RE: [DDN] "A picture is worth a thousand words!" "Yup, in kilobytes"

2004-10-20 Thread Barbara COMBES
Hi Claude,
And as my computer science students discovered:
A picture is also worth a thousand different interpretations!

:)
BC 


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School of Computer and Information Science
Edith Cowan University, Perth Western Australia
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-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Claude
Almansi
Sent: Wednesday, 20 October 2004 3:32 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; The Digital Divide Network discussion group;
[EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [DDN] "A picture is worth a thousand words!" "Yup, in
kilobytes"

Hi

I wrote what follows in anger at an www.elearningeuropa.info forum
called "The Role of the New Technologies in Cultural Dialogue" 
http://tinyurl.com/5m7ks , where all the initial posts insist on how
important the use of images would be for multicultural exchanges,
wondering at why so many sites are still textual, "refusing the
multimedia revolution".
The total absence of any mention of tech limitations to access angered
me, and I wrote a post entitled <<"A picture is worth a thousand words!"

"Yup, in kilobytes">> http://tinyurl.com/5qmaj :

This subject line is from an actual exchange during the World Summit on
Information Society http://www.itu.int/wsis/ in Geneva last December.

With another participant, first met online through the "Information
Society: Voices from the South" mailing list, we were joking about the
Summit's official pages and PDFs, made huge by the addition of clumsily
formatted logos and pics of personalities, offered by the organisers of
WSIS with no regard for people with slow modem connections, web e-mails
with scanty storage, forced to use antiquated computers in cybercafes.

The most insensitive use of pictures was made by the Austrian organisers
World Summit Awards http://www.wsis-award.org/ . At first, if you didn't
have the shockwave pug-in, you just couldn't enter their site, because
there was no alternative to their flash home page. They also produced a
pdf for the nomination of experts for the award: enormous and locked. I
asked them to produce a text version in several parts, as several people
on the above mentioned mailing list were unable to download it, yet
wanted to submit expert nominations for their countries. The organisers
refused because they couldn't understand what it meant to have "non hi
tech" internet access conditions. So I asked Andy Carvin, then working
for the Benton foundation http://www.benton.org , if he could have a go.

It worked. He got the separate texts forming the PDF from them and
reposted them, separately and unlocked, at the Benton site.

Americans are ahead of us in tech, but for them, it is just a tool, that
must be adapted to the user's conditions. We Europeans all too often
seem more enamoured of tech for tech's sake :-S

Reading the erudite quotations about "Image language" provided by
Pierre-Antoine Ullmo in this forum, I can't help wondering if their
authors have ever been forced to use the internet in measly conditions,
and what they actually know about bandwidth, hotlinking, storage, RAM
capacity, CPU's, W3C accessibility rules...

In About the Image
http://www.elearningeuropa.info/forums.php?fPage=viewtopic&t=437&p1=1&p2
=1&p3=1&p4=1&lng=5
, Ullmo himself writes:
Quote:
"However the majority of applications on the web remain conventional,
giving priority to the text and to a lineal and rigid reading mode. 
There is no real revolution of the writing process that accompanies the
progress of new media."


True, but only in part. Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
, probably the best online Encyclopedia, multilingual, made by users
from different countries, makes abundant use of hypertext, inviting
non-linear reading. The scant use of pictures is not due to
conservatism, but aimed at insuring accessibility for all. The same
consideration for less favorised users explains the austere look of most
"GNU" sites. See http://www.fsf.org .

As to websites made in poorer countries, there is another reason for
this scant use of images: bandwidth theft. Hosting rates are calculated
in function of the bandwidth used by a site.

If a small association with little means can only afford a limited
bandwidth, using images for its site means running the risk that someone
will copy-paste them in another site: it unfortunately happens all the
time, in particular in "usenet" sites

RE: [DDN] Town meetings

2004-10-20 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]


try http://www24.brinkster.com/alexweir/UniPoll/index.asp

which is a 'post-your-own-questions' open global voting system,
 where the answer is not a simple yes or no, but a grey-scale 1 thru 9.

