why /etc/nethack/nethackrc.console didn't install

2011-07-24 Thread Jude DaShiell
I still don't know, but did find something out that was useful.  The 
nethack-console.sh script looks for that file as well as a user's 
.nethackrc file.  So I made me a short .nethackrc file and eliminated that 
warning when the game starts up.  Probably the nethack configuration 
package which holds things like nethack options and the like got removed 
from the debian nethack package for some reason.



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Re: problem with ISA SB 16

2011-07-24 Thread Ivan Shmakov
> Long Wind  writes:

 >> What's in /dev/sndstat?

 > Use the ls command? It shows it's linked to a file in /proc

I guess, the output of either cat(1) or less(1) should be more
informative.

[…]

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Re: disable fbcon in Debian Wheezy (Live)?

2011-07-24 Thread Ivan Shmakov
> Camaleón   writes:
> On Sat, 23 Jul 2011 06:28:49 +0700, Ivan Shmakov wrote:

 >> How do I disable fbcon in Debian Wheezy?  I'm using a custom Debian
 >> Live image, and it switches to fbcon as soon as it can get to the
 >> modules!

 > (...)

 > What VGA chipset?

 > I would wonder why the right driver cannot be loaded instead.

It's not the implementation that bothers me at the moment, but
rather the approach.  VGA console works for me, and I see no
compelling reason to switch.  Especially given the necessity to
configure at least the resolution (BTW, I've tried fbset(8), but
it apparently refuses to set either 640x512 or 1280x1024) and
the font (though setfont(8) works correctly.)

Also, I guess that fbcon (in certain configurations) may be
incompatible with KVM over IP solutions (see, e. g., [1]), and
while I'm not using one at the time, I'd be hesitant to using
fbcon on the servers under my control.

[1] http://wiki.metawerx.net/wiki/News

Moreover, I see that the reboot(8) operation was changed from
going through the BIOS to re-initialization of just the kernel.
There, the shutting down kernel instance doesn't switch off to a
VGA text mode, which is contrary to the assumptions of the
starting instance, thus resulting in a screwed display for the
initial stages of the boot process.

Otherwise, fbcon works pretty much correctly for the case in
question.  As per lsmod, the driver is i915.

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Re: 6rd vs. interfaces(5)

2011-07-24 Thread Ivan Shmakov
> Johan Kullstam  writes:
> Ivan Shmakov  writes:

[…]

 >> Unfortunately, 6rd is only available for Linux 2.6.33 and later (as
 >> per Wikipedia), which isn't in Squeeze.

 > It is actually pretty easy to compile and use your own kernel.
 > Perhaps surprisingly, the kernel interface is pretty stable and you
 > do not need to upgrade the rest of your world (unlike, say upgrading
 > an important shared library).

I've been compiling my kernels since 1999 or so, but thanks to
Debian, I have found some new interests, and thus don't have
enough spare time to spend it that way.

Given that the newer kernels were already backported to Squeeze,
I see little reason to repeat the work that has already been
done.

[…]

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Re: 6rd vs. interfaces(5)

2011-07-24 Thread Ivan Shmakov
> Rick Thomas  writes:
> On Jul 22, 2011, at 5:17 AM, Dejan Ribič wrote:
> Dne 22.7.2011 11:09, piše Ivan Shmakov:

[…]

 >>> Unfortunately, 6rd is only available for Linux 2.6.33 and later
 >>> (as per Wikipedia), which isn't in Squeeze.

[…]

 >> you can install 2.6.38 from squeeze-backports[1], works perfectly.

 >> [1]http://backports-master.debian.org/Instructions/

 > Or, if you already have a home network with more than one computer
 > (if you're interested in IPv6, I'll bet that description fits you)
 > I'd recommend to invest a small amount of money ( computer (like an OpenRD or one of the "plug" machines from Marvel,
 > or an ALIX board from PC-Engines.

Well, I've taken a mini-ITX case and an Intel Atom 330-based
board as the basis, and assembled such a system almost two years
ago.  In addition to the router (with NetFlow-based
summarization of the passing traffic), it hosts DNS (with
DNSSEC), SMTP, HTTP, and Rsync servers, and an HTTP caching
proxy.

It's currently somewhat undermaintained, but otherwise works
correctly.

 > If you don't care about energy usage,

Actually, I do care: these systems are on a UPS, and lower power
consumption means better “survival rate” during the blackouts of
a few to 20 minutes long.

 > an even cheaper alternative is to reuse an obsolete PC -- I'll bet
 > you've got one of them in your garage waiting to be recycled.)

(That's not a garage, that's my living room.)

Well, I've found that those oldy K6-based systems are comparable
to Intel Atom-based ones when it comes to overall power
consumption.  (I guess that they provide less performance per
unit of electric power, though.)

 > Make that your IPv6 gateway -- run Debian testing on it.  Having a
 > separate single-purpose gateway router has the advantage that you can
 > experiment with things like firewalls and new drivers without
 > endangering the rest of your machines.

Actually, I guess that experiments with connectivity can give
much more trouble than experiments with, say, one's own /home,
as they could readily anger the other “interested parties.”

Thus, I'd prefer running a Debian “stable” system on a router.

 > That's what I did.  I'm quite pleased with the result.

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Re: IDT High Definition Audio Codec soundcard

2011-07-24 Thread Andreas Berglund

On 2011-07-23 13:55, Camaleón wrote:

On Fri, 22 Jul 2011 23:10:58 +0200, Andreas Berglund wrote:


On 2011-07-22 17:35, Camaleón wrote:



IDT is a very generic Sigma chipset. You will have to dig a bit into
your system to find out more information about the codec it uses. For
instance, give us the output of:

cat /proc/asound/card0/codec#* | grep Codec aplay -L
lspci -nn | grep -i audio




Thanks for the help, I've attached the output of those commands

result of cat /proc/asound/card0/codec#* | grep Codec

Codec: IDT ID 76c7


(...)

Mmm, that looks like a new sound codec or at least I've never seen that
before.

Have you tried with the usual things (alsamixer/gnome applet volume
control) to configure the Intel card? Ensure you are using the Intel card
because you also have a secondary one, coming from nvidia HDMI ("cat /
proc/asound/cards" will tell what's the default).


Yes I have. The output from that is
0 [PCH]: HDA-Intel - HDA Intel PCH
  HDA Intel PCH at 0xfb30 irq 22

so I guess the intel one is the default. I've also tried running a live 
cd of the latest ubuntu version, that didn't work either.


I could only found an Ubuntu bug for a similar card/chipset:

***
[IDT ID 76e7] Dell Latitude E5520 - No sound through internal speakers,
sound is only from headphones output with Ubuntu 10.04.2 and 10.10 -
update Lucid ALSA LBM to latest release (1.0.24)

https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/792233
***

The bug points to the latest ALSA version but I'm not sure if that will
solve your audio problem. To avoid messing up things, I would first try
to load a LiveCD with the latest ALSA version (1.0.24) and see if that
works. If yes, then consider upgrading ALSA for your Squeeze install.

Greetings,




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Re: limiting email sizes when sending files

2011-07-24 Thread Ivan Shmakov
> Andrew McGlashan  writes:

[…]

 > The other thing that many people don't seem to understand, is that
 > sending a large binary file as an attachment requires the attachment
 > to be encoded back to printable characters -- this can increase the
 > payload of an email by 50%.

Huh?  Base64 has overhead of only 33.(3)%?

[…]

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Re: problem with ISA SB 16

2011-07-24 Thread Long Wind
On Sun, Jul 24, 2011 at 7:01 AM, Ivan Shmakov  wrote:

>
>
>        I guess, the output of either cat(1) or less(1) should be more
>        informative.
>
> […]
>
> --

Thank Ivan!
I reply a little late
because I can't access gmail account easily
because of firewall of Chinese government
(Next time I shall use another email address)
below is output by "cat /dev/sndstat":

Sound Driver:3.8.1a-980706 (ALSA v1.0.16 emulation code)
Kernel: Linux debian 2.6.26-2-686 #1 SMP Sat Dec 26 09:01:51 UTC 2009 i686
Config options: 0

Installed drivers:
Type 10: ALSA emulation

Card config:
--- no soundcards ---

Audio devices: NOT ENABLED IN CONFIG

Synth devices: NOT ENABLED IN CONFIG

Midi devices: NOT ENABLED IN CONFIG

Timers:
7: system timer

Mixers: NOT ENABLED IN CONFIG


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Re: limiting email sizes when sending files

2011-07-24 Thread lee
Andrew McGlashan  writes:

> Hi,
>
> lee wrote:
>> what's there in Debian to mail files in parts with each part limited to
>> a given maximum size?  I need a commandline tool to do this --- metamail
>> doesn't seem to exist anymore.
>
> This problem _should_ _not_ exist.  How horrible to need to piece
> together parts again later.  Think again, find a better solution.

The MUA does it for me, there's no problem with that.

That you don't want the problem to exist doesn't help.  Look at
http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=+635184 and tell me if
you know a better solution.


