Re: tape drives

2020-08-12 Thread Andy Smith
Hello,

On Wed, Aug 12, 2020 at 11:44:54AM +0100, mick crane wrote:
> Do people use tape drives for backup ?

Only in places that need vast amounts of data stored for a very long
time with restores being rare. Restoration is slow with tapes. Even
a low end LTO drive will set you back thousands of £/$/€.

Most consumers and even most businesses will find it more cost
effective and flexible to backup to HDDs and storage clouds.

Cheers,
Andy

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Re: tape drives

2020-08-12 Thread mick crane

On 2020-08-12 11:58, Dan Ritter wrote:


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_Tape-Open should be helpful
to you.


cheers
mick

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Re: tape drives

2020-08-12 Thread Dan Ritter
The Wanderer wrote: 

> However, while I've considered using tapes for backup in my own private
> environment, last time I looked the cheapest tape drive with support for
> tapes large enough to be reasonable for my hard-drive capacities was
> $3000 - and that's just the drive, not the tapes. That rivals - and may
> surpass - the build-from-parts cost of my entire computer, which is
> already nearly half storage by dollars spent.
> 
> It's possible things have changed since then, but I'd be surprised if
> tape drives were economical enough to be practical in a non-commercial
> environment.

New tape drives are expensive because they are only sold to
businesses; used tape drives are cheap because no business wants
to buy them.

That said, even a new tape drive is a finicky beast compared to
a spinning disk; anyone operating them should really have a
spare drive, tested, sitting around and waiting for the primary
one to fail.

-dsr-



Re: tape drives

2020-08-12 Thread Dan Ritter
mick crane wrote: 
> Do people use tape drives for backup ?
> I saved data to tape before but I think they were DAT and not very big but
> see that these LTO-2 tapes are 600Gb and not expensive.
> Do people use those ?

Yes.

However, my company has switched over to using disk storage for
backups. The time-cost for retrieving a file or a directory is
much lower, and we do that small recovery much more often than
we need to bring back an entire machine. 

Also note that LTO-2 is 200GB per tape, not 600. Tape
manufacturers have an awful habit of pretending that all data is
compressible, and citing a compressed storage amount instead of
the raw storage amount.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_Tape-Open should be helpful
to you.

-dsr-



Re: tape drives

2020-08-12 Thread The Wanderer
On 2020-08-12 at 06:44, mick crane wrote:

> Do people use tape drives for backup ?
> I saved data to tape before but I think they were DAT and not very big 
> but see that these LTO-2 tapes are 600Gb and not expensive.
> Do people use those ?

Depends on the context you're talking about.

I am given to understand that people do very much still use tape drives
for backup in a server-room / data-center type of context.

However, while I've considered using tapes for backup in my own private
environment, last time I looked the cheapest tape drive with support for
tapes large enough to be reasonable for my hard-drive capacities was
$3000 - and that's just the drive, not the tapes. That rivals - and may
surpass - the build-from-parts cost of my entire computer, which is
already nearly half storage by dollars spent.

It's possible things have changed since then, but I'd be surprised if
tape drives were economical enough to be practical in a non-commercial
environment.

-- 
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The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw



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tape drives

2020-08-12 Thread mick crane

Do people use tape drives for backup ?
I saved data to tape before but I think they were DAT and not very big 
but see that these LTO-2 tapes are 600Gb and not expensive.

Do people use those ?

mick

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Re: [OT] LTO-1 tape drives

2008-10-29 Thread Alex Samad
On Thu, Oct 30, 2008 at 12:40:05AM -0400, Douglas A. Tutty wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> I'll be setting up my Tyan P-133 box as the secure /home data repository
> for our home use.  I need a backup solution that allows me to take it
> with me (not just copy it to another computer).  Backup set size,
> tarballed and encrypted with openssl, is around 50 GB or so.
> 
> I considered using a laptop drive in a mini-enclosure but the Tyan
> doesn't have USB (and I'd rather not add USB to this box).  I don't want
> to use a 3.5" drive since, in an enclosure, it won't fit in a small bank
> safety deposit box.  By the time I buy, e.g. three drives and
> enclosures, price starts to get up.

I have started to see 64G flash drives, but it would mean installing a
usb interface

http://www.techbuy.com.au/p/90323/FLASH_USBFLASH3/Corsair/CMFUSBHC-64GB.asp

~$374 

> 
> I'm thinking about LTO-1 tape drive.  The LTO-1 has a slow enough
> transfer rate that the EIDE hard drive should be able to keep it fed.
> 
> However, new drives are pricy.  What about eBay?  There is an eBay store
> physically located (and allows pickup) an hour's drive away that has
> LTO-1 drives for under $100 or so and come with a 30-day warranty.
> Assuming that they also have the appropriate SCSI HBA for PCI, that plus
> a new set of tapes should do it.
> 
> Does anyone have any experience purchasing used tape drives?  Is there
> any way to determine during the 30-day warranty period how long the
> drive will last?
> 
> Doug.
> 
> 
> -- 
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> 

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[OT] LTO-1 tape drives

2008-10-29 Thread Douglas A. Tutty
Hi all,

I'll be setting up my Tyan P-133 box as the secure /home data repository
for our home use.  I need a backup solution that allows me to take it
with me (not just copy it to another computer).  Backup set size,
tarballed and encrypted with openssl, is around 50 GB or so.

