 07, 2003 at 12:00:17AM +0100, mess-mate ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > On Tue, 4 Feb 2003 09:42:11 -0700
> > Hugo Graumann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > 
> > | * On Mon, Feb 03, 2003 at 02:19:45PM -0500, karrottop ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
> > | > 
> > | > I am re-posting this because I was made aware I sent it as a reply to
> > | > another post.  Sorry about that, so without further adue here is my
> > | > intended post now...
> > | > 
> > | > 
> > | > I am having a great deal of trouble getting lm_sensors to work under
> > | > debian.  I am pretty sure that I am about 75% on the way to getting this
> > | > started but none the less, if someone could give me a bit of a
> > | > walk-through to getting things running I would appreciate it.  My
> > | > intention is mostly to monitor my hardware temp's etc, being that I am
> > | > using a water cooled system, and I am a bit uneasy about not knowing the
> > | > performance of my system, especially one that is overclocked.  If it
> > | > matters I am using sid, a soyo motherboard with a via chipset, and
> > | > kernel 2.4.20 ( I have built in everything in the i2c portion of
> > | > charcter devices )
> > | > 
> > | > 
> > | > 
> > | > -- 
> > | > To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> > | > with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > | > 
> > | 
> > | Got hardware sensors working on a few motherboards here and even
> > | took notes on how it was done. Perhaps these notes might be useful to you.
> > | 
> > | Notes on Installing sensor support in a Debian system.
> > | 
> > | 0) For the following, it is assumed that a new
> > |2.4.20 kernel was already compiled, installed and
> > |working. It is also assumed that the kernel was compiled
> > |using the debian kernel build system make-kpkg. The
> > |kernel source should be in /usr/src/linux either directly
> > |or by a symbolic link.
> > | 
> > | 1) have a working 2.4 series kernel with module support
> > |included. Make sure that i2o items are NOT compiled
> > |in. Once this kernel is installed and working, the modules
> > |are ready to be included. Make sure you are running
> > |the kernel to which the modules are to be added. This
> > |seems to be the easiest way to make the module version
> > |numbers consistent with the kernel version number.
> > | 
> > | 2) obtain the debian packages: i2c-source,lm-sensors,
> > |   lm-sensors-source, and sensord. Optionally also
> > |   get other monitors like sensor-sweep-applet,
> > |   wmsensors or xsensors. The package xsensors is
> > |   not in woody but getting the source and building
> > |   it locally using apt-get source works fine.
> > | 
> > | 3) Become root and change to the /usr/src directory.
> > |In this directory there will be tar files named
> > |   i2c.tar.gz and lm-sensors.tar.gz. When these
> > |   tar files are expanded they write themselves
> > |   into the /usr/src/modules directory. This
> > |   directory may already exist if other modules
> > |   have already been installed in this kernel.
> > | 
> > | 4) Extract the files by "tar zxf i2c.tar.gz" and
> > |"tar zxf lm-sensors.tar.gz"
> > | 
> > | 5) cd /usr/src/linux and run the command
> > | "make-kpkg modules_image"
> > |When the build has completed there will be
> > |debian packages in /usr/src named
> > |  i2c-2.4.19_2.6.5-3+lb.custom.1.1_i386.deb
> > |and
> > |  lm-sensors-2.4.19_2.6.4-3+lb.custom.1.1_i386.deb
> > | 
> > | 6) install these packages with the commands
> > |  dpkg -i i2c-2.4.19_2.6.5-3+lb.custom.1.1_i386.deb
> > |   and
> > |  dpkg -i lm-sensors-2.4.19_2.6.4-3+lb.custom.1.1_i386.deb
> > Sorry, this error messages appaers on the install of this i2c package :
> > dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of i2c-2.4.20:
> >  i2c-2.4.20 depends on kernel-image-2.4.20; however:
> >   Package kernel-image-2.4.20 is not installed.
> > dpkg: error processing i2c-2.4.20 (--install):
> >  dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
> > Errors were encountered while processing:
> >  i2c-2.4.20
> > ?? This kernel is installed ! Compiled and installed by myself.
> > (with the old method)
> > What has I do other ?
> > mess-mate
> 
> If by old method you mean "make bzimage" etc, then I bet that is
> why the package wont install. Looks like the i2c package wants to
> see a 2.4.20 kernel installed as a Debian package before it is
> satisfied. So even though you have a running 2.4.20 kernel, the
> Debian package system doesn't know about it. I guess one fix
> would be to make a kernel the Debian way with make-kpkg and
> then install that kernel package (this is sort of implied in step 0).
> After this you have a 2.4.20 kernel and the packaging system knows about
> it as well so the dependencies will be correct.
> 
> > 
> > | 
> > | 7) As root (as always) run the prog

Re: How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread Bill Moseley
On Thu, 6 Feb 2003, Colin Watson wrote:

> Frank's quite correct: there's no particular reason why xdm should be
> reinstalled on upgrade, and you'll be told about it if for some bizarre
> reason this is going to happen.

Ah good, thanks for the clearing up what Frank was implying.

So if package a package such as x-window-system depends on another
package, say xdm, and after installation you remove xdm.  Then what
happens if dist-upgrade wants to install a newer version of
x-window-system that depends on xdm which is not installed?  Will xdm not
be installed?  I understand that apt-get will say that it's going to do
so.


-- 
Bill Moseley [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: squirrelmail, uw-imapd (and ssl)

2003-02-06 Thread Steve Lamb
On Thu, 06 Feb 2003 11:41:35 -0600
"Keith G. Murphy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I'm surprised.  What didn't work?  I'm using the stable versions of
> courier-imap and squirrelmail and having no discernible problems.

Pretty much anything.  It would get the lovely "Got 80k+ while allocating
only 50 bytes" error when trying to get the folders list.

-- 
 Steve C. Lamb | I'm your priest, I'm your shrink, I'm your
   PGP Key: 8B6E99C5   | main connection to the switchboard of souls.
   |-- Lenny Nero - Strange Days
---+-



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Re: sudden sound troubles

2003-02-06 Thread James Hughes
On Wed, Feb 05, 2003 at 09:25:29PM -0600, Steve Johnson wrote:
> What's your modules.conf look like?

# ALSA portion
alias char-major-116 snd
# OSS/Free portion
alias char-major-14 soundcore

# ALSA portion
alias snd-card-0 snd-card-maestro3
# OSS/Free portion
alias sound-slot-0 snd-card-0

alias sound-service-0-0 snd-mixer-oss
alias sound-service-0-1 snd-seq-oss
alias sound-service-0-3 snd-pcm-oss
alias sound-service-0-8 snd-seq-oss
alias sound-service-0-12 snd-pcm-oss


### update-modules: end processing /etc/modutils/alsa


> On Wed, 2003-02-05 at 11:36, James Hughes wrote:
> > Hello,
> > 
> > In the last day I've been having trouble with xmms hanging, and I
> > can't kill it, not with 'kill -9', nor even by restarting X. Then I
> > tried ogg123, with similar results.
> > 
> > There's the following in syslog:
> > 
> > #sudo tail syslog
> > Feb  5 12:26:31 jpath modprobe: modprobe: Can't locate module
> > sound-slot-1
> > Feb  5 12:26:31 jpath modprobe: modprobe: Can't locate module
> > sound-service-1-0
> > 
> > 
> > #/sbin/lsmod
> > snd-pcm-oss35040   2  (autoclean)
> > snd-mixer-oss   9308   1  (autoclean) [snd-pcm-oss]
> > prism2_cs  57008   1
> > p80211 12280   1  [prism2_cs]
> > snd-card-maestro3  12404   3
> > snd-pcm49664   0  [snd-pcm-oss snd-card-maestro3]
> > snd-timer  10760   0  [snd-pcm]
> > snd-ac97-codec 23120   0  [snd-card-maestro3]
> > snd25612   0  [snd-pcm-oss snd-mixer-oss
> > snd-card-maestro3 snd-pcm snd-timer snd-ac97-codec]
> > soundcore   3620   3  [snd]
> > ds  6632   2  [prism2_cs]
> > i82365 22620   2
> > pcmcia_core41600   0  [prism2_cs ds i82365]
> > 
> > 
> > .. which looks reasonable to me, and my sound card has been working
> > flawlessly for months. I'm going to go back a bit further in syslog to
> > see if I can isolate when those modprobe messages started appearing,
> > but I was wondering if anybody out there might have some thoughts.
> > 
> > Thanks!
> > 
> > -- 
> > James Hughes
> 
> 

-- 
James Hughes



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Re: *.wma

2003-02-06 Thread Sergey A. Ovchar
On Tue, 4 Feb 2003 18:13:38 +0100
Johannes Zarl <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> 
> Are you sure, you have libavcodec0 and w32codecs installed? The 
> appropriate codec is in either of them. There is no dependency from 
> mplayer to it, so it isn't installed by default.

Which package contains theese files ?

-- 
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: :' :   Sergey A. Ovchar
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Re: CUPS password?

2003-02-06 Thread stan
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 08:08:41PM -0700, Andreas J Guelzow wrote:
> stan wrote:
> 
> >On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 05:33:40PM -0700, Andreas J. Guelzow wrote:
> >
> >>On Thu, 2003-02-06 at 17:18, stan wrote:
> >>
> >>>I've got CUPS installed on my Debian machine from .debs. When I try to go
> >>>to the damin section of the web interface, I'm prompted for a username
> >>>password pair.
> >>>
> >>>Where do I look for this config?
> >>>
> >>/etc/cups/cupsd.conf
> >>
> >
> >Well, I have looked there, but if it's there, I'm overlooking it.
> >
> >A clue, perhaps?
> >
> 
> 
> 
> In /etc/cups/cupsd.conf
>  there is probably a section about Security: one of the options is 
> SystemGroup
> that specifies a special unix group used under certain circumstances for 
> authorization. That group may be lpadmin, but by default could be sys 
> system or root.
> 
> There should also be a ... section which 
> describes the authorization required: Specifically you can restrict the 
> host from which to access and the AuthType/AuthClass.
> AuthType is probably Basic
> AuthClass could be Anonymous User Group or System
> 
> If the AuthClass is System than you need to specify the username and 
> unix password of a user belonging to the Systemgroup specified above.
> 

That makes sense, and also works.

Thanks for taking the time to explain this to me.

-- 
"They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve
neither liberty nor safety."
-- Benjamin Franklin


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kernel compile failure

2003-02-06 Thread Torrin
I'm having trouble compiling kernel 2.4.20 on my woody system.  I'm
using gcc version 2.95.4

I issue the command . . .
su -c "make-kpkg kernel_image"

After compiling some files it always ends up with an error like . . .

gcc: Internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 4
make[1]: *** [init/main.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.20'
make: *** [stamp-build] Error 2
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:0: Warning: end of file not at end of a line; newline inserted
{standard input}:500: Error: no such instruction: `j'

So I delete init/main.o and I start the compile again and this time
it ends up in a different place but with the same error.

gcc: Internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 4
make[4]: *** [dev.o] Error 1
make[4]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.20/net/core'
make[3]: *** [first_rule] Error 2
make[3]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.20/net/core'
make[2]: *** [_subdir_core] Error 2
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.20/net'
make[1]: *** [_dir_net] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.20'
make: *** [stamp-build] Error 2
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:0: Warning: end of file not at end of a line; newline inserted
{standard input}:2144: Error: suffix or operands invalid for `dec'
cpp0: output pipe has been closed

So I delete dev.o and I start the compile again and this time
it ends up in a different place but with the same error.

