Re: Systemd

2014-04-27 Thread Zenaan Harkness
On 4/27/14, Joel Rees  wrote:
> You guys think you're funny.
>
> On Sat, Apr 26, 2014 at 9:08 PM, Curt  wrote:
>> On 2014-04-26, Brian  wrote:
>> >> A not buggy horse and buggy.
>> >
>> > Isn't that a quote from "Travels on the Fringes of Surrey" by Orson
>> > Cart?
>
> I actually tried looking that book up.
>
>> He might have coached me.
>
> 'Cause I thought you were talking about Orson Scott Car_d_.
>
>> > I'll get me coat.
>
> Get me a straight-jacket, while you're at it.

Complain too loudly 'round these parts and y'all be hoarse before ya know it.


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how to debug systemd unit problems?

2014-04-27 Thread Corey Hickey
Hi,

With a recent upgrade, my sid system ended up with systemd-sysv, so I
rebooted it and worked through the problems. One problem I had a hard
time figuring out--I kind of guessed at how to fix it. I'd really like
to know the right way, though, so as to be able to troubleshoot problems
like that in the future.

With a regular init script, I am used to doing the following:
bash -x /etc/init.d/foo

How do I do something similar with a systemd unit? I can't figure out
how to find any indication of what programs are actually being run in
order to fulfill a unit.

The unit in question was dev-mapper-common.device, and all journalctl
ever said was that it timed out. I'd paste all the information here, but
I can't figure out how to get information from prior to the current boot
either. Fixing the problem entailed finding an entry in /etc/fstab that
referenced a device "/dev/mapper/foo" that doesn't exist unless I create
it manually; I added the "noauto" parameter--I guess this failed in a
non-fatal fashion before.

Thanks,
Corey


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Re: Mutt: SSL Certificate check ... SASL

2014-04-27 Thread peter
From: pe...@easthope.ca
Date: Sat, 01 Mar 2014 07:59:02 -0800
> cPanel instructions for configuring the email client.
> "Secure SSL/TLS Settings
> (Recommended)
> Username: peter[at]easthope.ca
> Password: Use the email account's password.
> Incoming Server:  ccx.websitewelcome.com
> IMAP: Port 993
> POP3: Port 995
> Outgoing Server:  ccx.websitewelcome.com
> SMTP: Port 465
> Authentication is required for IMAP, POP3, and SMTP."

Fortunately Marc Haber was following Pkg-exim4-users.

Marc Haber mh+pkg-exim4-users at zugschlus.de
Fri Mar 14 07:48:57 UTC 2014
> The MX for websitewelcome.com seems to listen on Port 587, offers
> STARTTLS and AUTH PLAIN. I'd guess that setting dc_smarthost to
> websitewelcome.com::587 is going to work. They're using exim as well,
> btw.

Marc Haber mh+pkg-exim4-users at zugschlus.de
Tue Mar 18 07:56:46 UTC 2014
> It [STARTTLS, port 587] is also the recommended way to have a 
> MUA connect to an MTA with authentication.

That solved the problem.  Port 465, which the ISP mentioned, is 
for the older tls-on-connect protocol.  They also support STARTTLS  
but didn't mention it or port 587 in instructions.

Regards,  ... Peter E.

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Re: Systemd

2014-04-27 Thread Ric Moore

On 04/26/2014 06:02 PM, Joe Pfeiffer wrote:

Ralf Mardorf  writes:


On Fri, 2014-04-25 at 21:49 +0200, Ralf Mardorf wrote:

On Fri, 2014-04-25 at 15:12 -0400, Steve Litt wrote:

Kinda seems like the (de) evolution of cars, doesn't it?  As a kid,
I could tune up my beater flat head 6 1959 Plymouth in 20 minutes with
a 10 inch adjustable and a gapping tool. With today's cars, I'm lucky
to be able to change the air filter.


That's a nice analogy :). We could repair our old cars using a hammer
and screwdriver, today we need to be computer experts to repair a car.


For example, to correct idling mixture there under the hood was a screw
on the carburetor, nowadays there's a connector for a computer inside
the driver's cab. Assumed your car strikes in the middle of the
wilderness, what kind of car do you prefer?


I've never had a car stop dead due to the idle mixture going out of
spec.  When something has gone seriously enough wrong with one of my
cars to stop it, the fact that it had a carburetor (as my daily driver,
a '78 Chrysler Newport, does) or a computer has been totally
irrelevant.

I maintain that anybody who is afraid of modern fuel injection has never
rebuilt a ThermoQuad.