I considered using a laptop drive in a mini-enclosure but the Tyan
doesn't have USB (and I'd rather not add USB to this box).  I don't want
to use a 3.5" drive since, in an enclosure, it won't fit in a small bank
safety deposit box.  By the time I buy, e.g. three drives and
enclosures, price starts to get up.

I'm thinking about LTO-1 tape drive.  The LTO-1 has a slow enough
transfer rate that the EIDE hard drive should be able to keep it fed.

However, new drives are pricy.  What about eBay?  There is an eBay store
physically located (and allows pickup) an hour's drive away that has
LTO-1 drives for under $100 or so and come with a 30-day warranty.
Assuming that they also have the appropriate SCSI HBA for PCI, that plus
a new set of tapes should do it.

Does anyone have any experience purchasing used tape drives?  Is there
any way to determine during the 30-day warranty period how long the
drive will last?

Doug.


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Re: DDS2 tape drives and Debian

2006-12-01 Thread jpg
> 
> On Fri, 1 Dec 2006 15:47:10 -0500 (EST)
> Andrew Perrin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> > Sorry to join the thread late - I use DDS3 tapes here. Can I be
> > helpful?
> > 
> > Andy
> > 
> > 
> 
> I use an HP SureStore DAT8 -- DDS4 tapes.  Can I help?
> 
> -- 
> Raquel

Hello Andy and Raquel,

Having problems getting any stand-alone HP C1533A SCSI DAT/DDS
tape drives to work with Debian.

The tapes, tape drives and SCSI cables are all known good, as they
were recently retired from working HP-UX systems.

To date, have destroyed 3 tape drives and 10 tapes trying to get any
tape media command to talk to them; i.e.

tar, cpio, mt, btape, dd

All fail, see original post for gory details. The end result is to
wrap the tape around the capstan to a degree as to destroy the tape
and eventually destroy the tape handling mechanisms of the tape drive
itself.

I actually opened the cover of the mechanism to watch what was going
on on one of the tape drives. It appears the tape tensioning 
sub-routines are not being called correctly.

I say this because, the tape is loaded fine and the tensioners
correctly pick up the tape from the cartridge, wrap it around the 
helical scan head; all OK. But during tape movement or eject, the
tape tensioners relax and the tape is so loose as to cause it to wrap
up on any moving part, like the capstan and helical scan head. When 
lucky, and no tape wrap-up occurs, the other problem is that since
the tape is not tight around the head, no data is successfully read
or written. I/O error is the result.

As indicated I have cleaned the tape drives, changed cables, changed tapes
changed drives all yield the same results.

My guess here is that something changed in etch, in the SCSI tape routines
so as to cause this; only a guess.

Curious part here though is I have a HP SureStore 12000e autochanger
connected to the same SCSI bus. The 12000e also uses a DDS2 tape
mechanism. The 12000e has worked flawlessly through the years as my
Bacula library. My idea for the C1533A was for tar, cpio, or
overwriting Bacula tape labels when it's time to recycle tapes.

Since the 12000e is a 6 tape library with a autochanger robot, it has
its own device file for the autochanger robot, whereas the C1533A does
not.

The only saving grace here is that the C1533A tape drives and DDS2
tapes are no longer being used in production, therefore they would
have gone to the scrap heap if I hadn't snagged them. 

Never thought it would be this hard to write a tar file to a SCSI
tape drive. Been using K3B and dvd's until I can get this figured out.

Help if you can,
-jpg


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Re: DDS2 tape drives and Debian

2006-12-01 Thread Raquel
On Fri, 1 Dec 2006 15:47:10 -0500 (EST)
Andrew Perrin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Sorry to join the thread late - I use DDS3 tapes here. Can I be
> helpful?
> 
> Andy
> 
> 

I use an HP SureStore DAT8 -- DDS4 tapes.  Can I help?

-- 
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I may disagree with what you have to say, but I shall defend, to the
death, your right to say it.
  --Voltaire


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Re: DDS2 tape drives and Debian

2006-12-01 Thread Andrew Perrin

Sorry to join the thread late - I use DDS3 tapes here. Can I be helpful?

Andy

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Re: DDS2 tape drives and Debian

2006-12-01 Thread Douglas Tutty
On Fri, Dec 01, 2006 at 11:14:39AM -0800, jpg wrote:
> Hey gang,
> 
> No reply.  I guess I provided to much data ;)
> 
> 
> So to Simplify:
> Anyone ever use DDS2 tape drives?
> 

No.

I've looked at what to use for backup and have found that a mobile hard
drive (2.5") in a ruggedized enclosure (especially the addonics Jupiter
ExDrive) provides better physical security at higher data density at
lower cost than a tape drive.

I'm using the 2.5" drive because the storage media has to fit in the
bank's safety deposit box with max width of 5".

Good luck with the DDS2.

Doug.


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DDS2 tape drives and Debian

2006-12-01 Thread jpg
Hey gang,

No reply.  I guess I provided to much data ;)


So to Simplify:
Anyone ever use DDS2 tape drives?