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Re: limiting email sizes when sending files

2011-07-24 Thread lee
Andrew McGlashan  writes:

> Hi,
>
> lee wrote:
>> Andrew McGlashan  writes:
>> What's the point of having good internet connections when you can't use
>> them?  Making your files publicly available by uploading them somewhere
>> or by setting up your own web server may not be what you want.
>
> What, so you can abuse it?  And all the servers involved, people with
> email accounts?

There isn't any abuse involved.  Abuse is possible no matter what the
limits are.

> Heck, loads of rubbish gets sent via email that is of no use to the
> receiver at all.

That happens anyway.

> And many images are seen once on a computer screen, but come as
> multi-megabyte files which will never get printed.

And being printed somehow makes an image more important or more
valuable?

> Run a mail server, back it up properly and tell me if you want super
> huge files wasting space there, let alone the resource requirements to
> process the junk.

Sure, when a file is "huge", whatever that means, it must be junk.

> If a file is important, it will be downloaded and it need not be so hard.

That isn't any better than sending it by email.  Run a web server or an
ftp server, back it up properly and tell me if you want super huge files
wasting space there, let alone the resource requirements to process the
junk ...  What's your point?

> Downloading via email increases the payload considerably and in many
> cases for files that are not wanted or are not wanted in such a large
> file size format.  Downloading from a file share resource is much more
> efficient.

It's about 1/3 larger, and we live with that since before mime was
invented.  If that bothers you so much, develop a better way for
attaching files to emails.

What is more efficient when people have to spend the extra time to
figure out how to up- and download and how to solve security issues
involved with transferring the files via http or ftp?  Are you going to
explain to them how to do it, and are you going to set up the software
they might need for it on their computers and show them how to use it?
Are you going to convince them when they're telling you that it's way
to complicated?

>> Which problem?  Tight quota limits suck and make an email account
>> unusable.
>
> People have trouble with 40MB quota limits, I've seen one client send
> 3 emails in short succession totalling 60MB, that is utter abuse and
> most receiver's won't be able to accept that much in their "normal"
> sized quotas.

There isn't any abuse involved.  When you have a quota limit of only
40MB, you'll have to interrupt your vacation every day or two to
download your emails to make sure you're not going to be unsubscribed
from mailing lists.  Such a ridiculously tight limit makes the account
unusable.  Then try to receive a few photos or some documents you want
to have or your friends or relatives want to you to see, and you can't
because your limit is too tight.  That just sucks, and you're well
advised do to something about it when you suffer from such a limit.

For example, what do you do when you're asked by people you don't know
to send them pictures you took?  You set up a web server or give them
ftp access and spend hours to explain to them how they can get their
pictures?  Seriously?  Probably not --- you simply ask them for their
email address and send the pictures by email.  Or /you/ would tell them
that they can't get the pictures because you don't want to abuse emails
and everything else is too complicated ...

> There are many, much better ways to share large files privately, email
> is a very bad choice for this requirement.

No, email is a very good way to do it.  All of the ways have their
advantages and disadvantages, of course.

I don't know why you so freak out about it, and this discussion seems
pretty pointless.


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Re: limiting email sizes when sending files

2011-07-24 Thread Camaleón
On Sat, 23 Jul 2011 20:44:34 +0200, lee wrote:

> Camaleón  writes:
> 
>> On Sat, 23 Jul 2011 17:18:35 +0200, lee wrote:
>>
>>> Camaleón  writes:
>>> 
>>> Yeah, that's what I thought of doing if there isn't a better option.
>>> How do you handle the mime stuff in your script so that the recipient
>>> can extract the file from the many messages easily?
>>
>> That's up to the recipient and his MUA >:-)
> 
> What do you do on the sending side?  Send the parts as attachments as if
> they were complete files rather than parts?

The sender has to do nothing special, just attach all of the splitted 
files and send them as an attachment.

I've added an additional md5sum key so the user can check for the 
integrity of the whole file after it is reconstructed.

Greetings,

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Re: Backup Software

2011-07-24 Thread Camaleón
On Sat, 23 Jul 2011 21:37:34 +0200, lee wrote:

> Camaleón  writes:
> 
>> On Sat, 23 Jul 2011 17:08:48 +0200, lee wrote:
>>
>>> Camaleón  writes:
>>> 
 Encryption at software level adds an extra layer of incompatiblity I
 prefer to avoid for backups.
>>> 
>>> What is incompatible about creating an archive with tar and then
>>> encrypting it with gpg?
>>
>> Nothing... unless you have to extract the backup files on Windows,
>> MacOS, another non-linux system
> 
> Are you saying that when I encrypt a file with gpg on one computer, it's
> impossible to decrypt it on another one?

You can if you have the proper software installed. My Windows boxes do 
not have GPG/PGP installed by default, for instance.

>> or simply in a computer that has not installed the required program to
>> cope with GPG for decrypting.
> 
> Gpg is one of the basic programs that should be installed.  

On what OSes? :-)

> If it isn't, it doesn't hurt to install it.  

Yes, but for backup files I prefer to do not add an extra layer of 
complexity that can lead to not be able to view the files. Backup files 
need to be reliable.

> You can say the same for tar or file systems ...

Nope, PeaZip is a very good piece of software ;-)

Greetings,

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Re: [OT] BIOS Power On by PS/2 Keyboard

2011-07-24 Thread Camaleón
On Sat, 23 Jul 2011 15:59:13 -0500, Hugo Vanwoerkom wrote:

> Hugo Vanwoerkom wrote:
>> Camaleón wrote:

(...)

>>> It looks like you are getting into hibernation instead of performing a
>>> full power off but anyway, AFAIK restoring from hibernation can be
>>> only done from power button, not from keyboard :-?
>>>
>>>
>> Right. That's what I thought. I "believe" that the BIOS Power on from
>> Keyboard option brought on my keyboard errors. The new keyboard that I
>> bought (since returned to the store...)had a multitude of multimedia
>> buttons and a "power" button, which I hit, and... it powered off the
>> system. As of yet the keyboard errors have not returned to my IBM
>> keyboard from 1993.
>> 
>> 
 I have not tried other keys, but next time around I will.
> 
> Hitting any key powers up the system.

Then that behaviour has no relation with the BIOS setting. You are just 
awaking the system from hibernation. Now you just need to find out how is 
that your system can be restored by simple pressing any key as that 
should only happen for suspended systems not hibernated ones :-?

Greetings,

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Re: ssh: no route to host

2011-07-24 Thread Camaleón
On Sat, 23 Jul 2011 23:22:57 +0200, François TOURDE wrote:

> Le 15177ième jour après Epoch,
> Camaleón écrivait:
> 
>> "No route to host" usually means "I cannot see the machine at all" and
>> "I cannot see the machine at all" usually involves:
>>
>> a) SSH service is not running on the client b) IP of the client is
>> unreachable
> 
> I don't agree with that.
> 
> No route to host means: "I or some other router on the road can't find
> the hardware associated with the IP given, or the way to reach it".

(...)

"No route to host" is a generic message that you can get on very 
different situations.

For instance, when your ISP has smtp port of your DSL connection closed 
and you try to establish a connection on port 25 via telnet with a remote 
e-mail server, you get a "no route to host" message which basically means 
that you cannot establish a connection with the selected computer on 
choosen port but it does not invlove that computer you are trying to 
reach is "off" or disconnected.

Greetings,

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Re: limiting email sizes when sending files

2011-07-24 Thread Camaleón
On Sun, 24 Jul 2011 15:23:51 +1000, Andrew McGlashan wrote:

> lee wrote:
>> what's there in Debian to mail files in parts with each part limited to
>> a given maximum size?  I need a commandline tool to do this ---
>> metamail doesn't seem to exist anymore.
> 
> This problem _should_ _not_ exist.  

Maybe not in your _ideal world_ but beyond that it does exist.

> How horrible to need to piece together parts again later.  Think again,
> find a better solution.

Sometimes there is no better solution. Sometimes there is no other 
solution. 

That's the only way I can send files (programs, manuals, FAQs...) to a 
chap that lives in Cuba and has only access to his e-mail account. No 
Internet for browsing, no Internet for downloading big files from a 
provided link. No FTP service for upload or download nothing. They're 
behind a big proxy and have only access to a very limited Intranet.

That's the real world and we have to cope with that :-/

Greetings,

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Re: IDT High Definition Audio Codec soundcard

2011-07-24 Thread Camaleón
On Sun, 24 Jul 2011 13:56:27 +0200, Andreas Berglund wrote:

> On 2011-07-23 13:55, Camaleón wrote:

(...)

>> Have you tried with the usual things (alsamixer/gnome applet volume
>> control) to configure the Intel card? Ensure you are using the Intel
>> card because you also have a secondary one, coming from nvidia HDMI
>> ("cat / proc/asound/cards" will tell what's the default).
> 
> Yes I have. The output from that is
> 0 [PCH]: HDA-Intel - HDA Intel PCH
>HDA Intel PCH at 0xfb30 irq 22
> 
> so I guess the intel one is the default. I've also tried running a live
> cd of the latest ubuntu version, that didn't work either.

If we attend to the bug, Ubuntu 11.04 should be fine with this chipset.