And so on and so on until it finishes and I end up with a deb.

So I install it with dpkg and then try to reboot to the new kernel.
Well as soon as the new kernel starts to load it reboots almost
immediately.  The system doesn't stay booting long enough for me to
catch it but the message is something like this.

Linux.

And then it reboots.  I believe the rebooting is due to the compiler
crashing all the time.  Does anybody else get these kind of errors when
compiling or is it just me?

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http://www.torrin.net


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Re: CUPS password?

2003-02-06 Thread Andreas J Guelzow
stan wrote:


On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 05:33:40PM -0700, Andreas J. Guelzow wrote:


On Thu, 2003-02-06 at 17:18, stan wrote:


I've got CUPS installed on my Debian machine from .debs. When I try to go
to the damin section of the web interface, I'm prompted for a username
password pair.

Where do I look for this config?


/etc/cups/cupsd.conf



Well, I have looked there, but if it's there, I'm overlooking it.

A clue, perhaps?





In /etc/cups/cupsd.conf
 there is probably a section about Security: one of the options is 
SystemGroup
that specifies a special unix group used under certain circumstances for 
authorization. That group may be lpadmin, but by default could be sys 
system or root.

There should also be a ... section which 
describes the authorization required: Specifically you can restrict the 
host from which to access and the AuthType/AuthClass.
AuthType is probably Basic
AuthClass could be Anonymous User Group or System

If the AuthClass is System than you need to specify the username and 
unix password of a user belonging to the Systemgroup specified above.

Your milage may vary

Andreas




--
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http://www.math.concordia.ab.ca/aguelzow


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Re: lm_sensors

2003-02-06 Thread Hugo Graumann
* On Fri, Feb 07, 2003 at 12:00:17AM +0100, mess-mate ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Tue, 4 Feb 2003 09:42:11 -0700
> Hugo Graumann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> | * On Mon, Feb 03, 2003 at 02:19:45PM -0500, karrottop ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
> | > 
> | > I am re-posting this because I was made aware I sent it as a reply to
> | > another post.  Sorry about that, so without further adue here is my
> | > intended post now...
> | > 
> | > 
> | > I am having a great deal of trouble getting lm_sensors to work under
> | > debian.  I am pretty sure that I am about 75% on the way to getting this
> | > started but none the less, if someone could give me a bit of a
> | > walk-through to getting things running I would appreciate it.  My
> | > intention is mostly to monitor my hardware temp's etc, being that I am
> | > using a water cooled system, and I am a bit uneasy about not knowing the
> | > performance of my system, especially one that is overclocked.  If it
> | > matters I am using sid, a soyo motherboard with a via chipset, and
> | > kernel 2.4.20 ( I have built in everything in the i2c portion of
> | > charcter devices )
> | > 
> | > 
> | > 
> | > -- 
> | > To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> | > with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> | > 
> | 
> | Got hardware sensors working on a few motherboards here and even
> | took notes on how it was done. Perhaps these notes might be useful to you.
> | 
> | Notes on Installing sensor support in a Debian system.
> | 
> | 0) For the following, it is assumed that a new
> |2.4.20 kernel was already compiled, installed and
> |working. It is also assumed that the kernel was compiled
> |using the debian kernel build system make-kpkg. The
> |kernel source should be in /usr/src/linux either directly
> |or by a symbolic link.
> | 
> | 1) have a working 2.4 series kernel with module support
> |included. Make sure that i2o items are NOT compiled
> |in. Once this kernel is installed and working, the modules
> |are ready to be included. Make sure you are running
> |the kernel to which the modules are to be added. This
> |seems to be the easiest way to make the module version
> |numbers consistent with the kernel version number.
> | 
> | 2) obtain the debian packages: i2c-source,lm-sensors,
> |   lm-sensors-source, and sensord. Optionally also
> |   get other monitors like sensor-sweep-applet,
> |   wmsensors or xsensors. The package xsensors is
> |   not in woody but getting the source and building
> |   it locally using apt-get source works fine.
> | 
> | 3) Become root and change to the /usr/src directory.
> |In this directory there will be tar files named
> |   i2c.tar.gz and lm-sensors.tar.gz. When these
> |   tar files are expanded they write themselves
> |   into the /usr/src/modules directory. This
> |   directory may already exist if other modules
> |   have already been installed in this kernel.
> | 
> | 4) Extract the files by "tar zxf i2c.tar.gz" and
> |"tar zxf lm-sensors.tar.gz"
> | 
> | 5) cd /usr/src/linux and run the command
> | "make-kpkg modules_image"
> |When the build has completed there will be
> |debian packages in /usr/src named
> |  i2c-2.4.19_2.6.5-3+lb.custom.1.1_i386.deb
> |and
> |  lm-sensors-2.4.19_2.6.4-3+lb.custom.1.1_i386.deb
> | 
> | 6) install these packages with the commands
> |  dpkg -i i2c-2.4.19_2.6.5-3+lb.custom.1.1_i386.deb
> |   and
> |  dpkg -i lm-sensors-2.4.19_2.6.4-3+lb.custom.1.1_i386.deb
> Sorry, this error messages appaers on the install of this i2c package :
> dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of i2c-2.4.20:
>  i2c-2.4.20 depends on kernel-image-2.4.20; however:
>   Package kernel-image-2.4.20 is not installed.
> dpkg: error processing i2c-2.4.20 (--install):
>  dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
> Errors were encountered while processing:
>  i2c-2.4.20
> ?? This kernel is installed ! Compiled and installed by myself.
> (with the old method)
> What has I do other ?
> mess-mate

If by old method you mean "make bzimage" etc, then I bet that is
why the package wont install. Looks like the i2c package wants to
see a 2.4.20 kernel installed as a Debian package before it is
satisfied. So even though you have a running 2.4.20 kernel, the
Debian package system doesn't know about it. I guess one fix
would be to make a kernel the Debian way with make-kpkg and
then install that kernel package (this is sort of implied in step 0).
After this you have a 2.4.20 kernel and the packaging system knows about
it as well so the dependencies will be correct.

> 
> | 
> | 7) As root (as always) run the program sensors-detect.
> |This tool sweeps the smbus and determines the devices
> |that are on it. It then reports the chip types and
> |the relevant modules that need to be loaded to get the
> |hardware sensors system working. This program mos

Re: Downgrading to xfree86 3.x

2003-02-06 Thread Greg Madden
On Thursday 06 February 2003 05:02 pm, Jeffrey Taylor wrote:
> I have an old VLB video card (ATI Graphics Ultra Pro).  It does not
> appear to be supported in xfree86 4.x.  How do I downgrade to xfree86
> 3.x in woody?
>
> TIA,
>   Jeffrey

I use 'dselect' to remove/purge all the xfree86 ver 4 packages. Then use 
dselect to add the ver 3 packages. Aptitude works also.
-- 
Greg Madden


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Re: ogg to mp3 audio (also via 8233a question)

2003-02-06 Thread James Hughes
On Wed, Feb 05, 2003 at 09:22:03AM -0800, Craig Dickson wrote:
> Jack Pistachio wrote:
> 
> > Well, I'm actually not sure I need to.  I'm making a cd for
> > my brother to use on his mp3 capable DVD player.  I assumed
> > that the player wouldn't be able to handle ogg encoded
> > files.  Perhaps I'm wrong?
> 
> Most likely you're right. However, one thing you should be aware of is
> that transcoding between different lossy encoders (both mp3 and vorbis
> are lossy) tends to produce poor results. Lossy compression always
> introduces some artifacts in the signal, and lossy encoders are not
> designed to deal with artifacts introduced by another encoder. Because
> of this, an mp3 file translated from vorbis, or a vorbis file translated
> from mp3, will sound noticeably worse than if it had been encoded from
> the original uncompressed source. This sort of transcoding is generally
> not adviseable, though the result can be tolerable if you expect to be
> listening to it in a situation where audio quality is poor anyway (such
> as on a cheap stereo, or in a car, or on a walkman).

Since you're talking about audio degradation issues, one thing I've
always wondered is how much and what kind of  loss is there (if any)
when unencoding from  [.ogg]|[.mp3] to .wav?

-- 
James Hughes



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Re: Downgrading to xfree86 3.x

2003-02-06 Thread Seneca
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 08:02:59PM -0600, Jeffrey Taylor wrote:
> I have an old VLB video card (ATI Graphics Ultra Pro).  It does not
> appear to be supported in xfree86 4.x.  How do I downgrade to xfree86
> 3.x in woody?

Looking at the readme (README.ati.gz) for X 4.2, your video card appears
to be supported (mach32).  If you want to downgrade, just use an xserver
that is not xserver-xfree86 (for that card, xserver-mach32).

-- 
Seneca
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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RE: Plagiarism Monitor S/W

2003-02-06 Thread David Turetsky
Sounds like a task for Perl

Go to your bookstore and browse through 'Perl Cookbook', published by
O'Reilly to get some ideas

You might also pose that question to a Perl user group. Someone(s) will
have done something close to your requirement

-- 
David

-Original Message-
From: Abdul Latip [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Thursday, February 06, 2003 8:13 PM
To: DeBiAn uSeR LiSt
Subject: OT: Plagiarism Monitor S/W

Hi:

Sorry, this is not so related to Debian. I am just wondering 
if there exists a script/ software that compares similarities 
between two files. It should be more sophisticated than "comm"
and "diff".

Someone would like to use that script for screening student
assignments. Prefarable, if it could also detect "using more 
than 72 chars/line" and the usage of "^M" in text files.



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Re: CUPS password?

2003-02-06 Thread Jerome Acks Jr
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 07:18:13PM -0500, stan wrote:
> I've got CUPS installed on my Debian machine from .debs. When I try to go
> to the damin section of the web interface, I'm prompted for a username
> password pair.
> 
> Where do I look for this config?
> 

If you don't want to login as root, add yourself to group lpadmin, and
login using your username and password. 

-- 
Jerome


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Re: Printer Problems

2003-02-06 Thread Jerome Acks Jr
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 09:58:31AM -0500, Thomas H. George wrote:

This latter is the one I use with my Epson 860 without having errors
you report. 
  
> *PPD-Adobe: "4.3"
> *%PPD file for CUPS/GIMP-print.
> *%Copyright 1993-2001 by Easy Software Products, All Rights Reserved.
> *%This PPD file may be freely used and distributed under the terms of
> *%the GNU GPL.
> *FormatVersion:   "4.3"
> *FileVersion: "4.2.2-pre2"
> *LanguageVersion: English
> *LanguageEncoding: ISOLatin1
> *PCFileName:  "escp2-860.ppd"
> *Manufacturer:"EPSON"
> *Product: "(GIMP-print v4.2.2-pre2)"
> *ModelName: "escp2-860"
> *ShortNickName: "EPSON Stylus Color 860"
> *NickName:  "EPSON Stylus Color 860, CUPS+GIMP-print v4.2.2-pre2"
> *PSVersion:   "(3010.000) 550"
> *LanguageLevel:   "2"
> *ColorDevice: True
> *DefaultColorSpace: RGB
*FileSystem:False
*LandscapeOrientation: Plus90
*TTRasterizer:  Type42
*cupsVersion:   1.1
*cupsModelNumber: "16"
*cupsManualCopies: True
*cupsFilter:"application/vnd.cups-raster 100 rastertoprinter"
*cupsFilter:"application/vnd.cups-command 33 commandtoepson"
*OpenUI *PageSize: PickOne
*OrderDependency: 10 AnySetup *PageSize
*DefaultPageSize: Letter
etc.