Cheers,
-jpg

>>>>> On Mon, 20 Nov 2006, jpg == [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  jpg> Subject: HP C1533A DDS2 tape drive
  jpg> From: jpg <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  jpg> Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2006 14:16:27 -0800
  jpg> To: debian-user@lists.debian.org

  jpg> Has anyone ever got an HP c1533a to work with tar/cpio/mt on Debian etch?

  jpg> All attempts have failed with:

  jpg> tar: /dev/nst1: Warning: Cannot close: Input/output error
  jpg> cpio: error closing archive: Input/output error
  jpg> mt: error closing archive: Input/output error

  jpg> and worse, like eating tapes and tape drives. Have tried 3 different
  jpg> known good HP C1533A tape drives, 2 different cables and numerous tapes.

  jpg> Actually have trashed a few tapes and 1 tape drive. Tape drives
  jpg> go through numerous repositionings, rewinds. cpio is the worst of the
  jpg> lot, as it actually kills the tape drive, whereas tar and mt just
  jpg> wrap tape around the capstan.

  jpg> Have done numerous cleanings, so that's not it. Also these tapes and
  jpg> tape drives were taken from running HP-UX servers where they performed
  jpg> flawlessly.

  jpg> There must be a module specific to DDS tapes that I am missing to keep
  jpg> tape tension set or disable reposition after every bit written or 
  jpg> something like that. 

  jpg> Details:
  jpg> Kernel: 2.6.17.1
  jpg> Dist:  4.0 (etch)

  jpg> .config
  jpg> 
  jpg> #
  jpg> # SCSI device support
  jpg> #
  jpg> CONFIG_RAID_ATTRS=y
  jpg> CONFIG_SCSI=y
  jpg> CONFIG_SCSI_PROC_FS=y

  jpg> #
  jpg> # SCSI support type (disk, tape, CD-ROM)
  jpg> #
  jpg> CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD=y
  jpg> CONFIG_CHR_DEV_ST=y
  jpg> CONFIG_CHR_DEV_OSST=y
  jpg> CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG=y
  jpg> CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SCH=y

  jpg> #
  jpg> # Some SCSI devices (e.g. CD jukebox) support multiple LUNs
  jpg> #
  jpg> CONFIG_SCSI_MULTI_LUN=y
  jpg> CONFIG_SCSI_CONSTANTS=y

  jpg> #
  jpg> # SCSI low-level drivers
  jpg> #
  jpg> CONFIG_ISCSI_TCP=y
  jpg> CONFIG_SCSI_AIC7XXX=y
  jpg> CONFIG_AIC7XXX_CMDS_PER_DEVICE=32
  jpg> CONFIG_AIC7XXX_RESET_DELAY_MS=15000
  jpg> CONFIG_AIC7XXX_DEBUG_MASK=0
  jpg> CONFIG_SCSI_ADVANSYS=y
  jpg> CONFIG_MEGARAID_SAS=y

  jpg> 
  
  jpg> So has anyone ever crossed this bridge before?
 
  jpg> -jpg


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Re: Question RE IDE Tape Drives

2004-03-01 Thread Jeffrey L. Taylor
Quoting Mike Dresser <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> On Sun, 29 Feb 2004, Phillip Hofmeister wrote:
> 
> > Hash: SHA1
> >
> > All,
> >
> > I am looking to install a Seagate Travan 10GB/20GB IDE Tape drive into a
> > Debian box.
> 
> Your basic method listed in the rest of the email is the way to do it.
> 
> Keep in mind this tape drive will self destruct in about a year or two of
> use.  Sometimes silently.
> 
> At least you're using a Seagate and not an HP, which will last 6-12 months
> if you're lucky.
> 
> As for other IDE drives, I don't know of any offhand that are worth the
> time.
> 
> SCSI DDS-3/4 tape drives are relatively cheap, especially when you
> consider media costs.  You can get a SCSI controller for 75 dollars or so.
> 
> Mike
> 
> 

I have been running daily or every other day backups on a Seagate
STT2A for 4 years.  I recently had what I thought was a drive
failure.  It was 2 tapes failing at once as required by Murphy's Law.
Probably none of the original tapes remain.  Somewhere I saw quoted
that the expected lifetime of these tapes is 20 read/write cycles.  I
am running them long beyond that.  It is probably reasonable to figure
on replacing 3-5 tapes per year.  Note: 3 tapes == $100-$120.  Tape
drive $200-$290.

Alternatives are going to cost more up front.  Hopefully, cheaper
media and longer life will more than make up for it.

Jeffrey


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Re: Question RE IDE Tape Drives

2004-03-01 Thread Mike Dresser
On Sun, 29 Feb 2004, Phillip Hofmeister wrote:

> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA1
>
> All,
>
> I am looking to install a Seagate Travan 10GB/20GB IDE Tape drive into a
> Debian box.

Your basic method listed in the rest of the email is the way to do it.

Keep in mind this tape drive will self destruct in about a year or two of
use.  Sometimes silently.

At least you're using a Seagate and not an HP, which will last 6-12 months
if you're lucky.

As for other IDE drives, I don't know of any offhand that are worth the
time.

SCSI DDS-3/4 tape drives are relatively cheap, especially when you
consider media costs.  You can get a SCSI controller for 75 dollars or so.