Anyway, what's your motherboard? Maybe you can start to look some tip 
from there...

Greetings,

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Re: GPU hang "EQ overflowing. The server is probably stuck in an infinite loop"

2011-07-24 Thread José Silva

On 23/07/11 20:49, lee wrote:

Well, you could check the sources of the driver to see if you can find
out what's going on or try to run the X server in the debugger to get
more information.  Or you wait until the bug is fixed or someone who
knows more has an idea --- or you can use the NVIDIA card instead of the
intel one or you don't do anything that triggers the freeze.

Well, the bug is not that important for me, as it only occurred a couple 
of times unexpectedly, but I guess it is important for the community as 
it can lead to a lot of lost work if you are not saving it frequently. 
For me, I can always resort to openoffice under wine to edit that 
spreadsheet and avoid the bug, as per your advice.


But I think I have in my hands a precious tool to help debugging this, 
meaning, a consistent method of replicating this bug, and that's why I'm 
keep pursuing this. You seem much more expert than me on these matters 
so, if you think my contribution is not relevant, I beg you to say so 
because a have a lot more things that need my time.


Given that, I did Ctl+Alt+F1, logged in as user, sudo service gdm stop 
to stop xserver. Then sudo gdb startx but the system says it's not an 
executable. How do I run xserver in the debugger?


rgds
jss


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Re: pppoeconf can't find new Verizon DSL modem

2011-07-24 Thread Camaleón
On Sat, 23 Jul 2011 14:53:46 -0400, Thomas H. George wrote:

> On Sat, Jul 23, 2011 at 04:28:25PM +0530, Mahesh T Pai wrote:
>> Camaleón  writes:
>> 
>> 
>>  > Maybe you only need to set the new modem with the same parameters
>>  > (local IP address -or dhcp- settings, username/pass, etc...) of the
>>  > old one.
>> >
>>  > Also, review "pppoeconf" logs.
>> 
>> That configures the "modem" as a router.
> 
> I don't want to configure the modem as a router.  The man page for
> pppoeconf says it is just a user friendly program to set up pppoe.

Pppoeconf should have no problem to setup the dsl device. My guess is 
that your firewall is the one making noise here.

(if you directly connect your computer to the modem and launch pppoeconf 
it should work)
 
> My problem is that pppoeconf cannot find the access accumulator (the dsl
> modem).  The ppp-connect-errors log is full of "Waiting for PADQ packet"
> lines.

(...)

Put the full logs here so we can review it (omit any sensitive data).

Have you compared both DSL modems (the old one and the new)? Do they 
share the same configuration?

Greetings,

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Re: disable fbcon in Debian Wheezy (Live)?

2011-07-24 Thread Camaleón
On Sun, 24 Jul 2011 18:23:54 +0700, Ivan Shmakov wrote:

>> Camaleón   writes: On Sat, 23 Jul 2011 06:28:49
>> +0700, Ivan Shmakov wrote:
> 
>  >> How do I disable fbcon in Debian Wheezy?  I'm using a custom Debian
>  >> Live image, and it switches to fbcon as soon as it can get to the
>  >> modules!
> 
>  > (...)
> 
>  > What VGA chipset?
> 
>  > I would wonder why the right driver cannot be loaded instead.
> 
>   It's not the implementation that bothers me at the moment, but rather
>   the approach.  VGA console works for me, and I see no compelling reason
>   to switch.  Especially given the necessity to configure at least the
>   resolution (BTW, I've tried fbset(8), but it apparently refuses to set
>   either 640x512 or 1280x1024) and the font (though setfont(8) works
>   correctly.)

Console fonts (face and size) can be tweaked from "/etc/default/console-setup".

>   Also, I guess that fbcon (in certain configurations) may be
>   incompatible with KVM over IP solutions (see, e. g., [1]), and while
>   I'm not using one at the time, I'd be hesitant to using fbcon on the
>   servers under my control.
> 
> [1] http://wiki.metawerx.net/wiki/News
> 
>   Moreover, I see that the reboot(8) operation was changed from going
>   through the BIOS to re-initialization of just the kernel. There, the
>   shutting down kernel instance doesn't switch off to a VGA text mode,
>   which is contrary to the assumptions of the starting instance, thus
>   resulting in a screwed display for the initial stages of the boot
>   process.
> 
>   Otherwise, fbcon works pretty much correctly for the case in question. 
>   As per lsmod, the driver is i915.

Intel KMS requires fbcon, unless this has changed recently... and for Intel 
cards KMS is also mandatory, so I dunno what to suggest :-)

Greetings,

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Icedove 5.0 - when?

2011-07-24 Thread Dejan Ribič

Hi,

   I am sorry if this is the wrong list to ask this(if it is could you 
point me to right one?). But I was wondering if or rather when will 
Debian Mozilla Team release a "debranded" version of Thunderbird = 
Icedove? Or was Icedove discontinued?


Cheers,

Dejan


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manually adding root certificates

2011-07-24 Thread Arno Schuring
Hi,

does anyone here have experience with adding CA certificates to Debian?
My ISP is using "USERTrust Legacy Secure Server CA" as its issuer and
that CA does not appear to be included in ca-certificates.

I have not been able to find the corresponding certifcate via UTN's
(now Comodo's) website, I had to use a search engine to point me to
tbs-x509.com to find the certificate. So much for trustworthiness...
any way, the certificate appears legit since it does complete the
certificate chain:

:~/tst$ openssl s_client -connect pop3.concepts.nl:995 -showcerts
-CApath .
depth=2 /C=US/O=Entrust.net/OU=www.entrust.net/CPS incorp. by ref. (limits 
liab.)/OU=(c) 1999 Entrust.net Limited/CN=Entrust.net Secure Server 
Certification Authority
verify return:1
depth=1 /C=US/ST=UT/L=Salt Lake City/O=The USERTRUST Network/CN=USERTrust 
Legacy Secure Server CA
verify return:1
depth=0 /C=NL/postalCode=4817 KK/ST=Noord-Brabant/L=Breda/street=St 
Ignatiusstraat 265/O=Concepts ICT/OU=Techniek/OU=Comodo PremiumSSL 
Legacy/CN=pop3.concepts.nl
verify return:1
[..]
Verify return code: 0 (ok)

Now, according to /usr/share/doc/ca-certificates/README.Debian I should
be able to drop this certificate in /usr/local/share/ca-certificates,
run update-ca-certificates and be done with it. But this does not
appear to be sufficient, because I still get this:

:~/tst$ openssl s_client -connect pop3.concepts.nl:995 -showcerts
depth=0 /C=NL/postalCode=4817 KK/ST=Noord-Brabant/L=Breda/street=St 
Ignatiusstraat 265/O=Concepts ICT/OU=Techniek/OU=Comodo PremiumSSL 
Legacy/CN=pop3.concepts.nl
verify error:num=20:unable to get local issuer certificate
verify return:1
depth=0 /C=NL/postalCode=4817 KK/ST=Noord-Brabant/L=Breda/street=St 
Ignatiusstraat 265/O=Concepts ICT/OU=Techniek/OU=Comodo PremiumSSL 
Legacy/CN=pop3.concepts.nl
verify error:num=27:certificate not trusted
verify return:1
depth=0 /C=NL/postalCode=4817 KK/ST=Noord-Brabant/L=Breda/street=St 
Ignatiusstraat 265/O=Concepts ICT/OU=Techniek/OU=Comodo PremiumSSL 
Legacy/CN=pop3.concepts.nl
verify error:num=21:unable to verify the first certificate
verify return:1
[..]
Verify return code: 21 (unable to verify the first certificate)


Oddly enough (for me at least), when I manually specify the CApath to
the system default, it does work:
:~/tst$ openssl s_client -connect pop3.concepts.nl:995 -showcerts -CApath 
/etc/ssl/certs/
depth=2 /C=US/O=Entrust.net/OU=www.entrust.net/CPS incorp. by ref. (limits 
liab.)/OU=(c) 1999 Entrust.net Limited/CN=Entrust.net Secure Server 
Certification Authority
verify return:1
depth=1 /C=US/ST=UT/L=Salt Lake City/O=The USERTRUST Network/CN=USERTrust 
Legacy Secure Server CA
verify return:1
depth=0 /C=NL/postalCode=4817 KK/ST=Noord-Brabant/L=Breda/street=St 
Ignatiusstraat 265/O=Concepts ICT/OU=Techniek/OU=Comodo PremiumSSL 
Legacy/CN=pop3.concepts.nl
verify return:1

:~/tst$ openssl verify /etc/ssl/certs/USERTrustLegacySecureServerCA.pem
/etc/ssl/certs/USERTrustLegacySecureServerCA.pem: OK


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Re: Icedove 5.0 - when?

2011-07-24 Thread Camaleón
On Sun, 24 Jul 2011 17:33:54 +0200, Dejan Ribič wrote:

> I am sorry if this is the wrong list to ask this(if it is could you
> point me to right one?). But I was wondering if or rather when will
> Debian Mozilla Team release a "debranded" version of Thunderbird =
> Icedove? Or was Icedove discontinued?