The error you reported in prior email thread is a typical ghostscript
error that results if you try to display a nonpostscript file. It
seems that the cups filter is not converting your text file to
postscript before passing it to gs-esp. That sound like a mime
definition problem, but we already checked the cups mime definitions. 

Just on a lark, do you get the same error with "lpr printtest" and
"lpr -p printtest"?

-- 
Jerome


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Downgrading to xfree86 3.x

2003-02-06 Thread Jeffrey Taylor
I have an old VLB video card (ATI Graphics Ultra Pro).  It does not
appear to be supported in xfree86 4.x.  How do I downgrade to xfree86
3.x in woody?

TIA,
  Jeffrey
  


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Re: partitioning hard drive & /usr is already 96% full

2003-02-06 Thread Hans Wilmer
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 07:41:55AM -0900, Andy wrote:
> 

> Question for the list:
> What is the lists advice in managing my /usr partition
> so it does not completetly fill up and cause problems in the future?

Make it 2 GB as a minimum; that you'll need more than 4 GB is unlikely
for quite some time.

But keep in mind that both 2 and 4 GB can get too small: My /usr
partition is 4.3G and holds 2.0G, but besides I'm using an /opt
partition to store games, staroffice and such. That makes for another
5.5G.

For /, I've never needed more than 100 MB. You can do with 60M for it,
if you want a tight setup.

Plan to have your partitions no more than about 50% used, except when
you have spare disks at hand or no choice. In case you need to copy
some partition over to another, this will be very helpful, and
partitions tend to fill up to more than 50% automagically anyway.

In case you're low on disc space, try to keep those partitions small
that will contain mostly static data, like /usr and /, to the benefit
of others.

Use 64M for /tmp at least, better 128. What you need for /var depends
on the services using it --- make it at least 256M when you've no
special needs.

And don't forget to setup sufficient swap space :)


GH


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SCSI messages

2003-02-06 Thread Hans Wilmer
Hi,

dmesg prints out, amongst others, a number of messages like that, as I
just discover:


sym53c1010-33-0-<0,0>: ordered tag forced.


This seems to concern /dev/sda, which is an IBM DCAS-34330.

What does the system want to tell me with these messages? Is there
some problem with command queueing for this device?


GH


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Re: CUPS password?

2003-02-06 Thread stan
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 05:33:40PM -0700, Andreas J. Guelzow wrote:
> On Thu, 2003-02-06 at 17:18, stan wrote:
> > I've got CUPS installed on my Debian machine from .debs. When I try to go
> > to the damin section of the web interface, I'm prompted for a username
> > password pair.
> > 
> > Where do I look for this config?
> 
> /etc/cups/cupsd.conf

Well, I have looked there, but if it's there, I'm overlooking it.

A clue, perhaps?


-- 
"They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve
neither liberty nor safety."
-- Benjamin Franklin


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Re: shuttle disaster (space elevators)

2003-02-06 Thread John Hasler
Paul E Condon writes:
> It is not hard to compute the tension in a space elevator ribbon. (It
> would be a fair question for a final exam in an undergraduate mechanics
> course.)  It depends on position along the ribbon, on the Earth
> parameters (size, rate of rotation, etc. )...

In particular there is no reason for there to be any significant tension is
the cable at the base.  With proper controls such a cable should just hang
there if severed at or near ground level.  A fail-safe design would make
the connection to the bottom anchor the weakest point so that an
over-tension event would not result in a cable fall.  The real risk comes
from an impact high up on the cable.

> ...the mass-per-unit-length (kg/m) that is assumed for the ribbon.

Which must be tapered, of course.

> The last time I checked, there was not a material having a suitable
> combintation of kg/m and tensile strength.

Theoretically any material will work, but the dimensions get out of hand
when using wet spaghetti.  In practice carbon nanotubes are strong enough.
-- 
John Hasler
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Dancing Horse Hill
Elmwood, Wisconsin


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OT: Plagiarism Monitor S/W

2003-02-06 Thread Abdul Latip
Hi:

Sorry, this is not so related to Debian. I am just wondering 
if there exists a script/ software that compares similarities 
between two files. It should be more sophisticated than "comm"
and "diff".

Someone would like to use that script for screening student
assignments. Prefarable, if it could also detect "using more 
than 72 chars/line" and the usage of "^M" in text files.

thank you,

--
Abdul Latip -- Angkasa Internet Junior Staff -- ANGIN.com
http://people.WebIndonesia.com/dullatip/ 



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Re: shuttle disaster

2003-02-06 Thread James Buchanan
Famine victims OK, but nobody has mentioned the people living in
poverty in America.  Boost welfare, more education funding, subsidise
pay rises for the lowest paid workers... ooops, America's budget all
gone ;-)


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Re: CUPS password?

2003-02-06 Thread Andreas J. Guelzow
On Thu, 2003-02-06 at 17:18, stan wrote:
> I've got CUPS installed on my Debian machine from .debs. When I try to go
> to the damin section of the web interface, I'm prompted for a username
> password pair.
> 
> Where do I look for this config?

/etc/cups/cupsd.conf


Andreas
-- 
Andreas J. Guelzow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Taliesin



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Re: CUPS password?

2003-02-06 Thread Kent West
stan wrote:


I've got CUPS installed on my Debian machine from .debs. When I try to go
to the damin section of the web interface, I'm prompted for a username
password pair.

Where do I look for this config?

 

Your root username/password should do the trick. I'm not sure what it 
would take to develop finer-grained control over access.

Kent




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autopoint?

2003-02-06 Thread stan
I'm trying to build Ardour, I've downlaoded the source from CVS. It seemd
to need something called autopoint. Where can I get this for Debian?


-- 
"They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve
neither liberty nor safety."
-- Benjamin Franklin


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Re: How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread John Hasler
Bill Moseley writes:
> I assume because x-window-system depends on xdm?

x-window-system is a dummy package which serves no purpose once the
packages it depends on are installed.  Remove it.

> Or if xdm was updated in a apt-get dist-upgrade?

Apt won't reinstall it if it has been removed.
-- 
John Hasler
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Dancing Horse Hill
Elmwood, Wisconsin


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Re: shuttle disaster (space elevators)

2003-02-06 Thread Paul E Condon
Joyce, Matthew wrote:


-Original Message-
From: Paul E Condon [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Friday, 7 February 2003 9:15 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: shuttle disaster (space elevators)


Ray wrote:

   

On Thursday 06 February 2003 11:55, John Hasler wrote:


 

Mike M writes:
  

   

Can you imagine a 100 or a 1000 of these things?


 

Yes, but why would you need that many?
  

   

how many different airports do we have now?  seems like 1000 
 

would be 
   

normal
to low.



 

Would it be possible to use them to increase the length of a day?


 

The question makes no sense.
  

   

yes it would be possible to slow the rotation of the earth, but it 
would take
a bit of work to do using these before it became noteable 
 

(unless you have 
   

your days down to 12 digits)




 

What would happen when the ribbon broke and came 
 

fluttering back to 
   

the planet's surface?


 

It would break at the weakest point which would be at the 
   

bottom.  The 
   

ribbon would not be under tension so it would pretty much just hang 
there waiting to be repaired.
  

   

it actually depends on how its done, most likely the tension 
 

which it 
   

would
have would pull it away from earth (atleast the part still 
 

attached to the 
   

far end)  and if it broke off high enough, then yes, there 
 

would be a line of 
   

ribbon that comes down that could cause problems.

one of the many questions i can't answer is
Why is this thead still going? and why on Debian User?




 

It is not hard to compute the tension in a space elevator ribbon. (It 
would be a fair question for a final exam in an undergraduate 
mechanics 
course.) It depends on position along the ribbon, on the Earth 
parameters (size, rate of rotation, etc. ) and on the 
mass-per-unit-length (kg/m) that is assumed for the ribbon. 
The ribbon 
must be at least thick enough to be strong enough to keep 
from breaking 
under its own self-generated tension. The last time I 
checked, there was 
not a material having a suitable combintation of kg/m and 
tensile strength. 


   


There is an account of a space elevator tether breaking in the trilogy Red
Mar, Green Mars, Blue Mars.
It did not hang there though, it fell back to the planet with catastrophic
results.


 

I hope no one thought I was saying tt would just hang there! The whole 
thing is under tension, like a steel cable in the construction crane. If 
the tension is too great, the cable breaks. Neither part of the cable 
is, itself, a balanced 'space elevator'. Both will experience enormous 
whip lash.

But there will be other failure modes for this 'invention' as well.




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Re: CUPS password?

2003-02-06 Thread Stephen Rueger
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 07:18:13PM -0500, stan wrote:
> I've got CUPS installed on my Debian machine from .debs. When I try to go
> to the damin section of the web interface, I'm prompted for a username
> password pair.
> 
> Where do I look for this config?

It's root and root password


Stephen Rüger

-- 
> Almost any animal is capable learning a stimulus/response association,
> given enough repetition.
Experimental observation suggests that this isn't true if double-clicking
is involved. - Lionel, Malcolm Ray, asr.



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Re: shuttle disaster

2003-02-06 Thread DvB
Pigeon <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> On Wed, Feb 05, 2003 at 11:41:19AM -0600, DvB wrote:
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
> > 
> > > On Mon, 3 Feb 2003 22:36:45 +,
> > > Pigeon wrote:
> > > 
> > > [...]
> > > 
> > > > Personally, I think that the space programme in its current
> > > > state of development is frequently trying to run before it can
> > > > walk, and consumes money which would be better spent on famine
> > > > relief.
> > > 
> > > That's one way to look at it. Agreed, famine victims should have
> > > priority. But a country which already spends a hundred billion
> > > dollars for its defense ought to spend a few more tens of billion
> > > dollars for a space program that could save the planet when the
> > > next Big One comes along
> > 
> > Wanna "save the planet"? Why not spend some money on finding a way to
> > reduce our dependence on fossil fuels? I know it would be exciting to be
> > able to experience escaping to Mars with a gas mask over your face, but
> > some of us like adventure a little less than that.
> 
> I can think of a few off the top of my head:



I was thinking more along the lines of improving access to alternative
transportation (I.e. rail, bus, bicycle, walking) which can be done
_now_ with _current technology_ and would have the added benefit of
saving individuals money since people who don't wish to deal with the
nightmare of driving and/or the enormous expense and hassle of owning a
car can make a one time expenditure of $100 for a bike, plus about
$40/month (the approximate cost of a monthly pass for most decent
transit systems in the US) and be quite happy, healthy and
wealthy. Meanwhile, those who do like spending time sitting by
themselves in a car (can't imagine why) could still spend their money on
them if they want.

Of course, this isn't necessarily an easy thing to do in many places
where most of the growth has happened according to current zoning
standards (like the southern US).


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Ardour debs?

2003-02-06 Thread stan
I discoverd Ardour today, courtesy of a Slashdot post.

Looks like just what I need.

Anyone have a line on debs for it?

-- 
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neither liberty nor safety."
-- Benjamin Franklin


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CUPS password?

2003-02-06 Thread stan
I've got CUPS installed on my Debian machine from .debs. When I try to go
to the damin section of the web interface, I'm prompted for a username
password pair.

Where do I look for this config?