Mike


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Re: Question RE IDE Tape Drives

2004-02-29 Thread Phillip Hofmeister
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Sun, 29 Feb 2004 at 10:34:25PM -0500, Jeffrey L. Taylor wrote:
> > I am looking to install a Seagate Travan 10GB/20GB IDE Tape drive into a
> > Debian box.
> > 
> > My question is, what kernel support would one build into the kernel in
> > order to get such a drive working?
> > 
> > My first thought would be to use the IDE-SCSI Emulation and then enable
> > the SCSI Tape support.  After that use the mt tools as if it were a SCSI
> > Tape device.  Would this work?
> 
> This is correct.  The ide-tape driver was broken starting several
> years ago for this tape drive.  I have it on my todo list to check the
> ide-tape driver again, but haven't gotten to it. The ide-scsi driver
> will give errors but they are benign.  Save and restore a file to
> check/convince yourself.

Thanks Jeffery,

One more question.  Is there an IDE drive that would work better with
Linux than the Travan?

I am looking for an IDE/Tape Backup solution that hopefully works with
the standard tools.  I am not much into the FTape technologies.  We need
something that would hold several GB.

If anyone knows of a better IDE drive than the Travan I would appreciate
some feedback.

Thanks again,

- -- 
Phillip Hofmeister

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Re: Question RE IDE Tape Drives

2004-02-29 Thread Jeffrey L. Taylor
Quoting Phillip Hofmeister <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> All,
> 
> I am looking to install a Seagate Travan 10GB/20GB IDE Tape drive into a
> Debian box.
> 
> My question is, what kernel support would one build into the kernel in
> order to get such a drive working?
> 
> My first thought would be to use the IDE-SCSI Emulation and then enable
> the SCSI Tape support.  After that use the mt tools as if it were a SCSI
> Tape device.  Would this work?
> 

This is correct.  The ide-tape driver was broken starting several
years ago for this tape drive.  I have it on my todo list to check the
ide-tape driver again, but haven't gotten to it. The ide-scsi driver
will give errors but they are benign.  Save and restore a file to
check/convince yourself.

HTH,
  Jeffrey


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Question RE IDE Tape Drives

2004-02-29 Thread Phillip Hofmeister
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

All,

I am looking to install a Seagate Travan 10GB/20GB IDE Tape drive into a
Debian box.

My question is, what kernel support would one build into the kernel in
order to get such a drive working?

My first thought would be to use the IDE-SCSI Emulation and then enable
the SCSI Tape support.  After that use the mt tools as if it were a SCSI
Tape device.  Would this work?

BTW, please cc me in replies as I am not a regular subscriber to this
list.

Thanks

- -- 
Phillip Hofmeister

PGP/GPG Key:
http://www.zionlth.org/~plhofmei/
wget -O - http://www.zionlth.org/~plhofmei/key.asc | gpg --import
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Re: SCSI DDS-2 Tape drives

2001-05-14 Thread Karsten M. Self
on Fri, May 11, 2001 at 12:36:50PM +0100, Gavin Hamill ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) 
wrote:
> Hi :)
> 
> I've just acquired a HP C1533A tape drive, and whilst I can successfully
> tar files back and forth from it, I'm poking in the dark..
> 
> I'm using 90m DDS-1 tapes, which give an uncompressed capacity of 2Gb with
> this drive... but are there any tools to accurately measure both the data
> rate and the precise capacity of the drive/tapes?
> 
> I ask this because I have a large amount of (already-compressed) data that
> I'd like to span across several tapes, and would like to squeeze as much
> as possible onto each tape :)
> 
> Any advice would be greatly appreciated :)

Nothing specific that I'm aware of.

Note that with hardware compression, tape capacity will vary.

I'd check Google for options on spanning systems.  I'd be interested in
seeing what you find as I've reached a point where my tape capacity is
far outstripped by available storage.

-- 
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SCSI DDS-2 Tape drives

2001-05-11 Thread Gavin Hamill
Hi :)

I've just acquired a HP C1533A tape drive, and whilst I can successfully
tar files back and forth from it, I'm poking in the dark..

I'm using 90m DDS-1 tapes, which give an uncompressed capacity of 2Gb with
this drive... but are there any tools to accurately measure both the data
rate and the precise capacity of the drive/tapes?

I ask this because I have a large amount of (already-compressed) data that
I'd like to span across several tapes, and would like to squeeze as much
as possible onto each tape :)

Any advice would be greatly appreciated :)

Kind regards,

Gavin.




Re: Errors with scsi DLT tape drives?

2001-04-02 Thread Nate Amsden
"Dean A. Roman" wrote:
> 
> Hello everybody,
> 
>Anybody ever use DLT8000 tape drives with Debian before?

yes both DLT4000 and 8000.  the backup program i use is bru(commercial).

Host: scsi0 Channel: 00 Id: 04 Lun: 00
  Vendor: Quantum  Model: DLT4000  Rev: D782
  Type:   Sequential-AccessANSI SCSI revision: 02

and on another machine ..

Host: scsi0 Channel: 00 Id: 05 Lun: 00
  Vendor: QUANTUM  Model: DLT8000  Rev: 010B
  Type:   Sequential-AccessANSI SCSI revision: 02


both drives work perfectly sofar. both systems are debian 2.2r2. be sure
you have allt he right scsi stuff compiled into your kernel or
loaded as a module(all my kernels are custom made and mostly static)

nate


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Errors with scsi DLT tape drives?

