Re: two keyboards, two monitors, two users, one processor?

1998-02-27 Thread Charles Briscoe-Smith
In article [EMAIL PROTECTED] you write:
Jameson Burt [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 I seek to use one computer with two full X-windows users.
 This would be a cheap in time/money approach for my wife and I simultaneously
 using Linux.

It might be worthwhile finding a cheap 386 or 486 with a good graphics
card.  Install a minimum of programs on it, just the X server.  If you
run xfs on your main computer, you won't even need the fonts.  You
could do this with even a 200 MB hard disk, I think.

You *will* need 2 network cards for this, but setting up two computers
on a network under Linux is easier than some single-computer stuff.  X
is probably too slow over serial.

Two HUNDRED meg?  I know from experience that all the necessary stuff
can be fit on a single 1.44 MB floppy.  This included a stripped-down
kernel, libc, ash, S3 X server, and the necessary tools to establish a
SLIP connection over a null modem cable.  Unless you have less than 8Mb
of RAM, you probably won't need a swap file/partition.  I didn't use init,
but wrote a small shell script to do its job instead.  If you don't mind a
small amount of lag, it even works acceptably fast over a 115.2kbps wire!

However, if I was doing this for any other purpose than proof of concept,
it would hardly be worth not paying 20 pounds each for a couple of cheap
network cards.

It is easy to plug in two mice, dodgy to plug in two monitors, but
pretty much impossible to plug in two keyboards at the moment, IMO.

Apparently GGI can handle two keyboards if you have both a PS/2 keyboard
and a [whatever-the-other-sort's-called] keyboard plugged in at once.

-- 
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White pages entry, with PGP key: URL:http://alethea.ukc.ac.uk/wp?95cpb4
PGP public keyprint: 74 68 AB 2E 1C 60 22 94  B8 21 2D 01 DE 66 13 E2


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Re: two keyboards, two monitors, two users, one processor?

1998-02-27 Thread shaul
 This is exceedingly odd.  As a power engineer in training I would say
 somebody did a really rotten job designing the power supply in one of your
 machines.  Was there any other equipment on either of the machines's
 outlets?  Poor power regulation aside, I don't see how a phase difference
 affected the serial port.  I hope that in general at least this isn't a
 problem.   

I heard people say that with an RS232 connection, there might be a problem due 
to the differences in the ground potential of the 2 systems involved. Can you 
comment on this, as a power eng ?

Thank you.


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Re: two keyboards, two monitors, two users, one processor?

1998-02-26 Thread Britton

On Tue, 24 Feb 1998, Wojciech Zabolotny wrote:
 
 On 24 Feb 1998, Carey Evans wrote:
 
  Britton [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  
   On 23 Feb 1998, Carey Evans wrote:
  
  [snip]
  
   I think most X apps would run tolerably over a null modem cable.  If I
   understand these gadgets right, the can operate at the speed of the serial
   port, which is about 120 kbps, I think.  Even over ppp (33k modem) many
   apps function reasonably well.
  
  OK, you're probably right.  I forgot how much faster a null-modem is
  than a 28.8K modem.
  
 However using the null modem cable one must be very carefull about power
 supply! Sometimes it is possible to destroy serial ports, when two
 computers are connected to the sockets powered from different phases.
 I've done it :-(.
 The safest solution is to power both of them right from the same socket. 
 
   Wojtek Zabolotny
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

This is exceedingly odd.  As a power engineer in training I would say
somebody did a really rotten job designing the power supply in one of your
machines.  Was there any other equipment on either of the machines's
outlets?  Poor power regulation aside, I don't see how a phase difference
affected the serial port.  I hope that in general at least this isn't a
problem.   


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Re: two keyboards, two monitors, two users, one processor?

1998-02-26 Thread Daniel Barclay

 From: Britton [EMAIL PROTECTED]


 On Tue, 24 Feb 1998, Wojciech Zabolotny wrote:
  
  On 24 Feb 1998, Carey Evans wrote:
  
...
  However using the null modem cable one must be very carefull about power
  supply! Sometimes it is possible to destroy serial ports, when two
  computers are connected to the sockets powered from different phases.
  I've done it :-(.
  The safest solution is to power both of them right from the same socket. 
  
  Wojtek Zabolotny
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 This is exceedingly odd.  As a power engineer in training I would say
 somebody did a really rotten job designing the power supply in one of your
 machines.  Was there any other equipment on either of the machines's
 outlets?  Poor power regulation aside, I don't see how a phase difference
 affected the serial port.  I hope that in general at least this isn't a
 problem.   

That sounds like a ground loop problem.

Daniel


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Re: two keyboards, two monitors, two users, one processor?

1998-02-26 Thread Wojciech Zabolotny
This discussion starts to be out of list's topic, sorry.
I'll send further responses only by e-mail.

If the power instalation is properly designed, it should be no problem.
However I, personally, would always prefere two have an additional zero
current ground wire dedicated for computers only.
And there still exists a problem with voltages induced by eg. electric
storms. 
The optoisolation circuit (not very expensive, because it is
not very fast link, and for software flow control two transoptors
powered from unused port lines are sufficient) is much better solution.
The standard built-in serial ports, are rather delicate (Usually they are
even not compatible with RS232 standard, because they may work correctly
with 0V-5V logic levels). The professional RS232 boards should be safer.
This problem is particularly serious, when someone wants to connect two
computers using their parallel ports (and PLIP). The parallel ports are
much less protected.