-- 
"They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve
neither liberty nor safety."
-- Benjamin Franklin


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Help with ALSA setup

2003-02-06 Thread Chris Mitchell
Hi all,
I may have made a mistake in choosing ALSA sound instead of
OSS on my woody box... I just installed the first thing that said "sound
drivers" in dselect and I heard later that ALSA has a reputation for
being, er, non-trivial to get working... But hey: in for a penny, in for
a pound... right?
So here goes: 
I installed alsa-base 0.9+0beta12, alsa-modules 0.9+0beta10, and
alsa-utils 0.5.10-1... This required me to upgrade to kernel 2.4.16-686.
Done (and verified with uname that that is the currently booted kernel).
I established that my card (SBLive! 5.1) is called emu10k1, and
told ALSA to use that module...
lsmod has this to say:
snd-card-emu10k11952   0  (unused)
snd-emu10k147200   0  [snd-card-emu10k1]
snd-pcm46176   0  [snd-emu10k1]
snd-timer   9056   0  [snd-pcm]
snd-rawmidi11456   0  [snd-emu10k1]
snd-hwdep   3456   0  [snd-emu10k1]
snd-util-mem1184   0  [snd-emu10k1]
snd-ac97-codec 22848   0  [snd-emu10k1]
snd-seq-device  3744   0  [snd-card-emu10k1 snd-rawmidi]
snd23336   0  [snd-card-emu10k1 snd-emu10k1 snd-pcm
snd-timer snd-rawmidi snd-hwdep snd-util-mem snd-ac97-codec
snd-seq-device]
soundcore   3556   2  [snd]
(Including only the results that look (to my untrained eye) relevant.)

Now when I run alsaconf, it doesn't detect my card; so I choose SB Live
off the list, hit okay, hit enter a few times to accept the identifier
CARD_0, the max. dac 128, max. adc 64... Then it says:
   OK, 1 card(s) configured.
   will prepare the card for playing now.
   Now I'll run '/etc/init.d/alsa start', then I'll use 'amixer'...

Then we get this response:
   Loading driver:
   Starting ALSA sound driver (version 0.9.0beta10): emu10k1.
   Restoring ALSA mixer settings...done.
   Setting the PCM volume to 100% and the Master output volume to 50%
   amixer: Mixer attach default error: No such file or directory
   Could not initialize the mixer, the card was probably
   not detected correctly.

And every time gdm starts, it gives me a sound-related error, umm...
"could not open /dev/pcm"  (I *think* that's what it says)
And, (obviously?) any sound-related apps don't make any sound.

So... can anybody tell me what I missed? or what I should try next?


Many thanks,
Chris



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RE: How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread David Turetsky
   
>>> David Turetsky wrote:
   
   I finally have a partially working x configuration, but clearly my
   keyboard is not being properly recognized, and my mouse is not being
   recognized at all. I would like to stay at the command line prompt to
   fix the config files, but my system automatically starts up gdm

   How do I abort the startup of x?


>>> Kent West

   At the LILO: prompt, enter "linux single".
   
   If by "keyboard is not being properly recognized" you mean the keys 
   produce the wrong characters, experiment at this point before
pressing 
to figure out which keys you need to press to type in your
root 
   password; you'll be asked for it later.
   
   This'll drop you into a single-user text mode, at which time you can 
   prevent gdm from starting on future boot-ups (see recent mailing list

   archives) and/or fix your keyboard/mouse issues.


>>> David Turetsky

   YES!!! Thank you. Now I can go on to experiment with corrections to
   my XF86Config file
   
   The keyboard is recognized fine at the command line, but with an
   apparent error in XF86Config, keyboard functionality is highly
   distorted in gdm

   in XF86Config 'Option "XkbModel" "microsoft"' appears. Although I
   have a Microsoft Natural keyboard, for which this setting is
   specified, it may have been tailored to Dell's specs, so I think I
   will try 'pc105' and see what unfolds

   If I had not had such a misspent youth, I might have remembered
   'linux single,' but then . . .


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Re: LTSP & TFTP on Woody

2003-02-06 Thread sdownes

 Original Message 


--huq684BweRXVnRxX
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: inline
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

sdownes wrote:
> I've installed the Linux Terminal Server .debs on my file server & 
I'm=20
> trying to run an old machine from it. I have got the DHCP working & the=
=20
> terminal is finding its address & asking for the kernel but then 
nothing.
>=20
> I've installed TFTP & it is in inetd.conf & services but I think it 
isn't=
=20
> listening fot the call from the workstation.=20
>=20
> I've tried the tftp -s option & normal & adjusted the dhcp command to 
sui=
t=20
> & everything else I can think of.=20
>=20
> How can I tell whether tftp is listening & if not why not?
>=20

Try looking in /var/log/syslog; that is where my tftp requests show up. I
can't really help with the entry in /etc/inetd.conf since I use
/etc/xinetd.conf. Here are my entries for LTSP in xinetd.conf:

service bootps
{
socket_type =3D dgram
protocol=3D udp
wait=3D yes
user=3D root
server  =3D /usr/sbin/bootpd
server_args =3D -i -t 120
}

service tftp
 {
socket_type =3D dgram
protocol=3D udp
wait=3D yes
user=3D root
server  =3D /usr/sbin/in.tftpd
server_args =3D -s /tftpboot
disable =3D no
 }
--=20

Yes that helped. TFTP is not running properly. the DHCP lines show in 
syslog & the fact that it can't find tftp is also shown.

Sadly xinet looks very different from inet so I'll have to follow up that.

Many thanks for your help

Steve


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Re: How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread Colin Watson
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 03:16:16PM -0800, Bill Moseley wrote:
> On Thu, 6 Feb 2003, Frank Gevaerts wrote:
> > On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 02:33:57PM -0800, Bill Moseley wrote:
> > > You can also probably remove the xdm package, but again I think it might
> > > also get reinstalled on update.
> > 
> > Why would it ?
> 
> Is that a rhetorical question?
> 
> I assume because x-window-system depends on xdm?

So if you removed xdm then x-window-system (which is just a metapackage)
would also be removed. (Unless you're using --force-depends, but don't
do that unless you're already a guru.)

> Or if xdm was updated in a apt-get dist-upgrade?

That would only happen if something you already have installed suddenly
starts depending on it when it didn't beforehand, which is unlikely.

Frank's quite correct: there's no particular reason why xdm should be
reinstalled on upgrade, and you'll be told about it if for some bizarre
reason this is going to happen.

-- 
Colin Watson  [[EMAIL PROTECTED]]


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Re: Installing Non-Debian Programs w/out Apt -- what effect?

2003-02-06 Thread Colin Watson
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 01:20:34PM -0500, Hal Vaughan wrote:
> And, while I'm on it -- once a program is packaged (like Open Office) and is 
> in unstable, is there any general rule of thumb for how long it takes to go 
> to testing and finally to stable?

-> testing: once all its dependencies are in testing, once it builds on
all architectures and once a single version of the package has spent at
least 10 days (generally, there are exceptions) in unstable without
release-critical bugs being filed. See
http://www.debian.org/devel/testing for the details.

-> stable: when a new Debian release happens, full stop.

There's no easy rule of thumb to give you, because it depends completely
on how releasable the package is in unstable, and on how releasable all
its dependencies are.

Cheers,

-- 
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RE: How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread Bill Moseley
On Thu, 6 Feb 2003, David Turetsky wrote:

> 
>My keyboard is dysfunctional under x so any remedy must be to trap
>the system at the command line before x windows starts. How can I do
>this?

Oh, sorry, I missed that point.  Kent West's response to boot into single
user mode would be the way to go.

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Re: How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread Bill Moseley
On Thu, 6 Feb 2003, Frank Gevaerts wrote:

> On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 02:33:57PM -0800, Bill Moseley wrote:
> > You can also probably remove the xdm package, but again I think it might
> > also get reinstalled on update.
> 
> Why would it ?

Is that a rhetorical question?

I assume because x-window-system depends on xdm?  Or if xdm was updated in
a apt-get dist-upgrade?


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Re: lm_sensors

2003-02-06 Thread mess-mate
Hi,

On Tue, 4 Feb 2003 09:42:11 -0700
Hugo Graumann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

| * On Mon, Feb 03, 2003 at 02:19:45PM -0500, karrottop ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
| > 
| > I am re-posting this because I was made aware I sent it as a reply to
| > another post.  Sorry about that, so without further adue here is my
| > intended post now...
| > 
| > 
| > I am having a great deal of trouble getting lm_sensors to work under
| > debian.  I am pretty sure that I am about 75% on the way to getting this
| > started but none the less, if someone could give me a bit of a
| > walk-through to getting things running I would appreciate it.  My
| > intention is mostly to monitor my hardware temp's etc, being that I am
| > using a water cooled system, and I am a bit uneasy about not knowing the
| > performance of my system, especially one that is overclocked.  If it
| > matters I am using sid, a soyo motherboard with a via chipset, and
| > kernel 2.4.20 ( I have built in everything in the i2c portion of
| > charcter devices )
| > 
| > 
| > 
| > -- 
| > To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
| > with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
| > 
| 
| Got hardware sensors working on a few motherboards here and even
| took notes on how it was done. Perhaps these notes might be useful to you.
| 
| Notes on Installing sensor support in a Debian system.
| 
| 0) For the following, it is assumed that a new
|2.4.20 kernel was already compiled, installed and
|working. It is also assumed that the kernel was compiled
|using the debian kernel build system make-kpkg. The
|kernel source should be in /usr/src/linux either directly
|or by a symbolic link.
| 
| 1) have a working 2.4 series kernel with module support
|included. Make sure that i2o items are NOT compiled
|in. Once this kernel is installed and working, the modules
|are ready to be included. Make sure you are running
|the kernel to which the modules are to be added. This
|seems to be the easiest way to make the module version
|numbers consistent with the kernel version number.
| 
| 2) obtain the debian packages: i2c-source,lm-sensors,
|   lm-sensors-source, and sensord. Optionally also
|   get other monitors like sensor-sweep-applet,
|   wmsensors or xsensors. The package xsensors is
|   not in woody but getting the source and building
|   it locally using apt-get source works fine.
| 
| 3) Become root and change to the /usr/src directory.
|In this directory there will be tar files named
|   i2c.tar.gz and lm-sensors.tar.gz. When these
|   tar files are expanded they write themselves
|   into the /usr/src/modules directory. This
|   directory may already exist if other modules
|   have already been installed in this kernel.
| 
| 4) Extract the files by "tar zxf i2c.tar.gz" and
|"tar zxf lm-sensors.tar.gz"
| 
| 5) cd /usr/src/linux and run the command
| "make-kpkg modules_image"
|When the build has completed there will be
|debian packages in /usr/src named
|  i2c-2.4.19_2.6.5-3+lb.custom.1.1_i386.deb
|and
|  lm-sensors-2.4.19_2.6.4-3+lb.custom.1.1_i386.deb
| 
| 6) install these packages with the commands
|  dpkg -i i2c-2.4.19_2.6.5-3+lb.custom.1.1_i386.deb
|   and
|  dpkg -i lm-sensors-2.4.19_2.6.4-3+lb.custom.1.1_i386.deb
Sorry, this error messages appaers on the install of this i2c package :
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of i2c-2.4.20:
 i2c-2.4.20 depends on kernel-image-2.4.20; however:
  Package kernel-image-2.4.20 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing i2c-2.4.20 (--install):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Errors were encountered while processing:
 i2c-2.4.20
?? This kernel is installed ! Compiled and installed by myself.
(with the old method)
What has I do other ?
mess-mate

| 
| 7) As root (as always) run the program sensors-detect.
|This tool sweeps the smbus and determines the devices
|that are on it. It then reports the chip types and
|the relevant modules that need to be loaded to get the
|hardware sensors system working. This program mostly
|works but does not always work. See the last step for
|suggestions if the modules were detected incorrectly.
| 
| 8) Cut and paste the results from sensors-detect into 
|the relevant files as it requests. For one motherboard
|as an example,
|the lines:
| # I2C adapter drivers
| i2c-viapro
| # I2C chip drivers
| w83781d
|   have to be pasted into the file /etc/modules.
|   Then the command update-modules has to be run.
|   Then paste the lines
| # I2C module options
| alias char-major-89 i2c-dev
|   into the file /etc/modutils/local
| 
|   Then run the command /etc/init.d/modutils
| 
| 9) After these steps are completed, the required
|modules will be loaded. This can be checked by
|the output of the lsmod command. The output for
|this example is
| Module  Size  Used byTainted: P  
| w

RE: How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread David Turetsky

On Thu, 6 Feb 2003, David Turetsky wrote:

   I finally have a partially working x configuration, but clearly my
   keyboard is not being properly recognized, and my mouse is not being
   recognized at all. I would like to stay at the command line prompt to
   fix the config files, but my system automatically starts up gdm 
   
   How do I abort the startup of x?