I tried, thinking I was equal to the task. Bad choice. :( Ric



--
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"There are two Great Sins in the world...

..the Sin of Ignorance, and the Sin of Stupidity.

Only the former may be overcome." R.I.P. Dad.

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X-oldie-warning: Toothless but still vicious



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Re: Systemd

2014-04-27 Thread Dale Harris
On Fri, Apr 25, 2014 at 7:42 PM, David Glover-Aoki  wrote:
> On 25 Apr 2014, at 03:04 pm, Dale Harris  wrote:
>
>> Soon systemd will just become the OS, there will be no Linux...
>
> I am genuinely convinced that this is the ultimate goal of the systemd devs.
>

I was being kind of flippant with my comment, but systemd certainly
seems to suffer from a lot of bloat.



-- 
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rod...@maybe.org
rod...@gmail.com
/.-)


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Re: Security updates are untrusted

2014-04-27 Thread Carl Johnson
Andrei POPESCU  writes:

> On Sb, 26 apr 14, 10:02:39, Carl Johnson wrote:
>> 
>> I was just checking again and the problem had returned.  This time, I
>> immediately told aptitude to do an update and the untrusted warnings
>> went away again.  I suspect they will come back in another day or two,
>> but they don't after just exiting and restarting aptitude.
>
> See if changing mirrors helps.

I will try that when it starts showing problems again, but it isn't
yet. I doubt that it will work since the problems are only with packages
from security.debian.org and not with the mirror at debian.osuosl.org.
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Re: Re^4: Mutt: SSL Certificate check ... SASL

2014-04-27 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Du, 27 apr 14, 07:13:32, pe...@easthope.ca wrote:
> From: Andrei POPESCU 
> Date: Sat, 1 Mar 2014 19:31:22 +0200
> > P.S. could you please not break threads *and* munge the Subject on every 
> > reply? 
> 
> The limitations in using a Web browser to reply to a mailing list are 
> known and documented in 
> https://wiki.debian.org/DebianMailingLists#Message_Threading_and_Replying .
> 
> If you spot an error there, please correct it or notify me in a private 
> message so that I can correct it.

I was referring to the '^3' inserted by your MUA. It's merely annoying 
when threading works, but will completely break any attempt to associate 
a reply with the originating thread when it doesn't. See
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5322#section-3.6.5

Besides, some mail clients completely ignore In-Reply-To: or References: 
for threading, so will always see a new thread on any of your replies.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Personal Recommendations for Free List Compatible Email Service

2014-04-27 Thread Celejar
On Sun, 27 Apr 2014 13:57:38 +0100
Nuno Magalhães  wrote:

> On Sun, Apr 27, 2014 at 4:51 AM, Celejar  wrote:
> > Aptoide, IIUC, just provides a common
> > interface that allows us to use different app markets. [I haven't yet
> > played with it, though.]
> 
> >>From their website: "Aptoide is the largest independent Android App
> Store and allows partners to setup and manage their own Android store.
> As a partner you can upload, test and approve your apps."
> 
> It's a store itself and a way for anyone to have their store.
> I have both Aptoide and F-droid and don't remember last using
> GooglePlay (nor do i think aptoide fronts for it).

Cool - I've installed it, and am trying it out.

Celejar


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Re: Re^4: Mutt: SSL Certificate check ... SASL

2014-04-27 Thread peter
From: Andrei POPESCU 
Date: Sat, 1 Mar 2014 19:31:22 +0200
> P.S. could you please not break threads *and* munge the Subject on every 
> reply? 

The limitations in using a Web browser to reply to a mailing list are 
known and documented in 
https://wiki.debian.org/DebianMailingLists#Message_Threading_and_Replying .

If you spot an error there, please correct it or notify me in a private 
message so that I can correct it.

Thanks,... Peter E.


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Re: Directly connecting two computers

2014-04-27 Thread Pascal Hambourg
Hello,

David Goodenough a écrit :
> On Saturday 26 April 2014 19:36:31 Martin wrote:
>>
>> I have two computer that I want to connect directly, similarly as I did
>> long time ago with Null-Modem cable ( or LapLink cable).
>>
>> I have obtained a crossover ethernet cable that I plug in network card
>> of each computer. Now the problem is how to configure eth0 on both
>> computer so they can communicate.
>>
>> In /etc/hosts on both computers I have
>> 192.168.231.2   neolit
>> 192.168.231.3   paleolit
>>
>> On one computer I have this entry in /etc/network/interfaces
>> auto eth0
>> iface eth0 inet static
>> address 192.168.231.3
>> pointopoint 192.168.231.2
>> netmask 255.255.255.255
>>
>> When I run command route on this computer I get
>> # route
>> Kernel IP routing table
>> Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric RefUse Iface
>> neolit  *   255.255.255.255 UH0  0  0   eth0
>
> Nothing you have shown us in either hosts or interfaces should have generated
> this routing table.  Could you please list your /etc/resolv.conf.