Wojtek

On Wed, 25 Feb 1998, Britton wrote:

 
 On Tue, 24 Feb 1998, Wojciech Zabolotny wrote:
  
  On 24 Feb 1998, Carey Evans wrote:
  
   Britton [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
   
On 23 Feb 1998, Carey Evans wrote:
   
   [snip]
   
I think most X apps would run tolerably over a null modem cable.  If I
understand these gadgets right, the can operate at the speed of the 
serial
port, which is about 120 kbps, I think.  Even over ppp (33k modem) many
apps function reasonably well.
   
   OK, you're probably right.  I forgot how much faster a null-modem is
   than a 28.8K modem.
   
  However using the null modem cable one must be very carefull about power
  supply! Sometimes it is possible to destroy serial ports, when two
  computers are connected to the sockets powered from different phases.
  I've done it :-(.
  The safest solution is to power both of them right from the same socket. 
  
  Wojtek Zabolotny
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 This is exceedingly odd.  As a power engineer in training I would say
 somebody did a really rotten job designing the power supply in one of your
 machines.  Was there any other equipment on either of the machines's
 outlets?  Poor power regulation aside, I don't see how a phase difference
 affected the serial port.  I hope that in general at least this isn't a
 problem.   
 


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Re: two keyboards, two monitors, two users, one processor?

1998-02-25 Thread Christian Lynbech on satellite
 Carey == Carey Evans [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Carey It is easy to plug in two mice, dodgy to plug in two monitors,
Carey but pretty much impossible to plug in two keyboards at the
Carey moment, IMO.

Wouldn't it be sort of possible to plug in an ascii terminal to the
serial port, hide the screen under the table, move the keyboard over
to that second monitor and write some fairly simple program that would
read characters of the serial port device and forward them to the
Xserver?


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Re: two keyboards, two monitors, two users, one processor?

1998-02-24 Thread Britton

This question or ones very like it seem to come up fairly often.  Of
cource the critical (and hard) part is driving two video cards.  It is
possible.  There was an article in LJ a bit ago describing the Metro-X
X server, which can control multiple video cards (though they may have to
be a particular type and/or brand.  I don't know how interrupts and the
like fit in the picture (your average video card uses two of them if I
understand correctly).  I don't know if XFree has any support for this
sort of thing, or exactly how the kernel would be involved (seems it would
have to be some way...).  If anyone finds anything out, please post it to
this list, I am curious also :)

On Mon, 23 Feb 1998, Jameson Burt wrote:

 I seek to use one computer with two full X-windows users.
 This would be a cheap in time/money approach for my wife and I simultaneously 
 using Linux.
 I believe I could get a dummy terminal working through the serial port,
 then display on a second monitor (though I don't know any approach for a 
 second mouse).
 Is this reasonable, or is there another approach?
 -- 
 Jim Burt, NJ9L,   Fairfax, Virginia, USA
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.mnsinc.com/jameson
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 It is not the shortcomings of others, nor what others have done or not
  done that one should think about, but what one has done or not done oneself.
 --Dhammapada   [dp command for quotes from the Dhammapada, in Linux]
 
 
 
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 TO UNSUBSCRIBE FROM THIS MAILING LIST: e-mail the word unsubscribe to
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Re: two keyboards, two monitors, two users, one processor?

1998-02-24 Thread Britton

On 23 Feb 1998, Carey Evans wrote:

 Jameson Burt [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  I seek to use one computer with two full X-windows users.
  This would be a cheap in time/money approach for my wife and I 
  simultaneously 
  using Linux.
 
 It might be worthwhile finding a cheap 386 or 486 with a good graphics
 card.  Install a minimum of programs on it, just the X server.  If you
 run xfs on your main computer, you won't even need the fonts.  You
 could do this with even a 200 MB hard disk, I think.
 
 You *will* need 2 network cards for this, but setting up two computers 
 on a network under Linux is easier than some single-computer stuff.  X 
 is probably too slow over serial.

I think most X apps would run tolerably over a null modem cable.  If I
understand these gadgets right, the can operate at the speed of the serial
port, which is about 120 kbps, I think.  Even over ppp (33k modem) many
apps function reasonably well.

 (Just another option.)
 
 It is easy to plug in two mice, dodgy to plug in two monitors, but
 pretty much impossible to plug in two keyboards at the moment, IMO.

Good point, I hadn't even thought about it.  How sad that the part with
bandwidth 1/100Mth video is what you can't do. 

 
 -- 
Carey Evans  http://home.clear.net.nz/pages/c.evans/
 
 GNU GPL: The Source will be with you... always.
 
 
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Re: two keyboards, two monitors, two users, one processor?

1998-02-24 Thread Carey Evans
Britton [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 On 23 Feb 1998, Carey Evans wrote:

[snip]

 I think most X apps would run tolerably over a null modem cable.  If I
 understand these gadgets right, the can operate at the speed of the serial
 port, which is about 120 kbps, I think.  Even over ppp (33k modem) many
 apps function reasonably well.