>>> Bill Moseley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
   Look at the archives of a few days ago ;).
   
   For example, if xdm is starting up then this is what I did:
   
   #  update-rc.d -f xdm remove
   
   The problem with that is when you update X (apt-get dist-upgrade, for
   example) again it will probably get reinstalled.
   
   You can also probably remove the xdm package, but again I think it
might
   also get reinstalled on update.
   

>>> David Turetsky

   My keyboard is dysfunctional under x so any remedy must be to trap
   the system at the command line before x windows starts. How can I do
   this?


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Re: How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread Frank Gevaerts
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 02:33:57PM -0800, Bill Moseley wrote:
> You can also probably remove the xdm package, but again I think it might
> also get reinstalled on update.

Why would it ?

Frank

> -- 
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> 
> 
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RE: How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread David Turetsky


On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 03:08:11 -0500, David Turetsky wrote:

   [...] but my system automatically starts up gdm
 
   How do I abort the startup of x?


>>> Julián Hernández Gómez:

   update-rc.d -f gdm remove


>>> David Turetsky: Yes, but how do I get in to do that?


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Re: Highlighted in X, is there a buffer ?

2003-02-06 Thread Thorsten Haude
Hi,

* Bill Moseley <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> [2003-02-06 02:29]:
>- double-click a URL in some text in xterm
>- move to mozilla
>- click in the Location box
>- move hand keyboard to type ^U to clear
>- move hand back
>- middle click to paste
>
>I'm sure someone will point out an easier way.

- double-click a URL in some text in xterm
- middle click to paste


Thorsten
-- 
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reality. Wrong is wrong, no matter who does it or who says it.
- Malcolm X



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Description: PGP signature


Re: How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread Bill Moseley
On Thu, 6 Feb 2003, David Turetsky wrote:

> I finally have a partially working x configuration, but clearly my
> keyboard is not being
> 
> properly recognized, and my mouse is not being recognized at all. I
> would like to stay 
> 
> at the command line prompt to fix the config files, but my system
> automatically 
> 
> starts up gdm
> 
>  
> 
> How do I abort the startup of x?

Look at the archives of a few days ago ;).

For example, if xdm is starting up then this is what I did:

#  update-rc.d -f xdm remove

The problem with that is when you update X (apt-get dist-upgrade, for
example) again it will probably get reinstalled.

You can also probably remove the xdm package, but again I think it might
also get reinstalled on update.



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Re: How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread Kent West
David Turetsky wrote:


I finally have a partially working x configuration, but clearly my 
keyboard is not being

properly recognized, and my mouse is not being recognized at all. I 
would like to stay

at the command line prompt to fix the config files, but my system 
automatically

starts up gdm

 

How do I abort the startup of x?

At the LILO: prompt, enter "linux single".

If by "keyboard is not being properly recognized" you mean the keys 
produce the wrong characters, experiment at this point before pressing 
 to figure out which keys you need to press to type in your root 
password; you'll be asked for it later.

This'll drop you into a single-user text mode, at which time you can 
prevent gdm from starting on future boot-ups (see recent mailing list 
archives) and/or fix your keyboard/mouse issues.

Kent



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Re: shuttle disaster (space elevators)

2003-02-06 Thread Paul E Condon
Ray wrote:


On Thursday 06 February 2003 11:55, John Hasler wrote:
 

Mike M writes:
   

Can you imagine a 100 or a 1000 of these things?
 

Yes, but why would you need that many?
   


how many different airports do we have now?  seems like 1000 would be normal 
to low.

 

Would it be possible to use them to increase the length of a day?
 

The question makes no sense.
   


yes it would be possible to slow the rotation of the earth, but it would take 
a bit of work to do using these before it became noteable (unless you have 
your days down to 12 digits)


 

What would happen when the ribbon broke and came fluttering back to the
planet's surface?
 

It would break at the weakest point which would be at the bottom.  The
ribbon would not be under tension so it would pretty much just hang there
waiting to be repaired.
   


it actually depends on how its done, most likely the tension which it would 
have would pull it away from earth (atleast the part still attached to the 
far end)  and if it broke off high enough, then yes, there would be a line of 
ribbon that comes down that could cause problems.

one of the many questions i can't answer is
Why is this thead still going? and why on Debian User?


 

It is not hard to compute the tension in a space elevator ribbon. (It 
would be a fair question for a final exam in an undergraduate mechanics 
course.) It depends on position along the ribbon, on the Earth 
parameters (size, rate of rotation, etc. ) and on the 
mass-per-unit-length (kg/m) that is assumed for the ribbon. The ribbon 
must be at least thick enough to be strong enough to keep from breaking 
under its own self-generated tension. The last time I checked, there was 
not a material having a suitable combintation of kg/m and tensile strength. 



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RE: Rescuing an old RISC6000

2003-02-06 Thread Narins, Josh
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes, Thursday, February 06, 2003 3:00 AM

> 
> At office I'm trying to "rescue" an old IBM risc 6000 - 
> 7012/320 workstation doomed to elimination. 
> 
> Is there anyone in this list able to tell me if I can install 
> debian ppc on it and - booting from diskette - what 
> architecture chrp, prep, what else? 
> 
> Thanks Vittorio 

First place to look:
http://www.debian.org/ports/powerpc/

This page has the list of known good machines:
http://www.debian.org/ports/powerpc/inst/install

I don't know the numbering system you used, so I can't entirely tell whether
your machine is on the list or not, but if it is not, I would suggest you
give it a try, regardless.

Yes, a pair of boot floppies, or a single CD, should work, if anything will.

HTH

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Re: Building an IMAP server

2003-02-06 Thread nate
Hans Wilmer said:

> Well, I'd like to use LDAP to have a global address book for users, as a
> first step. If I only could get it to work, LDAP could be used to
> authenticate mail-users.
>
> But lacking something else, I would set up users with adduser, though not
> create home directories and have /bin/false as their shell. This would
> result in plain text authentication, which is not exactly
> secure.

use IMAPS then.(IMAP over ssl). sslwrap can provide this functionality
to any IMAP server. I personally prefer plain text auth, makes things
simplier, but of course that means using some sort of lower layer encryption
like SSL or VPN to secure the link.

> Does SASL use LDAP?

Openldap can use sasl(not required, I build my openldap debs w/o
sasl), but it currently uses the "older" sasl, which is different from
the one included with cyrus 2.

> The server will need some RAID setup to have the data mirrored, either
> software RAID or hardware RAID. Unfortunately, it will have IDE discs to
> provide sufficent storage capacity at reasonable costs. My idea is to
> eventually use a fast SCSI disk to put the more actively used mail folders
> on it and to create an archives.* hierarchy on the IDE
> disc. Users will be forced to move their older mail to their folders under
> archives.* by setting quotas accordingly. Thanks to cyrus, this can be set
> up transparently.

only drawback is cyrus has no quota notification so you need to write
some sort of script if you want to be notified. squirrelmail has a quota
plugin which works with cyrus, it shows a % as well as MB/kb used/avail
on the left frame of the app. I wrote a really ugly script last year
to provide this, it ran daily, I think if the user exceeded 80% of their
quota(200MB) they would get emailed once a week, if they reached 95% they
would get emailed daily. it worked well, the script is so ugly I don't
want to share it though :) not even sure I still have it, could probably
make it in perl in 1/10th the amount of code it took me to do it in
bash. I gave myself 75% less storage then the rest of the users to
set an example for not storing crap on the mail servers. When I initially
implimented the quota system some users had more then 700MB of mail. Most
were happy to delete enough(or move it) so they could get under the 200MB
limit.

and of course any other mail clients that could detect IMAP quota worked
too, though ATM I'm not aware of any off the top of my head that support
this.

nate




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Re: 2.4.18 netfilter NAT problem

2003-02-06 Thread Enrico Zini
On Wed, Feb 05, 2003 at 10:50:24AM +0100, Enrico Zini wrote:

> The server is a smal woody box with kernel 2.4.18 and an iptables
> configuration for firewall and NATting the other two home computers to
> access the net thru my ADSL connection.
> 
> The problem is that a natted connection hangs after some data has been
> transmitted: if I ssh to an external host from the server, the session
> works fine for hours; if I ssh to an external host from a box behind the
> server, the connection hangs after I performed a few operations.

I've solved the issue and I'm replying to this mail to add the solution
to the list archives.  The problem was solved lowering the MTU in PPPOE
from the default value to 1440.  My ISP probably changed some setting
while I was away.


Bye, Enrico

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Re: spaces in filenames

2003-02-06 Thread Travis Crump
Sheldon Lee-Wen wrote:

Hi,

   I'm trying to write a script where I can get the names of files in a 
directory. Normally this is easy, like this:

   for doc in `ls /var/www/htlml/files`
do
		echo $i
 	done

However, some of the files have spaces in the names, like "My File.html"
How do I get $doc to have the correct file name?

Thanks
Sheldon.



for doc in /var/www/htlml/files/*;
do
	echo "$doc"
done


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Re: How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread Julian Hernandez
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 03:08:11 -0500, David Turetsky wrote:

[...]
> but my system automatically starts up gdm
> 
>How do I abort the startup of x?


update-rc.d -f gdm remove


HTH


Julián Hernández Gómez


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Re: [OT] Re: shuttle disaster

2003-02-06 Thread will trillich
On Tue, Feb 04, 2003 at 10:02:09AM -0800, Paul E Condon wrote:
> Hal Vaughan wrote: Alchemists had three generally accepted
> goals: the transformation of base metals into gold, the
> discovery of a universal solvent, and the discovery of 'the
> elixir of life' . Like scientists today, they looked to the
> sovereign (the government of the time) for funding for their
> research. In their search for funds, they would let the
> sovereign believe that there was some possibility that their
> research would yield practical results, such as changing real
> lead into real gold. They did not find an exlixir of life.
> They did not find the universal solvent.  They did not change
> real lead into real gold. They lost their funding.
> 
> Is there a parallel to alchemy in the modern world?

aids research, and cancer research, to name a few. the moment
anybody thinks they've got a cure, they'll disappear so their
bosses will be able to keep the house in the hamptons. too big a
business, by now, to be shut down by actual success.