Neither /etc/hosts nor /etc/resolv.conf are used to generate the routing
table. They are only related to name resolution, not routing. Or did you
mean "this route command output", which includes name resolution unless
the -n option is passed ? (Advice : always pass -n or use the "ip route"
command to avoid name resolution).

Also, the output of the route command seems compliant to the contents of
the interface and hosts file. The pointopoint option created a host
route to 192.168.231.2 and the hosts file resolved that address into
"neolit".

However an ethernet network is not point to point at the link layer,
even when it is at the physical layer. Ethernet has broadcast, multicast
and multiplexing through MAC addresses. Also note that in Linux, local
and broadcast routes have precedence over unicast routes and are not
displayed by the route command. So if a broadcast route exists for the
same destination, it has precedence over the unicast route.

You can check the routing for a destination IP address with the
following command :

ip route get 

>> I can ping paleolit on this computer.
>> But ping neolit does not work as expected.

What happens exactly ? An error message (host unreachable or so), no
reply at all ?

>> Anyway on each computer I can use eth0 interface for any local service

No, you can use the local IP address assigned to eth0. But local
communications actually use the loopback interface, lo. Shut it down and
check that local communication becomes impossible.

>> (smtp, http ...) but I can not connect to other side of the cable.

First, did you check the ethernet level connectivity ?
Do the link lights lit when you plug the cable in ?
What is the output of "ifconfig eth0" and "ethtool eth0" or "mii-tool"
(if any is installed) ?


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Re: Systemd

2014-04-27 Thread Joel Rees
You guys think you're funny.

On Sat, Apr 26, 2014 at 9:08 PM, Curt  wrote:

> On 2014-04-26, Brian  wrote:
> >>
> >> A not buggy horse and buggy.
> >
> > Isn't that a quote from "Travels on the Fringes of Surrey" by Orson Cart?
>

I actually tried looking that book up.


> He might have coached me.


'Cause I thought you were talking about Orson Scott Car_d_.


> > I'll get me coat.
>

Get me a straight-jacket, while you're at it.

-- 
Joel Rees

Be careful where you see conspiracy.
Look first in your own heart.


Re: Personal Recommendations for Free List Compatible Email Service

2014-04-27 Thread Nuno Magalhães
On Sun, Apr 27, 2014 at 4:51 AM, Celejar  wrote:
> Aptoide, IIUC, just provides a common
> interface that allows us to use different app markets. [I haven't yet
> played with it, though.]

>From their website: "Aptoide is the largest independent Android App
Store and allows partners to setup and manage their own Android store.
As a partner you can upload, test and approve your apps."

It's a store itself and a way for anyone to have their store.
I have both Aptoide and F-droid and don't remember last using
GooglePlay (nor do i think aptoide fronts for it).


-- 
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Re: Logging of commands in a bash script to a file

2014-04-27 Thread Daniel Bareiro
On Wednesday, 23 April 2014 19:10:11 -0700,
ty wrote:

> A ambiguous redirect sounds like the variable is empty.
> To demonstrate:
> a=" "
> echo hello > $a
> bash: $a: ambiguous redirect
> Make sure ${VPN_APP_LOG[$N]}is not being set inside the sub-proccess ( )
> and is a valid variable.

Hello, Ty.

Yes, after I realized I was calling that variable outside the loop :-(

Then I used one variable to the logs and I had no problem. Thank you
very much to all for your responses.


Best regards,
Daniel
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Proudly running Debian GNU/Linux with uptime:
08:13:58 up 80 days, 10:40, 17 users,  load average: 0,93, 0,74, 0,71


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Re: Directly connecting two computers

2014-04-27 Thread David Goodenough
On Sunday 27 April 2014 06:56:47 Richard Hector wrote:
> On 27/04/14 05:36, Martin wrote:
> > Hello,
> > 
> > I have two computer that I want to connect directly, similarly as I did
> > long time ago with Null-Modem cable ( or LapLink cable).
> > 
> > I have obtained a crossover ethernet cable that I plug in network card
> > of each computer. Now the problem is how to configure eth0 on both
> > computer so they can communicate.
> > 
> > In /etc/hosts on both computers I have
> > 192.168.231.2   neolit
> > 192.168.231.3   paleolit
> 
> All good so far.
> 
> > On one computer I have this entry in /etc/network/interfaces
> > auto eth0
> > iface eth0 inet static
> > 
> > address 192.168.231.3
> > pointopoint 192.168.231.2
> > netmask 255.255.255.255
> 
> I don't know if pointopoint can work with ethernet cards, but anyway
> there's no need for it.
pointopoint works perfectly well on every ethernet card I have tried it on.