I, running lenny, finally had to install it from Mozilla site, both, 
Firefox and Thunderbird and now I'm a happy camper again :-)

Greetings,

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Seamonkey 2.2 illegal instruction after upgrading to it

2011-07-24 Thread Johnny
I an run Debian squeeze and i do use Iceape as Default if i have a 
problem with other browser


I have Seamonkey 2.2 install in my home dir it was working before i 
upgraded. I run it from the command line i get illegal instruction.


I did download it and ran it from the commmand line i get the same error


On the Debian testing computer i have to problems running seamonkey 2.2


Just wanted to know what my problem is with Seamonkey 2.2 on the Debian 
Squeeze computer



Johnny


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RE: manually adding root certificates

2011-07-24 Thread Arno Schuring

[mental note: crtl+enter in claws is a shortcut for "send message". Do not use]

Hi,

does anyone here have experience with adding CA certificates to Debian? My ISP 
is using "USERTrust Legacy Secure Server CA" as its issuer and that CA does not 
appear to be included in ca-certificates.

I have not been able to find the corresponding certifcate via UTN's (now 
Comodo's) website, I had to use a search engine to point me to
tbs-x509.com to find the certificate. So much for trustworthiness... any way, 
the certificate appears legit since it does complete the
certificate chain:

:~/tst$ openssl s_client -connect pop3.concepts.nl:995 -showcerts -CApath .
depth=2 /C=US/O=Entrust.net/OU=www.entrust.net/CPS incorp. by ref. (limits 
liab.)/OU=(c) 1999 Entrust.net Limited/CN=Entrust.net Secure Server 
Certification Authority
verify return:1
depth=1 /C=US/ST=UT/L=Salt Lake City/O=The USERTRUST Network/CN=USERTrust 
Legacy Secure Server CA
verify return:1
depth=0 /C=NL/postalCode=4817 KK/ST=Noord-Brabant/L=Breda/street=St 
Ignatiusstraat 265/O=Concepts ICT/OU=Techniek/OU=Comodo PremiumSSL 
Legacy/CN=pop3.concepts.nl
verify return:1
[..]
    Verify return code: 0 (ok)

Now, according to /usr/share/doc/ca-certificates/README.Debian I should be able 
to drop this certificate in /usr/local/share/ca-certificates,
run update-ca-certificates and be done with it. But this does not appear to be 
sufficient, because I still get this:

:~/tst$ openssl s_client -connect pop3.concepts.nl:995 -showcerts
depth=0 /C=NL/postalCode=4817 KK/ST=Noord-Brabant/L=Breda/street=St 
Ignatiusstraat 265/O=Concepts ICT/OU=Techniek/OU=Comodo PremiumSSL 
Legacy/CN=pop3.concepts.nl
verify error:num=20:unable to get local issuer certificate
verify return:1
depth=0 /C=NL/postalCode=4817 KK/ST=Noord-Brabant/L=Breda/street=St 
Ignatiusstraat 265/O=Concepts ICT/OU=Techniek/OU=Comodo PremiumSSL 
Legacy/CN=pop3.concepts.nl
verify error:num=27:certificate not trusted
verify return:1
depth=0 /C=NL/postalCode=4817 KK/ST=Noord-Brabant/L=Breda/street=St 
Ignatiusstraat 265/O=Concepts ICT/OU=Techniek/OU=Comodo PremiumSSL 
Legacy/CN=pop3.concepts.nl
verify error:num=21:unable to verify the first certificate
verify return:1
[..]
    Verify return code: 21 (unable to verify the first certificate)


Oddly enough (for me at least), when I manually specify the CApath to the 
system default, it does work:
:~/tst$ openssl s_client -connect pop3.concepts.nl:995 -showcerts -CApath 
/etc/ssl/certs/
depth=2 /C=US/O=Entrust.net/OU=www.entrust.net/CPS incorp. by ref. (limits 
liab.)/OU=(c) 1999 Entrust.net Limited/CN=Entrust.net Secure Server 
Certification Authority
verify return:1
depth=1 /C=US/ST=UT/L=Salt Lake City/O=The USERTRUST Network/CN=USERTrust 
Legacy Secure Server CA
verify return:1
depth=0 /C=NL/postalCode=4817 KK/ST=Noord-Brabant/L=Breda/street=St 
Ignatiusstraat 265/O=Concepts ICT/OU=Techniek/OU=Comodo PremiumSSL 
Legacy/CN=pop3.concepts.nl
verify return:1

:~/tst$ openssl verify /etc/ssl/certs/USERTrustLegacySecureServerCA.pem
/etc/ssl/certs/USERTrustLegacySecureServerCA.pem: OK


So, the correct certificate appears to be installed in /etc/ssl/certs, it 
appears to be valid, yet I cannot connect unless I specify an explicit path to 
the certificate file. What am I missing here?


Regards,
Arno
  

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Re: OT: Software that will populate a database from csv data?

2011-07-24 Thread Arno Schuring
George (pinkisntw...@gmail.com on 2011-07-23 19:35 +0300):
> On Sat, Jul 23, 2011 at 1:11 PM, Liam O'Toole
>  wrote:
> > In gmane.linux.debian.user, you wrote:
> >> I'm looking for software that will accept as input a csv file and
> >> a database schema and will populate the database with the data in
> >> the csv. I'm not talking about something simple that will fill a
> >> single table, but rather something that can work foreign key
> >> constraints and can respect one-to-many, many-to-one and
> >> many-to-many relations.
> >
> > I don't have an answer to your question but I have to ask: how do
> > expect to express all of the above in a simple CSV file?
> 
> The data will be in the CSV file. The database schema will be needed
> as well, along
> with a mapping of CSV columns to database table columns.

I don't think you will easily find one. Compared to designing a
database schema and a meaningful csv mapping, writing a csv parser is
trivial (hint: awk). Since the only interesting part of your question
(the field->column mapping) is highly solution-dependant, I don't think
anyone will have ever bothered to write such a converter in a generic
way, and even if someone did, the burden of publishing and maintaining
it is far greater than its occasional use. But in case you are using
the only RDBMS that matters:

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.0/static/sql-copy.html


Regards,
Arno


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Re: Icedove 5.0 - when?

2011-07-24 Thread Dejan Ribič

Dne 24.7.2011 17:43, piše Camaleón:

On Sun, 24 Jul 2011 17:33:54 +0200, Dejan Ribič wrote:


 I am sorry if this is the wrong list to ask this(if it is could you
point me to right one?). But I was wondering if or rather when will
Debian Mozilla Team release a "debranded" version of Thunderbird =
Icedove? Or was Icedove discontinued?

I, running lenny, finally had to install it from Mozilla site, both,
Firefox and Thunderbird and now I'm a happy camper again :-)

Greetings,


Hi,

I could do that, but since I am running Debian, I for one would 
like the Icedove 5.0, I am currently running 3.1.11 and I can certainly 
wait awhile longer, it just seems strange to me since Iceweasel 5.0 is 
avaible, that Icedove is not.


Cheers,

Dejan


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Re: Icedove 5.0 - when?

2011-07-24 Thread Camaleón
On Sun, 24 Jul 2011 18:18:44 +0200, Dejan Ribič wrote:

> Dne 24.7.2011 17:43, piše Camaleón:
>> On Sun, 24 Jul 2011 17:33:54 +0200, Dejan Ribič wrote:
>>
>>>  I am sorry if this is the wrong list to ask this(if it is could
>>>  you
>>> point me to right one?). But I was wondering if or rather when will
>>> Debian Mozilla Team release a "debranded" version of Thunderbird =
>>> Icedove? Or was Icedove discontinued?
>> I, running lenny, finally had to install it from Mozilla site, both,
>> Firefox and Thunderbird and now I'm a happy camper again :-)
> 
>  I could do that, but since I am running Debian, I for one would
> like the Icedove 5.0, I am currently running 3.1.11 and I can certainly
> wait awhile longer, it just seems strange to me since Iceweasel 5.0 is
> avaible, that Icedove is not.

I'd say that Mozilla products in Debian are a bit special... you will 
have to wait until it is available under http://mozilla.debian.net/

You can follow devel's blog to get in touch:

http://glandium.org/blog/?p=2115

Greetings,

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how do patches get to Debian kernel package?

2011-07-24 Thread Mark Copper
Hi Debian users,

Upgrading from old stable (Lenny) to stable (Squeeze) broke X on my
machine.  The problem centers around the video chip on the Asus M2A-VM
motherboard, and, perhaps the attached Samsung monitor attached.

I am not certain, but I believe this discussion at lkml.org pertains:
   https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/6/21/244
where a kernel patch for the problem is proposed.

My question to this list is a request for a sketch of the process how
the patch discussed at lkml.org would get into Debian's kernel image
package.  Is there a resource where I can see whether the patch was
indeed accepted into the Linux kernel source?  What roughly, is
process to get from there to a compiled Debian package?

I'm sure it's all out there, but a few words from a knowledgeable
participant would be greatly appreciated.