-- 
I use Debian/GNU Linux version 3.0;
Linux server 2.4.20-k6 #1 Mon Jan 13 23:49:14 EST 2003 i586 unknown
 
DEBIAN NEWBIE TIP #115 from Karsten M. Self <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
:
Wondering WHAT'S TAKING UP SPACE ON YOUR SYSTEM?  You can get a
good idea of system space utilization with the incantation:
$ du -s * | sort -nr | cat -n
...which will rank all files and directories in the current directory by
space utilization.  Pipe to pager, file, or 'head' if it scrolls off
screen.  Descend through larger trees for more details.

Also see http://newbieDoc.sourceForge.net/ ...


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Re: How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread will trillich
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 03:08:11PM -0500, David Turetsky wrote:
> I finally have a partially working x configuration, but clearly my
> keyboard is not being
> 
> properly recognized, and my mouse is not being recognized at all. I
> would like to stay 
> 
> at the command line prompt to fix the config files, but my system
> automatically 
> 
> starts up gdm
> 
> How do I abort the startup of x?

well, you can force X to quite via "ctl-alt-backspace" but if
you're running a display manager, that'll just return you to
your graphical login.

try "ctl-alt-f1" and you'll be back at your console. (your X
display will still be at "ctl-alt-f7" if you want to get back to
it.) then you can tinker from there.

to see how to keep your display manager from taking over, see a
recent debian-user thread "Re: give me the command line -
REPHRASED".

-- 
I use Debian/GNU Linux version 3.0;
Linux server 2.4.20-k6 #1 Mon Jan 13 23:49:14 EST 2003 i586 unknown
 
DEBIAN NEWBIE TIP #19 from Dave Sherohman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
and Will Trillich <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
:
How do you determine WHICH NETWORK SERVICES ARE OPEN (active)?
Try "netstat -a | grep LISTEN". To see numeric values (instead
of the common names for services using a particular port) then
try "netstat -na" instead. For more info, look at "man netstat".
   Also try "lsof -i" as root. "man lsof" for details.

Also see http://newbieDoc.sourceForge.net/ ...


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Re: Problems downloading Knoppix

2003-02-06 Thread csj
On Tue, 4 Feb 2003 17:39:34 -0500,
Levi Waldron wrote:
> 
> On February 4, 2003 08:13 am, bob parker wrote:
> > Well I just completed downloading Knoppix using my steam
> > powered dial up connection.
> >
> > I started on 27 January.

Wow, that's fast. I need a little under a month to download a 700
MB cd image.

> That's such a sad story, if you have a hard time fixing the
> download let me know and I'll mail a KNOPPIX cd to you.  -Levi

So does anybody know of a stable Knoppix download area (one
that's not updated too frequently)? All of the sites I've checked
out appear to have a new release more than once a month (or at
the other extreme a fairly out-of-date release). Not long ago
I tried to download Knoppix and was a hundred or so MB's through
when I started getting connect errors on my download
manager. When I browsed the site, I found that the Knoppix image
name had changed (a new release)! In frustration I decided to
download Redhat 8.0.


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Re: samba plus nfs, or only samba - 3 pcs

2003-02-06 Thread Michael Heironimus
On Wed, Feb 05, 2003 at 10:06:19PM -0500, Jason M. Harvey wrote:
> i have my debian box acting as a server and a gateway for my lan. i had
> a "multi-booting" pc on the lan, which i just upgraded the hardware on.
> this will be my son's windoze box. right now i am running samba between
> the two. now i can use his old box as a debian workstation. i am
> thinking of running nfs between the server and workstation, but will
> still need samba for the windoze box.
> 
> any suggestions on whether i should ran both samba and nfs, or should i
> stick with samba alone since i'm already using it? performance?

Use NFS, it will be faster and will work better (little things like
symlinks don't work with smbfs). Just make sure that your UIDs are the
same on both machines (not an issue if you use NIS or LDAP or some such
for authentication). It's possible that you could end up with file
locking issues, but it doesn't sound like you're likely to be using the
same files from more than one place at a time.

In the future, smbfs (or rather cifs) may be a little more practical for
UNIX<->UNIX connections, since extensions for better UNIX support are
being implemented in both Samba's and the kernel's development branches.
That might make life easier, especially in places where the relatively
weak security of NFS is an issue.

-- 
Michael Heironimus


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Re: Building an IMAP server

2003-02-06 Thread Hans Wilmer
On Wed, Feb 05, 2003 at 05:34:16PM -0800, nate wrote:

> > What's the better way to go when building a new server? Should I start
> > with 2.x or stay at 1.5?
> 
> If it were me, I would use 1.5. See my other posts with the maintainer
> of the cyrus 2 packages for debian for why. It really depends on your
> requirements. cyrus 1.5 is VERY VERY old and does not have near the
> feature set that cyrus 2 has(e.g. sieve filtering for server-side
> filtering). But the flip side, is it is "tried and true".

As far as I've seen yet, cyrus 1.5 will fullfill the current
requirements exceptionally well :) By making use of ACLs, I'll even be
able to get around the need of server-side filtering.

What bothers me is having to upgrade to 2.x at some time. Upgrading
may be either so difficult that it is better to start with 2.x from
the very beginning, or it may be no problem at all. I just don't know.

However, since 1.5 comes with Woody, I suppose it to make the least
problems, if any at all. Once you get a bit into it, it's fairly easy
to setup and to use. It has good performance and offers some features
that will be actually very useful. Such a thing that flawlessly works,
more or less just out of the box without any hassles, is what I
want. (In fact, to have things that work is one of the reasons to use
Debian distributions, thanks to all the developers and package
maintainers!)

> > But how do users authenticate when they're not local users? I'm
> 
> If you do use LDAP, and you use libnss-ldap(to lookup account info
> in the LDAP database for stuff like finger, ssh, etc) you cannot
> use cyrus 2.x.

Well, I'd like to use LDAP to have a global address book for users, as
a first step. If I only could get it to work, LDAP could be used to
authenticate mail-users.

But lacking something else, I would set up users with adduser, though
not create home directories and have /bin/false as their shell. This
would result in plain text authentication, which is not exactly
secure.

> There's a library conflict w/sasl which totally hoses the
> system. Which is one reason why I won't be using cyrus 2 anytime
> soon. I'd expect this issue to be eventually resolved perhaps in the
> comming year or 2, especially as more users start to use this new
> sasl library, LDAP authentication is becomming more common.

Does SASL use LDAP?

> > Hm, courier is fairly easy to setup, but it's slow on larger
> > mailboxes. It's ok with only a few users, but nonetheless you'll
> > probably not be happy with it on larger mailboxes.
> 
> thats good to know, I haven't tried it myself, I migrated my last
> company from UW IMAP to Cyrus(upgraded hardware at the same time),
> my boss did some testing and noticed a near 20x improvement in
> performance for large mailboxes(10k+ messages).

The testing I did/do was/is on the mesages of debian-users, about
38k/155MB in the folder, on ext3fs, IDE disc, 700 MHz Athlon. Courier
becomes, hmm, acceptable for a single user when the FS is mounted with
the noatime option. Cyrus is still happy with it, even with webmail
clients; it might be even better when used on a partition mounted with
noatime, but I can't test this here because I won't mount /var with
noatime. Maybe it won't do any harm, but I don't know.

> Since i use webmail I need to keep folder sizes small(folders I
> routinely access I try to keep under 500 messages, my archive
> folders have 1500+),

This won't be a problem with courier. When testing, I created a folder
and copied over about 8000 messages from debian-users into it. Courier
should be ok, for a single user, up to about 10k messages in a
folder. However, cyrus is much faster in any case.

> just so that folder access is near instantaneous. If you use a mail
> client which caches data such as netscape, mozilla, and I think even
> outlook caches data, response time will be near immediate for even
> huge mailboxes.

Ja, besides squirrelmail and imp, I'm using the mozilla client for
testing. The mozilla client is really fast.

But I'll stay with mutt ... :)

> Keep in mind to use a good file system or at least tune your
> filesystem if you plan to have tens/hundreds of thousands of small
> files. I hear reiserfs is good for this.

The server will need some RAID setup to have the data mirrored, either
software RAID or hardware RAID. Unfortunately, it will have IDE discs
to provide sufficent storage capacity at reasonable costs. My idea is
to eventually use a fast SCSI disk to put the more actively used mail
folders on it and to create an archives.* hierarchy on the IDE
disc. Users will be forced to move their older mail to their folders
under archives.* by setting quotas accordingly. Thanks to cyrus, this
can be set up transparently.

As for the number of files that need to be handled, I've no good idea
of how many it will be. Here at home, my mail folders currently keep
1.2 GB in 158675 files (including directories). Each user will
probably have a quota of 1 GB, but the mails they get are often m

Re: spaces in filenames

2003-02-06 Thread Cameron Hutchison
Once upon a time Sheldon Lee-Wen said...
> Hi,
> 
>I'm trying to write a script where I can get the names of files in a 
> directory. Normally this is easy, like this:
> 
>for doc in `ls /var/www/htlml/files`
> do
>   echo $i
>   done
> 
> However, some of the files have spaces in the names, like "My File.html"
> How do I get $doc to have the correct file name?

there's no need to us ls(1). Use shell globbing.

for doc in /var/www/html/files/*
do
  echo "$doc"
done


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Re: 82845G Graphics Controller

2003-02-06 Thread Janke Dávid
http://www.xfree86.org/~dawes/845driver.html
http://support.intel.com/support/graphics/intel845g/linux.htm

There's no 82845G graphics support in any stable version of Debian, nor in
stable version of XFree86. XFree86 4.3.0 will first include support for this
card (in the rewritten i815 driver). But then you have to compile the kernel
wih i830 DRM support.
If you need support now, you must download the develop releases of XFree86
(should be version 4.2.99-xx) and compile it yourself.
Me for myself use 82845GE since yesterday. VESA driver is used by now, with
a maximum resolution of 1024x768@16bit , but it doesn't seem to work over
60Hz (looks awful on a 19" monitor). Maybe I'll try compiling it (as a
test), before reorganizing my computer.
If you have more questions, I'll try to answer them. (you may ask in german
too)

David

Good luck.

- Original Message -
From: "Hans Gubitz" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Debian User List" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, February 06, 2003 4:47 PM
Subject: 82845G Graphics Controller


> Hi,
>
> is there someone who can post a XF86Config-4 for this graphics
> controller?
>
> HG
> --
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>
>
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Re: CRASHING HARD DRIVE

2003-02-06 Thread Bradley M Alexander
I would set up some kind of backup strategy. I know its almost too late in
the game to bring that up, but you may still be able to pull it off. 

That said, what I would suggest to make a rebuild easier, would be to
capture the following:

Capture your package list:
dpkg --get-selections > -pkglist

Grab any non-standard directories you have on the machine, e.g. /usr/local,
/opt, /home, etc, as well as a few debian-specific directories (like 
/var/backups, /var/cache/debconf, /var/lib, /boot and /lib/modules). From 
this I exclude /var/cache/apt/archives, Cache and cache directories
(mozilla and netscape cache directories respectively).