This kind of functionality can be very useful if the town meeting
moderator(s)
   can set concise questions(s)

Although strictly speaking there is no private-group facility
 on this/my site at the moment, it can be used as such, especially
 if the actual question is only available on the email or web group
  and a reference only to the question number is posted on the
   UniPoll site as above..  Also setting, polling and closing the question
 quickly (within 1 day or several hours) increases the assurance that
  all responses are from your group and not from passing strangers.

The source code for this site is simple asp3 and the database is
  microsoft access 2000. I can make both available if for any good cause.

Mr Alex Weir, Contract Software Developer,
Harare, Zimbabwe.
tel +263-4-301 047 and +263 23 824 045 (mob)
http://www24.brinkster.com/alexweir/
global roving email mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
instant messenger: [EMAIL PROTECTED]



> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Larry Elin
> Sent: Tuesday, October 19, 2004 3:19 PM
> To: Diigtal Divide
> Subject: [DDN] Town meetings
>
>
> Can anybody answer this question sent to me by a friend?
>
> Q: "I've been assigned the task of developing an 'electronic town
> meeting' for
> Evergreen by our local Chamber of Commerce.  Any single piece of advice
> or
> resource that might be more valuable than others?"
>
> Larry Elin
> Television, Radio, Film Dept.
> S.I. Newhouse School
> Syracuse University
> Syracuse, NY 13210
> (315)443-3415

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Re: [DDN] "A picture is worth a thousand words!" "Yup, in kilobytes"

2004-10-20 Thread Donald Z. Osborn
Claude, I'm glad you made the points you did, but I also see two sides to this.
Having lived for a while in Niger, with poor connectivity and at the time
relying on the parastatal telecom monopoly for the only connections, I know the
frustration of encountering blithely high bandwidth web presentations (some by
development organizations no less). But I still see an advantage in judicious
and creative use of image and audio for the many multilingual markets where the
dominant internet languages are not that widely used. Why not find appropriate
ways to exploit the image and sound potential of the media?

In Niger and several years ago in cybercafes in Mali I did not usually have too
much problem with loading simple images, though my tactic was always to run
more than one browser window concurrently so I could work on one thing while
another was loading. Much appreciated were pages that use JPEG or GIF images
but also have a text only option. Including the latter should be a general rule
for any international development site. (Re audio, I know of a couple of people
in Bamako who received audio file attachments to e-mail, and downloaded and
listened to them in cybercafes.)

My impression is that bandwidth issues are improving in a lot of places in the
global South (certainly did in Niamey) to where loading a less flashy set of
simple images is not as much a problem as it used to be. However many such
places will likely remain behind the curve for a while so that mobilizing the
latest tech for the maximum multimedia effect will always be inappropriate for
them.

At the same time, development of text content in diverse languages where
appropriate, and machine translation for text that won't get otherwise
translated, should definitely be on the agenda.

Just my ¥0.02 ...

Don Osborn
Bisharat.net



Quoting Claude Almansi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> Hi
> 
> I wrote what follows in anger at an www.elearningeuropa.info forum 
> called "The Role of the New Technologies in Cultural Dialogue" 
> http://tinyurl.com/5m7ks , where all the initial posts insist on how 
> important the use of images would be for multicultural exchanges, 
> wondering at why so many sites are still textual, "refusing the 
> multimedia revolution".
> The total absence of any mention of tech limitations to access angered 
> me, and I wrote a post entitled <<"A picture is worth a thousand words!" 
> "Yup, in kilobytes">> http://tinyurl.com/5qmaj :
> 
> This subject line is from an actual exchange during the World Summit on 
> Information Society http://www.itu.int/wsis/ in Geneva last December.
> 
...

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Re: [DDN] "A picture is worth a thousand words!" "Yup, in kilobytes"

2004-10-20 Thread John Hibbs
It would seem to me good practice, especially for those in the 
"divide" business, to have a very simple, very fast loading home page 
which would give "connectivity" options to the viewers. (Oddly, I 
think there are many with broadband connections and fast Pentiums who 
would view text as their first option.)

Email text should also give reliable information as to what are the 
connectivity issues for any links provided -- particularly for those 
with heavy graphics.