2001-04-02 Thread Dean A. Roman
Hello everybody,

   Anybody ever use DLT8000 tape drives with Debian before?

I keep getting "i/o error" when I try to tar to it (/dev/st0).  I have cleaned
the tape drive, used different tapes, etc...nothing works?

What am I doing wrong?  Any ideas would be helpful?

Any help would be greatly appreciated.


Thanks,
   ---Dean Roman.

email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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DLT8000 TAPE DRIVES and DEBIAN?

2001-03-28 Thread Dean Roman
Hello all,

   I am trying to use a quantum DLT8000 tape drive with my debian
system.  It seems to write 96K and then hangs.  I see a bunch of
input/output errrors .
   Has anybody had any luck with Quantum DLT8000 tape drives, or using
Legato with Debian?

The drive is scsi attached and using the default /dev/nst0 device.  I am
running Debian 2.2 (potato) with kernel 2.2.19.
Is there any special drivers/modules/configurations needed with Quantum
DLT8000?

Any ideas?

Thanks,
---Dean.
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Re: Devices for SCSI Tape Drives

2000-12-19 Thread kmself
on Tue, Dec 19, 2000 at 11:14:45AM -0500, Andy Bastien ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) 
wrote:
> Pending further investigation, we now allege that Victor R. Cain wrote:
> > Could some one tell me where to find descriptions of what 
> > the different device designations mean, especially the 
> > /dev/nst* and /dev/st* devices?
> > 
> 
> /usr/src/linux/Documentation/devices.txt
> 
> The /dev/nst* devices are the non-rewinding versions for the /dev/st*
> devices.

Might add -- non-rewinding is generally more convenient to work with --
your tape doesn't reset itself after every command.

-- 
Karsten M. Self http://kmself.home.netcom.com/
 Evangelist, Zelerate, Inc.  http://www.zelerate.org
  What part of "Gestalt" don't you understand?  There is no K5 cabal
   http://gestalt-system.sourceforge.net/http://www.kuro5hin.org


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Description: PGP signature


Re: Devices for SCSI Tape Drives

2000-12-19 Thread Andy Bastien
Pending further investigation, we now allege that Victor R. Cain wrote:
> Could some one tell me where to find descriptions of what 
> the different device designations mean, especially the 
> /dev/nst* and /dev/st* devices?
> 

/usr/src/linux/Documentation/devices.txt

The /dev/nst* devices are the non-rewinding versions for the /dev/st*
devices.



Devices for SCSI Tape Drives

2000-12-19 Thread Victor R. Cain
Could some one tell me where to find descriptions of what 
the different device designations mean, especially the 
/dev/nst* and /dev/st* devices?

Thanks,
Vic Cain

-- 
Prediction is very hard -- especially when it's about 
 the future -- Yogi Berra
The future will be better tomorrow - J. Danforth Quayle
*
 Victor R. Cain  email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Ph: (865)483-6097   Fax: by prior arrangement, only



Re: ATAPI tape drives.

2000-04-06 Thread Ian Zimmerman
>>>>> "Edward" == Edward Mulholland <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

Edward> The linux hardward compatability HOWTO at
Edward> http://www.linuxdoc.org/HOWTO/Hardware-HOWTO.html says the
Edward> following about ATAPI tape drives:

>> ATAPI tape drives For these an alpha driver (ide-tape.c) is
>> available in the kernel.
>> 
>> ATAPI tape drives supported are
>> 
>> Seagate TapeStor 8000 Conner CTMA 4000 IDE ATAPI Streaming tape
>> drive

Edward> Does anyone know whether these are the only supported ATAPI
Edward> tape drives, or just examples?  I received another model of
Edward> ATAPI tape drive (Sony SuperStation) as a gift and I want to
Edward> be sure that it is totally useless before I return it.

It is probably not TOTALLY useless .. but ..

I had insuperable problems trying to use the driver with a HP/Colorado
5000 ATAPI drive.  Gave up and shelled out $500 for a SCSI drive.

-- 
Ian Zimmerman
Lightbinders, Inc.
2325 3rd Street #324, San Francisco, California 94107


ATAPI tape drives.

2000-03-19 Thread Edward Mulholland

The linux hardward compatability HOWTO at 
http://www.linuxdoc.org/HOWTO/Hardware-HOWTO.html
says the following about ATAPI tape drives:

> ATAPI tape drives
> For these an alpha driver (ide-tape.c) is available in the kernel.
>
> ATAPI tape drives supported are 
>
> Seagate TapeStor 8000
> Conner CTMA 4000 IDE ATAPI Streaming tape drive 

Does anyone know whether these are the only supported ATAPI tape drives,
or just examples?  I received another model of ATAPI tape drive (Sony
SuperStation) as a gift and I want to be sure that it is totally useless
before I return it.

Thanks for reading my message,

Ed Mulholland


Multiple FC-10/20 cards (QIC Tape drives)?

1999-08-02 Thread Paul Miller

Is it possible to have multiple FC-10/20 (jumperless) cards in one
machine?  I'd like to put 3 of them in the same machine for simultaneous
opperation.