Write these to a CD, and you should be able to rebuild on another drive
without problems:

1. Do the base system install. After reboot, when prompted to start run
deselect, exit out.

2. Log in, mount the CD you made, then do
dpkg --set-selections < /cdrom/-pkglist
apt-get dselect-upgrade

3. Go through the configuration, then go ahead and restore from CD
(although you probably want to skip the /var directories if you rebuilt
 from scratch).

I actually have a backup script that does a pretty good job of backing
up and is pretty configurable.

On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 11:22:40AM -0800, D. wrote:
> Hi All,
>   I know that this has been discussed before so I
> apologize for asking again.  I believe that my hard
> drive is on its last leg.  Can I do a quick and dirty
> bzip2 / and will that bzip2 by drive so that I can
> copy it to another, then do the bunzip2?  I'm looking
> for a easy solution, I can re-install, that's not a
> problem, I just hate to loose some programs that I
> have installed.
> Thanks in advance.
> Don
> 
> __
> Do you Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Mail Plus - Powerful. Affordable. Sign up now.
> http://mailplus.yahoo.com
> 
> 
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Bradley M. Alexander|
Debian Developer, Security Engineer |   storm [at] tux.org
Debian/GNU Linux Developer  |   storm [at] debian.org

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Re: knowledge

2003-02-06 Thread will trillich
On Thu, Jan 30, 2003 at 08:07:27PM -0500, Antonio Rodriguez wrote:
> Existence is a trinity of three equivalent aspects: matter,
> motion, and consciousness. None of these three can exist
> without the other two. All matter is in motion and has
> consciousness. Matter is composed of primordial atoms, which
> Pythagoras called monads, the smallest possible parts of
> primordial matter and the smallest firm points for individual
> consciousness.  The original cause of motion is the dynamic
> energy of primordial matter. To begin with, consciousness in
> the primordial atoms is potential (unconscious), is gradually
> awakened in the process of manifestation, becoming actualized
> passive consciousness, and subsequently becomes increasingly
> more active in ever higher worlds of ever higher natural
> kingdoms.

sounded reasonable until i got to the point where i could
conclude that 'sandstone is self-aware' from your text.

matter, time (motion), energy, and space yes. something (matter)
has to be doing the existing; if it can change it needs time;
for any change to occur, forces (energy) must be exerted to make
it happen; and all this must have room to do so, in.

even if there's no observer.

time (motion): 1 dimension (forward, backward)
energy: 1 dimension (more, less)
space: 3 dimensions (up/down, east/west, north/south vectors)
matter: many dimensions/properties: mass, electromagnetic
  attributes, chemical reactivities, nuclear aspects... etc until
  we get to consciousness (on earth, in the higher primates
  outside of political office)

consciousness is an incidental attribute of serendipitous
circumstances*. (and, so far as we can tell to date, scarce.)

also see "the origin of consciousness (in the breakdown of the
bicameral mind)" by the late dr. julian jaynes.

* which very well may have been by design.

-- 
I use Debian/GNU Linux version 3.0;
Linux server 2.4.20-k6 #1 Mon Jan 13 23:49:14 EST 2003 i586 unknown
 
DEBIAN NEWBIE TIP #23 from Will Trillich <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
:
Wondering what you should BACK UP -- and what you shouldn't? Here's
a "how I do it" written by a debian-user regular, Karsten Self:
http://kmself.home.netcom.com/Linux/FAQs/backups.html
This is a frequent topic on debian-user; check the archives at
lists.debian.org for other backup approaches -- search for
"backup scheme".

Also see http://newbieDoc.sourceForge.net/ ...


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How to prevent x startup

2003-02-06 Thread David Turetsky








I finally have a partially working x configuration, but
clearly my keyboard is not being

properly recognized, and my mouse is not being recognized at
all. I would like to stay 

at the command line prompt to fix the config files, but my
system automatically 

starts up gdm

 

How do I abort the startup of x?








Re: fstab/mount filesystem nomenclature

2003-02-06 Thread Pigeon
On Wed, Feb 05, 2003 at 03:35:25PM -0500, David Turetsky wrote:
> 
> What is the appropriate nomenclature for logical/entended partitions in
> fstab and elsewhere
> 
> For example, hde1 (or hda1) is the base partition. If I use an extended
> partition, is that hde2 or what
 
> I might be able to resolve this more fully if I good see the dialog that
> flashes by on booting. That's what led me to use hde. The rest of it goes
> by too fast to read. How do I redirect that startup stream

To get a list of the partitions on /dev/hde do: fdisk -l /dev/hde
To get the disk partition stuff out of the boot messages: dmesg | grep hd
(or just dmesg | less to page through the whole lot)

Some examples from my system. This is a SCSI drive so it's /dev/sd?
instead of /dev/hd?, but everything else is the same.

# fdisk -l /dev/sdb
Disk /dev/sdb: 255 heads, 63 sectors, 255 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 bytes

   Device BootStart   EndBlocks   Id  System
/dev/sdb1   * 126208813+   6  FAT16
/dev/sdb227905140806  FAT16
/dev/sdb39194 321305  Extended
/dev/sdb495   255   1293232+   b  Win95 FAT32
/dev/sdb59191  80011  FAT12
/dev/sdb69292  80011  FAT12
/dev/sdb79393  80011  FAT12
/dev/sdb89494  80011  FAT12

Here, /dev/sdb1 and /dev/sdb2 are primary DOS partitions, /dev/sdb3 is
an extended partition, and /dev/sdb4 is a primary Windoze partition.

Having numbered all the primary partitions, we now start numbering the
logical partitions inside the extended partition. So these are
numbered /dev/sdb5 ... /dev/sdb8. These are logical partitions of the
very small DOS variety (they are in fact "dummies" to keep Windoze's
drive letters consistent after I shuffled my hard disks around).

You can tell these are extended partitions because their start and end
figures are within the range of the start and end figures of the
extended partition (91 - 94).

You can also tell from the dmesg output:

# dmesg | grep sdb
Attached scsi disk sdb at scsi1, channel 0, id 0, lun 0
SCSI device sdb: 411 512-byte hdwr sectors (2104 MB)
 sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 < sdb5 sdb6 sdb7 sdb8 > sdb4

This notation means that sdb5 ... sdb8 are logical partitions inside
the extended partition sdb3.

Note: you can't mount an extended partition. You have to mount the
logical partition(s) inside it.

So if you have a base partition hde1, and an extended partition hde2,
and that's it for primary partitions, your first logical drive inside
the extended partition will be hde3, and that's what you need to be
mounting, if I've understood your problem correctly.

Pigeon


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Re: columbia -- what really happened

2003-02-06 Thread Pigeon
On Wed, Feb 05, 2003 at 04:12:49PM -0600, Ron Johnson wrote:
> On Wed, 2003-02-05 at 12:09, Pigeon wrote:
> [snip]
> > What do you think of the Culture economy? All work is done by
> > machines, which are designed to work properly and last for millennia -
> > fully upgradeable, of course. So no-one has to worry about going
> > hungry or any other physical need, or want. The Luddites never saw
> > this far ahead. For all our technology, we're still Luddites today.
> 
> That would be *the*worst* plan, as shown by the multiple generations
> of the same families on welfare.  They have not bettered themselves.

What exactly do you mean by "bettered themselves"? If you mean
"improved their financial situation", that doesn't apply to the
Culture: everything is built and maintained by machines, which cater
for people's physical requirements from food to spaceships without
needing to be paid. Money, as a result, is extinct; "rich" and "poor"
have become meaningless; everyone lives in luxury if they want to.
There's a magic power source, of course; materials are supplied by
space mining, as far as I can make out, by machines.

If you mean "educated themselves", personal motivation has a lot to do
with it. People who are on welfare because they can't be arsed
probably won't be arsed to educate themselves. Also, education tends
to be expensive. And a lot of people are only too glad to get out of
school, and hate the idea of anything resembling going back to it. But
there are some people on welfare who use their time in intellectual
pursuits, reading, learning.

I doubt the proportion of people on welfare who educate themselves is
very much different from the proportion of people in work who educate
themselves (note: my definition of "education" here would include
studying philosophy but exclude taking a course because people in the
position you aspire to be promoted to are expected to have done it). -
ie: much smaller than the proportion of people who spend their
non-work time watching TV or going down the pub. I see the inside of a
lot of people's houses when I repair their TVs and stuff. What are
they all missing? Books...

The Culture seems to repeat this pattern quite realistically.

> Also, look at the "old money" rich, who don't have to work.  The
> Kennedys and the DuPonts aren't paragons of moral virtue...

True. But look at a random selection of people you see on the news.
Many of them are "newsworthy" precisely because of some transgression;
most of them work. Indeed, their newsworthy transgression may well be
something to do with their job (like that Barings bank bloke, or the
nurses/doctors who knock patients off every now and then). I don't
think the idea that people should be made to work to keep them out of
mischief is very sound.

The Culture has eliminated crime caused by physical want or envy by
making luxury freely available to everyone. But that doesn't cover
everything by a long chalk. In the Culture, the precepts of "do as you
would be done by" and "love your neighbour" seem to have become as
instinctive as "don't piss in the street". How this has been achieved
is a matter of speculation. I think it is probably the major weakness
of the scenario.

Pigeon


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Re: modem / pon / serial problems

2003-02-06 Thread Pigeon
On Wed, Feb 05, 2003 at 06:19:36PM -0600, Nathan E Norman wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 05, 2003 at 10:14:36PM +, Pigeon wrote:
> > So I have resorted to a VILE HACK. The main box exports its /etc via
> > NFS to the modem box. A script in the modem box's /etc/ppp/ip-up.d
> > then copies the modem box's newly updated /etc/resolv.conf across to
> > the main box whenever I connect.
> 
> Grotesque.

True.

> Now you've gone and installed portmap and NFS services on
> your gateway box which can't be that great of an idea security-wise.

On the main box, I have an HD partition with all 7 Woody CDs on it. I
installed NFS on the other one so I could install things by
apt-getting them from the main box, without having to muck about
swapping CDs. Guess I can always purge it when I've finished setting up.

> > I'm sure there must be a less vile method of doing this... what is it?
> 
> Install DNS caching software on the gateway (the modem box).  Have all
> internal machines use the gateway as their nameserver (use a static
> resolv.conf).  You can use BIND as a caching only nameserver, and of
> course there are other choices like dnsmasq, maradns, pdnsd, and DJB's
> dnscache.

That's plenty of options to experiment with... guess the NFS will stay
for a while :-)

It's more complicated a solution than I was thinking of, but it'll
also no doubt enable me to refer to the local machines by name instead
of by number.


On Wed, Feb 05, 2003 at 06:06:36PM -0600, John Hasler wrote:
> Pigeon writes:
> > I'm sure there must be a less vile method of doing this... what is it?
> 
> a) Run a caching-only nameserver on the modem box.
> 
> b) Just put the ISP's three nameservers in /etc/resolv.conf and be happy.
> The only real purpose served by "dynamic DNS" is to save users the trouble
> of typing in the numbers.  All three servers will work regardless of which
> two they sent you most recently.

Well, (b) will de-vile me until I sort (a) out, which makes life easier.

Thanks, to both of you.