Mark


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Re: manually adding root certificates

2011-07-24 Thread Camaleón
On Sun, 24 Jul 2011 17:35:10 +0200, Arno Schuring wrote:

> does anyone here have experience with adding CA certificates to Debian?
> My ISP is using "USERTrust Legacy Secure Server CA" as its issuer and
> that CA does not appear to be included in ca-certificates.

(...)

> Now, according to /usr/share/doc/ca-certificates/README.Debian I should
> be able to drop this certificate in /usr/local/share/ca-certificates,
> run update-ca-certificates and be done with it. But this does not appear
> to be sufficient, because I still get this:

(...)

Just for testing purposes... have you tried to drop the cert file under "/
usr/share/ca-certificates" (I mean, instead using the "local" dir) and 
then run "update-ca-certificates"?

(...)

> :~/tst$ openssl verify /etc/ssl/certs/USERTrustLegacySecureServerCA.pem
> /etc/ssl/certs/USERTrustLegacySecureServerCA.pem: OK

ls -l /etc/ssl/certs | grep -i usertrust

Greetings,

-- 
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Re: disable fbcon in Debian Wheezy (Live)?

2011-07-24 Thread Ivan Shmakov
> Camaleón   writes:
> On Sun, 24 Jul 2011 18:23:54 +0700, Ivan Shmakov wrote:

[…]

 >> Otherwise, fbcon works pretty much correctly for the case in
 >> question.  As per lsmod, the driver is i915.

 > Intel KMS requires fbcon, unless this has changed recently... and for
 > Intel cards KMS is also mandatory, so I dunno what to suggest :-)

What do you mean by “mandatory”?  I've ran the system without
both the i915 module and fbcon, and had no problems with that
setup so far.  In particular, X works correctly.

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Re: problem with ISA SB 16

2011-07-24 Thread Ivan Shmakov
> Long Wind  writes:
> On Sun, Jul 24, 2011 at 7:01 AM, Ivan Shmakov wrote:

 >> I guess, the output of either cat(1) or less(1) should be more
 >> informative.

[…]

 > below is output by "cat /dev/sndstat":

 > Sound Driver:3.8.1a-980706 (ALSA v1.0.16 emulation code)
 > Kernel: Linux debian 2.6.26-2-686 #1 SMP Sat Dec 26 09:01:51 UTC 2009 i686
 > Config options: 0

 > Installed drivers:
 > Type 10: ALSA emulation

 > Card config:
 > --- no soundcards ---

[…]

Well, I guess that the card was somehow left undetected by
snd-sb16.

I wonder, why isapnp was disabled?  Could it be enabled, or
could the card's configuration be specified explicitly via the
module parameters (use $ /sbin/modinfo snd-sb16 to get the list;
port=, irq=, dma8=, dma16= are the usual ones.)

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udisks and devices [was cannot mount floppy]

2011-07-24 Thread Tomas Kral
On Sun, 2011-07-17 at 14:36 +0200, Stephen Powell wrote:
> On Sun, 17 Jul 2011 04:58:27 -0400 (EDT), Tomas Kral wrote:
> > On Sat, 2011-07-16 at 15:40 +0200, Stephen Powell wrote:
> >> ...
> >> Issue "man udisks" for more information.
> > 
> > Yes, this one did the trick...
> > 
> > tcat@lynx:~$ udisks --mount /dev/fd0
> > Mounted /org/freedesktop/UDisks/devices/fd0 at /media/floppy0
> > 
> > Thanks a lot.
> > 
> > Is it possible to make mount aware of UDisks/devices/fd0 and the like?
> 
> Remember, "mount" was here first,
> and "udisks" is a recent thing.  Under the covers, udisks is no doubt
> calling mount.  The problem arose because makers of graphical
> desktop environments, such as GNOME, wanted devices to mount
> automatically, "just like Windows".  So they came up with this
> udisks daemon to try to emulate Windows behavior.  And the udisks
> daemon causes problems for those who are used to doing manual mounts
> with the Linux mount command.  I'm reasonably sure that the attitude
> of the people who support the mount and umount commands will be,
> "Hey, our stuff works as designed, just as it always did.  The
> udisks people broke it, and the udisks people should fix it."
> 
> The udisks daemon and the udisks command do provide useful function,
> but not in a totally forward-compatible way.  Sometimes they
> interfere with stuff that used to work.  An example is apt-cdrom
> and aptitude or apt-get when processing mountable media.  You
> may be able to get the desired behavior by using the "--inhibit-polling"
> option of the udisks command in a separate window to temporarily
> disable polling by the udisks daemon while you run older software
> that is incompatible with the udisks behavior

Just finding my way around with udisks.
Read man pages, but I could not find any docs in /usr/share/doc/udisks

tcat@lynx:~$ udisks --inhibit-polling /dev/fd0
Inhibit polling failed: Media detection cannot be inhibited

Floppy polling cannot be inhibited as it seems.

I looked for a user configuration file, could not find any
There is only a rule file /lib/udev/rules.d/80-udisks.rules

Where in, floppy is set as,
...
# PC floppy drives
#
KERNEL=="fd*", ENV{ID_DRIVE_FLOPPY}="1"
... 

Still not any wiser about udisks

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Re: limiting email sizes when sending files

2011-07-24 Thread Andrew McGlashan

Hi,

lee wrote:

That you don't want the problem to exist doesn't help.  Look at
http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=+635184 and tell me if
you know a better solution.


100M logfiles via email is way too unreasonable.

Good luck to you, hope you get videos of hundreds of MB and you have to 
download them via a 3G data service some day.



--
Kind Regards
AndrewM

Andrew McGlashan
Broadband Solutions now including VoIP


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Re: limiting email sizes when sending files

2011-07-24 Thread Andrew McGlashan

Camaleón wrote:
That's the only way I can send files (programs, manuals, FAQs...) to a 
chap that lives in Cuba and has only access to his e-mail account. No 
Internet for browsing, no Internet for downloading big files from a 
provided link. No FTP service for upload or download nothing. They're 
behind a big proxy and have only access to a very limited Intranet.


That's the real world and we have to cope with that :-/


It's certainly the exception, I don't have to live with it ;-)

  and I won't.

Cheers

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AndrewM

Andrew McGlashan
Broadband Solutions now including VoIP


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Wine questions

2011-07-24 Thread Brad Alexander
I'm not sure if this is the best place to post this, but I am trying to get
wine working on my system. I installed the latest wine-unstable (1.3.24)
debs as well as winetricks, and have failed at not only games that are
listed as gold on db.winehq.org (e.g. BattleZone and Dangerous Waters), but
also games like the Starcraft II demo and the Age of Empires demo, which are
automagically configured through winetools.

I'm wondering if it is not a result of the 32bit userland with a 64bit
kernel issue I posted about the other day, but I though I would post to the
list since the failure is so complete that I thought it may be something I
was doing wrong. I plan to try on my laptop which is pure 64bit.

I did have crossover 9 working on this machine, and was able to get original
Starcraft working on it, but it got long in the tooth and I didn't upgrade
to 10 before it would have cost me full price.

Anyone got any pointers or suggestions on getting wine working well in
Debian?

Thanks,
--b


Re: limiting email sizes when sending files

2011-07-24 Thread Andrew McGlashan

Ivan Shmakov wrote:

Huh?  Base64 has overhead of only 33.(3)%?


Won't that vary by file?  It's never going to be the same for every file.

It's still alot of extra overhead, not just the extra data.

--
Kind Regards
AndrewM

Andrew McGlashan
Broadband Solutions now including VoIP


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Re: Do I own an unsupported optical IDE drive?

2011-07-24 Thread Tomas Kral
On Fri, 2011-07-22 at 20:47 +0200, Horace Dynamite wrote: 
> On 22 July 2011 18:27, Camaleón  wrote:
> > On Fri, 22 Jul 2011 17:54:00 +0100, Horace Dynamite wrote:
> >
> >> On 22 July 2011 16:43, Camaleón  wrote:
> >>> Uff, have you tried with another IDE cable? Those seem hardware errors.
> >>
> >> I installed the Debian system using this optical drive, so I think this
> >> proves that my optical drive and IDE cable are working properly, for, it
> >> was only three days ago that I installed Debian. Is that true?
> >
> > Well, the unit can be in its finals days and the fact you could install
> > from it with no apparent/visible errors is not a proof of its health...
> > BTW, how old is it?
> 
> 2 years old. I've just booted into a Ubuntu Live CD, which I believe
> implies the electronics are working.
> 
> > Then you can re-sit the current one, just in case it has been slightly
> > moved or became loose.
> 
> I took it out, re-sat, booted the LiveCD again, it worked. Yet I still
> get these hardware errors.
> 
> Thanks for your time,
> 
> Horace.
> 
> 

How is your drive reported by the kernel.
As SCSI/ATA or IDE ?

On my machine, the kernel boots as SCSI/ATA with IDE devices.
I rebuilt my custom kernel, where it can boot as E-IDE with IDE devices.