I'm using kernel 2.2.11pre4 with ftape and zftape compiled as modules.

Thanks
-Paul


Re: ATAPI Tape Drives

1998-05-14 Thread Bonard B. Timmons III
I've been using that exact model with no problems at all.

Bake


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Re: ATAPI Tape Drives

1998-05-14 Thread Stephen Carpenter
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> Can anybody give me any con's of the Seagate Tapestor 8G IDE tape drive?
> I found a great deal on one and want to look out for any gotcha's.  I
> checked the Hardware compatibility list and it is on there but I
> thought I would just check.  The ide-tape.c driver says it is still
> alpha.  How stable/unstable is it?  Can I count on it for reliable
> backups?

I take it you mean the 4 gig / 8 gig (travan TR4)?Well...I bought a SCSI one for
about $209 and I think it works great.
I don't see why the IDE version wouldn't work...essentially it is the same
drive so if the IDE portions of it work then...like I said...a great drive
just a week or two ago I did a complete backup, repartitioned my drive
(backup being tar cf /dev/st0 / /home -l )
and then booted off a floppy and restored (after repartitioning, reformatting)
and it worked great.
like I said thoI dunno about IDE...
the only thing about IDE is I kno wit doesn't recommend (manual was the
same for both version BTW) putting it on the same IDE controller as the hard
drive
if you can afford it (remember I said I paid $209 for a SCSI version of the same
drive
at www.compuplus.com) I would go SCSI , but if you have a free IDE controller
(I think it doesn't mind too much going on the same one as a CD ROM drive)
then the IDE SHOULD work
I was advised before I was even looking at tape drives
"You can use any scsi drive and most IDE drives"
-Steve

> Thanks,
>
> Brian
>
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ATAPI Tape Drives

1998-05-14 Thread servis
Can anybody give me any con's of the Seagate Tapestor 8G IDE tape drive?
I found a great deal on one and want to look out for any gotcha's.  I
checked the Hardware compatibility list and it is on there but I
thought I would just check.  The ide-tape.c driver says it is still
alpha.  How stable/unstable is it?  Can I count on it for reliable
backups?

Thanks,

Brian 



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Re: SCSI and Tape Drives

1998-04-22 Thread Raymond A. Ingles
On Wed, 22 Apr 1998, Stephen Carpenter wrote:

> I got (for free) a SCSI controller...
> somone bought an internal SCSI Zip drive here at work but already
> had a SCSI card so they gave me the new one from the Zip drive...
> is this controller worth bothering with or should I spend the $$ to get
> a better one?

 It will probably work, but I would suspect that the throughput will not
be all that great. I would bet that you'd be sorry if you tried to put a
hard drive on that controller. You'd never get full throughput out of a
modern SCSI drive. For just a tape drive you might be okay, though.

 Some SCSI card that come with scanners are absolute junk, though (no IRQ
line) and shoud be avoided like the plague.

 It's also sometimes useful to put slower equipment on one SCSI bus and
faster equipment on another one. If money's an issue, maybe you can just
use the Zip card for a while and then add a better card later.

> I am looking for any recommendations (I am tired of buying hardware and
> having it break and not work so easilyso this time im not going to
> "Impulse Buy" my computer hardware)

 NCR-based cards are cheap (~$50 for an NcR53c810) and well-supported.
Buslogic and (I think) Advansys actively support Linux and make good
cards. Adaptec does not support Linux and the drivers have to be
reverse-engineered, but usually work. The SCSI-HOWTO has some good
information about this.

 Sincerely,

 Ray Ingles   (248) 377-7735   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Two rules for success in life:
   1. Don't tell people everything you know.


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Re: SCSI and Tape Drives

1998-04-22 Thread Gary L. Hennigan
Stephen Carpenter <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
| I have had one too many hardware failures which resulted in me
| "Loosing everything" lately, and as such would like to get a Tape drive
| I have been told that with linux "most IDE Tape drives and All SCSI
| tape dirves will work"
| I have had a secret desire (ok..not so secret) to start using SCSI on my
| 
| home system for some time now
| I found I can get a 4 gig tape drive (uncompressed...uses Travan TR4
| tapes)
| for about $200
| it is a Seagate T*Stor 8000 Internal SCSI (model sgt8000iS)
| Does anyone kno wmuch about this drive? how much troubl eam I looking
| at?
| I already know I will have to recompile my kernel (I ALWAYS use a custom
| 
| built kernel and my current one had SCSI suport turned off completely)
| I will also need a SCSI controller card...
| I got (for free) a SCSI controller...
| somone bought an internal SCSI Zip drive here at work but already
| had a SCSI card so they gave me the new one from the Zip drive...
| is this controller worth bothering with or should I spend the $$ to get
| a better
| one?
| I am looking for any recommendations (I am tired of buying hardware and
| having it break and not work so easilyso this time im not going to
| "Impulse Buy" my computer hardware)

I can't speak specifically about a Travan drive, but, in general, can
say that the disadvantages of Travan drives is the media price. A
travan TR4 tape goes for about $24 minimum. In contrast a 4mm/90m DAT
tape costs about $4 and an 8mm/112m about the same. This may not be an
issue for a home PC where you can get by with a handful of tapes, but
it's something to consider. The disadvantage of 8mm and 4mm is of
course that the drive prices are much higher, the cheapest 4mm running
about $485.