Pigeon


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Re: LTSP & TFTP on Woody

2003-02-06 Thread David Raeker-Jordan
sdownes wrote:
> I've installed the Linux Terminal Server .debs on my file server & I'm 
> trying to run an old machine from it. I have got the DHCP working & the 
> terminal is finding its address & asking for the kernel but then nothing.
> 
> I've installed TFTP & it is in inetd.conf & services but I think it isn't 
> listening fot the call from the workstation. 
> 
> I've tried the tftp -s option & normal & adjusted the dhcp command to suit 
> & everything else I can think of. 
> 
> How can I tell whether tftp is listening & if not why not?
> 

Try looking in /var/log/syslog; that is where my tftp requests show up. I
can't really help with the entry in /etc/inetd.conf since I use
/etc/xinetd.conf. Here are my entries for LTSP in xinetd.conf:

service bootps
{
socket_type = dgram
protocol= udp
wait= yes
user= root
server  = /usr/sbin/bootpd
server_args = -i -t 120
}

service tftp
 {
socket_type = dgram
protocol= udp
wait= yes
user= root
server  = /usr/sbin/in.tftpd
server_args = -s /tftpboot
disable = no
 }


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Re: c program chart, scheme, plan

2003-02-06 Thread Pigeon
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 12:28:18AM +0300, Andrei Smirnov wrote:
> Hi all!
> And, in general, what tools, editors, other things you are using
> to facilitate c (or other languages) development ?

I use RHIDE, which is a clone of the Borland Turbo C DOS environment.
For this you need to download rhide and its associated packages setedit
and tvision by CVS from sourceforge.net, and also get the appropriate
version of the gdb source (currently you need 5.1.1). It's a port from
DJGPP and the port has a few holes in it, so you have to piss around a
bit to get it to compile, but I think the result is worth it - if you
like the Turbo C environment.

Pigeon


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Re: spaces in filenames

2003-02-06 Thread Matthew Weier O'Phinney
-- Sheldon Lee-Wen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote
(on Thursday, 06 February 2003, 01:11 PM -0500):
> Hi,
> 
>I'm trying to write a script where I can get the names of files in a 
> directory. Normally this is easy, like this:
> 
>for doc in `ls /var/www/htlml/files`
> do
>   echo $i
>   done
> 
> However, some of the files have spaces in the names, like "My File.html"
> How do I get $doc to have the correct file name?

echo "$doc"

-- 
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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RE: CRASHING HARD DRIVE

2003-02-06 Thread Charlie Reiman


> -Original Message-
> From: D. [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Thursday, February 06, 2003 11:23 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: CRASHING HARD DRIVE
>
>
> Hi All,
>   I know that this has been discussed before so I
> apologize for asking again.  I believe that my hard
> drive is on its last leg.  Can I do a quick and dirty
> bzip2 / and will that bzip2 by drive so that I can
> copy it to another, then do the bunzip2?  I'm looking
> for a easy solution, I can re-install, that's not a
> problem, I just hate to loose some programs that I
> have installed.
> Thanks in advance.
> Don

AFAIK, bzip2 is a compressor, not an archiver. You'll need to use tar if you
want to do that. If I was really concerned, I'd do this:

tar zcf somefileondifferentdisk.tgz /any /olddirectories /icare/about

And something like this (not exactly sure of syntax here):

dd if=/dev/hdb3 of=someotherfileonanotherdisk

This would give me the file level snapshot with the tar command, and a block
level image with the dd command. I could then later mount the block image
using a loopback file system. It's more complicated but I'm guaranteed not
to miss any data from that partition.

Tar is less than ideal here since it will cross file systems. You'll need to
make sure it doesn't do that or you'll end up with a lot of crap in you tar
file, making it tough to use. However, the tar file should take up a great
deal less space.


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Re: 2 apt-get questions

2003-02-06 Thread Kent West
Hal Vaughan wrote:


Actually, I should have asked this with the question.  The game is Enigma, and 
I found the binaries on mirrors, but the game is listed on the Debian 
website.  It doesn't show up when I apt-cache search enigma.  Is that because 
I'm using stable and it's in testing or unstable?
 



When I did a search on the Debian website, it did not show up in the 
Stable branch, but it did show up in the testing and unstable branches.

Kent



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Re: KDE 3.1 in sid

2003-02-06 Thread Rudy Gevaert

On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 02:06:27PM +0800, Arne Goetje wrote:
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> On Thursday 06 February 2003 05:17, Rudy Gevaert wrote:
> > On Wed, Feb 05, 2003 at 06:45:54AM -0800, Paul Johnson wrote:
> > > KDE starts drifting into sid!  .debs at 11:00 (-0100).  There's some
> > > kde related debs on incoming.debian.org that should be in tonight's
> > > update.
> >
> > Before I upgrade my system, does anyone experience some fallbacks?
> > Upgrading that doesn't work?
> 
> Be sure that beside libarts1 you also install libarts1-dev. Otherwise you 
> will end up having an unusable KDE system, because knotify (the crash 
> handler) depends on a library that is only in the dev package and will 
> crash continiously and fill up your screen with crash notices when it 
> doesn't find that library... :(

webworm:/home/rudy# apt-get install libarts1-dev
Reading Package Lists... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.

Since you only requested a single operation it is extremely likely
that
the package is simply not installable and a bug report against
that package should be filed.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:
  kde: Depends: libarts or
libarts-alsa but it is not going to be installed or
libarts-bin but it is not installable
   Depends: libkmid or
libkmid-alsa but it is not going to be installed or
libkmid-bin but it is not installable
   Depends: kdebase-audiolibs but it is not going to be installed
  or
kdebase3-audiolibs but it is not installable
E: Sorry, broken packages
webworm:/home/rudy#

Btw, is kde3.1 already in sid?  I thought when I did my upgrade kde
would be upgraded, but nothing happend...

Thanks in advance,

-- 
Rudy Gevaert - [EMAIL PROTECTED]  - http://www.webworm.org 
GNU/Linux advocate - http://www.gnu.org/

El objeto de nuestra investigación no es saber
qué es la virtud sino cómo ser buenos, y ése es
el único provecho que sacaremos
-- Aristóteles


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CRASHING HARD DRIVE

2003-02-06 Thread D.
Hi All,
  I know that this has been discussed before so I
apologize for asking again.  I believe that my hard
drive is on its last leg.  Can I do a quick and dirty
bzip2 / and will that bzip2 by drive so that I can
copy it to another, then do the bunzip2?  I'm looking
for a easy solution, I can re-install, that's not a
problem, I just hate to loose some programs that I
have installed.
Thanks in advance.
Don

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Re: Lordsutch Netinst cd's still being maintained?

2003-02-06 Thread ppp
On Wed, Jan 29, 2003 at 08:33:02PM -0600, Shyamal Prasad wrote:
> 
> I don't know if it is maintained or not, but there is no real need to
> update it. Since it is a net install it will always update your system
> as soon as you give it a chance. 
> 
> I use the LordSutch CD, and it will offer to add the security lines to
> your sources.list as part of the install anyway. I don't think I found
> any bugs in the image, so I'm not sure what you want updated.
> 
> Cheers!
> Shyamal
>
You're right, that most people would immediately update their system
from the security lines, but my experience in the past was that when 
security changes came out, they would be integrated into the image. 
It is possible to create an entire running system from the little
180MB CD, and I supposed some people do that without connecting to the
net. My reason for asking is not because I'm worried about security, 
I'm just curious whether it's being maintained since it wasn't being
update as frequently as it had been. 


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dangling DCOP files in Woody, KDE 2.2.2

2003-02-06 Thread Michael Jinks
Hi all.

I help support a research group in which several not-too-savvy users run
on KDE.  Since converting their machines from Mandrake to Debian/Woody,
they've started having problems with .DCOP* files being left behind in
their home directories after they log out of their KDE sessions, with
the result that when they try to log back in again, nothing works.

We can write various hacks that will get rid of the .DCOP files, but
does anybody know what might be causing this in the first place?  Their
home directories are NFS mounted from a fileserver (still Mandrake,
kernel release 2.4.18, glibc version 2.2.2-4mdk), but other than that
this is a pretty vanilla installation of Woody, so I expect that if
we're having this problem somebody else must have run across it;
nonetheless, all my attempts to STFW come up empty so far.

I've checked, and they do log out of KDE in an orderly manner; this
isn't being caused by dumb stuff like ctl-alt-backspace as far as I can
tell.

Thanks,
-mrj
-- 
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  Reader!  Think not that
  technical information
  ought not be called speech;  -- Anonymous, "How to decrypt a DVD"


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Re: spaces in filenames

2003-02-06 Thread Andreas J. Guelzow
On Thu, 2003-02-06 at 11:11, Sheldon Lee-Wen wrote:
> Hi,
> 
>I'm trying to write a script where I can get the names of files in a 
> directory. Normally this is easy, like this:
> 
>for doc in `ls /var/www/htlml/files`
> do
>   echo $i
>   done
> 
> However, some of the files have spaces in the names, like "My File.html"
> How do I get $doc to have the correct file name?

ls -b /var/www/htlml/files

Andreas

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Taliesin



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RE: Installing Non-Debian Programs w/out Apt -- what effect?

2003-02-06 Thread Colin Ellis
General Rule - anything not part of the distribution, compile from source
and use the installation prefix of /usr/local/

This will keep your custom installation separate from the distribution and
give you an easy upgrade route later on.

If the program needs it's own shared libraries then don't forget to add the
/usr/local/lib path to /etc/ld.so.conf.

Happy Hacking,

Colin Ellis
Solution City Ltd
http://www.solution-city.com

-Original Message-
From: Hal Vaughan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: 06 February 2003 18:21
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Installing Non-Debian Programs w/out Apt -- what effect?


Now that I finally have a working Debian system, I want to know what will
happen if I install non-Debian programs.  I know this will vary from case to
case, but I'm wondering what the general impact is if I have to install
programs that I can't do from apt.

For example, Main Concept will be coming out with a pretty good video editor
soon (Main Actor), and it'll have its own install program.  I'll also need
Open Office.  (I know there's a package in Sid, but this is for production
boxen for my company -- I don't have time to deal w/ unstable and fix things
as they break -- I'd also like to try to keep my system as stable.)  If I
install programs, do they generally not interfere w/ apt?

And, while I'm on it -- once a program is packaged (like Open Office) and is
in unstable, is there any general rule of thumb for how long it takes to go
to testing and finally to stable?

Hal


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Re: [OT] USB -> Ethernet adapters

2003-02-06 Thread Jacob S .
On Thu, 6 Feb 2003 09:12:50 -0500
"Thomas H. George" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> On Wed, Feb 05, 2003 at 11:20:48PM -0600, Jacob S. wrote:
> > Looking at the device compatability list on www.linux-usb.org it
> > looks like these adapters are supported fairly well. I was wondering
> > though if anyone has had any experience with them, good or bad, and
> > what their recommendation would be for purchasing a new one.
> > 
> > TIA,
> > Jacob
> 
> I have been struggling off and on for two months trying to get an
> Actiontec Wireless USB Adapter to work on a Woody system with a 2.4.18
> kernel and/or a Testing system with a 2.4.20 kernel - so far without
> success.  With Woody I have compiled linux-wlan-ng-0.1.16-pre8 (there
> is now a pre9) and with Testing I have tried the Debian linux-wlan-ng
> package.  The Adapter should work - other people, particularly Jacek
> Pliszka, report success using it with Red Hat and with SuSE.
> 
> Tom George

Sorry, I should have been more specific. I'm looking at wired
usb>ethernet adapters. More along the lines of what Derrick mentions in
the next post, if I'm understanding him right.

Tnx,
Jacob

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