On linux-image-2.6.32-5-686 - debian default kernel
tcat@lynx:~$ dmesg | grep scsi
[2.299497] scsi0 : pata_via
[2.300477] scsi1 : pata_via
[2.698385] scsi 1:0:0:0: CD-ROMSONY CD-RW  CRX160E
1.0e PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[2.803991] sr 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr0

On my custom ide kernel, linux-image-2.6.32-10.00.Custom
tcat@lynx:~$ dmesg | grep hdc
[3.880272] hdc: SONY CD-RW CRX160E, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
[4.720357] hdc: host max PIO5 wanted PIO255(auto-tune) selected PIO4
[4.725161] hdc: UDMA/33 mode selected
[5.142772] ide-cd: hdc: ATAPI 32X CD-ROM CD-R/RW drive, 4096kB Cache

Just curious, not sure if I can help.
I am struggling with a lot of new stuff in Squeeze.
Regards

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Re: limiting email sizes when sending files

2011-07-24 Thread Ivan Shmakov
> Andrew McGlashan  writes:
> Ivan Shmakov wrote:

 >> Huh?  Base64 has overhead of only 33.(3)%?

 > Won't that vary by file?

I guess it won't.  Base64 sends each 6-bit of data as an ASCII
character, which is (usually) represented by an octet.  This
gives exactly 4 octets of output for every 3 octets of input:

(* 4 6) => 24
(* 3 8) => 24

The only variation that Base64 has is that the output is padded
to the 4-octet boundary (with up to two ='s), but the effects of
this are negligible for the files of more than a few kiB long.

 > It's never going to be the same for every file.

It's not unusual to compress the files before the Base64
encoding is applied.  And indeed, the compression ratio may
vary.

 > It's still alot of extra overhead, not just the extra data.

Yes.

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Re: limiting email sizes when sending files

2011-07-24 Thread Erwan David
On 24/07/11 22:23, Ivan Shmakov wrote:
>> Andrew McGlashan  writes:
>> Ivan Shmakov wrote:
> 
>  >> Huh?  Base64 has overhead of only 33.(3)%?

Add another 3,33% for CRLF each 80 encoded characters (2 caharacters
each 60 bytes)


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Re: disable fbcon in Debian Wheezy (Live)?

2011-07-24 Thread Camaleón
On Mon, 25 Jul 2011 01:23:47 +0700, Ivan Shmakov wrote:

>> Camaleón   writes: On Sun, 24 Jul 2011 18:23:54
>> +0700, Ivan Shmakov wrote:
> 
> […]
> 
>  >> Otherwise, fbcon works pretty much correctly for the case in
>  >> question.  As per lsmod, the driver is i915.
> 
>  > Intel KMS requires fbcon, unless this has changed recently... and for
>  > Intel cards KMS is also mandatory, so I dunno what to suggest :-)
> 
>   What do you mean by “mandatory”?  I've ran the system without both the
>   i915 module and fbcon, and had no problems with that setup so far.  In
>   particular, X works correctly.

I remember a problem with intel driver and fbcon not being loaded that caused X 
to crash, but maybe this has already been corrected.

Greetings,

-- 
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Re: Backup Software

2011-07-24 Thread Paul E Condon
On 20110722_181654, Siard wrote:
> Michael Checca:
> > Camaleón:
> > > Ethan Rosenberg:
> > > > What software would you recommend to backup a Debian system on a
> > > > stand-alone computer?
> > >
> > > tar + compression
> > 
> > +1 for simplicity :)
> 
> Nowadays' harddisks have plenty of space, so I would make it even
> simpler:
> 
> cp -a
> 
> 

The advocates of rsnapshot, above, seem to think that automatic, and
scheduled backups are important enough to be worth some extra effort
on setup. I wonder, how often a simplicity advocate actually does a
backup?  And how they remind themselves when it is time to do another?
How many point backups does one keep? Etc. etc. 

Because of this thread, I have looked into rsnapshot. It is very 
attractive, but I think writing the include/exclude filter for
the underlying rsync is non-trivial --- should I write an exclude
for the private key in .ssh/ ? Etc.

A simple backup, like cp -a, is appropriate just prior to some
major physical changes in hardware setup even if one has an automatic
system in place. But just prior to the first lightning strike of a
thunderstorm? I wonder.

I know that contending opinion makes for a interesting conversation,
but maybe there is some middle ground advice that someone could offer.

-- 
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pecon...@mesanetworks.net


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Re: problem with ISA SB 16

2011-07-24 Thread Long Wind
On Sun, Jul 24, 2011 at 2:38 PM, Ivan Shmakov  wrote:
>
>        Well, I guess that the card was somehow left undetected by
>        snd-sb16.
>
>        I wonder, why isapnp was disabled?  Could it be enabled, or
>        could the card's configuration be specified explicitly via the
>        module parameters (use $ /sbin/modinfo snd-sb16 to get the list;
>        port=, irq=, dma8=, dma16= are the usual ones.)
>

my memory is poor
I have added kernel option noisapnp to etch
I check /boot/grub/menu.lst and
add the option to lenny
This time lenny work
(maybe the card is a clone, not very very compatible)
Thank Ivan anyway!


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iptables & libvirt

2011-07-24 Thread Kurt Flex
Hi,

i've configured a few virtual machines with libvirt-bin. The VMs
live behind a virtual network.

$ sudo virsh net-dumpxml default

  default
  0c2cb263-e12b-8bf5-54af-1da612561cc0
  
  
  

  

  


libvirt maintains some iptable rules to make NAT work. My problem is,
maintaining my own set of additional rules. I'd like to use something
like `ferm', but when I change something in ferm.conf and reload the
rules, the rules of libvirt are deleted.

I've tried:

$ virsh net-destroy default
$ firm
$ virsh net-start default

But the VMs remain unreachable after the destroy. (I've to restart
them)

Another approach would be telling virtsh to write iptables rules to
stdout. So one could do:

$ frim
$ virtsh iptables-rules | sh

But I haven't found something like that.

Any ideas on how to integrate libvirt with my own set of iptable rules?

Bye,
Kurt


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Re: udisks and devices [was cannot mount floppy]

2011-07-24 Thread Stephen Powell
On Sun, 24 Jul 2011 14:49:06 -0400 (EDT), Tomas Kral wrote:
> 
> Just finding my way around with udisks.
> Read man pages, but I could not find any docs in /usr/share/doc/udisks
> 
> tcat@lynx:~$ udisks --inhibit-polling /dev/fd0
> Inhibit polling failed: Media detection cannot be inhibited
> 
> Floppy polling cannot be inhibited as it seems.
> 
> I looked for a user configuration file, could not find any
> There is only a rule file /lib/udev/rules.d/80-udisks.rules
> 
> Where in, floppy is set as,
> ...
> # PC floppy drives
> #
> KERNEL=="fd*", ENV{ID_DRIVE_FLOPPY}="1"
> ... 
> 
> Still not any wiser about udisks
> 

I just tried it myself.  This seems to work with a CD-ROM drive,
but fails with a floppy drive, as you discovered.

Is there some specific task that you are trying to accomplish?
Are you able to mount and unmount floppy disks using the udisks
command?

Or are you just trying to learn more about udisks?  If so,
here are some sources of information:

man 1 udisks
man 7 udisks
man polkit
man udisks-daemon
man udisks-tcp-bridge
/usr/share/doc/udisks/*
Separate Debian package udisks-doc
http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/udisks

HTH

-- 
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 : :'  :
 `. `'`
   `-


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Re: ssh: no route to host

2011-07-24 Thread François TOURDE
Le 15179ième jour après Epoch,
Camaleón écrivait:

> On Sat, 23 Jul 2011 23:22:57 +0200, François TOURDE wrote:
[...]
>> 
>> No route to host means: "I or some other router on the road can't find
>> the hardware associated with the IP given, or the way to reach it".
>
> (...)
>
> "No route to host" is a generic message that you can get on very 
> different situations.

"No route to host" is the consequence of receiving an ICMP "host
unreachable" error. It means the ARP resolution failed for reaching the
next hop.

> For instance, when your ISP has smtp port of your DSL connection closed 
> and you try to establish a connection on port 25 via telnet with a remote 
> e-mail server, you get a "no route to host" message which basically means 
> that you cannot establish a connection with the selected computer on 
> choosen port but it does not invlove that computer you are trying to 
> reach is "off" or disconnected.

When your ISP, like mine, is blocking the xx port, you should receive
a "connection timed out" message.

That's what I receive:

  francois@fermat:~$ telnet gmail.com 25
  Trying 209.85.147.17...
  telnet: Unable to connect to remote host: Connection timed out

But perhaps you didn't receive the same error?


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sound problem with lenny

2011-07-24 Thread Long Wind
most times the sound card works
but sometime it doesn't,
and then I reboot, it always works
I really can't reproduce the problem for sure
below is output of "cat /dev/sndstat" when it doesn't work:

Sound Driver:3.8.1a-980706 (ALSA v1.0.16 emulation code)
Kernel: Linux debian 2.6.26-2-686 #1 SMP Sat Dec 26 09:01:51 UTC 2009 i686
Config options: 0

Installed drivers:
Type 10: ALSA emulation

Card config:
Internal PC-Speaker at port 0x61

Audio devices:
0: pcsp

Synth devices: NOT ENABLED IN CONFIG

Midi devices: NOT ENABLED IN CONFIG

Timers:
7: system timer

Mixers:
0: PC-Speaker

it use PC Speaker
Could you help me?