The other thing to remember is to get a couple of cleaning tapes,
whatever drive you end up purchasing.

As to using SCSI tape drives, I can say that my "ancient" 4mm WangDAT
6130HS, attached to an Adaptec 1542B, has worked flawlessly for about
3 years (and two computers) under Linux, and I can say that the drive
has saved me a lot of heartache. It's probably the best hardware
purchase I ever made.

Good Luck!
Gary


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SCSI and Tape Drives

1998-04-22 Thread Stephen Carpenter
I have had one too many hardware failures which resulted in me
"Loosing everything" lately, and as such would like to get a Tape drive
I have been told that with linux "most IDE Tape drives and All SCSI
tape dirves will work"
I have had a secret desire (ok..not so secret) to start using SCSI on my

home system for some time now
I found I can get a 4 gig tape drive (uncompressed...uses Travan TR4
tapes)
for about $200
it is a Seagate T*Stor 8000 Internal SCSI (model sgt8000iS)
Does anyone kno wmuch about this drive? how much troubl eam I looking
at?
I already know I will have to recompile my kernel (I ALWAYS use a custom

built kernel and my current one had SCSI suport turned off completely)
I will also need a SCSI controller card...
I got (for free) a SCSI controller...
somone bought an internal SCSI Zip drive here at work but already
had a SCSI card so they gave me the new one from the Zip drive...
is this controller worth bothering with or should I spend the $$ to get
a better
one?
I am looking for any recommendations (I am tired of buying hardware and
having it break and not work so easilyso this time im not going to
"Impulse Buy" my computer hardware)
-Steve
--
-=Signature has been removed because it made an unfair comparison
between NT 4 and Linux =-
replacement: (ok I admit...I am bored..its a slow day at work)
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$fortune -o
Anything more than 3 shakes is for fun.



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Paralell Port tape drives under linux?

1998-04-05 Thread hospedales
Hi,
I have a Parallel Port Ditto 3200 tape drive. Is there support for these sorts
of things under Linux? If so where should I start looking to get it setup.

Thanks,
Timothy

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Tape Drives (SCSI vrs. Parallel)

1997-10-27 Thread shawn . fumo
Hello again everyone,

A little ways back I asked some things about Tape Drives, and I 
really appreciate all the responses. One last thing, though.

I lot of people mentioned one with a SCSI card, but I think that I 
can only afford a parallel port one. Now, I know that it will be 
slower, but that is ok. Speed doesn't matter as much for me...

My main question is about reliability. I know a SCSI is better that 
way, but would my backups be seriously less reliable of I use the 
parallel port version of the 1gig (well 2gig with compression) Iomega 
Ditto drive?

My primary use would be for backing up program archives and
datafiles (zips, movie files, pictures, etc), and probably weekly
hard drive backups, so I wouldn't be using it constantly... Also, do
the backup programs usually have some sort or error correction while
backing up?

Thanks again everyone,
Shawn


[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.the-spa.com/shawn.fumo/



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Re: Tape Drives?

1997-10-14 Thread Bob Nielsen
On Tue, 14 Oct 1997 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> Hello everyone,
> 
> Please forgive me for a question that has probably been asked 
> thousands of times. I've just been so busy lately that I haven't been 
> able to do the research I usually would.
> 
> Does anyone have any recommendations on a tape drive that would be 
> compatible with Linux? My problem is I want to install Linux, but 
> first I need to format the drive. Before I can format the drive, I 
> need to back up everything. Unfortunately I am just out of room for 
> backing up things.
> 
> I already have a zip drive, but it has gotten to the point where much 
> of what I am backing up is things I would only really be using as 
> backup archives, so that continuing to buy more and more zip disks 
> doesn't seem appropriate (especially in the wallet). I also figured 
> that since Linux is more sensitive to things like sudden outages, a 
> tape drive would be a good thing to have.
> 
> My other problem is how much I have to spend. Around $100 is what
> I'd like to go for. $150 is pushing it, but should be able to manage
> it. I had first also considered a CD-R, since I have musical interests,
> but those seems to be about $300 for the cheapest models.
> 
> An Iomega Ditto seems to be about the right price, and I have heard 
> good things about it. Unfortunately I've also heard that it can't be 
> used with Linux yet. I did find one page with a guy that seemed to 
> have nearly everything nailed down, and the page was marked April. 
> Has any more progress been made? Or is there another tape drive that 
> is compatible and about the same price?
> 
> I suppose that if the Ditto still isn't compatible, but people believe it will
> be in something like 3 months, then that'd be fine, too. It'll be a 
> little ways before most of my stuff gets transferred to Linux...

The only Ditto which was a problem was the 2 GB version.  I have a Ditto
3200 and it works fine with Linux (compiling ftape into the kernel).  I
understand that there is now support for the 2 GB Ditto (and Sony) drive,
but you need to get a newer version of ftape and add it to the Linux
kernel. 

Bob

 
Bob Nielsen Internet: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Tucson, AZ  AMPRnet:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.primenet.com/~nielsen


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Tape Drives?

1997-10-14 Thread shawn . fumo
Hello everyone,

Please forgive me for a question that has probably been asked 
thousands of times. I've just been so busy lately that I haven't been 
able to do the research I usually would.