David
> 
> Just use (on paleolit):
> 
> auto eth0
> iface eth0 inet static
>   address 192.168.231.3
>   netmask 255.255.255.0
> 
> ... and change the address appropriately on the other one. You don't
> need to tell it explicitly where to find the other machine; the netmask
> says that 192.168.231.* are all on that network.
> 
> Richard


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Re: Directly connecting two computers

2014-04-27 Thread David Goodenough
On Sunday 27 April 2014 08:41:47 Alex Mestiashvili wrote:
> On 04/26/2014 08:56 PM, Richard Hector wrote:
> > On 27/04/14 05:36, Martin wrote:
> >> Hello,
> >> 
> >> I have two computer that I want to connect directly, similarly as I did
> >> long time ago with Null-Modem cable ( or LapLink cable).
> >> 
> >> I have obtained a crossover ethernet cable that I plug in network card
> >> of each computer. Now the problem is how to configure eth0 on both
> >> computer so they can communicate.
> >> 
> >> In /etc/hosts on both computers I have
> >> 192.168.231.2   neolit
> >> 192.168.231.3   paleolit
> > 
> > All good so far.
> > 
> >> On one computer I have this entry in /etc/network/interfaces
> >> auto eth0
> >> iface eth0 inet static
> >> 
> >>  address 192.168.231.3
> >>  pointopoint 192.168.231.2
> >>  netmask 255.255.255.255
> > 
> > I don't know if pointopoint can work with ethernet cards, but anyway
> > there's no need for it.
> 
> The netmask is obviously wrong.#
For pointopoint this is correct netmask.

David
> 
> point-to-point is 31 bit - the last octet of the netmask  is 254.
> 
> if the op wants to have a smallest possible subnetwork than he can go
> with 30 bit - 255.255.255.254.
> 
> Regards,
> Alex


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Re: Directly connecting two computers

2014-04-27 Thread David Goodenough
On Saturday 26 April 2014 19:36:31 Martin wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> I have two computer that I want to connect directly, similarly as I did
> long time ago with Null-Modem cable ( or LapLink cable).
> 
> I have obtained a crossover ethernet cable that I plug in network card
> of each computer. Now the problem is how to configure eth0 on both
> computer so they can communicate.
> 
> In /etc/hosts on both computers I have
> 192.168.231.2   neolit
> 192.168.231.3   paleolit
> 
> On one computer I have this entry in /etc/network/interfaces
> auto eth0
> iface eth0 inet static
> address 192.168.231.3
> pointopoint 192.168.231.2
> netmask 255.255.255.255
> 
> When I run command route on this computer I get
> # route
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric RefUse
> Iface neolit  *   255.255.255.255 UH0  0   
> 0 eth0
Nothing you have shown us in either hosts or interfaces should have generated
this routing table.  Could you please list your /etc/resolv.conf.

David
> 
> I can ping paleolit on this computer.
> But ping neolit does not work as expected.
> 
> On other computer I have this
> auto eth0
> iface eth0 inet static
> address 192.168.231.2
> pointopoint 192.168.231.3
> netmask 255.255.255.255
> 
> Same command on this computer gives me
> # route
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric RefUse
> Iface paleolit  *   255.255.255.255 UH0  0 
>   0 eth0
> 
> On this computer I can successfully run ping neolit
> but not ping paleolit.
> 
> Anyway on each computer I can use eth0 interface for any local service
> (smtp, http ...) but I can not connect to other side of the cable.
> 
> Can somebody tell what I need to change in /etc/network/interfaces entry
> for eth0 or is there some other setting that need to be done?
> 
> Thanks
> Martin