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Re: rsync backup question

2011-07-24 Thread Paul E Condon
On 20110722_142620, lee wrote:
> "Thomas H. George"  writes:
> 
> > I partitioned a 1 TG usbdrive as ext3, mounted it as /usbmem
> > [...]
> >
> > My object had been to backup everything before moving from Squeeze to
> > Wheezy
> >
> > Any Suggestions?
> 
> There isn't much point in using rsync since you're neither copying to a
^^
If the copy job fails 3/4 way thru, one can pick up the pieces and 
continue using rsync. So even if it is a one time job, it is worth
knowing about rsync and how to use it.

> remote host, nor can you save time by copying only modified files
> because it's the first and probably only copy.
> 

-- 
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Re: Wine questions

2011-07-24 Thread Scott Ferguson
On 25/07/11 05:20, Brad Alexander wrote:



> Anyone got any pointers or suggestions on getting wine working well in
> Debian?
> 
> Thanks,
> --b
> 

# apt-get install playonlinux

http://www.playonlinux.com/en/

3 out of 5 Stars - Starcraft
4 out of 5 Stars - StarCraft - Brood War (Digital Distribution Copy)
4 out of 5 Stars - Starcraft : BroodWar
3 1/2 out of 5 Stars - Starcraft II Wings of Liberty

NOTE: I'm not a gamer so I've no idea what they play like.

And of course there's always Crossover

Cheers

-- 
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someone else's, I'm happy to do it."
Bill Hicks


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fstab for usb devices in Squeeze

2011-07-24 Thread Mark Grieveson
Hello.  Back in the good old days when I used Lenny, I was able to
mount my usb stick, mount my digital camera, and sync my palm pilot,
at the same time.  After upgrading to Squeeze, this now seems like an
impossible dream.

My fstab file used to look like this:

# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
#
proc/proc   procdefaults0   0
/dev/hda1   /   ext3defaults,errors=remount-ro
0   1 /dev/hda5   noneswapsw
0   0 /dev/hdc/media/cdrom0   udf,iso9660 user,noauto
0   0 /dev/fd0/media/floppy0  vfat,msdosrw,user,noauto
0   0 /dev/sda1 /media/usb  vfat
noauto,user 0   0 /dev/sdb1 /media/usb2
vfatnoauto,user 0
0 /dev/sdc1 /media/usb3 vfatnoauto,user 0   0

Now, it has all these messy unreadable entries like
"UUID=14c375f6-91a3-45cd-b12a-d06b507c9dfe" in it.  What does this
mean?  

I use Fluxbox, on an old Dell OptiPlex GX1.  Whenever I try to mount
and read the files on my digital camera, I am told I have "wrong fs
type, bad option, bad superblock".  

There's some strange entry in the current (and now incomprehensible)
fstab that reads:

"UUID=A456-E995 /media/usb  vfat  noauto,user  0 0"

I think this might be for my usb stick, which sometimes I can mount
and read.  But, when I try to read images from my digital camera, via
plugging it in and mounting /media/usb, it tells me that "mount:
special device UUID=A456-E995 does not exist".

How I yearn for the good old days of Lenny.  But, I digress.  Can
someone tell me how to fix my fstab to get it so I can once again mount
my usb devices (specifically the camera)?

Mark


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Re: Wine questions

2011-07-24 Thread Brad Alexander
On Sun, Jul 24, 2011 at 7:49 PM, Scott Ferguson <
prettyfly.producti...@gmail.com> wrote:

> On 25/07/11 05:20, Brad Alexander wrote:
>
> 
>
> > Anyone got any pointers or suggestions on getting wine working well in
> > Debian?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > --b
> >
>
> # apt-get install playonlinux
>
> http://www.playonlinux.com/en/
>
> 3 out of 5 Stars - Starcraft
> 4 out of 5 Stars - StarCraft - Brood War (Digital Distribution Copy)
> 4 out of 5 Stars - Starcraft : BroodWar
> 3 1/2 out of 5 Stars - Starcraft II Wings of Liberty
>

I'll give that a try...


>
> NOTE: I'm not a gamer so I've no idea what they play like.
>

I'm generally not either, but I recently ran across some abandoned games
from back in the day...And a few were Windows based...So I wanted to mess
with them.


> And of course there's always Crossover
>

Yeah, but the problem with Crossover is that you are locked in to a buying
cycle. The version you bought ages, and works less and less well with modern
versions of Debian. So next year, you have to buy the upgraded version...And
if you aren't really on the ball, you wind up going outside of your customer
discount and have to pay full price for the updated version.

*shrug* I'll mess with it.

Thanks for the advice, Scott.
--b


Re: fstab for usb devices in Squeeze

2011-07-24 Thread Greg Madden


On Sunday 24 July 2011 03:51:37 pm Mark Grieveson wrote:
> Hello.  Back in the good old days when I used Lenny, I was able to
> mount my usb stick, mount my digital camera, and sync my palm pilot,
> at the same time.  After upgrading to Squeeze, this now seems like an
> impossible dream.
>
> My fstab file used to look like this:
>
> # /etc/fstab: static file system information.
> #
> #
> proc/proc   procdefaults0   0
> /dev/hda1   /   ext3defaults,errors=remount-ro
> 0   1 /dev/hda5   noneswapsw
> 0   0 /dev/hdc/media/cdrom0   udf,iso9660 user,noauto
> 0   0 /dev/fd0/media/floppy0  vfat,msdosrw,user,noauto
> 0   0 /dev/sda1   /media/usb  vfat
> noauto,user   0   0 /dev/sdb1 /media/usb2
> vfat  noauto,user 0
> 0 /dev/sdc1   /media/usb3 vfatnoauto,user 0   0
>
> Now, it has all these messy unreadable entries like
> "UUID=14c375f6-91a3-45cd-b12a-d06b507c9dfe" in it.  What does this
> mean?
>
> I use Fluxbox, on an old Dell OptiPlex GX1.  Whenever I try to mount
> and read the files on my digital camera, I am told I have "wrong fs
> type, bad option, bad superblock".
>
> There's some strange entry in the current (and now incomprehensible)
> fstab that reads:
>
> "UUID=A456-E995   /media/usb  vfat  noauto,user  0 0"
>
> I think this might be for my usb stick, which sometimes I can mount
> and read.  But, when I try to read images from my digital camera, via
> plugging it in and mounting /media/usb, it tells me that "mount:
> special device UUID=A456-E995 does not exist".
>
> How I yearn for the good old days of Lenny.  But, I digress.  Can
> someone tell me how to fix my fstab to get it so I can once again mount
> my usb devices (specifically the camera)?
>
> Mark

I use 'blkid' from a term to help manage my file systems,' blkid' has a man 
page .

No two devices have the same UUID, hence they all need separate fstab entries.


-- 
Peace,

Greg


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debian sensible browser help

2011-07-24 Thread Paul E Condon
I am running squeeze w/ gnome desktop. I am attempting to use
google-chrome as my browser, but I also use Mutt as my MUA.
Under some situations, maybe always, but it is confusing,
when I am presented with an email containing HTML, I am but
into Iceweasel rather than google-chrome. I had thought the
update-alternatives could fix this, but there is not a sensible
browser name in u-a. Googling brings up only hits from several
years ago, and only complaints, not solutions. 

How do I make debian offer google-chrome to gnome? I have 
checked all the places I know of. Where is sensible browser
defined? I'd like to keep iceweasel installed so that I can
use it when I choose to, but I never want it to be automatic
-- at least until, and if, I choose to reject google-chrome.

Suggestions?
TIA
-- 
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Re: ssh: no route to host

2011-07-24 Thread Ivan Shmakov
> François TOURDE  writes:
> Le 15179ième jour après Epoch, Camaleón écrivait:
> On Sat, 23 Jul 2011 23:22:57 +0200, François TOURDE wrote:

 >>> No route to host means: "I or some other router on the road can't find
 >>> the hardware associated with the IP given, or the way to reach it".

 >> "No route to host" is a generic message that you can get on very 
 >> different situations.

 > "No route to host" is the consequence of receiving an ICMP "host
 > unreachable" error. It means the ARP resolution failed for reaching
 > the next hop.

… Or ICMP “host unreachable — admin prohibited filter”?  See,
e. g., [1].

[1] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=490854

 >> For instance, when your ISP has smtp port of your DSL connection closed 
 >> and you try to establish a connection on port 25 via telnet with a remote 
 >> e-mail server, you get a "no route to host" message which basically means 
 >> that you cannot establish a connection with the selected computer on 
 >> choosen port but it does not invlove that computer you are trying to 
 >> reach is "off" or disconnected.

 > When your ISP, like mine, is blocking the xx port, you should receive
 > a "connection timed out" message.

 > That's what I receive:

 > francois@fermat:~$ telnet gmail.com 25
 > Trying 209.85.147.17...
 > telnet: Unable to connect to remote host: Connection timed out

 > But perhaps you didn't receive the same error?

