Re: Experiencing lockups

1997-01-22 Thread Seak, Teng-Fong
Robert Nicholson wrote:
 
 When running X , every time I go out to the kitchen and getting
 something to eat and come back the machines is locked up. The mouse
 pointer's no where to be seen. and it takes _several_ reports  _even_
 after a powerdown to get keyboard to work again at the login prompt.
 
 Very confusing.
 
 I was running in 24 bit mode if that matters.

 .27 kernel

Very strange.  Let's see: do you set APM in Bios?  Or other power
manager?  What about if you disable all these stuffs?  What applications
are you running?

What did you mean by it takes _several_ reports?

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Re: mount/unmount scripts

1997-01-22 Thread Seak, Teng-Fong
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Dale Scheetz writes:
 
  I use an entry in fstab to mount my DOS partition. You could do this 
  with
  the CD as well except for the problem of removable media. I use a 
  simple
  one line script to mount my CD.
^^^

What he wanted to say and one advantage of using fstab is that: instead
of typing

   % mount -t iso9660 /dev/cdrom /cdrom

we just need to type

   % mount /cdrom

as explained in CDROM-HOWTO.

 True, but if there isn't a cdrom in the drive at boot-up time, the 
 cdrom drive
 won't mount 8-) That's why I created the scripts.
 
 --
 -= Sent by Debian 1.2 Linux =-
 Thomas Kocourek  KD4CIK
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
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Re: Some thoughts for Debian.

1997-01-22 Thread Seak, Teng-Fong
The previous writer (whose message wasn't included) doesn't restrict
people's choices, he just suggested a 'core' distribution which gives us
a basic choice while alternative choices are always available.
I support his proposal, esp good for newbies.  Take a newbie's point of
view: the first time when one installs apps. for mail and one is given
sendmail, mail, Mail, xmail, smail, pine, elm, xhm, et al, and every
package says IT'S used for mail, what would he do?  Doesn't he feel
LOST?  Do you think he knows they are CHOICES?  I think he would just
install EVERYTHING.

Jaldhar H. Vyas wrote:
 
 I disagree.  From what I've read, the Debian charter doesn't stop
 commercial vendors or indeed anyone from making their own distribution
 based on Debian containing as few or as many packages as they want.  
 So the Debian team doesn't really need to get involved in that.  Yes
 the distribution is huge but until it overflows the 650 MB capacity of
   ^^

I hope we aren't going to repeat a similar error which Bill Gates
committed before.  For those who don't know what I am talking about,
here's the famous quote from Mr. Gates: 640 Kb should be enough for
everyone.  Unfortunately, less than 10 years (or even shorter) his own
sentence put him into troublesome: memory addressing limits.  And thus
his company made all those windows, emm386, himem; and other companys'
ndos and 4dos, etc.  That's ONE of the reasons why people leave DOS
behind.

Even though there might be blue laser double-sided optical disks in the
near future which gives us 10 Gb or more, it doesn't mean we don't need
to organise things properly, or else when thing gets too big to manage,
it will be too late!!!  Fundamental organisation is essential, don't you
agree?

 a CD-ROM there is no need to needlessly restrict peoples choices.


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Re: diald question

1997-01-21 Thread Seak, Teng-Fong
Philippe Troin wrote:
 
 On Sat, 18 Jan 1997 11:30:33 +0800 Lu Jimmy Chenji
 ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
 
  BTW, I installed Debian-1.2 base system and want to use FTP method
  to download more files.  So I need to use diald.  Diald doc
  tells me that in order to use diald, I must have SLIP devices in my
  kernel.  How can I check if my kernel has SLIP devices?  Secondly.
  is there any simple way to setup diald?  Can anybody guied me?
 
 You don't have to run diald to use the ftp method. Only pppd.
 Actually, though that diald is not that hard to configure.
 You can insmod (or modprobe) slip.o, it should do the trick. To check
 if it's in the kernel, try a lsmod.
 
 Phil.
 
 --

In order to know what devices are compiled inside the kernel, try:  
cat /proc/devices

FYI, you can try cat on other files in /proc as well.  What they
contain are obvious by their file names.