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Re: Systemd

2014-04-27 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Sunday 27 April 2014 00:14:24 Chris Angelico wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 27, 2014 at 8:02 AM, Joe Pfeiffer  wrote:
> > I've never had a car stop dead due to the idle mixture going out of
> > spec.  When something has gone seriously enough wrong with one of my
> > cars to stop it, the fact that it had a carburetor (as my daily driver,
> > a '78 Chrysler Newport, does) or a computer has been totally
> > irrelevant.
>
> The last time I was in a vehicle with bad idle settings was a
> Volkswagen Kombi - a nine-seater van. Not only could you tweak the
> idling with a screwdriver (at least, I think that's what Dad used - it
> was his, not mine), you didn't even have to exit to do so, because the
> engine settings sat between the front two seats! Is that the
> equivalent of running everything in a terminal?
>
> ChrisA

Guys - Debian, please?  (And I know that I often sin - perhaps it is a case 
of "do what I say and not what I do"? ;-)  )

Lisi


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Re: Setting Up a Google+less GMail Account

2014-04-27 Thread Slavko
Hi,

Dňa Sat, 26 Apr 2014 21:27:31 -0700 Patrick Bartek
 napísal:

> 
> As said a few days ago, if I was able to create a gmail account
> without signing up for Google+, too, I would post how I did it.
> Chrome is my default browser, and all below was done with it.
> 
> 
> SETTING UP A GOOGLE+LESS GMAIL ACCOUNT

Here is not a Google support ML!

regards

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Re: How to get installer to align partitions on 4096 byte boundaries?

2014-04-27 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Sb, 26 apr 14, 20:24:12, Rick Thomas wrote:
> 
> With more and more disks being manufactured with "Advanced format" 
> (4096-byte physical sectors) I'm wondering how I can tell the 
> Debian-installer partitioner to align all partitions on 4096-byte (or 
> 1 MiB for FLASH) boundaries?  Is there some parameter I can pre-seed 
> -- or set at runtime?

The wheezy installer (at least) aligns by default to 1MiB.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Directly connecting two computers

2014-04-27 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Du, 27 apr 14, 13:15:15, Andrew McGlashan wrote:
> Most Ethernet network cards these days can do auto detection ... you can
> use a standard network cable instead of needing a cross over cable.  I
> could be wrong, it might be just switches that auto detect.

This seems to imply that all Gigabit (1000Base-T) devices use Auto 
MDI-X: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auto-MDIX#Auto_MDI-X

Also most recent 100Base-TX devices support it and this is usually 
advertised on the box or so. If in doubt just plug the wire ;)

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Security updates are untrusted

2014-04-27 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Sb, 26 apr 14, 10:02:39, Carl Johnson wrote:
> 
> I was just checking again and the problem had returned.  This time, I
> immediately told aptitude to do an update and the untrusted warnings
> went away again.  I suspect they will come back in another day or two,
> but they don't after just exiting and restarting aptitude.

See if changing mirrors helps.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Systemd

2014-04-27 Thread Chris Bannister
On Sat, Apr 26, 2014 at 01:33:30PM +0100, Brian wrote:
> On Sat 26 Apr 2014 at 12:08:07 +, Curt wrote:
> 
> > On 2014-04-26, Brian  wrote:
> > >> 
> > >> A not buggy horse and buggy.
> > >
> > > Isn't that a quote from "Travels on the Fringes of Surrey" by Orson Cart?
> > 
> > He might have coached me.
> > 
> > > I'll get me coat.
> 
> It wouldn't be unknown. He was the sort of person to spur people on once
> he got the bit between his teeth.

Stop horsing around you guys, this is a serious list.

-- 
"If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people
who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing." --- Malcolm X


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Re: Systemd

2014-04-27 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri

>> On Sun, Apr 27, 2014 at 8:02 AM, Joe Pfeiffer  wrote:
>> I've never had a car stop dead due to the idle mixture going out of
>> spec.  When something has gone seriously enough wrong with one of my
>> cars to stop it, the fact that it had a carburetor (as my daily driver,
>> a '78 Chrysler Newport, does) or a computer has been totally
>> irrelevant.

Dear Joe, 

I fear you really missed the point.

Some years ago 4 stroke engines workings where fully explained in the theory 
books 
you perused to get your driving license. 

A driver could learn fix and tune the working of his machine, and become able 
to 
patch the car to reach the nearest maintenance facility, since the engine was 
both 
simpler and it's working well documented and known.

The same is true for the boot process.

System V init is simpler, well documented and well known (maybe a bit less well 
known with dependecy based boot). Systemd could give better performance, like 
computer controlled I.C. engines. But as with computer controlled engines, some 
of 
those who were able to tinker with the boot process will lose this 'feature' 
(freedom?),
maybe without any noticeable benefit.

--
Gian Uberto Lauri
Messaggio inviato da un tablet

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