That's what happens when the packets are dropped, without any
ICMP message whatsoever.  In iptables(8) terms, compare:

-A FORWARD -d 192.0.2.0/24 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 25 -j DROP 
-A FORWARD -d 192.0.2.0/24 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 25 -j REJECT --reject-with 
icmp-admin-prohibited 

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Re: limiting email sizes when sending files

2011-07-24 Thread Ivan Shmakov
> Erwan David  writes:
> On 24/07/11 22:23, Ivan Shmakov wrote:

[…]

 >> Huh?  Base64 has overhead of only 33.(3)%?

 > Add another 3,33% for CRLF each 80 encoded characters (2 caharacters
 > each 60 bytes)

Indeed.

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Re: fstab for usb devices in Squeeze

2011-07-24 Thread Ivan Shmakov
> Mark Grieveson  writes:

 > Hello.  Back in the good old days when I used Lenny, I was able to
 > mount my usb stick, mount my digital camera, and sync my palm pilot,
 > at the same time.  After upgrading to Squeeze, this now seems like an
 > impossible dream.

[…]

… Is pmount [1] an option?

[1] http://packages.debian.org/squeeze/pmount

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Re: debian sensible browser help

2011-07-24 Thread Burhan Hanoglu
On Sun, Jul 24, 2011 at 10:24 PM, Paul E Condon
 wrote:
> I am running squeeze w/ gnome desktop. I am attempting to use
> google-chrome as my browser, but I also use Mutt as my MUA.
> Under some situations, maybe always, but it is confusing,
> when I am presented with an email containing HTML, I am but
> into Iceweasel rather than google-chrome. I had thought the
> update-alternatives could fix this, but there is not a sensible
> browser name in u-a. Googling brings up only hits from several
> years ago, and only complaints, not solutions.
>
> How do I make debian offer google-chrome to gnome? I have
> checked all the places I know of. Where is sensible browser
> defined? I'd like to keep iceweasel installed so that I can
> use it when I choose to, but I never want it to be automatic
> -- at least until, and if, I choose to reject google-chrome.
>
> Suggestions?
> TIA
> --
> Paul E Condon
> pecon...@mesanetworks.net
>

Hi Paul,

Re-creating the following symbolic link pointing to the application
you prefer should be sufficient:

~$ file /etc/alternatives/gnome-www-browser
/etc/alternatives/gnome-www-browser: symbolic link to
`/usr/bin/epiphany-browser'

Regards,
Burhan


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What are the 94 printable characters from the 128 characters of ASCII table?

2011-07-24 Thread yudi v
 Hi all,

The 94 printable characters from the first 128 characters of the ASCII table
are the the ones with Hex Codes 0x20 to 0x7E. Is this right?
-- 
Kind regards,
Yudi


Re: What are the 94 printable characters from the 128 characters of ASCII table?

2011-07-24 Thread yudi v
Aaron, I know the ascii table. I just wanted to confirm the printable
characters are from 0x20 to 0x7E.
This is an important consideration while choosing a passphrase when using
LUKS.

On Mon, Jul 25, 2011 at 2:02 PM, Aaron Toponce wrote:

> On Mon, Jul 25, 2011 at 01:28:04PM +1000, yudi v wrote:
> >The 94 printable characters from the first 128 characters of the ASCII
> >table are the the ones with Hex Codes 0x20 to 0x7E. Is this right?
>
> http://www.asciitable.com/
>
> --
> . o .   o . o   . . o   o . .   . o .
> . . o   . o o   o . o   . o o   . . o
> o o o   . o .   . o o   o o .   o o o
>



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Yudi


Re: rsync backup question

2011-07-24 Thread Ivan Shmakov
> Paul E Condon  writes:
> On 20110722_142620, lee wrote:

[…]

 >> There isn't much point in using rsync since you're neither copying
 >> to a

 > ^^

 > If the copy job fails 3/4 way thru, one can pick up the pieces and
 > continue using rsync. So even if it is a one time job, it is worth
 > knowing about rsync and how to use it.

Moreover, Rsync has its powerful ‘--filter=’ option.

To be honest, it's my habit to use rsync(1) instead of a
recursive cp(1), even if the latter is sufficient for the case.

 >> remote host, nor can you save time by copying only modified files
 >> because it's the first and probably only copy.

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Re: limiting email sizes when sending files

2011-07-24 Thread John A. Sullivan III
On Sun, 2011-07-24 at 15:28 +0200, lee wrote: 
> Andrew McGlashan  writes:
 
> What is more efficient when people have to spend the extra time to
> figure out how to up- and download and how to solve security issues
> involved with transferring the files via http or ftp?  Are you going to
> explain to them how to do it, and are you going to set up the software
> they might need for it on their computers and show them how to use it?
> Are you going to convince them when they're telling you that it's way
> to complicated?
 
> For example, what do you do when you're asked by people you don't know
> to send them pictures you took?  You set up a web server or give them
> ftp access and spend hours to explain to them how they can get their
> pictures?  Seriously?  Probably not --- you simply ask them for their
> email address and send the pictures by email.  Or /you/ would tell them
> that they can't get the pictures because you don't want to abuse emails
> and everything else is too complicated ...


If it is of any help, we are just about finished with an enhancement to
the mailscanner and zendto projects where mailscanner can be optionally
configured to detect emails larger than a given size, send the
attachments to ZendTo (a dropbox like server) and rewrite the email to
contain a link to pick up the files.  This allows end users to use their
address books and makes sending large files no different from sending
any attachment without overwhelming email systems or risking having the
mail rejected by one of the MTAs along the path.  It can also be
configured to use HTTPS only to provide secure pickups.

The company I work for is offering this as a service now and, if you
don't mind waiting, will be contributing this back to the community
soon.


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Re: What are the 94 printable characters from the 128 characters of ASCII table?

2011-07-24 Thread Paul E Condon
On 20110725_132804, yudi v wrote:
>  Hi all,
> 
> The 94 printable characters from the first 128 characters of the ASCII table
> are the the ones with Hex Codes 0x20 to 0x7E. Is this right?

No, it is not right. 0x20 to 0x7E is 95 characters, not 94. 0x20 is
the space, and is non-printing. The range of printable characters
is 0x21 to 0x7E. 


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Re: What are the 94 printable characters from the 128 characters of ASCII table?

2011-07-24 Thread yudi v
Hi Paul,

I am pretty sure you are mistaken,

126-32 = 94
and space is a printable character.


Yudi


Re: What are the 94 printable characters from the 128 characters of ASCII table?

2011-07-24 Thread shawn wilson
On Mon, Jul 25, 2011 at 01:48, yudi v  wrote:
> Hi Paul,
>
> I am pretty sure you are mistaken,
>
> 126-32 = 94
> and space is a printable character.
>

saying space is printable is like saying cr and/or lf or bs or tab etc
are printable.


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Re: What are the 94 printable characters from the 128 characters of ASCII table?

2011-07-24 Thread Ivan Shmakov
> yudi v  writes:

 > Hi Paul,
 > I am pretty sure you are mistaken,

 > 126-32 = 94

Let's try a simpler range: 32 to 32 is 1 character.  And 32 - 32
is, obviously, zero.  Doesn't it seem like an off-by-one error?

 > and space is a printable character.

Well, I don't have an opinion of my own, but here's what GNU
Libc thinks on the issue:

$ cat < printable.c 
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include 
#include 

int
main ()
{
  int i;

  for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
printf ("  %02x %s%s",
i,
(isprint (i) ? "P" : " "),
((1 + i) % 8 == 0
 ? "\n" : ""));
  }

  /* . */
  return 0;
}
$ make printable 
cc printable.c   -o printable
$ ./printable 
  0001020304050607  
  08090a0b0c0d0e0f  
  1011121314151617  
  18191a1b1c1d1e1f  
  20 P  21 P  22 P  23 P  24 P  25 P  26 P  27 P
  28 P  29 P  2a P  2b P  2c P  2d P  2e P  2f P
  30 P  31 P  32 P  33 P  34 P  35 P  36 P  37 P
  38 P  39 P  3a P  3b P  3c P  3d P  3e P  3f P
  40 P  41 P  42 P  43 P  44 P  45 P  46 P  47 P
  48 P  49 P  4a P  4b P  4c P  4d P  4e P  4f P
  50 P  51 P  52 P  53 P  54 P  55 P  56 P  57 P
  58 P  59 P  5a P  5b P  5c P  5d P  5e P  5f P
  60 P  61 P  62 P  63 P  64 P  65 P  66 P  67 P
  68 P  69 P  6a P  6b P  6c P  6d P  6e P  6f P
  70 P  71 P  72 P  73 P  74 P  75 P  76 P  77 P
  78 P  79 P  7a P  7b P  7c P  7d P  7e P  7f  
  8081828384858687  
…
  f8f9fafbfcfdfeff  
$ 

So, as per GNU Libc, the printable ASCII characters are 0x20 to
0x7e, inclusive, which amounts to (+ 1 #x7e #x-20) => 95
characters overall.

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