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Re: CD-ROM -- how to mount, etc.

1997-01-20 Thread Seak, Teng-Fong
Alexander Gieg wrote:
 
 
 Ooops, I've make a little mistake here. It's xlib6,
 not xlib.
 

Never mind, xlib is almost a synonyme to xlib6 because very
few applications nowadays still use X11R5 libraries.  Or am I wrong?

  I use lilo, so I don't know the procedure. But all these cp,
  rm and ln, do you really need to do them manually?  They don't
  seem to consist an orthodox procedure. For me, after make
  clean; make dep, I just need to make zlilo and everything
  will be in place: old vmlinuz is moved to vmlinuz.old,
  System.map is created, etc.
 
 I don't known this. I don't see this in the docs at the
 kernel source directory.

Look at /usr/src/linux/Readme.xxx.  In fact, as a newbie,
one should learn the habit to read all the Readme and Install
files immediately after unpacking source files (esp all the
.tar.gz packages), at least the Install file.  That helps a lot
and reduce problems afterwards.

Actually, some friends of mine are always complaining
that there are a lot of things to read before we could do something.
But the rest of us don't agree:  we feel that if one doesn't have
the patience to do this, which is the Unix way, one should turn
back to the pnp Win95 system.  Don't you agree?  To read is a way
to learn.  How could we increase our knowledge without learning?

 I think that a best thing would be a single make kernel,
 for newbies, that would do *all* these makes in the correct
 order, only with some questions like: Do you want to keep
 your current kernel?, Do you want to create a new LILO
 entry to boot your previous kernel? and so on.
 

First of all, I don't think compiling a tailor-made kernel
is something for newbies, it seems too dangerous.  By the way, I am
still a Slackware Linux user.  I join this group so as to learn the
stability of Debian Linux before switching.  One question: is there
the loadlin package provided in Debian?

 
 This is necessary because make modules_install in
 kernel 2.0.27 doesn't remove the old modules if your
 previous kernel have the same version number. This can
 create problems...

Another user had answered this for you.  Take a look at his
reply.

 ...
 
 Alexander Gieg

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Re: cron.daily et al.

1997-01-20 Thread Seak, Teng-Fong
Paul Seelig wrote:
 
 On Fri, 17 Jan 1997, Jean Pierre LeJacq wrote:
 
   How about a (cron) job, that executed every time the
   machine gets booted and that checks when the cron jobs
   were executed for the last time. If these for were not
   executed for say two days (weeks, months) then they
   get executed regardless the actual hour, day, week of month.
 
  I second this.
 
 It is not so hard actually to change the time settings oneself. Every
 system administrator should be able to do so. and we are all supposed
 to be sysadmins, aren't we?
  Regards, P. *8^)

So please give us a concrete solution.

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Re: X windows

1997-01-20 Thread Seak, Teng-Fong
Rob MacWilliams wrote:
 
 I am running X using xdm.  Is there a more elegent way to go to the full
 screen consoles than kill xdm.  When I try to exit fvwm, on the middle
 button menu, it kills all my windows and restarts X with a new login
 prompt.
 
 Thanks
 
 Rob
 N9NPU
 
 Less is more; more or less.
 
 --

I don't quite understand your question, but it doesn't matter.
Press Ctrl-R at login prompt.  Is this what you want to know?

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Re: How can I get my 3 button serial mouse to use all 3 buttons

1997-01-20 Thread Seak, Teng-Fong
Stan Brown wrote:
 
 I just goat a new (cheap) 3 button mouse, proudly pluged it in, ent to
 /etc/X11/XF86config and commenred out the Emulate3Buttons.
 Ubfortunately the middle button still doesn'y wrk.
 
 What else should I try?
 

Shouldn't you reconfigure XFree86 by running the xfconfig programme
rather than changing the config file, XF86config, manually?
Don't forget this trivial advice: make a backup of XF86config.  If the
programme isn't xfconfig, it's something like that (sorry, I'm not in
front of my PC at this moment, so I forgot its name).