OK, you're probably right.  I forgot how much faster a null-modem is
than a 28.8K modem.

  It is easy to plug in two mice, dodgy to plug in two monitors, but
  pretty much impossible to plug in two keyboards at the moment, IMO.
 
 Good point, I hadn't even thought about it.  How sad that the part with
 bandwidth 1/100Mth video is what you can't do. 

Actually, I seem to remember now reading that it could be possible to
plug a PS/2 keyboard into a PS/2 mouse port and use it, with a bit of
work.  This might have been in some GGI documentation.

XFree86 is very unlikely to support this usage unless the kernel does
first.

-- 
 Carey Evans  http://home.clear.net.nz/pages/c.evans/

  GNU GPL: The Source will be with you... always.


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Re: two keyboards, two monitors, two users, one processor?

1998-02-24 Thread Wojciech Zabolotny



On 24 Feb 1998, Carey Evans wrote:

 Britton [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  On 23 Feb 1998, Carey Evans wrote:
 
 [snip]
 
  I think most X apps would run tolerably over a null modem cable.  If I
  understand these gadgets right, the can operate at the speed of the serial
  port, which is about 120 kbps, I think.  Even over ppp (33k modem) many
  apps function reasonably well.
 
 OK, you're probably right.  I forgot how much faster a null-modem is
 than a 28.8K modem.
 
However using the null modem cable one must be very carefull about power
supply! Sometimes it is possible to destroy serial ports, when two
computers are connected to the sockets powered from different phases.
I've done it :-(.
The safest solution is to power both of them right from the same socket. 

Wojtek Zabolotny
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: two keyboards, two monitors, two users, one processor?

1998-02-24 Thread Carey Evans
Wojciech Zabolotny [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 However using the null modem cable one must be very carefull about power
 supply! Sometimes it is possible to destroy serial ports, when two
 computers are connected to the sockets powered from different phases.
 I've done it :-(.

You're probably lucky it was just the serial ports.  :-/

One of my company's new shops had trouble with getting the Ethernet
going properly and continuously.  It was eventually discovered that
one PC was on the same circuit as an air conditioner, and switching
them to the same socket completely fixed the problem.

-- 
 Carey Evans  http://home.clear.net.nz/pages/c.evans/

  GNU GPL: The Source will be with you... always.


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two keyboards, two monitors, two users, one processor?

1998-02-23 Thread Jameson Burt
I seek to use one computer with two full X-windows users.
This would be a cheap in time/money approach for my wife and I simultaneously 
using Linux.
I believe I could get a dummy terminal working through the serial port,
then display on a second monitor (though I don't know any approach for a 
second mouse).
Is this reasonable, or is there another approach?
-- 
Jim Burt, NJ9L, Fairfax, Virginia, USA
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.mnsinc.com/jameson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

It is not the shortcomings of others, nor what others have done or not
 done that one should think about, but what one has done or not done oneself.
--Dhammapada   [dp command for quotes from the Dhammapada, in Linux]



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Re: two keyboards, two monitors, two users, one processor?

1998-02-23 Thread Carey Evans
Jameson Burt [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 I seek to use one computer with two full X-windows users.
 This would be a cheap in time/money approach for my wife and I simultaneously 
 using Linux.

It might be worthwhile finding a cheap 386 or 486 with a good graphics
card.  Install a minimum of programs on it, just the X server.  If you
run xfs on your main computer, you won't even need the fonts.  You
could do this with even a 200 MB hard disk, I think.

You *will* need 2 network cards for this, but setting up two computers 
on a network under Linux is easier than some single-computer stuff.  X 
is probably too slow over serial.

(Just another option.)

It is easy to plug in two mice, dodgy to plug in two monitors, but
pretty much impossible to plug in two keyboards at the moment, IMO.

-- 
 Carey Evans  http://home.clear.net.nz/pages/c.evans/

  GNU GPL: The Source will be with you... always.


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Re: two keyboards, two monitors, two users, one processor?

1998-02-23 Thread Ian Eure
Carey Evans wrote:

 Jameson Burt [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

  I seek to use one computer with two full X-windows users.
  This would be a cheap in time/money approach for my wife and I 
  simultaneously
  using Linux.

 It might be worthwhile finding a cheap 386 or 486 with a good graphics
 card.  Install a minimum of programs on it, just the X server.  If you
 run xfs on your main computer, you won't even need the fonts.  You
 could do this with even a 200 MB hard disk, I think.

 You *will* need 2 network cards for this, but setting up two computers
 on a network under Linux is easier than some single-computer stuff.  X
 is probably too slow over serial.

 (Just another option.)

 It is easy to plug in two mice, dodgy to plug in two monitors, but
 pretty much impossible to plug in two keyboards at the moment, IMO.

  A better option would be to look at the dxt package on sunsite- it is a 
nfsroot
linux boot floppy that you can set up to run an X server on- I've hacked it up a
bit, so it will use an X font server  such- I may release it at some point in
time. It is not the best solution, but it is out there.


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