11:13 AM -0500 10/20/04, Donald Z. Osborn wrote:
Claude, I'm glad you made the points you did, but I also see two 
sides to this.
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Re: [DDN] possibility of a "headless emac"

2004-10-20 Thread Jeff Porten
On Oct 18, 2004, at 11:58 AM, Phil Shapiro wrote:
  there's talk on various apple news sites that the emac is nearing
end-of-life.  i sure hope that the next incarnation of the emac is a
"headless" one -- without a monitor.  there are literally millions
of CRT monitors being decomissioned in homes and offices these days.
 it's best to put these older monitors to use with a new computer
that doesn't come with a monitor.
The ecological argument on these monitors presupposes that there is 
some method by which these CRTs will be kept permanently out of the 
landfills.  But that's just not so -- given usable lifespans and the 
shift in the market to LCDs (and the next wave of display technologies 
on deck starting in 2005), these devices are simply going to enter the 
trash stream at some point shortly.  (Besides -- ever check out the 
energy budget of a CRT versus an LCD?  I'm not so sure that it's not 
better to dump that CRT.)

Since I make my bread and butter from Apple computers, I'd be quite 
happy if Apple came up with a brilliant device at a price point cheap 
enough to get it into Cracker Jack boxes.  But it's just not going to 
happen.  Apple has been jumping up and down, waving its arms, saying, 
"We are not in the commodity computer market.  The worst of what we 
sell is too good to sell that cheaply; if you want a $300 computer, 
look elsewhere."

On the other hand, what they get *very* little credit for is that what 
they sell has a longer lifespan than the rest of the industry, and as a 
result anyone who wants a $300 Mac can get one; it'll just be the one 
released two years ago.  But so long as you're willing to avoid the 
hype of running today's software, it's going to last you for years.  
And I know that both Phil and I have our own Museums of Macs of Yore up 
and running to back that up.

Anyway -- if you want to pressure Apple, then there's better ways to do 
it.  How about a program where old Macs can be brought to Apple Stores 
as distribution points for local nonprofits and schools?  Cost: zero 
(excepting lost inventory space and staff time, both nonnegligible).  
Benefit: one more place where old computers are kept out of the trash 
stream and doing some good.

Best,
Jeff Porten
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[DDN] => Doors to Diplomacy 2005 Web Site Competition for Middle School and High School Students

2004-10-20 Thread Yvonne Marie Andres
*Please re-post as appropriate


Media Note
Office of the Spokesman
Washington, DC
October 19, 2004
 
State Department Announces "Doors to Diplomacy"
2005 Web Site Competition for Middle School and High School Students
 
 
The U.S. Department of State along with the Global SchoolNet Foundation
is pleased to announce the 2005 "Doors to Diplomacy" award competition.
This educational award will recognize the student-created Global
SchoolNet Web project that best teaches others about the importance of
international affairs and diplomacy. Winners will be announced in spring
2005. Students work in small teams with teacher-coaches. Each student
member of the team who wins the "Doors to Diplomacy" award receives a
$2,000 scholarship, and the winning coaches' schools each receive a $500
cash award. The State Department also sponsors a trip to Washington, DC,
where the winners receive a private tour of the State Department
facilities, meet with key officials, and participate in a special award
presentation ceremony.
 
For a project description and information on eligibility and judging
criteria, visit http://globalschoolhouse.org/doors/
 
For more information, contact
 
Yvonne Marie Andres
Global SchoolNet
Telephone: 760-635-0001
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
or
 
Janice Clark
U.S. Department of State
Telephone:  703-875-5086
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
Global SchoolNet Foundation
132 N. El Camino Real, #395, Encinitas, California, 92024
Phone: (760) 635-0001Fax: (760)635-0003 
www.globalschoolnet.org
  Collaborate, communicate & celebrate learning! 


Thank YOU for Supporting GlobalSchoolNet.org. Please Donate NOW! Our
nonprofit needs your support to continue being a much-needed resource
for online educators. Even a $20 tax-deductible contribution allows us
to keep the website running and to provide our free projects,
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