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Re: What's the ALT-F4 stuff?

1997-01-20 Thread Seak, Teng-Fong
Boris D. Beletsky wrote:
 
  Todd On Mon, 20 Jan 1997, Todd Graham Lewis wrote:
  Todd
  Todd On Mon, 20 Jan 1997, Boris D. Beletsky wrote:
  Todd
  Todd  Linux is great but thouse are NOT linux only things.
  Todd
  Todd OK, you're right, these are features generic to gnu-ish shells like 
 bash
  Todd and zsh which receive their greatest exposure through Linux.
 
 [t]csh has fg,bg stuff built in. And tcsh isn't gnu-ish
 
 borik
 
 P.S that diesn't mean that linux isn't great :-)

One more thing: ^Z, bg, etc existed before Linux.  And I don't imply
that Linux isn't great either ;)

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About Netscape

1997-01-20 Thread Seak, Teng-Fong
Brian C. White wrote:
  
 I don't know if netscape can handle more than 8-bits of color.  Of 
 course,
 if X is running with 16 or 24 bitplanes, netscape will get all colors
 that it asks for.

Yes, netscape can run under highcolor and truecolor.  By the way, does
anyone of you know how to play sound under netscape.  It seems that
netscape is compiled without sound driver, and Netscape Inc. doesn't
seem to provide support to Linux version netscape.  I've read most of
its html pages on support but got nothing useful on this issue.  Or did
I miss it???

 I use fvwm without any problems.

I use fvwm95 and everything's fine.


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Running programmes under Linux

1997-01-17 Thread Seak, Teng-Fong
I want to know if it's possible to run binary from other PC Unix system
under Linux, for instance, some SCO UNIX X win applications under
Linux.  Do we need to build a library for that?  Or even an
interpretator?

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Re: CD-ROM -- how to mount, etc.

1997-01-17 Thread Seak, Teng-Fong
Alexander Gieg wrote:
 
 I don't know how to use CD-ROMs, because I don't have
 one, but message hca: CD-ROM CDR_S16, ATAPI CDROM DRIVE
 seems to say that the device is /dev/hca, and not
 /dev/cdrom. Try:
 
 mount -t isofs /dev/hca /cdrom
 
 I think isofs is the correct file system type. If not,
 see the mount manual page.

That's  iso9660.

 
 Well, Linux is a little more complicated to configure
 than a simple config.sys file like in MSDOS.
 
 *If* the drivers that you don't want are compilated as
 modules, then you can edit the file /etc/modules and
 comment them with #.
 
 But *if* they are hard compiled in kernel, you need
 to compile a new kernel by yourself. You'll need these
 packages:
 
 gcc
 cpp
 binutils
 bin86
 tk40
 tcl74
 xlib
 libc5-dev
 ncurses3.0-dev
 kernel-source-2.0.27
 tk40-dev
 tcl74-dev
 
 When *all* of them where installed, go to
 /usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.27 and do:
 
 make menuconfig
 
 and select what your kernel need, then, do:
 
 make dep
 make clean
 make zImage
 
 when all is finished, do this:
 
 cp /usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.27/arch/i386/boot/zImage
 /boot/vmlinuz-2.0.27
 cp /usr/src/kernel-source-2.0.27/System.map /boot/System.map-2.0.27
 rm /vmlinuz
 rm /System.map
 ln -s /boot/vmlinuz-2.0.27 /vmlinuz
 ln -s /boot/System.map-2.0.27 /System.map

I use lilo, so I don't know the procedure.  But all these cp, rm and
ln, do you really need to do them manually?  They don't seem to consist
an orthodox procedure.  For me, after make clean; make dep , I just
need to make zlilo and everything will be in place: old vmlinuz is
moved to vmlinuz.old, System.map is created, etc.


 then do this:
 
 mv /boot/modules/2.0.27 /boot/modules/old-2.0.27
 
 and then:
 
 make modules
 make modules-install
 
 when all is done, run:
 
 lilo
 
 and you can boot your system, with your new kernel.
 If the kernel is not what you want, do these commands
 again, to make a new kernel.
 

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