Does anyone have any recommendations on a tape drive that would be 
compatible with Linux? My problem is I want to install Linux, but 
first I need to format the drive. Before I can format the drive, I 
need to back up everything. Unfortunately I am just out of room for 
backing up things.

I already have a zip drive, but it has gotten to the point where much 
of what I am backing up is things I would only really be using as 
backup archives, so that continuing to buy more and more zip disks 
doesn't seem appropriate (especially in the wallet). I also figured 
that since Linux is more sensitive to things like sudden outages, a 
tape drive would be a good thing to have.

My other problem is how much I have to spend. Around $100 is what
I'd like to go for. $150 is pushing it, but should be able to manage
it. I had first also considered a CD-R, since I have musical interests,
but those seems to be about $300 for the cheapest models.

An Iomega Ditto seems to be about the right price, and I have heard 
good things about it. Unfortunately I've also heard that it can't be 
used with Linux yet. I did find one page with a guy that seemed to 
have nearly everything nailed down, and the page was marked April. 
Has any more progress been made? Or is there another tape drive that 
is compatible and about the same price?

I suppose that if the Ditto still isn't compatible, but people believe it will
be in something like 3 months, then that'd be fine, too. It'll be a 
little ways before most of my stuff gets transferred to Linux...

Thanks everyone!
Shawn


[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: What's up with SCSI tape drives in Debian 1.2?

1997-01-11 Thread Rob Browning
Robert Nicholson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> nst0 _after making sure that omit stuff is all commented out_ in 
> /etc/makedev.cfg.

I think this, at least, is fixed in the latest install disks.

> Also, if I interrupt gnutar after creating nst0 and just doing something 
> like
> 
> tar tf /dev/nst0
> 
> if I interrupt this I usually expect a rewind of my tape drive to occur
> but not is I continue with another tar it will start where it left off.

nst0 is the non-rewinding device.  When a program closes it, the tape
stays where it was.  If you want rewind, use st0, the rewinding
device.

-- 
Rob


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What's up with SCSI tape drives in Debian 1.2?

1997-01-11 Thread Robert Nicholson
Everytime I install the distribution I notice that despite configure the 
tape driver and seeing the system report st0. I still have to MAKEDEV 
nst0 _after making sure that omit stuff is all commented out_ in 
/etc/makedev.cfg.

Also, if I interrupt gnutar after creating nst0 and just doing something 
like

tar tf /dev/nst0

if I interrupt this I usually expect a rewind of my tape drive to occur
but not is I continue with another tar it will start where it left off.

My drive is a trusty reliable HP 1533A DDS2 mechanism.


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Re: heads-up about SCSI tape drives

1996-08-22 Thread Susan G. Kleinmann
Hi Bill --

You said:
>   One thing to think about is the blocksize.  If you've run "mt -f
>   /dev/st0 setblk 0" (which is good for reading tapes written by SunOS
>   and AIX I have found) you won't be able read tapes written with the
>   default block size (whatever that is) and vice-versa.

>   I haven't done any performance tests to compare the effects of
>   different block sizes but would be interested to hear from others
>   who have (I use tar for backups).

I have tried a lot of blocksizes and reboots between them with no
difference (or improvement).

Give tob or afio directly a whirl (if you have time).  I know I've got a 
sick 9 GByte disk drive (and we're going to the doctor tomorrow), and 
it's not clear whether or not my tape problems are related.
In any case, it's awfully curious why I am not having problems with tar
but do have awful problems with afio on the same (350 MByte) directory.

Cheers,
Susan



Re: heads-up about SCSI tape drives

1996-08-22 Thread Bill Wohler
"Susan G. Kleinmann" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> Suggestion:  if you have a SCSI tape drive, you might wish to check that 
> you can read from it, and/or you might wish to upgrade your kernel.

  Here's a data point: I didn't have any problems reading my Exabyte
  SCSI drive with 2.0.0 last night when I upgraded my home box to 1.1.5.

  One thing to think about is the blocksize.  If you've run "mt -f
  /dev/st0 setblk 0" (which is good for reading tapes written by SunOS
  and AIX I have found) you won't be able read tapes written with the
  default block size (whatever that is) and vice-versa.

  I haven't done any performance tests to compare the effects of
  different block sizes but would be interested to hear from others
  who have (I use tar for backups).

Bill Wohler <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

If you think you're getting your money's worth, vote for Dole or
Clinton--it doesn't matter.  If you don't, vote for someone else.



heads-up about SCSI tape drives

1996-08-18 Thread Susan G. Kleinmann
I've been having a lot of problems with my SCSI tape drive in the
past week or so ("Unrecognizable archive", etc.).  Another user
also told me in private email that he'd also been having trouble with 
his SCSI tape drive.  (I have an Exabyte 8505; I do not know what kind of 
SCSI tape drive the other user had.  I do not know if these problems occur
with DATs.)

Dirk Eddelbuettel kindly suggested today that I try the new (2.0.13)
kernel.   I took his advice and it worked.  (Nothing new there!)  

Suggestion:  if you have a SCSI tape drive, you might wish to check that 
you can read from it, and/or you might wish to upgrade your kernel.

Susan Kleinmann